l ol J5

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
l'hoQrcticnl

vnpcmr

5. Codes:

compression

rdrigeraliun cycJe is represented on n T -s

diagram as

A
4
2

0..

b.
d.

2
4

Ml~l)

c.

3.

0
3

J
l

It

2
3
compressor I~ usetl " hen a
n:li'igcrnling ~) slcm hns to hnndle u
refrigertuu wiliJ
a. low specil1c 1 olumc und high pressure
diiTcrenoo
b. low sped lie volume tUld low pressure
diiTcrencc
c. large spcdfic volume and hi11
pro:ssure diO'erence
d. ldrge Sped lie v,,lume ond l011 pre>;,ur~
difference

ra

ce

.c

13
I

om

I.

Mfuch List I IEllcd.) with Ust II

(Process) in the c~tse of nn irlcnl
refrigeration cycle and sek.a tJ1e correct
unSII'Cr using 1hc cvd~ given belo11 th~

w
w

2.

.e

xa

For the same condenser ~md cvuponllor

system

5.

Usts:

Li$t- I
A. Wurk input

B. Heal rejection
C. J.>xpan~ion
D" Heat absorption
LiS1 II
I , Con~tunl

pn!SSUI\!

6.
Ul

higher

tcmpcruturc
2. Isentropic compres~iou
~.

Consl1lnl tempcralure nt lower pressure

4 . Adiuburic

temperotures liJe COP of ubsorptioll

refrigerntiog system is less than that of
mechanical
vupour
compression
rcfrigcrnlilll system. since in the
absorplinn reli'igcmtion syslem.
u. u liquid pump is used li>r con>pression
b. a reliigemnt as well as o solvent ts
used
c. nbsorber re<IUires heal rejection
d. low grucle energy is us.:d to run the

If air at dry- bulb tcmpcmturc ol' 35C

and de J><)iut temperature of 200 C" pusses
tltrough u cooling coil which is tnnfntarncd ut 25c thc.n I he proc<:Ss wnultl be
ll s ensible cooling
b. cooliog and dehum.ldU'icatiou
c, eQOiing uud humid)fiC!lliOn
d. COQiing ut t'tlru;UUII wel bulb
tcmperuturc
Tite process in a hm ''atcr spray wusher
malnt11incd at u tempe.catun: ur 40C,
Ouough which unsttlurured ttir ul I0" C dry
bulb lempcmture nnd 50% relnlive
humidiry passes. is
a. sen~iblc henting
b. humidil1rut.i<>n
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13.

d, healing nnd dehnmidilication

1.

ln r<)Ol,n air..:onditioning for com lo>rt. the

~upply oir in summer shOuld be at
~- the ~nme tctnper~tute ns thnt or tht"

li~a: whlcVL-1' be Lbe JL~ nf roU>tion.

1. For- a llonting vessel conl.:lining Hquld
CDr1!D the alability IS reduced due to

ruutn

8.

b. 5 to 10c b~low the room Lcmperoturu

c. 2 tn J"C above th<> room tcmiJcrallln>
d. 111 oc
ill Ute """"'of~ ~ooling coil with nou-:r.cro
bypss Jcl(lr, lhe ppamtus, dow poml

movement of ce~tter ol' gravity and

t.'llntr.: o [ buo~ancy.
~- ln \lorsltjp> nnd rcing bOD!.$. U1o
ntUl~<>ntric height will h'C! l(l be
~mnlltl)leducerolling.

temperatura lies at the int<mectinn p!lint of

n. room DB bne witb Ute saluratlon ctlf\le
b. RSHl' ami GSHF ijnes
.:. RSHV 1111d ESHF lineJ
d. GSHF lfne wlth I he safurat!on curve
In " " oir-<onllitiqninB proce.;~ 5 k.Itmin
heat L c:xncttd from u rnQm. If thot
~ensiblc

hCllt fui!UJr is 0.8, tbc:n Ote Jntc:u1

hCilt exttcted will be
4 kJ/min
b. 2 kJ min
ll. I k.l min
cL 0.25 kJ11nin
l'luids that requlre a gradunlly mcre;~>ing
~hear srress to m::unt:tin :a cc)nstant "1r:iin

d. :t "21one t; eorrect

14.

xa

t'boopeetk fluids

rat.e are known n,<

e. pseudoplastiu fluid

15.

t>. 0.607
d. 0.352

b.

l , ~and -1

~:.

2 and l

Q. 15. In a stca<l)'. lncumprtssibk. IY<u

dimcosinnaJ flOW, Qltt VeJoC.il)' c.t)lf1J){UIC.'11t
in the x-din=cliM i~ given hy
The veloc-ity c.omponcut
will bo
" ' = - c(s + y)
b, \ =- C.'l(i 'j

b, I.Om

c. 0.393

t"'otles:

u-;. iu xy.

c. 12m
tL 1,4 m

I he fr.tcti.;m of tl1e voltone of Joli<l piece!

of metal of relnva density 8.25 floating
nbliW the ~urfoce. of n conlaln\!1' of
m.:r~' ofrololnc dc:Mity 13.6 is
1L L648

given belmv:

d. i alone

w
w

.e

.1. N"'YIOJihuJ Jlllid.s

A weight of iO lotm< i nwved ov"' a
distance of 6 m ooro,. tho deck of" osscl
of 11!110 tonne~ floatmg rn wnt.,r, n,;.
makes~ pendulum nf lengUt 2.5 m swing
llirough a dislllnc.: of 12.5 ctu horizontally.
't'be motncomuic height of ihl! vcssol i$ -

u 0.8m

12,

S.1tlsfied.
-' The lluid bould be incom1orc-.ibl!>.
4. l!quatiou of con~inuity and ruomcullun
il10uld be Lis:fied
.Select the wtTCcl answer using the codes

a. J,2.,and4

b. lltitc~olmpic lluids

IJ.

For lre:!m fnnctf!ln l(> esi;t. whch of th<>

!i)III!Wing cunclitillns Rhould hctld'l
l. Ole llow should ahvaysl>e in~~atiounl
2. Equation of eontint1ity .should be

ra

I )ftbese stolemenL
I, 2 and 3 .ue coJTeC~t
h. I and l ~re ClllTect
c. 2 alone is correct
a,

ce

9,

2ol IS
the tbllowing ~Lotemcut~
tegardln~ stability of floating bodies:
I. If oscillation is ~mol~ the position of
mctacenu~ of Oonting body will not

Conoidet

om

lteoling and hllinidili~U>Iion

.c

~-

111

U1c y-dircction

=- xy
ll, ' - cy '<.
c.

16.

\1

Th~ los. ur hend m a pip" orcertnin hmgth

currying r.~t<> or flow ~r 0 is 11lund to b~
li. If [>ip.. of twice u.~ diamutcr but of
the 8Dme length is lco c~rrY 4 tlow rate of
20. then ~= het~d IO'>S will b=
a. H
h. R'2
c. H 4

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lori S
21

Filing

a. 0.0()4
b 0.032

R<.'t!Son (BI: Qukk rctum ntcohallf$111 is

dcrh-cd from singk sl idcr crnnk chain b)
fixing the t.lm 111' n shap<'r with the sloUcd
lever through a link.
a lJOlh A 1111d R ""' true und R IS the
correct cxplnnaltc>n ofA
b. Uuth A ond R t\re tnt~ but R 1~ NOr o
C<.)rr.:cl t''J'IIamtlion ofA
c. A ,, t= bu R i~ till~
d. II IS tld:;c but R IS true
Assertion (A l: Gc.on; 11 fth tnV<lllllcS tuoll\
profik transmit ~on.~lant vdcx!it) ratios
bel>l~n shal\s Ctlnn~cle(J h) them.
R.casnn (R) For uwt)lUICS geot!<, the
C\llllnllll 11l!riiiOI Ill j]lt: ll''illl (If L\111l~CI
\1<itWecll fltlii:S Of te~:t h lll\13)'~ r :JSScS
through the pitch point.
a Both II nnd R are true nnd H ts 1he
r<1rrcct csplanauon of A
h Both A nurl R urc true but R is NOT n
correct 11.>.plaualion ofA
t . A Is true but R fs lillse
d. A ts lillse but R is true
Asscrtiun (Al An nir-1\K:Iose' vul"e
sbould be used to cm!lrol ~Je fud supply til
the rumuce
Rc111son 1!() In the Cl't:llt of rur failure, the
vttl w Wtltdd be clo:.ed Ill ttl Ihe fuel is ~ut
ofl'ra prevent ovcrheuung,.
a. Both A nnd R are 1n1e nod H is th~
correct csplanat1011 of A
b Ooih 1\ 1111~ R arc true but R IS NO I' II

ra

19

Consider the
illlll1wing statcmcnl~
c(lmpllfing 111r1J\II~n1 bothl<!Jtry luy~-r 1111h
lammur l>oundnry fa) cr.
1 htrhulem boundnry luyers ure lluckur
than lumwar brlundlll) luyers.
2 Velocity in turhulcnt bl!undnl) luy~rs
in more uni f<!nn
3 In ~ of a lnminnr boundHr) lay~'!'.
the thickness of the boundary layer
tncreases more mpldly liS the UlSlruJc~
from lite k'l)(!ing. edge tocreases.
.j For the same local Reyuolds number.
shear s1ress at the bouudnry is less In
the case of turbuleul boundnry layer.
S. Of these statcm~!lb
11. i. 2. 3 aod 4 11rc oor~ct
I 1 und 3 t\re correct
.:. 3 und ~ are o.'rrect
d. I and 2 are correct
A bull u; thrown vt"rticntly upwards lo mr
1hich ofl~rs resistance to motion. Tite ball
taken t 1 secon<k while going up and b
>cctmd. 1~hllc Cdmtng il<l'\1 n
Assertion (A): tl 1s more 1hnn t1
!lenwn ( Rl inc total qwrgy ol' Ute hall
contUtually dc~rcascs
lienee uveroj!c Sf"'OO of the ball Whll~
coming ti0\111 is les.~ than thut wlulc gomg

In u

.c

J_

ll.

ll.U16
0,008

in turn difli:reot lmks

ce

(!.

(/\); 1\h inversion is obtUIIIO(l b)

kinemati~s cl1ain.

h''"

18.

Ass~rtion

om

d, H/8
An itislrument 11hicl1 offers no ob=itruotiott
~~ thl.' now oOi:tii no nddhloual h'tls and is
rate mew;uremenL~ is
" 1itublc lor
a, Venlt1nmeter
b RQt,am<l<r
l . Mnguet.lc ff()w metof
d llcnd meter
The MINIMUM vuluc <'!' rtict11111 l\tc1or r
Linn can nccw iu JJUniJiat Ot)w through u
CITL-ulw pifl'! is

w
w

20

.e

xa

2J

up.

com:ct c~phtnntitn of A
~.

24

A i$ lr~e but R is flliSI!

d A IS (nlsc hut R IS tnle
A sleet shnl\ wilh buill-an ends Is subjucled
1n tho: uctlon or 1orque. Mr urpJIL-d nt an
mlcmtediat< on>ss-scctian ' nm as shtJwn
in tbe giwn ugu~.

u, Roth A aJid R 11rc true and U " the

t-'lplauation ul' A
b Btllh A ~nd R are true btll R IS NOT II
correct explanallon or A
" A is true but R is f.1lstcL A is ll\J~e but R is tru~
e<Jn'ecl

f - - .( t-~~.'Mfti .
.

oo::.N

--t

r\~Sl:rtilm (1\ ); ntc tnugmtutfl: Vf IJI~

twisting lll()lllCJil lO 11hlcb the n~nlon fiC

rs >ubjecr~~ -iS -.\Ia

u+b

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,J of IS

Fot _gc:-omctri~ compocibility.

Rc!IS<m (R): S plit h1111d 1ypc stopwatcl!

eliminaco.; possihilil1es of deln~ in nohng
Ute o-cading;;.
a. Both A nnd R uc U'Ud mtd R h the
cam:ct ""J'IAnatino nf A
b. Both A and R 11.n: true but R ls NOT

An&le tlf 111 i~c nc ' mn is the sume t'or the

pcn1nlns

.m >nd BC.

J3otlt A Jn(l R "''~ lnl~ ~ml R iM tlo~

"'"""ct c.~plrumiion of A
b. Both A nod R nro tru~ but R is NOT n
correct e"(llnt~>Hon of A
c. r\ i~ true bm R i. fle
cL A is f11lsa hut R i~ true
A!!Sertion tA): I)DISMon 's r:uio os n manurc
1>f th.: lnctrnl .crnin m all tllrrelllms
perpeodicuhr to aftd in toonos of lfoe liu""r
:L

25.

com:d expbnation oFA

2\l.

StJ11.lo.

ce

co,..,d ""Jllon.11ion of A

30.

xa

nr

" Boll! A wtd R ..w true ond R t< lbe

c
uom:ct eXplanation ofA

.e

w
w

27.

the mcc~l

:n.

powder.

;1, Roth A ~nil R nre 1rue ami R i~ lhc.0\)n'cct cxplunation.

or A

b, Both A ond R ore true but R h NOT

28,

c. 1\ is true btu R is fabtc

d. A'" false bul k 1s true
Assertion (A): When solid CO! (dry Ice) is
e:o:posed jo the almosphere, it gel
lunsfonued dio'l!ctly into VA(l<lur obsul'binl)
lhc lntut11 hcot of ublimntion front the
urroundings.
Re.1s<'n (!<): The lrlple point It' Cfh cs ~~
about .5 lmosphcn~ pl'llS.Sttr~ und at 216

ra

26.

111'1he llneantrain.
n, Bolb A and R are tne and R tS tho
COD'Ocl CJ<j>Ltnntiou of .\
b. .Ootli A and R nre U'IJ<! bul R is NOT"
con'ecl explanation of A
e A i$ lnte bul R ill f.,L<e
d. A t l'o L<c lml R is true
A.,crtion (A): Cutting tools made of his h
carbon !ileel have ~horterloollif~.
Re:'"t'" (R ): l) crins mach in in![. Uoc:- cip
llta eutU/Ig tool is ltoalod ICI 600170\l C
which taUMos lie~ 1001 lip '" lo~ il;
lumlnes.
Both ;,\ and R are true. and R is the
coneccexplountion o l' A
b. Bolli A ~nd R are true but R i< N01 ~
.:On..,c:t "XJllllriJllion bi A
c. A is lruo but R i fal,c
tl. A is false but R is true
Aso!r!Ioll
(A): Clow
ilimonJiolllll
tol11r.U1ccs o.N NOT pooslblo wllh isooralic
pr..sing of metal powder in powder
m~tallurgy teehniqut>.
Reason (R); ho lbt poocess gf iocrntlc
pressing. the p.rcssuro is C<t\llll in oU
directl<:~ns winch permit unifonn densi~ of

.c

Rea~on (R): Tile nahm: of lntetal Slrnin ln

n unoaxinli} lc>aded bar is c,pposite lo thnc

c. A is I rue btu R is t:.lse

d <\is false but I( is tnte
AliScrtlon (,\): Whm i gn~ bt forced
steadily llorough an msuiJtll ptp.:cot>lll inutg o poruu,; plug. ""' <:ntllalvy uC
gas,. Uoe&'IJIIeon both 'idas of the plug.
RC<~~oo (R): l11o g~s undergoes on
Lsentropic ex]'1n11ion Lhmu&)o the porous
pluw.
3 , Both A and R are true arul 1l is ILc
cocrccl c:.~p iOllltlion of A
b. Bolb A and R "'"' 1ru~ but R iA NOT..,

om

R~~~n (R):

concl explauntion of A
c. A is I rue bul R is ful-.:
U. A is' f11be but R is lri'J:
A!!Sertlan (.\.): Spllt bond l)'l'~ slopwnlcb is
pretCm-d In Lime scudy by stopwtch
method,

32.

Q. llolb A ond R = true but R ;, NOT

conet:l o~p l~1tion of ,\
c A i true hul R is fale
d. A i false but R is uue
Assertion (A) 1 he C'OI' of an .,,..
conditionin~ plant IS low~r chan that of on
iccplru1L.
Rc;t.~on (RI; 111e lcnnp~;rnluros required in
the JCI! plane are lower lh~n UlQse required
for an air-<>onditiomng plnt
a. Both A nod R -:ore 1rue and R i~ lhe
uonttl explan<~tion Qr A
b, BoUt A anti R or.: ltue blli R IS NO'l' a
com...oct oxph1n.1tioo of A
c. A i~ ltuc but R is C,,lJe
cL A is f>bc l1ul R i~ true
Th~ rCllctlon {in kN) nl tl1~ AUpporl A Jot
the beam 'hown !n tl1<: given figure is
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1Dl1 Jif

d :t/4

37

.w
a

r-Ot!!

Jll

.r..

-"i

-!;;-

I llt f
b l ,H

Ul1'

d. !),8 ~

...

fhe Ioree 111 the mcmbet '11' oJ'the trus'S

shown m ilte glvenligure IS

work done b~ the man 15 I!)() J

2 work clone hy the mon i~ 7ell),
3 work done by the roroc or wn.vit) 1s
IO()J
-t mcrease m poteol131energy of the 5 kg
mass ts I()() J
Of th~ srntom~nlS
a. I Wld 4 nre correct
b ~and 4 an: correct
c. I. 3 and ~ ore correct
d. :land 3 nrc correct
ConSJder the rouowwg statements

a 16 ~N t~nstle

ra

has

3~

34.

h 16 ~N rompr~~iW
c 4 ~N te11sile
.!.. 6 kN L~nsll~
T11o force> let at n poniL l'bi: find rorce

ce

.c

33

----{9

om

0.

Con.sider the followmg srruements

A mon holding the pomt A of the wpe
1\alks l m (see l!gure ~hen). 1\ssumt~
tltc pulley to he l'ri~uonlc:ss ''"d g IOml~
one cnu say thltt the

and )' componen~ oI' 3 N and -5 N

39,

w
w

3$

.e

xa

respectively The r.:sultnnt of these forces

falls on Ihe x-n.~IS and hAS a mat~notude of.
-l N. 11~ x and y componcms of the
s<lcond Ioree os
a. 1-7.5)
h 1-7. -51
c l-7, 0)
d. H 7 0)
A stone is pt'OJectcd upwnrd~ wllh a ccrtmn
1docot)' from the ground. It takes 1
se.conds to reach the ma:mnum llmgln
There Is no a~r resistaoce The tJme taken
by the stnne to reach the ground irom It~
rnaAtrnum hct)11 f~
"- J T

b I.S I

c. I ::!5 T
cl I

36.

for u g~wn veloctty of the proj<eule, the

rung~ will be the maximum 11 hen the angle
or PTilj.ecrioo wrlh the hori:zomal is
a n:
b. 7tl4
(" n:/3

~0.

regarding power:
I It is Lhe capacity of a machine
" The cfftc~ocy ~ ah1uys I~ thlul unit\

as e'~~ry de'''sc op crntt:S wtth t~<nne

toss of .mcrgy.
3 A dynnmomewr can me.asure the
power b)' absorbing it
4 Wnu-hour s th~ unit of p0\1\lt'
Of these srlllemcnts
a I , :!. ilnd 3 are correct
h 2. 3 1111d -I are correct
c. I, l and ~ nrc correct
ll. 1. 2 Wld -1 aN corr~ct
A man 15 dra1VIr1Jl 1vatcr from o well with

the help of a bucket wluch lenk..~

unifonnly, TI1e b11c~ct wcogl)s 200N when
full whde IO(l i'.f of w~lel' leaks out by the
hmc it orrh-cs ol the top. ~later is uvni.lablc
In U1e well at a d"fll.h of 10 m. 1'he work
done b)' the man ul dra\\J 11g the wmer Is
a 1000 J
b 1500)
c 1000 I
ll 3000 1
Which of the following condition; ar~ to
he snti~fied by o two-mass system wh1ch is
dvnamtCIIII~ equivnlentto a rlgtd body?
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b elf ll
Tite bearing ci~Dracteri!lic number ili si''ell

tot~l

by
a. I.Nfp

b. p!l.N
c.
-13.

" 2 ~nd3

" I and 3
.:.

a. 2SONm

b. 5(10 Nm

5.000 Nm
d. 25.000 Nm
Cortid'T ihe fn1to11 ins the <tnlemomL>:
The Oywheel in an IC engine
J. ACfS il !( :. teti(:IVOir of cmel'g)'
2. mfnimi74 c:r~ti~ fluclulllion~ in 1hc:
et~gine <peed
3. tnkes care of lood tluciJJntioos in the
c:ngme a.ud cuuliol:b ~pto:ed "adalion.
0[ thesiltWmenl<
~. l and 2 ore corre~l
b. I ond ~ u<c cmn:cl
<:, 2 lllld :! ure. COn'o!CI
d. L 2 and 3 nn: c:orn;cJ
In Spring-controU~:d gqv~1:nuc, the
controlling foroc curve is s trjg btline. 1 h<>
balls ure 400 mm ~part when the
o:anlrolllng force is 1600 N. and they 11re
240 nun apnrl wh~n lbe force is l!OO N. ro
make the gow.mor isochronous , 'l11e initial
lenRmn must be increas ed by
<:.

ra

42.

ll).

t\ JOUf\1~1 ~earlng cof d~1mcter 2S em und

lc;nglh 40 em carriC! ~ toad of 130 kN. TIe
DV~Jrngc bearing prcsf ute IS
n. I.5 I.::Nfc.m 0
b. 15 kN/ccn~
<:. l 50 lo'-IIcrn~
d. ntme nf U1o uhovc
The mo menl of inetfi:tl Qf tlywheel I!!
2()(10 kg m' !Hartong from res t 11 is
moving whb 4 unifom1 ""c.:leratii!n uf (I,S
r.uJIl After 10 sec:ond front the >tart. Jts
kinetic energy will be

ce

4 1.

(L 1. 2 nnd 3
n,c iJu:rti~ IOI'C<= ;,, a Y~Ic:m '"directed itt
n. t.ero degr<les to U!e o~oeler3tion
b. 43 degrecSld tho acc.:leo-at.i(lll
c.. 90 degre<:s 10 U1c acceletalion
u. I~0 ,logt'<OeS to the a<ll:elenllion
Mn!cll tis\ I' Wilh J.,isl fl Oltd sclcx1 lite
co~ct au~we1 using_ the codc:s g ivl.lu
below lhc u.ts:
Li<t - 1
A. Pantogmph
B. Singl~ slider Cf'llnk cluin
C::.. Double slidec crank chain
D, Strnfght line mo tion
Lost - n
1. Scat~h yoke mechanism
2. J;louble lever m~honism
3, Tcbcbicheff mechnrusm
-l Double cronk mechnmm
j
H:md pump
C'odes:

7JpN

d. 'N/Zp

om

rnA$! hou!Q be eqWJJ to llwt

oflne rigid body.
l. The centre of gm1 ity should <oincide
with that of th~ ri~tid hody.
J . The Iota! momenl of inertia ol>Qul -.11
axis through the c~ntriJ orgnrvhy .must
ba eqoolto thoI of the rigid body.
Sele<:t the ~om:c1 ~nKWI:r 11$IJ18 the "ode~
given ~~low
<:odes
I and 2

.c

Tile

w
w

.e

xa

47.

4
2
2

3
5

<:
S
'S

f>

48.

I
3
3

Por spur with genr raril, grearw lhn nne,

tlre int~d"erellce tS mod likely to o~our

-13.

O.C:ll' the

pitch paint
b. point of hcgiun.inl!< of cmUat.t

;L

C. J)Olllt OJ ond of COilfliOI

d. r-ool oflh.: tooth

.u.

fo ,, juut n1l bcaJing p = t~vcr~ge bcar.ing

presllrc, Z - nbsolme visCfflity of the

lubricanl. N rotullonal s pc;ed vf' ~re JOuml.

-l!l.

"' 101) N
b. ::!00 N
c. 401) N
c1 8011 N
An m-l.ine four-cylmder four-~troke engme
Is ballli.ICed m wbicb oftbe tilllowing'l
L [>runary fcu-.:es.
2. Prim><') <ouplcs.
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7 ul l 5

3. Secondary forces.

a. -J v'
4

c.
d

I nnd ~

b 2. 3 and 4
c. I and '2
d. 2and~
A vibratory syslt.m is shown IP the ghen
tigure The tlex\lral ri.gidhy Qf the light
c-antilever beam ls El The frequency of
small ve1lcaJ vibrations of mass m is

53

V mP

<1.

/kl' -3 K I

v "''J

ce

wbicb Is beyood its elastic limit. At dlis

stage lhe strain produced ln. the bar is
observed to be 0 0014 Lf the modulus of
elastidty or the material or the bar is
205000 N/mm~ lhan tbc elastic component
of the strain is very close to

... 0.0004

55

.e

Po1 the vibJalmy .sy~lem shown 111 the

gjvW~ figure th~ natural Frequeucy Qf
vibration in r4d/sec is

b, 0.0002
c. !WOOl

d. 0.00005
A weight talls on a plunger fitted In a
container filled with oil thereby producing
a pressure of 1.5 Nlmm2 in the oil. The
Bul~ Modulu$ of oil is 2800N/mml, Given
thi s siwation, the volumetric compressive
straco. produced in d1e oil wUL be
a. 400

b 800
c. :268

w
w

t...._=-,,u~

lSJ..u
.J.. .)J).,.,,

d.

56.

a. 43.3

10'''

JO"'

s3s . to.,

1'he Young's modulus of elasticity t1f a.

material is 2.5 times its modulus of
rigidity The poisson s rat.io for 1J1e
tnaterial will be

b 86.6
c. tOO
d 100

Sl

d. 21
A tensile bat is stressed to 250 N /mm 2

ra

, (3 F'l+kl')m

xa

51

3Elk

/kl' ; 31!.1

1(1 '

)(15'1( f(l J

.w'

54

u.

26
The pri ncip!ll ~tres~es 111 a f':itU iu an
elu.stlc material ~re 60N/mm tensile, 20
N/mm'
tensile and
50 N/mm'
compressive Lfthc material propcrti'cs are:
2
~ = 0.35 and 6 = Io' N/mm , Iben the
volumetric strain of the material is
a, 9>< 11!
C,

J~
>

{j

b. J '

I
I

15
l

.c

a.

50,

b.

om

4 Seconclllry co<~li<.S.
Select ll1e cor~t auswer u;;lllg tl1e co(les
lven below
Codes

a. 0.!5

Logarithmic droremenr or a damped single

degree of freedo.m system is
It the
stifTncss of tb~ spring is doubled ~t~~d the
mass is mad~ half, theh 1he IQgarithmie
decremen1 of tbe new system will be equal
In

o.

b. 0.33
~. 0,50
d. U.75

57

Which one of the given bendin!l mom<.>nr

diagrams correctly reprcseuts tbat of tltc
loaded beatit ~huwn in Fig?

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IOl

L'>

.....

3M~

ta

il

2. w
ul'

}I

/~

"'

Codes:
J\

b\.1.

a.

b.
c
d.

3
3
2

om

"

S.ol'

The shenr rorcc diagram ol' a loaded beam

.c

A)..

Jl

1S shown in lh~ 1011<111 Ill!! figure

ra

ce

"~

xa

A OOUll carryong u un1lbnnly distribuw.d

load rests on two $uppom ' b' apart \lltll
equal overhang$ 'a' nt ~ach eml. 111e rutfo
bin fnr 7.cro bendmg moment at mldSJl'Jll
I~

a,
b

.e

5R

Th~

w
w

c:, 3(1
J 2
Jlor a SlmJ)I\' supponed beam or length r.
SUbJeCted 10 downward load of un1lbrm
III!Cill>1IV w. matcll Ltst-1 wuh f.IS!rl and
select the corr~..:l answer usmg the codes
giVCII hcluw the Lists

59

.List-1
II Slope of-shetlr force dingrnm
B Max1mum sheur tbrce

C' Ma.~imum clenection

P Magmludc of lnaXImUm
momem
I "1 II

maximum Bending
hc:um b

Mom~nt

or tlw

a. 161\N- m
b. II kN-tn
c. 28 kN-m

d
I'll

1 !.1 ~~

8~N-In

A steel shut't of outsido d~amctur HlO nun

IS solid over one hal r 1.1f IL~ length 11nd

hollow over the oth<tr half Inside dtanlct~r
of hollow ponion ts SO mm. The shnf\ is
h<dd ngidJy ut l\\O ~nd.~ nnd u pullo) 1~
mlllllted at its m1d:.<!ell<m 1,e., ut the
junl1ion.ol' soltd and hollow portions The
~hal) Is twi$ted b) upplyins torque on the
pull ") If tl1e torque oamed by 01e solid
pM1on or tb~ shan i:> lliOOOkg-m th~
the 10rq11c carried by lhc hollow po11100 of
the shnf\ \l'iil bo
n. 16000kg-iu
b 15000 kg-m

c.

14()()()Lg-m

t!Otltlkg-m
/1 dosed cuu hclie-Jl spdng IS cut 111 two
equal parts along us length. Shl'fucss of
the two spring~ l'l obwinc-d will he
a. (u) lloublcofthatot'thcongmal >-pnng
b tb) SUIT\e us thnl of the <>ngmal sprtng
d

bcndm!!

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M.

scJed lbo COrNel answer usmg the codet

given helow the Listsc

3. Sntllllrnke ~ngll!.
.J. Sma ll uncut ehip Utlcknt:ss.
C()ntinuou.~ chip~ ~ iUtoul buill-up oJge
wquld be li11:ancd under llae nuac.laining
C()ndition3 liAted ul
a, I, 2 and 4

Usa-1

A. Buill-in ol one end and pinned ogninst

lateral deflection al ine oilier ~d
B.Both ends buill-an
r Both tnll~ t1i1111d
IJ. One end buill-in nud tb~ other end free

b. 1. 2 anJ:l

List n
K'h.l

c.

L'

67.

2. / . . '
-t;rEl

J.

C"odes:

h.

c:.

.'I

l"'

pt/ (4 - 311)
3/Tl

4. l'b s mo s praying.

xa

3
4

'2
4
11\e volumctrk. slmin tn case ur cylindric.~ I
~hell of dinmt:tcr ' d' und lhkk.rJcss a

~uhjccled

.e

to ianem:al pN!ure hvilll!

cvefticient <f elostic]ty 'li' nnd Poiso)l
mlial ')J.' is equnl to

'L

2rE

"-

pd (.'!-,LI)

pd

w
w
c.

l'n ruming, lhe rolio of llleopllmum cutting

speed few ntinmaum wsl and optlmu:m

culling peed for WILXllllWII rnlo nf
productiPn is alwoy~
a. equ;alto 1
b. in the r~nge rof 0,6 lu I
c:. in the rnge of o.r to 0,(1
d. greater than 1
Whkh 11f the l'olluwin11 pr(lc~~"" c:Jn be
used for pa'Oducing lltiu, laanl, weal
resistruat e.o ating sucltol TiN. u!lHSS7
1. Physieal vapour deposlliotL
2. Sinter ina under redueing utmOSjlborc.
3. Cllcmioal V3pOlll' deposition with llO$l

d
94.

I>
2

A
a_

ra

3.

d I, :; and .J
In the rovlor's tool hie equation. Vl'" =C.
lhc. nlue nf n - 0.5. The wn l has a lifo a)f
180 minutes "' a culling spoctl of
1Smtrttin, If the tool life i~ n:ducc:d 111 4.5
mlnllles. then ll1e cutting Kpt:ed will he
a. 9 m'mili
b. IN m min
c. 36 mtmirt
d. T.!m lmin

ce

'21rE/

43 :anrl4

.c

I.

')of ll
d. perpendieulM to tho; direction of
iNdlng
Consider the following mnchinang
w ndiliou;:
l. Duetile mnlcaitll.
2. I righ eunlnllt>ccd.

om

c. (c) h~lf oflltM ofllae ongina I spring

d. (d) one-fourth of tool of the originnl
S(lfing
Match Lall ll:!nd conditions of long
columns) wiUa LJSL -U (CtiUcal load) and

pJ (5 ~p)
4rE
Lender'~ lines on <toe) .Sp"'' uncn under
simple ten~ ion test i;a n ditcct lmli.:.tion of
yielding of mlltalnl due to slip nh>ns thellnne
a. of ru1aximum pnndpoJ stre.s
b of maximum sb.,,r stress
.:. ofll\ading

t.realment.

tl.

Select alab
given l>elaJw

n~wer u~ing the "''"""

Codes:
a.

land 3

b. lond 3

70.

" 2 and 4
d. J and 4
Mlch r.isl l

lmt:eh~nism)

{1\.lsoeiuwd function) and

with l,i.st-11
~elect

Uae

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I IJ ctl ll

a. lncre!c in the r>iio of thi~lmc$$ to

hl~nk dillmottr f wor~ mnLcrinl
b. Decrea~e in the ratin of thickness to
blAnk di4melcr of work materinl
c:. D~cr.,.ase m th..- holding force on the

correct answer 01!ng !he codes given

below the L.iL~:
l..ist-1
A. Geneva gearmg
B. R.1tchct and P:tw l

blJlnl;

C. Whit wor1l1

14.

L i>t-1

(\.. Rnil110)' "ngQn \\heel~

B. Ruador Juol rc.b

("()dl:l;;

ce

.c

C. Gear blnnks
D. D1ib"1l ends of press ure VC$selll
Li.<l-ll
I. Hytlrostotie cxu us lou
2.. Mueltine forging

3. Rolling
4. Hotpinning

ra

71

B
1
3
3

D
4
tl.
2
IJ.
-1.
2
.j
.:.
L
2
~
li.
3
2
;\ sllln.ct.Jnl gear lt~ n vuLidc dill.!ltetor of
%rum und module 3 mm . iln number of
teeth on the gear is
a. 32
h. 3tl
c. 16
A
3

d. l1$e of ~otid lubric..u'"

1-.l:llcli LU.t-J (Item to be produced) with
Lit-U (.Proc"'-'s to be used) ana select thct
correct nswer uo;fng lh~ ~:~~d.,.; given
b~low lh~ Lists:

Codu.

d. 15
tvfutch LL<t-1 (Metnl forlnin.g proces) with
Lit-11 (Aswciatl:d feature:) und sth:el the:
~ltrot;t fiiiSWtl'

xa

72..

USing U1e OIJ~CS 8 iVen

75.

below tho Li b :
List I

w
w

.e

A B lnking
B. Flo\\ forming
C. Rhll rorntins
D. EmbD!Ising
LiMll
1. Shear ongle
2. Coi.led stock

3, Mandrel

4. Closalmntchiog die;o

Codes:

73.

;\

n.

b.
.:.

3
I

d.

3
1

D
2
2

om

D. Rocbnd plnitm
t.ist-11
I .P~ motion in sbaper
2. Feed motion. in drllltng rnochotc
J . Lnde>clng llt'llJn'cl
~ . Vnicl; rotum niQtion in 5hnper

\\')lich <me of the follnwin.g lllclnr>

promotes the lc:lldCI.ICJ for wrinkli.ug in Ute
prl)l;CSS of drawing?

_\

2
3
4
d.
3
E.xtrusinn
tl1e
b.
c.

B
l

D
-1
3
]
2
-1
3
L
2
4
2
1
lbrco DUES NUT dqxmd u1l0n

a. exlrusfon ratio

b. rype orextru.<ion proces.~

material of the die
d, workinS ternpcrature
Whicl of the rollnwing procel'ses can be.
Used ror mUSS prrKiuctjc)n n( J1)3Stiu
containers (With licl) of5 liter oapocity1
l. lnj~tion mouldinB
2. Jolt rnouldins
3. 131ow owulding
Sci~>Ct Ulu enrrect :mswer usirut the ~odes
gf..en below:
c.

16.

Codes:

a. I 411\1 2
b. 2 and .1

c, land 3
d. 42 and 3
Whioh

or the fo llowing 1'"'"' rv comctly

matched?

I Drill pR:li$

l'repanolng
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2.

renw (111; grindini! : Thl'ough feeding

3. Capstan lathe
: Ruin type tun"!
Selecl the COlT~! ;m~\Vtl' OSin.g the C:<)<le'
grven below

82

Codes:
I ond 2
b. I. 2 ;onl) 3
c. I IUld :>
d. 2 nd ;l
11t"''! ~' S hvu~ duty 011~ n jnh shv~ld lijkc:
~0 mitulc~ 1.o ~omple!e il. Uul a.nc-r 8
hou.o-s :m open~! or is ~ble to complete Quly
14 &uch johs. 'The oper;otor's perfonnancc
01.

om

7ll.

~3.

11 ol l l
c. oloog p )tnrizontol paUtlO any lliswncc
d. in hoth the plnnes
Therl>ligs ore es.ential in
a. flow procells ~hart
b. motion economy
c, method-n(lysi chnrt
d. uggcotio-n sy~tcltl
Con.<idcr tHe litllowing prindph:!lc
I Trying tu nvoid the use (If hand for
holding.
2 Relicvin.!! tb~ h:mds of \V<Jr~ lhencv.:r
po!<. iblc
3. Kocping tle w01'k ln. Uuo uutrua l wo~k.

7~.5~.

~7.5"

lL 97.5~..
Wbicb of lhe following .:ao be con~ldored
to be tho>advnnlagcs ofproduct !Jyoul'l
I. Rcdu~cd tllattll'ju I lt~odling.

4. Avoiding having both baud> doing ll1e

~orne thing nl the same rime.
Principl~ of motion eC(Inomy wqul(l
inclullo

ce

17~CI,n

b.
c.

a. 42and 3
b. 2. 3 llltd 4

" I. 3 and 4
d. 4 2 and~
CQMider rhe follo\\ing dtrll>:

ra

79.

tL

.c

IS

xa

Activities invo lved in producliOfl planning

and conuol ~y~tlml are lit~d he IOWl
I. Plnning.
l . lft>alling.
Sche<lu ling.
4. Di"P"tching.
5. Routing.
(1. Follow up,
f1le COlTCCl sequence of the"( a"ttl'itt"'' in
ptoduction plaou[ng oud cvnltol :rystctn is

,., 1. 3. s. " 2. 6

8L

b. L5. 3. -1.2 6
c. I. s. 3. 2 4, 6
<L 1 . 3. 5. 2. 4. 6
El~eVolQr:s nrc us<!<! for moving Jrutt~T.iol!
a. along fi.'<cd and horizonto! p:olhs
b. in vertical din:etiou olong rro:d
paOt

1. Mnn-tuacbinc cluuL
2. SI.MO dlllrt.

3. Load cb~n.
Those used ~~ nl~bod stuuy would indnuo
a. 1,2and 3
b. land 2
c. 2ond 3
d.. I >nu3

85.

lloc li.~cd co~lil liir a

yc., is

R~. K lakJo~.

v:oriblc .:ot I'"'' unir i fu. ~0/. ntl the

selling price
e:och unit is R~. '21)()1-. If
Uoc nnual el!lrmuttd ~31ts Is Kl;.
:lO.OO.OOO/. then ~oe break-evot\ vu]umc i
u. 2000

w
w

80

.e

('odes:
n. I ttnd 3
b. 2nnd 3
c. I nnd 4
d. 2 and ~

84.

2. Gn:tt:r nc..~ibility.
3. Lo1~cr CDpil.'ll inveslrucnl
4 . Bcu:ct utilization of men ontl mndtiuc.~.
Seloct lhc cotrc\!t nwor using the code&
given below:

b. 301)(\
~ 3333

86.

d. 5000
Mnldo List! (Type of loyow of fo"itittt,~)
with L~>t-Il (Applicotion) nod elecT the
Com:Ct an>Wcr U.<{(lg

below lhc I.ist~:

tn"

COde$ gove11

L.isll
A. I' low-lin~> t.yout
B. J>r(lc~ Ia ' ''Jut
C. Fi~ctl pu~1tion layl)ut
D, llybrid Ia )'OUt
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..,

t..ist-n
I. Flnmmablc. explosiYe products
1\ctO pl~ne~<

4.

u.

b.
<:,

4
1

d.
j
3
4
2
It i$ prv1X>sed to build n rcfcigeratiuo plonl
1\>r culd ~tougc b> be m>intoined at -3"C.
n.e "'"bj1:11t temperature~ 27"C, lf s~ ttf
J<J~1 of "llr;rgy L~ to l)c C{IOtUJU<Ill$fy
oenwved from the cold stooage. tbc
MJNThtn l>f power required to mn the

.c

., I.

rd"rigemtor will be

11. I<~,~ k\V

b 75.3 k\V
c. I 54.~ It\\'
d. 2543 k\V

ra

pert'ormed on !I)'S tan. 'l'he yte1n retllm>

to its al'iginal ot.1t~ wltik t0003 of h~t ore
oddoo. The work dun~ durinJ!. tl1e nonodillbntic process il;
" 4000J

3
'2
3

ce

.88.

;\

"'

be launched
fn an ~diabntio process. SOOOJ of worJ, i

T
-dT
=
d!i
c,-

Codes,

h. movement of inpra<:ess matorial !rom

shnp to s hop
~;, di~p>tcb 11l1 bills >nd invoice to lho
custntnt.r
o1 Bulhorizlng, production 11 ooit order to

-tli =-c:

om

~ - Jol! s hap production

('ode,.;
\
B
D
)
4
1
2
b.
1
3
4
I
,
2
I
~4
"
2
'
4
d.
['he disp:ot<ihing !unction referx In
n. dirteb of lio1ihed good on order

87

.,.

3 <IT

2 />nlumohilo

3.

12nlll
-dP .::::--ri'
rr
dl'

b. - 40001

xa

c. (>()()0 J
d.
6011() 1
If IJ>dV >nd -fVdp for " thermodynamic
system of"" ideo! gns on """luntion give
lhtt ~:one IJWintiLy (JIOSit ivc:incgutivcl
durina pr'(Ness. Ut.m u.c 11ro~""~
llndcrgon~ by the S)-stem is
n. tenthnlpoo

.e

a9.

w
w

b imtrnpl~
c. h<>barie
d, isothermal

?0

92.

lllnt~h l.i~t-1

Li~ITI :onol ~ele~t the

u.~ ing the C(ld!; given

with

corree1 amwcr

93.

When ir Is QOmpresse<~ the enthnlpy t5

ln~re3soo fron1 1()0 to lOO U/!:g, l:le.~ll~sl
during tl1Js con.prllSSion t.. 50 k.J/kg.
Neglecting ~;netic and fK>Imlinl energies.
the power required for ;) mass now
2
kg~s of oir through Lbe compressor will be

or

. 300 k.\Y
h. 200k\Y
c. tOO kW
d. :SOkW
A gas ehombc:t is Ui1 ided into 11111 fl/11'1! by
mClln of n partition wllil On one s idu,
nitrogen gn. nt '2 bar pre!>Sure nnd 20r is
flMent. ()~ the ~th<:r side, nil.r\'IJ!t!O giiS al
3.5 bat' J) l't$5ure and 3S"C i.4 p,-e,<tt~ TI1c
chomher is tigid nd thCl'mnll~ i~ulnted

1\-om the surrounding~. No if the Jl'lrtiiion

Is ranovccl
a. hlj:h pressure niuo::"'- will eet
throttled
b. n~cchalli~l w~rk. wW be! donu ul lbc
""pen~o of intcmnl mcrgy
c. work will be. done on low press~re

I. -<fP ;
til'

d. Internal energy of rutrogen will be

cons.ervod

be10I\ tl1eJ-i6~:
Litl
A. U>nllt.'llltvolumt process
B. Con~tnnL p!C$!oW'e 1rll'!dS
C. Cooslnt tc:mpTltLUrc process
D. Contaut entropy prootss
Liotll
P
,.

nltt11gen

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13 ol 1.5
produt'C u ret1'1gerntmg efi1:ct oi 1000
kJfmin for maintuming a region at -40"C
11tr ~aglwr remperoture lin degre~~
ccntigradolllflh<: cycle wall be

For tl rovcrstble po"cr cycle. the opcr.uin~

tCOif"'mture limits are 800 K and 300 1\ ll
takes 400~J Qfheat. fh.:: una\ ailutlle \\llrk
will be.
II, 250kJ
b 150 kJ

b. 43.88

llO kJ

23

d. 1110 kJ

d.

LtW

95

a 31H8

l n Van dcr W~u~f's gas t.oquat1on.

( 1'~.!!..)11-I>)~R/'
I'

98.

(R = universal gUll

constum) Lhe un it ofb 1s

99

ra

[_=j

a.

xa

w
w

,,,,

10(1

.e

,,

,.

w
(d)

d.
'

'------
L_:d__

II P:lhgcmting muchtnc w(trkmg on

c. Reheatml?, and mteruoohnp,

d. Rebcaung.
Jmcreooltog
regeneration

Wld

Thr curve labelled 1-2 1111ht' g1ven figure

rofen; to the expan~HJn pru<!e.'ls tll'a

a Rnnkane cycle
b modtiJed Rank me cycle

11

Regcncrntmn

b lnten::ooling .md rcgencratHln

!'he 'Silmc cycle on ll:mf"'t'DIUrc-cntrOp)

diagum will be r<:prescnt~-d llS

']

f6Dowmg prur of 1lir

~1e

same effi('ten<::y us
lhnt or Cnmot cyck when opcnmng
bctw~cn the same maxamum \SOIIfCC/ and
m1n11T1um (smk) temperurmes mgelher
wnh 1deal regenem11on'l
a Otto and Brayton
b Brll\ ton and Encssoh
c Er1csson and Smlmg
d Stirhng nnd Ono
Wh1ch o11c of the lollollng otlllhlnn:.J i><!ts
pf addhtons bl s1mple gas turbine cyde
will tmve NO e11ect on the power ovtpul or
the c) cle'l
cycles has

ce

une or the

.c

.., thre/mole c
1
b m /mole
c. kg-liter/mole

d d1mensonless
i\)1 1dl uyclc rs shown 111 the given
pl\lSSurc-volunu.: dragram

W1nch

~lnndord

om

94

c r.-gcnrolll'e cycle
I(II

d reheat C} clc
In an tdcal

vapt>ur

compr--ss1011

refngcruhon cycle, the enthalpy of the

refrigerant before and nfter !he evaporator
tS resptttivdy 75 kJ/kg and 180 kJ/kg

The circulation rate or the relhgcrJm lor

each of relrigem11011 1S

a I f<&lmin
h 2 k\?"min
c 3 kg /mm

d 4kg/mm

rovcr!led Camel cyde conswnes 6 kW to

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14 Hf 15
foiiO\\Uig IIOuld DECREASE US a resu lt
o( lhe efl'ern of super .smurnuon''

Au eogme worllng un DluscJ cycle ts

ha'''"ll an rdeal eflie1enoy of 60'' lllld a

relative cmcicnty of 50'li The engm~
consumes 0 5 kgls of 011 hAVIng a calorific
"fflue of 40,000~J/IIg_ Tho pol\ler produced
bY che cnglnei~
24 MW

b ISMW
c. l:lMW
d. 1\ MW
I 03

Codes:
a. 1 undl
b lund J
c. land ~

Cuusrdr:r the tbllowll1g s tages:

f Super beater

..,

&l!lnomf1.t r

.j

Fleccroslallc precrpltntor

-l-

Air pre-hew.cr

1()7.

I the relnnve velocity of stenm at mlet

1111d autl~l of movin!l,blud"-\ urcequ:il
2. th~ miiVlll!l bladelt are 5ymmetrk'al
3 the oull<r urcn of the movmg hludos '-"
smaller thou the rnlet ruca.

ce

which gases now ifom the llorl~r to the

chinmey Is.
lL ~ LJ. 4
1, :!,3, 4

b. o~1anl!

I (lR.

xa

c. Coh
d. Cecane
Glvtn chnc u I$ the blade velocicy. V is
the absohrce velocrty of sceam and v, rs rhe
relative velocity, subscripiS I nnd 1 refer
to the 1nlet and e:clt (If !he ro1or. the
wloai1y tm1ngle for un IIJ<tUI no" sceam
turbrQc shown rn the \:IVCil liJ;ur,._ rcfe111 to
whrcb one or tbe followrng. types or
turbine stagus?

..........
v.

a. :Pure nnpulse
b. f'urc reacrlon
c soq. ft'llctfon

C1 25 o reatlltl.ll

I06

DutTn!l. un ~xpansion process, swnm posses

thmUgll

mel

I anti 3 are correc1

Jns~umc I kcnl4 18 kJ}

a. 582.lliJ(S
b 6006 m ~
c. 620 m,s
ICJ'I

tL 6405 m,s
In nn axial tlow ~eam curbme. th~ Pllth
tr"Je~d by u lluid panlc.le m lit~ dc:siJ!,n

pmnt1s "n" helix ufconstunl mdrus

...

1\t the in lei of a steam nozzle, slqgnation

enlltalpy ofsccnm 1s 787.JU k:callkg at <!Xll,

1hc stanc enthalpy of ~team 1s 738.00

kcalnq;. J<c>r n fri~uonl= adrobru.re Oow.
the velocuy of ~1eam lit the ~xu wrll be

.e

w
w
l

Of lb~~Sc ~ull~rncnts.
a. 1. 1 and 3 are correct
b. 1 ruJd 3 are correct
c I and 1 ore correct

ra

c.:!. 1 . ~. 3

d. 1 2. ~. 3
Whrch one of che rollowmg Cuels rs u!'ed 10
d~lennrnc cb~ wurer ~>quJvalerlt of a bomb
oalorr cneter'l
a Benzoic aritl

105

d 1 and 4
Cons1der tbl! followmg Statements.
to nn rmpul,;c 1utbme,

The eorrm sequence of che Stages chrough

om

L J!nthlllpy Utop

! Sped11c volume m elfll

J f rnal ~I') ness rracwm
4 Entropy
elecl lhe correct answer usmg lhe ced.:s
given below

.c

l 02

~lllble

{supersalurnted tlow)

condrUQn~

b helix of varying r;1di~~

c. ~ycloiJal path
d 1ormdol pnth
I J0_ lo the case uf uozzle guv~med srewn
turbines, sll)l\C eftieic ncies very hltlc when
compurtd with those wrth full 51ellln no"
becaw;e
11. m~~>. now rm~ J ocs not n!Tect th~ !otllg~
~mckncy

Which of' che

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I I ~.

xa

a~ 5team inJet prcssllrQ'

.e

b. stennt in let lcmp-..-rnturc:

c, hall \~brntion )ovcl
d. beouin_g tumper::~lu:~s.
/1. centrifugal pump having on impell~ of
I0 em dillmetor discllarg"" 40 litre ~econd
1\ hen
fUnning t l ItlOO rpm. l'h~
w"""'pond!Jtg pced of ~ gcnm~lric:LU)

w
w

114

&imllar pump havin~ :an impeHer of 40 ~n

diometer .md V.ll m Is disclutrge wilt be

n. 276.h'pm
h. 298.3 rpm
c. 3 li.Srpm

liS.

" N
1 .0, -- (N"'t1""'

d. N.,, N,..

om

Considor thciollo" iog stotemonis:.

'lltc overall ducicuc) nf u steam power
pl>nt c:.n he i;.creased })y
I lo= slng th" team temperol.urc
2. lncreo.."'ng the conden;;er pressure.
3. lmprovin~tu.i:>inc hlado cooling.
4, Providing :~ir presenter<
Ot' these silltemenls
a. t, 2 and 3 ore CCIITt
b. 2 ond 3 "'"' crorrcoL
c, I and 4 ""'correct
d. 2 and 4 ore e<~rred
In "' hydruelcc1rie fMlwcr plunL l'ut'C ba)
.,rers to tiLe
a. I>L'ginning of lh.e op<ro channel ol tit~
dnm
b. end of pentock ot Ute valve house
c. level where ,penstock begins
d. Iall race level at the 1ur1Jine e.xit
Which on~ of the {i)tlowmg pm~ i$ NO'I'
C(Jfftctly nmlchcd?
~1utcriul
Functio_tt ill u
nucltur r e3rro r
11, Grphit~r
Mll<lcl'ator

.c

tl7.

118.

ra

I 12.

IS of U
'or ~ 1: m scale model of ~ hydnlulie
llarltfn~. the ~peeil1e s-pa::<l uf the mod.el
N..., ~~ related LO the pl'ulill) pc St~ili"
speed N"' as
a. N.,, N..,lnL
b. 1>1"" mN,p
..

Ill.

mltaffecte.l
Olii3S rnt of flow of ste.1m in all tho:
S-lD.&es is tlu: samu
d. stage pressures arc not much different
Irom the design va luo
n,o m~ uuum bl~dc cfl:icit11oy of s ingle
$tage impul!,c turlline in term; of nl)nl~
angl~ .L under ideal cflndit l<n~ i
proportion! to
a. 1.!0!1 a:
b. nm a
c: sin\.t
u. ""'~ u.
A po'"" plaolcolllSUJILC coal nt theJ'liLO of
80kgls lmc tho> combU5Lion air required i~
I I kskg of coal Wh~t will be tle power
of Uuo F. D . Ian surplying the rut. if il!
officioncy ls 80~~ ood it d~"\ olop5 a
l"""" ur" of 1.2 m of water'/ (Assume
dens 1ty uf "ir w he I.21{gtm' )
3. tll.97 MW
h. 9.87 MW
c. 9,2 1MW
,1 $.78 1\'fW
An importnt rmmotcr to be moniliJrcd
~octl:irurousl)' for ~a fegllard)ng turbine rot(ff
in steam power tJoot i~

116

ce

b inlet steam pressure in th~ f~t mge ls

358.2rpm

In lhe

c:L~e

of frnncis lnrbine-, velocity

-*

wllcN 1'1 ;, Uu!

-v2gR
~'~ll~ble lteod ~nd V 1 is the
~. absolute VdhlCity at the drnt) tulle ~nlet
h. meun veloclty of !low m tlc turbine
c. Absalute 1<:lvcit~ 31 the guide van<;

rnlio ;, defined

inlet

d. flpw w looity .t the .rolm iul~t

I 19.

b. Lcud

120.

~oflectllr

e. lfntnium2.'S
fuel
d. Con~~t:te
. !3iologtc.~l $ltitld
Coru>ltlcr Ute l'otlo\\ing way~ ofdispus l of
n udeAr 1\ ru;tcs:
1. Tlll'nwmg tbetn in the dt:<.1' sc>.
2. f.oavin~; lhc:111 .in remote, 3ot.tcd Ofl""
'~paces ln barren monnt:tinous regions.
,,, St:aling lh<lm in i:Qncrete cmd
Jcpusiling tJu:m in ~n:Vil:es and
C-!\VCinfS

~~~ {be cJoc.-p I\C.3~

Storing them ill sc!nled couorut.c

cooiPiners in di;!u~ed d~p mine !hfl
Safe wy of dispo.~:il of nuclcor wot~
Wn\lld include
;,, I, 2. 3 and 4
b i. 3 nd J
c. I aod 2
d. 3 anli4
4.

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