LBM 1

Title: Infectious Disease

Step 1:
1. Outbreak: occurrence of cases diseases in excess of normal expentation
2. Infectious disease: A disease is cause by microorganism such as bacteria
virus and fungi
3. Host: The human or animal condition its such risk factor
4. Prevention: is all we do , which is have a goal to prevent our body from an
infectious disease
5. Agent: is a life or death of elements content and excess or dificiency
6. Five level of prevention: to prevent disease in global, health promotion,
general specific protection, early diagnosis and prompt treatment , disability
limitation, rehabilitation
7. Ebola: a disease of humans or primates causes by ebola viruses, is one of
infectious disease
8. Natural history of disease: a development of disease without the intervention
from the medical factor
9. Protective: an individual skill for keeping them self from danger
10.Infection: the disease is caused by germs such as bacteria or microorganism
11.Promotive measures: a process educate society or individual to improve their
health
12.Symptoms: something changes in the body which indicates that a disease is
present
13.Risks: something that we get after we do something
Step 2:
1. What are the causes of infectious disease?
2. What kind of infection disease depend on the causes and the example?
3. What are the factor that can make infections disease?
4. How are the mechanism of infection disease transmission?
5. How to prevent from an infectious disease?
6. Describe five level prevention!
7. How to promotive from an infection diseases?
8. Mention disease transmission media?
9. How to reduce human transmission of infection?
10.How the host agent and environment influenced the health in society?
11.What parts of our body which is can be transmited by infectious disease
agent, except body fluid?
12.What is the natural history of infection disease?
13.Describe the different stage of natural history diseases!
14.What are challenge of conducting promotive and preventive measures

Step 3:
1. What are the causes of infectious disease?
Causes by interaction of agent, human or animal as host and environment
factors included virus, bacteria, and fungi
2. What kind of infection disease depend on the causes and the example?
By virus divided into 2 groups:
a. Main infectious disease is like influenza
b. Severe infectious disease Rabies, HIV, hepatitis
By Bacteria like TBC and Cholera
By fungi like Dermatophytosis
3. What are the factor that can make infections disease?
There are 2 groups:
1. Internal factor is that exist in people them self such as age , gender, body
resistant, and the patient illness
2. External factor is such environmental and medical treatment
4. How are the mechanism of infection disease transmission?
There are 2 types of transmitions disease:
1. Direct contact invention: direct physical contact with blood , and body
fluids
2. Indirect contact : having media transmission like such as: water, air, vector
5. How to prevent from an infectious disease?
1. Live in health environment
2. Have a good habit and life style
3. Dont do free sex
4. Cover your mouth when you cough and sneeze
5. Wash your hands
6. Sleep enough
7. Eat nutrients food
8. Dont use toothbrush, dont use needle together
6. Describe five level prevention!
1. Health promotion: public action to maintain the balance and increasing
endurance, ex: exercise regularly
2. General and specific protection: to stop the process of interaction of germ
host environment, accure in healthy ex: provide immunization
3. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment: finding the disease as early as
possible ex: check screening for early detection of cancer
4. Disability limitation: Action adequate terapy
5. Rehabilitation: restore the patient
7. How to promotive from an infection diseases?
8. Mention disease transmission media?
9. How to reduce human transmission of infection?
10.How the host agent and environment influenced the health in society?
11.What parts of our body which is can be transmited by infectious disease
agent, except body fluid?
12.What is the natural history of infection disease?
13.Describe the different stage of natural history diseases!
14.What are challenge of conducting promotive and preventive measures