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AUEESS EQE REVIEW

TRIGONOMETRY
1. If a right with C = 90, a = 8 and c = 20,
then the value of angle B is _____.
A. 23.58
B. 66.42
C. 23.48
D. 66.52
2. Which of the following cases on oblique
triangles is the ambiguous case?
A. Two angles and a side given
B. Two sides and an excluded angle given
C. Two sides and an included angle given
D. Three sides given
3. Which of the following sets of numbers is a
Pythagorean triple having an area of 60
square units for the associated triangle?
A. (6, 8, 10)
B. (3, 4, 5)
C. (8, 15, 17)
D. (9, 40, 41)

(tan+ cot)2 sin 2 tan 2


B. sin

A. 1
C. 2

D. cos

A circle has a radius of 7 cm. What is the arc


length contained in a central angle of 135?
A. 21
C. 4

/4 cm
/3 cm

B. 3

D. 3

/28 cm
/4 cm

8. One radian is approximately is approximately


equal to
A. 57.294
B. 57.286
C. 57.296
D. 57.297
9. Which of the following is a coterminal of
495?
A. 13

/4

C. 3 /4

B. 19

13. The expression

= -

360, sin

6. From the top of tower A the angle of elevation


of the top of the tower B is 46. From the foot
of tower B the angle of elevation of the tower
A is 28. Both towers are on a level ground. If
the height of tower B is 120 m, how high is
tower A?
A. 38.6 m
B. 44.1 m
C. 42.3 m
D. 40.7 m

/4

D. 5 /4

B. csc A
D. sin A

12. In an isosceles right triangle, if the shorter leg


is 12 cm, what is the length of the
hypotenuse?
A. 12 cm
B. 24 cm
C. 16 cm
D. 12 2 cm

14. If cot

5. The angle subtended by a 2 m bar is 0422.


How far is it from an observer?
A. 787.27 m
B. 1,574.54 m
C. 1,846.32 m
D. 923.16 m

7.

11. The reciprocal of sec A is


A. cos A
C. 1/cos A

1+cos 156
2

A. cos 78
C. sin 78

4. In the given equation below, solve for x.


x=

10. The length of the side AB of ABC is 26 in. If C


= 30 and AC = 38 in, find its area.
A. 494 in2
B. 988 in2
C. 247 in2
D. 123 in2

A. -

C.

is equal to

B. cos 312
D. sin 312

5
12

and 180

is equal to

12
13
5
13

B. -

D.

5
13
12
13

15. If tan x = 1/2 and tan y = 1/3, what is the


value of tan(x+y)?
A. 1/2
B. 1/6
C. 2
D. 1
16. The following are identical to cos 2 except
for
A. cos2 sin2
B. 2cossin
C. 2cos2 1
D. 1 2sin2
17. In triangle ABC, where A=65, B=40 and
b=20, the value of side a is __________.

A.

20 sin 40
sin 65

B.

20 sin 65
sin 40

C.

20 sin 40
sin35

D.

20 sin 35
sin 40

18. Simplify: (cos tan )2


A. 0
C. cot2

B. 1
D. sin2

19. What is the equation of the cosine function


with amplitude of 3, period 2 and phase shift

/2.

A. y

3cos2x

B. y = 3cos(2x +

x-

D. y = 3cos(

2 )

20. Angles are measured from the positive x-axis,


and the positive direction is counterclockwise.
What are the values of sin B and cos B in
Quadrant IV?
A. sinB> 0 and cos B< 0
B. sinB< 0 and cos B< 0
C. sinB> 0 and cos B> 0
D. sinB< 0 and cos B> 0
21. When
parts,
A.
C.

one revolution is divided into 360 equal


each part is called
minute
B. degree
radian
D. second

22. Find the amplitude and period of y=


4cos(2x)+8.
A. 4, 2
B. 4, /2
C. 8, 2
D. 4,

23. The supplementary angle in radians of 70


is_____.
A. /18
B. 7/9
C. 11/18
D. /9
24. If sec =

5
3

and tan >0, what is sin ?

A. 4/5
C. 3/5
25. csc 270 = ?
A.
C.

29. Given the triangle: C = 100, a = 15, b = 20.


Find c.
A. 34
B. 27
C. 43
D. 35

2 )

C. y = 3cos

3
3

26. If sin 3A = cos 6B then:


A. A + B = 180
C. A 2B = 30

B. 4/5
D. 3/5
B. 1
D. 1

B. A + 2B = 30
D. A + B = 30

27. Find the value of x in the equation csc x + cot


x = 3.
A. /4
B. /3
C. /2
D. /5

28. Solve for x in the equation: arctan(2x) +


arctan(x) = /4.
A. 0.821
B. 0.218
C. 0.281
D. 0.182

30. The sides of a triangular lot are 130m, 180m,


and 190m. The lot is to be divided by a line
bisecting the longest side and drawn from the
opposite vertex. The length of this dividing
line is:
A. 100 m
B. 130 m
C. 125 m
D. 115 m
31. Points A and B are 100m apart and are on the
same elevation as the foot of a building. The
angles of elevation of the top of the building
from points A and B are 21 and 32
respectively. How far is A from the building?
A. 271.6 m
B. 265.4 m
C. 259.2 m
D. 277.9 m
32. Sin (BA) is equal to ____, when B = 270
degrees and A is an acute angle.
A. cos A
B. cos A
C. sin A
D. sin A
33. A PLDT tower and a monument stand on a
level plane. The angles of depression of the
top and bottom of the monument viewed from
the top of the PLDT tower is 13 and 35 degree
respectively. The height of the tower is 50 m.
Find the height of the monument.
A. 29.13 m
B. 30.11 m
C. 32.12 m
D. 33.51 m
34. If sec2 A is 5/2, the quantity 1 sin 2 A is
equivalent to
A. 2.5
B. 1.5
C. 0.4
D. 0.6
35. (cos A)4 (sin A)4 is equal to ________.
A. cos 4A
B. cos 2A
C. sin 2A
D. sin 4A
36. If cos 65 + cos 55 = cos , find in radians.
A. 0.765
B. 0.087
C. 1.213
D. 1.421

37. If sec 2A =

A in degrees.
A. 5
C. 3

1
sin13 A , determine the angle
B. 6
D. 7

2 sincoscos
2
2
1sin +sin cos

38. Evaluate:

A. sin
C. tan

1
cot A

B. cos
D. cot

39. Evaluate the following:

cos 0 +cos 1 +cos 2 + +cos 89 +cos 90


1 +sin 2+ +sin 89 + sin 90
sin 0 +sin

A. 1
C. 45.5

Right Angle
Trigonometry
sin
= csc

cos

adj
hyp
tan

sec

cot

1
csc A

1
sin A
=

1
sec A

sec

1
cos A
=

cot

sin (

cos (

tan (

x y

= sin x cos y

cos x sin y

x y

= cos x cos y

sin x sin y

x y

tan x tan y
1 tan x tan y
Double Angle Formulas
sin (2x) = 2 sinx cosx
cos (2x) = cos2x sin2x
= 2cos2x 1
= 1 2sin2x
tan (2x) =

Cosine Law
a2 = b2 + c2 2bccosA
b2 = a2 + c2 2accosB
c2 = a2 + b2 2abcosC

2 tanx
1tan 2 x

Half-Angle Formulas

x
2

cos

x
2

sin

Cofuntion identities
sin = cos(90 )
cos = sin(90 )
tan = cot(90 )
cot = tan(90 )
sec = csc(90 )
csc = sec(90 )

1+cosx
2
=

1cosx
2

tan

1cosx
sinx

Cofunction Identities
sinA
= csc A =

tanA

b
sin B

adj
opp

opp
adj

cosA

a
sin A

c
sinC

hyp
adj
=

Sum and Difference


Formulas

Sine Law

hyp
opp
=

Pythagorean
Relations
cos2 x + sin2 x = 1
1 + tan2 x = sec2 x
1 + cot2 x = csc2 x

B. 0
D. 10

40.An observer wishes to determine the height of


a tower. He takes sight at the top of the tower
from A and B, which are 50 feet apart, at the
same elevation on a direct line with the tower.
The vertical angle at point A is 30 and at
point B is 40. What is the height of the
tower?
A. 85.60 feet
B. 92.54 feet
C. 110.29 feet
D. 143.97 feet

opp
hyp

1
tan A

sinx
1+ cosx

x
2

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