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Italcementi Group

Investor Event

Ait Baha (Morocco) cement plant


Agadir 24-25
September 2010
Italcementi
Group

Investor Event 24-25 Title


September 2010

0
0

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
Welcome to Agadir

Ait Baha (Morocco) cement plant

Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Investor Event 24-25 Title


September 2010

Morocco plays a major role in Africa thanks to free trade


agreements and enjoys a strategic status with the European
Community
Free trade agreements with:
Egypt
Tunisia
Jordan
Turkey
U.S.A.
Withdrawal of all custom duties with
the European Community by 2012

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Political and cultural milestones


Independence date: 18 November 1955
King (23rd of the Alaouite Dynasty): Mohammed VI
Parliament (2 Chambers) with elected representatives
Government rests on a Parliamentary majority, with Abbas El Fassi as
Prime Minister
Local democracy at regional, provincial and municipal levels, with
administrative control by Interior Minister representatives (Walis,
Governors)
Official language: Arabic
Native language: Berber
Working languages: French, Spanish (in the North)
Religion: Islam

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Souss Massa Draa: one of the most important regions


of the country
Regional capital: Agadir
10% of the territory
10% of the population
12% of GDP

Agadir

Main activities:

Agriculture

Tourism

Sea fishing

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Key economic indicators (2009)


Population (mln):

32.4

GDP (EURbn):

65.4

Gross fixed investment (% GDP):

30.7

Inflation (%):

1.0

Exports (EURbn):

10.0

Imports (EURbn):

23.6

Expatriate remittances (EURbn):

5.2

Tourism revenues (EURbn):

3.9

Public deficit (EURbn):


Rating

(1.4)
Fitch

BBB-/stable

Standard & Poors

BBB-/stable

Moodys
Italcementi Group

Ba1/stable
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Ciments du Maroc: an old and successful story


of continuous growth
1951: setting up by Ciments Franais of Socit des Ciments dAgadir
(SCA)
1969: SCA listed on the Casablanca Stock Exchange
1989: setting up of two subsidiaries in Ready-mix and Aggregates
businesses
1992: merger of SCA and Cimasfia), to form Ciments du Maroc
1999: took control of Asmarb) and mergered with Ciments du Maroc
2000: construction of the Laayoune grinding center
2010: start-up of the Ait Baha plant

a) Controls Safi plant construction


b) Owner of the Marrakech plant

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Ciments du Maroc: a listed company with a shareholders


including major Moroccan and foreign investors
Shares listed on the Casablanca Stock Exchange in 1969
Market capitalization: EURm 1,500 (beginning of September 2010)
Market capitalization ranking: 8th
Shareholding
Others 15.8%
ADFD 5.4%
CIMR 7.8%
ITC* 62.3%
CDG 8.7%

ADFD: Abu Dhabi Fund For Development


CIMR: Caisse Interprofessionnelle Marocaine de Retraites
CDG:

Caisse de Dpt et de Gestion

Italcementi Group

* Through Ciments Franais

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Agadir plant: the birth place of Ciments du Maroc

July 1952

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Ait Baha greenfield: the last major investment, increasing


the production capacity and generating significant savings

July 2010

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

10

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

11

When we last met in Sept. 2008 we were anticipating


The global economic
environment is deteriorating

making medium term


forecasts more uncertain

Two shockwaves have halted a


five-year-long world economic
boom...

According to most analysts, the


risk of a full-blown depression (i.e.
a 1929 style crisis) is still
relatively low

Resurgent inflation and reduced


output growth...

However, restoring confidence


and reducing existing imbalances
will take time

Volatility dominates....
On balance, recessionary
conditions....

Italcementi Group

World growth rates will remain


less bright than in the recent past
for some years ahead
Also, the ongoing crises signal an
urgent need to shift to a less
leveraged, less energy-intensive
economic system
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

12

We promptly responded with a specific framework


of actions...
Cost savings plan - structurally lower break even point
Capacity adjustments, but four major investments completed
Focus on cash generation

Tight control on CapEx but priority on strategic investments


(capacity and efficiency)

Strong reduction of Working Capital

Reinforced our financial structure

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

13

and leveraging on our well balanced geographical


diversification
Cement country ranking and market shares
BELGIUM

CANADA

U.S.A.

MOROCCO

3rd - 15%

36% - 1st

5th - 4%

6% - 8th

7th - 5%
2nd - 25%

2nd -15% (*)

14% - 4th
3%

2009 Revenues: Breakdown by Geography

n.m.

BULGARIA

TURKEY

KAZAKHSTAN

CHINA

(after eliminations)

SPAIN

FRANCE

ITALY

7th - 6%
2nd - 32%
1st - 25%

Market Share in regions


where the Group operates
(Italcementi estimates)
(*) excluding Puerto Rico

Italcementi Group

Other Emerging Markets,


Trading & Others
14%

15% - 4th
5%

n.m.
24% - 1st
7% - 3rd

THAILAND

INDIA

EGYPT
GREECE

Source: Italcementi analysis based on brokers reports

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

14

We rank 5th among international cement players


2009 (EURm)
Company

Declared capacity
Mt

Revenues
15,884

203

203

110

97

73

EBITDA
3,600

13,993

3,066

11,117

2,102

10,433

1,906

5,006

972

SOURCE: Bloomberg; Company Reports

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

15

with a clear focus on cement


Cement + Clinker, Ready-mix, Aggregates volumes sold, 2000-2009
Cement
Mt
Player

Aggregates
Mt

2000

2009

2000

2009

2000

2009

68

141

29

37

176

196

82

132

25

42

87

143

47

79

26

35

76

239

52

65

16

54

NA

168

39

56

18

11*

53

39*

SOURCE: Company data; annual reports

Italcementi Group

Ready-mix
Mm3

(*) Calcestruzzi not included

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

16

and a fairly good profitability


EBITDA margin, percent

Company

20092009

H1-2010
H1-2010

22,7

21,4

21,9

21,5

18,9

15,8

18,3

17,3

19,4

17,7

SOURCE: Italcementi; Company reports

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

17

A still adverse short/medium term setting


Recovery is on track but remains lacklustre and unevenly spread
Economic policy reactions have helped, but rescue costs will have
long-term repercussion
Financial fragility remains a key issue and weak growth prospects will
not help to solve the problem
Current accounts and public debt imbalances are also a severe threat
to the stability of the global scenario
All in all, we have surfaced from more than a normal recession and
a new, more sustainable equilibrium has to be found. This process will
take time

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

18

Agenda
09:15

Welcome to Agadir

09:30

Opening remarks

09:50

Macroeconomic and construction cycle

10:10

Key strategic guidelines and actions


10:40

M. Chaibi
C. Pesenti
C. Fortuna
G. Ferrario

Coffee break

G. Ferrario

11:10

Sustainable development
Innovation

S. Gardi
E. Borgarello

Industrial efficiency

F. Vitaletti

Power strategy
12:30

First Q&A session

Italcementi Group

G. De Beni
C. Pesenti - ITC Team
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

19

Agenda
Focus on selected markets

14:30

G. Ferrario

Roundtable on
Italy

F. Pedetta

North America

J.P. Meric

Egypt

F. Doneg

Morocco
India
16:00
10:10
16:20

M. Chaibi
M Caneppele

Coffee break

Medium term financials


2010 2014 forecast

G. Ferrario

Financial policy
17:00

Final Q&A session

G. Maggiora
C. Pesenti - ITC Team

Conclusions
Italcementi Group

C. Pesenti
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

20

Vision and Mission guided by strong values

Building our vision


To be a world class local business building
a better and sustainable future
for all our stakeholders

Building our mission


To create value in the building
materials sector through
the Innovative and Sustainable
use of natural resources for the benefit
of our communities and clients

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

21

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


Changing
demographics

Emerging new consumers


Changing social values
Shifting centers of economic activity

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Increasing link of world economies


Growing infrastructure congestion
Continuing urbanization and the rise of mega cities

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Entering a second "agricultural revolution"


Accelerating green economy
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

22

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


Changing
demographics

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Emerging new consumers


Changing social values
Morecenters
resources
will become
supply limited vs.. growing
Shifting
of economic
activity
demand (not only fossil fuels)
Increasing link of world economies
Widespread awareness of environmental issues will add
Growing
infrastructure
congestion
costs and
require higher
investments per output
Continuing
urbanization
and thescarce,
rise of megacities
Water has
already become
40% gap projected in
2030
Entering a second "agricultural revolution"
Accelerating green economy
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

23

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


Changing
demographics

Emerging new consumers


Changing social values
Shifting centers of economic activity

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Increasing link of world economies


Growing
congestion
infrastructure
By 2020 more
than 50% of world GDP will come
from developing economies
Continuing urbanization and the rise of megacities
More than 60% of population growth to 2030 will
Entering a second "agricultural revolution"
come from Africa, India and Middle East; of which
Accelerating
1/3 from
greenSub-Saharan
economy
Africa
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

24

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


Changing
demographics

Emerging new consumers


Changing social values
Shifting centers of economic activity

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Increasing link of world economies


Growing infrastructure congestion
Continuing urbanization and the rise of megacities

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Entering
a second
"agricultural
World
trade
growth torevolution"
2020 forecasted @ 2-2.5X GDP
growth
Accelerating
green economy
Massive
investment
on infrastructure required to cope
Increasing
weight of
public sector
with surge in demand
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

25

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Changing
demographics

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


By 2020, developing countries will account for
Emergingalmost
new consumers
80% of the worlds total urban population
19
new values
megacities (2X current) in the next 10
Changing
social
years, and all in developing countries
Shifting centers of economic activity
Increasing link of world economies
Growing infrastructure congestion
Continuing urbanization and the rise of mega cities

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Entering a second "agricultural revolution"


Accelerating green economy
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

26

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


Changing
demographics

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Emerging new consumers


Consumers are increasingly interested in buying
Changing green
social values
and willing to pay a premium for
environmentally
products/services
Shifting centers
of economicsustainable
activity
New mindsets and regulations will create a very
Increasing link of world economies
significant market for clean tech, fostering
Growing infrastructure
congestion
technology advancements
in a virtuous cycle
Continuing urbanization and the rise of megacities

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Entering a second "agricultural revolution"


Accelerating green economy
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

27

Global forces and long term trends will continue to drive


the growth of our industry
Forces

Changing
demographics

Experiencing
Earth's limits

Proliferating
technology and
knowledge

Most relevant for


construction/cement

Trends

Growing life sciences and healthcare


new
GDPconsumers
growth in emerging countries will foster
Emerging
emergence of new world-class players, supported
Changing social
values developing-world business models
by innovative
Shifting centers
of economic
activitya new wave of regulation
In developed
countries
coming,
address an increasingly complex
Increasing is
link
of worldtoeconomies
and interconnected business environment
Growing infrastructure congestion
Regulation in developing countries will evolve to
Continuingensure
urbanization
the rise oflong
megacities
more and
sustainable
term growth
Entering a second "agricultural revolution"
Accelerating green economy
Increasing weight of public sector
Rebounding regulation

Key uncertainties/decisions
Market economy reversal
A post-crisis "new normal"
Inflation or deflation
Italcementi Group

Emerging uncertainties
Green new normal
Battle for resources
Africa rising
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

28

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

29

Scope of this presentation


From short
term
conditions

To long term
trends
What lies in the
middle, namely in the
Plan horizon, in terms
of GDP and
construction
evolution?

Hesitant and
uneven recovery

Clear-cut destination,
more uncertain path

Italcementi Group

Shifting centres of
economic activity
Growing infrastructure
congestion
Continuing urbanization
Shifting centres of
economic activity

Accelerating green
economy
Rebounding regulation

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

30

The recovery is eventually on track, though at a very


moderate pace
G7: Shape of Recovery after Past Recessions

Slope of rebound
smaller than in past
recoveries. Resuming
from financial crises
is normally more
painful
At current rates it will
take at least another
year to regain
previous cyclical
peaks
New signs of
weakness emerging
here and there

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

31

and there is limited economic policy room to exploit


Net Government Balance/GDP (%)
2008
2009

0.0

2010*

-3.3
-3.3
-5.0

-6.4

-2.7
-4.1
-5.3 -5.3

-7.5
-8.0

-10.0
-11.0
US

Germany France

-9.8
-11.2
Italy

Spain

Source: European Union; * Spring 2010 forecast

Short Term Interest Rate: US and Euro area

The unprecedented swelling


of public deficits must revert
to austerity
Sudden change in the fiscal
stance soon after the Greek
crisis
Ultra-loose monetary policy
also ahead (close-to-zero
policy interest rates +
continuing quantitative
easing)
Credit conditions set to
remain under stress

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

32

A persisting divide between developed


and emerging economies (1)
GDP in ITC Developed Countries*
(Cagr, % ch)
2.1

Euro Area
1.3
0.3

North
America

Total
Developed

Adjustments to the
2007-2009
structural break
continuing over
2010-11
In the new
normal we project
moderate growth
also in the outer
years of the
forecast (20122014)
The US will
continue to
outperforme
Europe

* Weighted by ITC cement volume sales in 2009

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

33

A persisting divide between developed


and emerging economies (2)
Emerging area
still on the rise
solidly, with
growth largely
self-sustained

GDP in ITC Emerging Countries*


(Cagr, % ch)

Other
Emerging
Emerging
Asia

Total
Emerging

China and India


should remain the
stars among the
Group developing
countries
Marginally lower
figures compared
to the previous
five years may be
credited to Egypt
and Morocco

* Weighted by ITC cement volume sales in 2009

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

34

In the developed economies recessionary effects have


proved the most severe in the construction sector
Construction Investment in ITC Developed Countries*
5.9
4.2

CI

3.0
1.9
0.7

2.7
1.9

3.6
2.6

2.0
1.0 Cagr 1996-10: 0.9%

-0.3
-2.9

-3.6

-8.4
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Source: our calculations on national statistics and EU data; * Weighted
by ITC's cement volume sales in 2009 excl. Greece, 2010: R1 estimates

Italcementi Group

A long and vigorous


expansion preceded a
dramatic construction
slump (-15% cumulated
fall)
Exceptional conditions
favouring past housing
boom:
good
macroeconomics
record-low interest
rates
wide financial
innovations
GDP has begun to recover
this year though
construction continues to
decline

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

35

although results - particularly in housing - have been


widely different between the two Atlantic sides
US: Housing investments, permits and starts

In the US:
housing has more than
halved over a four years
time-span
the downturn has ended;
however, the recovery is
not in full swing
leading indicators still
send ambiguous signals

Euro area: Housing investments and permits

In the Euro area:


overall less painful
decline in both depth and
length
widely uneven national
outcomes
leading indicators still
trending downwards
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

36

2010 will be another year of contraction in developed


construction markets
Construction in ITC Developed Countries*
(%)

Negative carry-over from


Q2/10 in our major
developed markets

0.9

Euro Area

-2.9

-6.2

-4.9
-7.2

North
America
-14.5

Total
Developed

* Weighted by ITC cement volume sales in 2009

Italcementi Group

Another negative overall


result now seems likely in
the US given particularly
weak non-residential
Further 5% contraction of
construction markets in
Europe with close to, or
higher than double-digit
negative figures in Spain
and Greece
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

37

while prospects between Europe and North America


should diverge remarkably in the medium term
Construction in ITC Developed Countries*
(Cagr, % ch)

Euro Area

4.3
3.2

2.5

North
America

0.5
-4.7

-1.4

Total
Developed

In North America
construction is
expected to rebound
strongly (mainly thanks
to housing)
In the Euro area a mild
recovery should set in
during 2011 (later on in
Spain and Greece),
with full period results
still slightly negative
Even allowing for the
recovery, in the final
year construction
would remain 4-5 pp
below levels of ten
years before

* Weighted by ITC cement volume sales in 2009

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

38

feeding slightly better results in terms of cement demand


On balance a
1.4% CAGR is
expected for
cement demand
in the Group
developed
countries
During recoveries
cement demand
tends to
outperform
construction
investment (not in
France)

Sources: elaborations on Aitec, US Geological Survey, national statistics and Eurostat data; quarterly data

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

39

which, however, will not affect the mature feature


of the cement market in the developed area
US+EU15+Japan: GDP and Cement Consumption
(index numbers 1950=100)

Cagr (%)

Consumption in most
industrialized areas is back
to mid-Sixties levels
Even in the growth period
1983-2007 cement
demand increased by a
weak 1.3% p.a. (vis--vis
2.8% for GDP)
As a matter of fact,
markets are mature in two
respects:
declining weight of
construction on GDP
decreasing content of
cement per unit
invested in
construction

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

40

Medium term construction prospects remain buoyant


for the Group emerging countries
Construction in ITC Emerging Countries*
(Cagr, % ch)

An overall growth well


over 6% reasonable in
the medium term
Asian countries
expected to outperform
the Med Rim ones
Outlook supported by:

Other
Emerging

Emerging
Asia

strong
macroeconomic
context
margins to
stimulate domestic
demand

Total
Emerging

high infrastructure/
housing needs
(which explains
why construction
far outpaces GDP
growth)

* Weighted by ITC cement volume sales in 2009

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

41

which translates into an equally bullish cement demand


trend
World ex China (US+EU15+Japan):
GDP and Cement Consumption
(index numbers 1950=100)
CAGR (%)

Even considering that


some markets are
approaching a more
mature stage, a CAGR of
over 6% for the Group
emerging seems a fairly
cautious prospect in the
forecast horizon
As a matter of fact, in the
whole emerging world,
excluding China, cement
demand grew 1
percentage point p.a.
above GDP since 1992
(an even wider difference
emerges taking China
into account)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

42

To sum up
Macroeconomic environment

Recovery ongoing; risks of


another very weak year
(2011) not negligible

Robust growth across the


whole period

Growth remaining moderate


also over the outer forecast
years

Risks of overheating in some


countries (China, India );
political risks in other nations
not clearly measurable

The US continues to
outperform Europe

Construction
Only tepid recovery in sight, in
some cases after 2011
No industrial country (except
Canada) expected to regain
pre-crisis levels within the
Plan horizon
The US expected to far
outshine Europe

Italcementi Group

Asia remains in the lead

Emerging area

Developed area

Macroeconomic environment

Construction
Activity continuing at close-to7% average growth pace
Reduced differences in
performances expected
among countries
Construction intensity set to
increase further in the Group
emerging

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

43

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Context & guidelines


Sustainable development
Innovation
Industrial efficiency
Power strategy

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

44

Overview of Group strategic guidelines


Strategic guidelines
Strengthen performance on
Sustainable Development

Improve product portfolio and


technologies through innovation
Focus on industrial efficiency
(the cost leader is the industry
leader)

Improve Group
Organizational
performance

Be prepared to capture growth


opportunities in emerging markets

Target: deliver significant recovery in Groups performance


and prepare for the next wave of growth
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

45

Cement demand historical trend


Cement demand trend in Italcementi domestic markets
All domestic markets (Mt)

401

450

400

400

350

300
200

300

255

370

327

283

250

200

150

1996
1996

Italcementi Group

2000

2000

2004

2004

2005

2005

2006

2006

2007
2007

2008
2008

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

2009
2009

46

Key Historical Financials

(*) Local GAAP before 2004.. 2009 figures prepared in compliance with IAS 23 and 2008 figures restated accordingly

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

47

Expected cement demand trend


Cement demand trend in Italcementi
domestic markets/areas (Mt)

US 1
35
30
25
0

All domestic markets

5.9%

32

24

Europe
500
450
400
0
2007 08

470

4.9%

150
100
0

370

09

CAGR
2009-14

10

11

12

13

2014

98

101

2 2
Emerging countries

350
300
250
0
2007 08

1 Essroc area
2 Include Egypt, Morocco, South India, Bulgaria, Thailand, China Shaanxi, Kazakhstan, Turkey

Italcementi Group

0.6%

337

6.3%
248

09

10

11

12

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

13 2014
48

Expected cement demand trend by country


Cement demand trend in ITC domestic markets (CAGR 2009-2014 percent)
Country

Construction market

France

Mature
markets

Belgium
Italy
Spain
Greece

0.4
0.2
-1.5

1.0

-2.0

0.0

Italcementi Group

5.7
4.2

5.0

8.3 2

8.6

India

SOURCE: Italcementi

5.9

6.2

Morocco

5-71

Bulgaria
Thailand
Kuwait
Kazakhstan
Turkey

4.3

Egypt

China

0.4
0.4
0.6

-0.3

North America

Emerging
countries

Cement market

5.9

5.6

3.7
21.0

NA

8-101
6-81
5.4

7.2 2
3.3
9.2
5.3

1 Based on gross fixed investments growth


2 ITC local market

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

49

Cement price assumptions for Italcementi markets


Country

Mature
markets

Price

Rationale

France-Belgium

Continuing stable dynamic in


line with inflation

Italy

Price recovery from 2010 very


weak levels

Spain
Negative trend of real prices in a
scenario of slow recovery of the
utilization rate

Greece
North America
Thailand
Turkey

Price recovery from 2009-2010 level

China
Week real price trend because of
overcapacity in the regional area

Bulgaria
Emerging
markets

Morocco

Price dynamics lower than inflation due


to pressure from new players in the
market

India
Kuwait

Price trend under inflation rate

Kazakhstan

Pressure on real prices from new


players and governmental control

Egypt
Expected trend

Italcementi Group

stability

increase

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

50

Upward trend is expected for petcoke and steam coal prices


API 4 & High Pace Index + 50 HGI FOB yearly average 2006-2014 ($/t)
API 4 & High Pace Index +50 HGI FOB yearly average 2006-2014 ($/t)
140
120.2

120

Steam Coal
CAGR 09-14=7.2%

100
80

80

63.7

50.8

90

62

66

70

72

56

55.4

40

87

73

86.2
62.7

60

84

46.3

Petcoke
CAGR 09-14=16.2%

34.0

20
0

2006

2007

2008

2009
API 4

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

High +50 HGI

SOURCE: Italcementi

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

51

as well as for power prices


ITC Group average power cost (index 2006 = 100)
160

140

120

100

80
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

SOURCE: Italcementi

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

52

Carbon scenario and business perspectives

The Kyoto Protocol is still binding for signatory countries, while new
commitments for developed countries in the period post-2012 are still to be
negotiated
National and regional carbon and energy efficiency constraints keep on coming:
main developing countries, such as China and India, are running tests on sector
trading, while progress is extremely slow in US, at least at a Federal level

Europe target for post-2012 is emissions 20% below 1990 levels by 2020; 30%
option still on the table; accordingly, ETS Phase 3 implementation will keep
tackling emissions from industry and the power sector
Details on the application of EU ETS Phase 3 are being finalized: benchmark
based allocation applies to the cement sector, requiring a strong effort on
improvement

Carbon footprint reduction is becoming more and more crucial


Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

53

Overview of the strategic guidelines


Context and Outlook

After huge market


downturn, recovery
scenario still uncertain and
volatile
Decoupling of the growth
path between emerging and
mature countries
Price scenario still
uncertain, value is to be
captured from industrial
efficiencies and product
innovation
CO2 and other emissions
footprint will be key to
compete in the new green
normal

Italcementi Group

Strategic guidelines
Strengthen performance on
Sustainable Development

Improve product portfolio and


technologies through innovation
Focus on industrial efficiency
(the cost leader is the industry
leader)

Improve Group
Organizational
performance

Be prepared to capture growth


opportunities in emerging markets

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

54

Strengthen performance on Sustainable Development


Main actions
Reduce CO2 emissions per
clinker ton:

Alternative fuels/biomass
Thermal consumption

Clinker content in cement (fly ashes,


slag, limestone, pozzolan cement):
Base line decrease not satisfactory;
dedicated action plan still to be
identified
Strengthen renewable power
generation: Italgen projects to
supply green and cost competitive
energy to ITC plants (i.e. Wind farm
in Turkey, Morocco, Bulgaria, Egypt
and hydro revamping in Italy)
Italcementi Group

870

209

193

CO2
Kg/t clinker

Roll out best technologies to


reduce dust, SO2, NOx emissions

904

Dust
g/t clinker

46
633

SO2
g/t clinker

NOx
g/t clinker

843

481

1,595

1,543

2007

2010 E

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

294

1,255

2014

55

Innovation: improve product portfolio and technologies


Technology improvements
Low temperature clinkerization
Recyclable raw materials for clinker production
Biotechnological production of clinker

Continuing innovation
Products/Applications/Branding
Thermal
Cement
Reduces
organic
and inorganic
pollutants in
the air

Cement
optimizing
thermal
efficiency
of buildings

Biodegradable
cement bag

Italcementi Group

Reduced water consumption


Carbon capture and
sequestration

Improve product portfolio towards a more


green offer, Cement 2008, percent

Alipre
Sulfoaluminate
technology to
assure rapid
setting, high
early strength

Highperformance
concrete

Transparent
cement

Concrete for
special
applications

Percentage of clinker

Ordinary
Portland

44

Limestone

22

Multiple
Blend

17

Fly ash

Slag
Cement

Pozzolan

Others

Higher clinker rate means higher CO2


emission on cement

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

56

Improve industrial efficiency


Main actions

Optimize industrial processes


(STEP)

Share operational best practices


across Group countries

Leverage CTG competences


and increase its role in
performance improvement
projects

976
920

Thermal
consumption
MCal/t clinker

855

Improve local skills and


capabilities

Focused performance
improvement investments:
capacity de-bottlenecking, energy
efficiency, productivity
improvement

Selected major
renewal/revamp of older
technology capacity (e.g.
Bulgaria, Egypt, Italy)

7.0
Labour
productivity
Kt cement/
employee1

4.9

2007

5.5

2010E

2014

1 Operational FTE dedicated to cement production

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

57

Growth opportunities: differentiated strategy in Group


markets
Size of bubble depicts size of cement market
Investment projects included in industrial plan
in terms of domestic demand (2008)

base case

155

South India1

Morocco

105

China
(Shaanxi)1

Egypt

Pursue opportunistic
growth/ consolidation

55
% growth

Cumulated 2009-25 expected growth

110

Thailand

50
Kazakhstan

45
Turkey

Kuwait

Belgium

Defend

USA1

-5
Italy

-10
-15

Bulgaria

Rationalize/
Restructure

Spain South
(Andalusia)

Greece

France

Spain North
(N.Basque)

Lower

Higher

Profitability
1 Italcementis regional market

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

58

Growth opportunities: focused regional approach


in new markets
Size of bubble depicts
Cumulated 2009-25 expected cement demand growth1 (percent)
Cumulated 2009-25 expected cement demand growth1
(Percent)

High

size of market capacity (2008)

300
Ethiopia Zambia

280

Tanzania
Cambodia

260
140
120
100

Cameroon

Bangladesh

Vietnam

Philippines
Saudi Arabia
Russia

80

Angola
Jordan

Iran

40

Algeria
Tunisia

20
0

Not enter

South Africa

Malaysia
Libya

United Arab Emirates


Lower

Ghana

Syria

Ukraine

60

Low -20

Indonesia

Very high margins but


high risk and/or
difficult to access
Sub-Saharan Africa:
approach through
asset light initiatives
(e.g. terminals)
South East Asia:
medium-term
opportunity scouting

Qatar

Medium
Potential profitability2

Good potential profitability


Additional new markets to be
limited to Italcementi proximity
Higher
areas

1 Based on the structural curve where available and on estimates elsewhere


2 Index based on the relative performance of markets on: Supply demand balance (Utilization rate 2008), Market concentration (Market share of top 3 players), Market
conduct (Price of cement 2008; structural overcapacity of the area)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

59

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Context & guidelines


Sustainable development
Innovation
Industrial efficiency
Power strategy

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

60

Sustainable Development Key Actions


Energy efficiency

Reduction of
carbon footprint

Alternative fuels and biomass


Clinker/cement ratio
Emissions to atmosphere

Protection of
the environment

Natural resources, including water


Biodiversity
Health & Safety

Social
Responsibility

Stakeholder engagement
Support to communities

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

61

Reduction of carbon footprint


After a continuous improvement over the last few years ...

50

747

740

40

730

30

720

717

20

710

10

700

0
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

million t CO2 / year

kg CO2 / t cement

750

2009

4% reduction
vs. 2004

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

62

Reduction of carbon footprint


... the industrial plan 2010-14 is accelerating the trend

kg CO2 / t cement

38% of total
reduction

9% of total
reduction

717

53% of total
reduction

need further
development

11% reduction
vs. 2009

640

2009

Italcementi Group

Improvement of
Increase of
energy efficiency alternative fuels

reduction of
clinker/cement

target 2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

63

Protection of the environment: emissions to atmosphere


Group stack emissions are constantly decreasing over the last years, with the
exception of dust, still heavily affected by the consolidation of the Egyptian
plants starting from 2006

dust
2493

SO2

g/t clinker

NOx

42% reduction
vs. 2004

1453

1296

66% reduction
vs. 2004
440
199

146
2004

Italcementi Group

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

64

Protection of the environment: stack emissions


The industrial plan 2010-14 is further reducing emission of SO2 and NOx, but
mainly resulting in a significant reduction of dust emissions
78% reduction
vs. 2009
Dust
g/t clinker

46,5
2009

Impact from previous


plan investment

Process
improvements and
small CAPEX

Major CAPEX

E2014

37% reduction
vs. 2009

293,8

SO2
g/t clinker
2009

Impact from previous


plan investment

Process
improvements and
small CAPEX

Major CAPEX

NOx
g/t clinker

E2014

16% reduction
vs. 2009

1254,5
2009

Italcementi Group

Impact from
previous plan
investment

Process
improvements and
small CAPEX

Major CAPEX

E2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

65

Protection of the environment: water


The cement manufacturing process uses limited amount of water and has no
major discharge. However, with population growth and economic development
accelerating demand for everything, freshwater is becoming scarcer, and the
full value of water is becoming increasingly apparent

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

66

Protection of the environment: water


The Group has completed the water-risk assessment of its
sites using the Global Water Tool developed by the World
Business Council for Sustainable Development.

25

0,00

Italcementi Group

million m3

0,25

2009

50

2008

0,50

2007

m3/t cem

Only a limited number of plants is located in critical areas.


The Group is taking action on all of them. Ait Baha plant in
Morocco is a good example.

Group water consumption


is decreasing

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

67

Protection of the environment: biodiversity


For the cement industry, quarry rehabilitation is the starting point for the
preservation of biodiversity and protection of ecosystems

The Group lists 273 quarries, 74 of which contain or are


adjacent to areas designated for their high biodiversity
value. As of today, 221 quarries (80% of the total) have
a rehabilitation plan in place.
The Group has already set a new target: 90% of quarries
with a rehabilitation plan by 2012.
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

68

Health & Safety


Safety performance is steadily improving
since the launch of Zero Infortuni project
in 2000. As of today the frequency of injuries
has decreased by 78%, down to 5.1 Lost
Time Injuries per million hours worked.
Special efforts are devoted to the managing
contractor safety.
Occupational health issues are addressed,
extending best local practices to all
subsidiaries .
As of today, 44% of potentially exposed
workers are protected with monitoring of
basic exposure agents at work, far beyond
locally enforced legislation.
78% of monitored workers are already
aligned with the highly demanding Group
standard.
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

69

Health & Safety

30
Lost Time Injuries frequency rate

Cement
25

Aggregates

23,5

Concrete

20

Group
15

78% reduction
vs. 2000

10
5,1

5
0
2000

2001

Italcementi Group

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

70

Stakeholder engagement
The Group aims to build enduring
relationships with the communities based on
mutual respect, active partnership and long
term commitment.
71% of Group cement plants have structured
frameworks or formal agreements to engage
with local stakeholders.
45% of Group cement plants organised an
Open Door event in the last 3 years.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

71

Support to communities
The Group supports community based
projects that can make a difference in a
sustainable way without creating dependency
and supports regional development and small
business opportunities.

In 2009, the Groups subsidiaries invested


EURm 2.8 to support communities (0.6% of
Group EBIT). Moreover, EURm 1.9 were
dedicated to Open Door events and
sponsorships.
In addition, the Fondazione Italcementi Cavaliere
del Lavoro Carlo Pesenti earmarked around
EURm 2 for donations and local development and
EURm 0.7 for sponsorships
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

72

Support to communities

Morocco: plages propre initiative


Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

73

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Context & guidelines


Sustainable development
Innovation
Industrial efficiency
Power strategy

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

74

Product Innovation
Creation of value for our customers with innovative and tailor-made solutions
Products, applications and services at low cost, with consistent quality
and sustainable for the environment and the people.
Produced by a team of excellent people with technical, marketing and
commercial skills

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

75

Cement & Light i.light


i.light is the latest result of Italcementi research.
The material is innovative because it is realized
with a pre-mixed concrete and new additives
which bind plastic resins, thus ensuring
the transport of light.

Physical and Mechanical characteristics


Elastic Limit in flexure: 1.92 MPa
Peak Stress: 7.70 MPa
Post peak Response: strain hardening plastic
behavior

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

76

Expo Shanghai 2010 - The Italian Pavilion External view (day)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

77

Expo Shanghai 2010 - The Italian Pavilion Internal light

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

78

Expo Shanghai 2010 - The Italian Pavilion External view (night)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

79

The new thermal cement for class A buildings

Italcementi Group
new thermal cement
Is able to ensure optimized energy
management thanks to very low
heat transfer coefficients
Has the same durability and
strength characteristics as
conventional concrete
Has thermal conductivity 0.15-0.5
watt/mK compared with 1.6
watt/mK (traditional concrete)
Helps to keep the home warmer in
winter and cooler in summer

Italcementi Group

Material

Thermal
Conductivity
()

Resistance to
steam
()

Traditional
Concrete

1.2-1.6

50-120

Insulating
Concrete

0.15

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

80

LEED certification
i.Lab: building designed by Richard Meier
7,500 m2 reserved for research laboratories
Photovoltaic panels
High
Solarperformance
panels (provide
65%
of
and
durable
annual energy requirements)
materials

Geothermal plant

Italcementi Group

Energetic efficiency (renewable


sources, thermal efficiency, etc.)

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

81

i.Lab Awards
i.Lab recently received two important awards.
The first is the Good Design Award, a
prestigious international award, created in 1950
in Chicago (USA) by celebrated designers and
architects like Eero Saarinen, Edgar J.
Kaufmann Jr. and Charles and Ray Eames.

The second is the European Greenbuilding


Award 2010, awarded by the European
Commission to i.Lab as the best Italian building
for Energy Efficiency in the category Best New
Building.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

82

Improve product portfolio and technologies


Technology improvements

Low temperature clinkerization


Recyclable raw materials for clinker production
Biotechnological production of clinker

Reduced water consumption


Carbon capture and sequestration

Continuing innovation

Improve product portfolio towards a more green offer


Products/Applications/Branding

Reduces organic
and inorganic
pollutants in the air

Thermal
Cement

Alipre

Cement
optimizing thermal
efficiency
of buildings

Sulphoaluminate
technology to assure
rapid setting, high
early strength
Highperformance
concrete

Transparent
cement

Italcementi Group

Biodegradable
cement bag

Concrete for
special
applications

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

83

Already on the market

Product innovations roll out over plan period


Roll-out plan
Business unit

Cement and
binders

Product

Italy

FB

Spain

Morocco NA

BulGreece Turkey Egypt garia

Underway (by 2012)


Potential further
Introductions (2012 +)

Kazakhstan India

Thailand

Alipre &
derivatives
TX Active
Izycrete
Acoust. Ins.
Concrete

RMC

I.Clime
Roadcrete
Remix
TX Active
derivat.
Secondlife

Dry mortars

l.Tech
Alipre & derivat.
I.Clime

Others

I.Light

Admixtures

Polycarboxylate
admixtures

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

84

Facts
Around 170 dedicated R&D and Innovation staff located in Bergamo (Italy) and
Guerville (France).
Around 7,500 m2 of Lab floorspace in Bergamo and the same in Guerville
64 active patents on products and applications filed since 1994

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

85

Facts
0.4% of Group turnover invested in innovation in 2008 (0.2% in R&D), 0.5%
in 2010 (0.3% in R&D)
Innovation rate defined according to strict criteria which consider a product
innovative for only 5 years after its commercial launch rose from about 3%
in 2008 to 4% in 2010
The margin on innovative products is typically 2 or 3 times that of traditional
products

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

86

Facts
In the 2010-2014 period innovation turnover is mainly driven by mature
markets (65% in mature markets, 35% in emerging markets)
In the 2010-2014 period innovative product margins are mainly concentrated
in mature markets (76%)
In the 2010-2014 period innovation margin is mainly concentrated in the
cement & binder (52%) and the ready mix businesses (33%). Admixtures and
Premixes account for the remaining 15%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

87

Facts
ITC & CF patents **
Filed Jul 1998- Jun 2010

Original patents*
Published Jul 1998-Jun 2008 C04B Code

26

128

61
15

40

12

37

25
1998-2002
NOTE
* Number of Derwent families comprising all patents relating to a specific innovation.
The graph shows patents of the controlled companies in the International Patent
Classification (IPC) class C04B which covers Lime; magnesia; slag; cements;
compositions thereof, e.g. mortars, concrete or like building materials; artificial
stone; ceramics; refractories; treatments of natural stone

Italcementi Group

2002-2006

2006-2010

NOTE
** Number of patents filed by Italcementi and Ciments Franais,
independently of the IPC class

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

88

The Research and Innovation Network


Universities

Standards,
Regulations,
Requirements

Architects

Italcementi Group

Research centres

R&I
Designers

Industry

Solutions

Clients

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

89

Innovation as a group value


We believe in the importance of
innovation not only in the development
of new products, applications and
services, but also in our management
approach. We must embrace change and
be open to new ideas in order to attract
the best talents.

Our ambition:
to be one of the most innovative
cement group in the world

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

90

A perfect path to creating value: down to brand and product


Corporate Brand

Master Brand

Group Innovation
Brands

Group Product
Traditional Brands

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

91

up to an increment in corporate value


Corporate Brand

Master Brand

Group Innovation
Brands

Group Product
Traditional Brands

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

92

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Context & guidelines


Sustainable development
Innovation
Industrial efficiency
Power strategy

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

93

Industrial efficiency benchmarks 2006-2009


global trends
Group cumulative, differences 2006-2009, EUR/calorie, EURt
Example: FUEL cost trend vs..
total industrial cost trend

+41.6%

Fuel is the biggest


industrial cost
(approx 60%)

+35.7%

vs.

+22.2%

STEAM COAL

PETCOKE

INCREASED ACTUAL
PURCHASING COST
OF ONE KCALORY, CIF

Italcementi Group

TOTAL INCREASE
IND.VARIABLE COST
OF ONE TON OF CEMENT

INDUSTRIAL PRICES RISE BUT:


Electrical consumption in KWh/t
cement -0.6%
Heat consumption at clinker in
calories/t clinker -3%
Increase in alternative fuels in % of
heat calories from 4.2% to 5.3%
Less clinker purchased in tons (-28%
between 2006 and 2009)

ACTIONS
Effects of structured continuous
performance improvements and
structured programs (STEP), focused
maintenance.
Effects of previous additions and
closures with actions on approx. on 1.8
MTons capacity
Opportunistic temporary capacity
closures (64 kilns in 2009) in addition to
final closures (11 kilns in 2009) all in
mature markets to improve cost factors
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

94

Step projects Main Italian plant Calusco results, an example


of short term impact of Step
Results 7 months from project startup
(EURm)
Cost
perimeter
analyzed

Total
savings
identified

53.1

short
term
5.2

med
term 7.4
2.2

Extra savings not


planned , but achieved
Savings from other
actions
implemented

3.6

1.1

2.5
2.7

short med
Total
investment term term 2.2
1.7 0.5
required

Target savings on
short term actions

1.6

Savings achieved

0.9

Savings to be achieved

Total
Achieved

0.9

Savings in 2009
Saving to work on

1 Impact calculated considering same 2007 conditions for: cement mix, cement quantity, clinker quantity, raw meal quantity, purchasing unit prices, clinker value. All
actions completed by the end of 2008.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

95

Containment of industrial working capital receives the


highest attention. Clinker stock control has been steadily
decreasing over the past 18 months
Group clinker stock evolution 2009 -2010
(index January 2009 = 100)

100

80
-52%

60

40

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

96

Under the 2010-2014 plan industrial efficiency drivers are in


the first line of management focus, with increasing impact
Levers

Targets

Performance improvements,
operations, maintenance and SD
investments
Clinker to cement ratio

Variable industrial cost efficiency

Increased usage of alternative fuels


New plants and renewals
Capacity location, utilization and
technology cost effectiveness

Environmental performance

Capital expenditure effectiveness

Reduced clinker purchase


Opportunistic stop+go of plants
selecting the best
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

97

Plan 2010-2014 shows a strong effort in improving


industrial efficiency and then reducing industrial variable
costs
Group cumulative industrial variable cost, differences y/y, EUR/Ton

+22,2%

+12%

Vs.
2006-2009

Italcementi Group

2010-2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

98

Expected evolution of industrial KPIs

Thermal
consumption
MCal/t clinker

Power
consumption
KWh/t clinker

948.4

24.7

45.4

23.7

854.6

-10%
Total Fuel

vs -3%
in 2006-2009

78.2

2.0

6.8

0.9

68.6

-8%
Total Power

1.5

Power
consumption
KWh/t cement
(grinding only)
2009

1.3

vs -0,6%
in 2006-2009

0.5

Impact from
Process
previous plan improvements
investments
and small
CAPEX

Major
CAPEX

Performance
2014E

SOURCE: Italcementi; team analysis

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

99

Expected evolution of industrial KPIs

Labour
productivity
Kt cement/
employee1

40%
5.0

2009

0.5

Impact from
previous plan
investments

0.7

Process
improvements
and small
CAPEX

0.7

Major
CAPEX

7.0

Performance
2014E

SP 08-12

SOURCE: Italcementi; team analysis

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

100

Under the 2010-2014 plan industrial efficiency drivers are in


the first line of management focus, with increasing impact
Levers

Targets

Performance improvements,
operations, maintenance and SD
investments
Clinker to cement ratio

Variable industrial cost efficiency

Increased usage of alternative fuels


New plants and renewals
Capacity location, utilization and
technology cost effectiveness

Environmental performance

Capital expenditure effectiveness

Reduced clinker purchase


Opportunistic stop+go of plants
selecting the best

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

101

Clinker/cement ratio, levers and determinants of Countries


differentiation
Different factors influence feasibility
and define Countries differences

Clinker to Cement

Mix of products
offered/ demand of
user segments
/competition

Clientele mix i.e. roads vs.


constructors vs. industrial users,
ready mix requests, pricing
policies on differentiated
products.

Technical
management

Stability of plant output, of fuel


mix, quality of local raw materials
etc

Availability of
blending
components

Energy (for fly ashes) or steel (for


slag) plants closeby, economic cycle,
scarcity of raw material (i.e.
Pozzolane)

Countries laws and


limitations

Italcementi Group

Local laws on clinker minimum


content, communication

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

102

To improve clinker/cement ratio, products portfolio


should be moved towards blended cements
Cement, 2008 percentage
TARGET

Percentage of clinker

Ordinary portland

44

Limestone

22

Multiple Blend

17

Fly ash

Slag Cement

Pozzolan

Others

SOURCE: Company reports, Italcementi; team Analysis

Italcementi Group

100
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

103

Further actions required on clinker/cement ratio


and alternative fuels

3.6
Alternative
fuels
Percent

5.4

2009

Italcementi Group

1.2

9.8

0.4

Additional
Process
Impact from
previous plan improvements major
CAPEX
and small
investment
CAPEX

Performance
E2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

104

Current Alternative Fuels usage and 2014 guidelines


Spain
TDF (S. Tyres)
Animal meal
Sewage sludge

Belgium

France

RDF, sewage sludge,


animal meal, TDF

RDF/SRF
Animal meal, TDF (s. tyres),
Hazardous liquid and solid waste

Morocco,
Bulgaria

Kazakistan, China

TDF ( S.Tyres)
RDF/SRF study

Market investigation

Turkey
Waste oil
TDF (Tyres)
RDF (future)

USA-Canada-Puerto Rico
(Hazardous. waste)
RDF/SRF

Greece

Thailand

Sewage sludge
RDF (study)

Egypt
Italy
SRF/RDF
TDF (Shredded tyres)
Animal meal,
Sewage sludge
Biomass (vegetal)

Biomass (vegetal)
Sewage sludge
Oil base mud
sandy oil
RDF (future)

Biomass (vegetal)
Industrial liq. waste

India
Biomass (vegetal)
Industrial waste
TDF (tyres)

TDF= Shredded Tyres


RDF/SRF = refuse derived fuel or solid derived fuel

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

105

Under the 2010-2014 plan industrial efficiency drivers are in


the first line of management focus, with increasing impact
Levers

Targets

Performance improvements,
operations, maintenance and SD
investments
Clinker to cement ratio

Variable industrial cost efficiency

Increased usage of alternative fuels


New plants and renewals
Capacity location, utilization and
technology cost effectiveness

Environmental performance

Capital expenditure effectiveness

Reduced clinker purchase


Opportunistic stop+go of plants
selecting the best

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

106

Key industrial performance improvements in the plan:


major investments
Impacts beyond 2014

Next 5 years

2010

New plants/
revamping

Main investments from


previous year (~EURm
1,000) :
Italy: new Matera
Morocco: Ait Baha
USA: Martinsburg
India: Yarraguntla

Major investments in the plan Major investments in the


(~EUR 800 million) of which: plan, but completed after
Bulgaria: New Devnya
2014:
(~240 EUR m)
Egypt: Tourah wet
Italy: revampings and
line relocation (~200
reorganization (~240 EUR
EURm in the plan
m)
period)
Other Major CapEx (~350
EURm)

7 mt/y of modern capacity


In place of 2.9 mt of old cement capacity
Ind.EBITDA improved by approx
10EUR/t on the total capacity + extra
capacity
Total impact expected steady state 150
EURm EBITDA

Italcementi Group

2014

5.5 Mt/y of modern capacity

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

107

Martinsburg/ WestVirginia, USA


Full line 5,000 tpd clinker (2 Mt/y cement) in place of old 2,000tpd (0.640 Mt/y of
clinker). Reduction of variable costs per ton ~ 45%. Opened in June 2010,
operating since late 2009.

Quantum leap in consumption:


Fuel fm 1570 to 760 Kcal/tclk
Power down to 130 KWh/tcem
Significantly reduced emissions, i.e.
dust to lowest 15 mg/Nm3
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

108

Yerraguntla/ Andra Pradesh, South India


Full new line 5,500 tpd clinker (2.3 Mt/y cement) at lowest Group variable cost
level. Started shipping clinker 1stQ 2010

Very efficient new line:


Fuel 708 Kcal/tclk
Power 72 KWh/tcem
Variable costs at minimum in India
Significantly reduced emissions, i.e. dust
down to 15 mg/Nm3
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

109

Matera/ Basilicata, Southern Italy


Old Lepol kiln revamped in new dry line with PRH. Capacity increase from
1,650tpd to 2,200 tpd clinker (+250kt/y). ~ 30% reduction in variable cost per ton
and sharp reduction in emissions. Started in March 2010.

Strong reduction in consumption:


Fuel fm 946 to 760 Kcal/tclk
Power fm 141 to 122 KWh/tcem
Significantly reduced emissions, i.e.
CO2 down to 830kg/Tclk, SO2 down to
50mg/Nm
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

110

Ait Baha/ South of Agadir, Morocco


Greenfield full line 1.6Mt/y or 5,000tpd clinker and 2.2Mt cement. Two cement
mills, plant started to ship cement in late 2009 and produce clinker in July 2010.
Innovative closed circuit diathermic oil waste heat recovery and cooling.

Strong reduction in consumption vs. Agadir :


Fuel from 996 to 725 Kcal/tclk
Power from 98 to 30.7 KWh/tcem
Significantly reduced emissions, i.e. dust down
to 15 mg/Nm3
~ 20% reduction in variable costs per ton
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

111

Ait Baha, Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS)*


GAS
IN

GAS
OUT

In Ait Baha a large amount of thermal


energy is available from the gas coming
from the preheater.
To reduce the temperature of gases, the
most frequently applied technology is
based on water injection in a conditioning
tower, where the gases are cooled down by
water evaporation.

Strong benefits in
resource constrained
conditions or available
at high cost:
Reduced usage of
water and power,
Power generation for
the plant.

Innovative WHR
on such a small
scale (1.5 MW),
first worldwide
application in the
cement sector on
a full scale PRH.

To avoid the use of hundreds of thousands


of m3 of water, which would be wasted
because dispersed as steam in the
processed gases, the WHR system has
been adopted with the additional
advantage to produce electrical energy.
In operating conditions at nominal
production the power produced is around
1.5 MW. The whole system is operated by
the central control room.

*double circuit diathermic oil + siliconic fluid and 1 stage turbine.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

112

Under 2010-2014 plan capacity location shifts from


industrialized to emerging markets
Levers

Targets

Performance improvements,
operations, maintenance and SD
investments
Clinker to cement ratio

Variable industrial cost efficiency

Increased usage of alternative fuels


New plants and renewals
Capacity location, utilization and
technology cost effectiveness

Environmental performance

Capital expenditure effectiveness

Reduced clinker purchase


Opportunistic stop+go of plants
selecting the best

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

113

Capacity almost stable in volume terms, but approx 23% is


new or renewed. Competitiveness means improved utilization
Total net capacity

1.6

Emerging
countries

53%

54%

57%

57%

Mature
countries

47%

46%

43%

43%

2007/2008

2009

2010

2014

87

77

77

88

Utilization
rate
percent

Italcementi Group

New line in
Egypt (2015)

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

114

Greater rationalization in mature countries


Grey clinker capacity evolution

Bessemer: -0.6 Mt
Frederick: -0.3 Mt
Italy clinker lines

Martinsburg:
Italy closures:
Matera revamping:

1.5% reduction in capacity


4 plants for 4.3 Mt capacity
revamped or 18% of final
capacity

Italy rationalization and

closing

new investments

47%
46%

2008
Utilization
rate
percent

86

Italcementi Group

43%

2009

2010

72

71

43%

2014
84

Cluster weight on total

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

115

Strong focus on emerging countries


Grey clinker capacity evolution

Takli, Thailand

Yerraguntla:
Ait Baha:

Devnya, Bulgaria
Egypt rationalization, closures and
revamping
Another plant/revamping (India)

3.4

53%
2008
Utilization
rate
percent

88

54%
2009
82

57%

57%

2010

2014

81

92

9% capacity
increase
1-2 plants for 4-5
Mt capacity
revamped or 15%
of final capacity

New line
in Egypt

Cluster weight on total

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

116

Shifting to dry kilns technology has a huge impact on fuel


consumption
Expected evolution of kilns by process type
Does not include new line in
Egypt (Dry with pre-calciner)

Kilns production capacity breakdown % by technology


Wet
Dry long
Semi-dry

10

Dry with
preheater

16

16

19

20

2
8

Typical thermal
consumption
without by-pass
MCal/t

1,200

13

18
18

1,050
820

Dry with
precalciner

54

55

61

70

770
770

% mature
markets

2007=2008

2009

2010

2014

47.1%

45.8%

43.4%

43.2%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

117

Similar impact of new mills on power consumption


Expected evolution of cement mills by process type
Mills production capacity breakdown % by technology
Typical power
consumption
Kwh/t

Open circuit

26%

24%

26%

24%

26%

22%

22%

Ball

I gen

24%

17%

II gen

17%

17%

20%

40

20%

40

17%

40

17%

40
III gen

34%

34%

34%

36%

39%
30

Vertical

Italcementi Group

0%

0%

0%

4%

4%

2007

2008

2009

2010

2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

118

Plan 2010-2014 summary


Levers

Targets

Performance improvements,
operations, maintenance and SD
investments
Clinker to cement ratio

Variable industrial cost efficiency

Increased usage of alternative fuels


New plants and renewals
Capacity location, utilization and
technology cost effectiveness

Environmental performance

Capital expenditure effectiveness

Reduced clinker purchase


Opportunistic stop+go of plants
selecting the best

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

119

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Context & guidelines


Sustainable development
Innovation
Industrial efficiency
Power strategy

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

120

A snapshot of Italgen
Initially as Italcementi, and as
Italgen since 2001, the Group has
had links to energy production for
more than 100 years.

Hydroplants
Transmissionlines

Italgen generates and distributes


electricity through its 14 installed
hydro power plants and 400 km of
transmission lines across Italy.

In 2009:
Installed capacity:

56 MW

Production:

308,000 MWh

Plant availability:

99%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

121

Strongly focused on reinforcing a sustainable competitive


position in Italy
EURm
56,8

60
50,7

48,1%

50

38,6

40
30

Revenues
EBITDA on
Revenues

60,0%
50,0%

36,8%

40,0%
30,0%

24,1%
20,9

20

20,0%

13,7%

10

10,0%

0,0%
2007

Renewable Energy
Certificate System 300,000
certificates sold annually

2007
Italcementi Group

2008

2009

kWh
Certification
achieved for all
14 hydro plants

2008

2010 IH

Eco-Management
Audit Scheme

Italgen joined
Desertec Industrial
Initiative as Associated
Partner in March 2010

2009
Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

2010
122

After securing efficiency and competitiveness in Italy by


leveraging the Group platform, new opportunities have
been identified

Energy demand is enjoying robust growth

Local quality of renewable energy sources is high

Competition from other players is limited

Local government is introducing new regulatory framework to


support renewable energy

Our flexible internal structure is able to fit with project


implementation requirements

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

123

An international renewable portfolio was launched


Bulgariaa)
Kavarna I - 9 MW (in operation)
Kavarna II- 9 MW (under construction)

Italy
56 MW (in operation)

Salerno - 1 MW (in operation)


Guiglia - 6 MW (fully permitted)

Turkey
Bares - 142.5 MW (fully permitted)

Hydro

Morocco
Laayoune - 5 MW (under construction)

Solar

Egypt

Wind

Gulf El Zeit - 120MW (under development)


a) 49% stake in Gardawind

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

124

with a defined corporate structure

99.9%

1% Suez Cement
1% Helwan
Cement
49 %

99.87%

99.9%

98%

GARDAWINDSrl
99.9%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

125

Ongoing actions
Various efforts are ongoing on RE project development for each pipeline
Feasibility

Legal and
Permits

Implementation
and Erection

Commissioning
and Operation

Bulgaria
(Kavarna I)

2010

(Kavarna II)

2010

Morocco
(Laayoune)

2011

Italy
2011

(Guiglia)
Turkey
(Bares)

2012

Egypt
2013

(Gulf El Zeit)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

126

Bulgaria - Kavarna II
Main Data
Location
Status
Expected operation
Installed capacity
Capacity factor
Estimated production

Kavarna, Bulgaria
Under construction
Q4 2010
9 MW
28-30% (2,450-2,600 h/y)
22,300-23,600 MWh/y

CO2 savings

10,503-11,116 t/y
Feed-in tariff, bilateral
contracts

Business model

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

127

Morocco - Laayoune
Main Data
Location
Status
Expected operation
Installed capacity
Capacity factor
Estimated production

Laayoune, Morocco
Under construction
Q4 2011
5.1MW (first step)
36% (3,150 h/y)
16,100 MWh/y

CO2 savings

12,300-13,000 t/y
Captive use for Indusaha
Grinding Center

Business model

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

128

Turkey - Bares
Main Data
Location

Balikesir, Turkey
Fully permitted , turn-key
Status
EPC and financing in
progress
Expected operation
2012
Installed capacity
142.5 MW
Capacity factor
35-40% (3,100 - 3,500 h/y)
Estimated production 442,200-503,400 MWh/y
CO2 savings
204,000- 232,000 t/y
Open market, bilateral
Business model
contract and feed-in tariff

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

129

Egypt - Gulf El Zeit


Main Data
Location
Status
Expected operation
Installed capacity
Capacity factor

Gulf El Zeit, Egypt


Under development
2013
120 MW
55-58% (4,800-5,100 h/y)

Estimated production 580,000-613,000 MWh/y


CO2 savings

243,000-257,000 t/y
Captive use to companies
of Suez Cement Group

Business model

Concessionary area
(93.7 kmq)
11.9 km2

26.7 km2

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

130

Egypt - Gulf El Zeit - Environmental Impact Assessment

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

131

Strategic guidelines and targeted goals


From 2009.

to 2014

Project developer

Assets operator and new RE pipeline developer

Italian Market

Diversified geographical presence

Pioneering new Business Model

Adopted Business Model

Unbalanced technology mix in RE

Balanced technology mix in RE

Installed capacity: 56 MW

Installed capacity: 347.5 MW

Production: 308,000 MWh

Production: 1,400,000 MWh

CO2 savings: 208,000 t

CO2 savings: 950,000 t

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

132

Italgens role in Italcementis overall strategy

Egypt : eligible as CDM


project, PIN approved,
PDD in progress

Strong inverse correlation with key Italcementi cost factors

Energy and
CO2 Hedge

Generating proxy offset to future volatility in CO2 emission charges


Egypt:
MoU signed thanks to ITC platform.
New cement licences released only if
captive energy production assured

Morocco:
5 MW permitted only for captive use
New law on RE just approved (March 2010)
nergie Renouvelable now the market is open

Project development skills, leveraging ITC platform

Value
Creation
Opportunity

Initial development cost is valuable as goodwill once


the project is fully permitted, EPCs established and
financing (project-based) secured
Turkey

Potential for deconsolidation and valorization through


opening to partnerships for minority/majority stakes
Turkey
Egypt

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

133

Conclusions
Coherently with our centenary mission, we are contributing
to secure Group energy needs and

Kavarna - Bulgaria

Salerno - Italy
Vaprio dAdda - Italy

be sure, we are doing our best to be ready for the next


Green new Normal wave of growth
Italcementi Group

Thank you

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

134

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

135

Summing up
Realistic basic assumptions for future cement market trends for both
volumes and prices
Pricing pressures on key production factors
Sustainability, innovation and efficiency are the levers for delivering
significant recovery in Groups performances while increasing
financial flexibility
1,800

EBITDA, 2007-14 (EURm)

1,400

1,000

2007

Italcementi Group

08

09

10

11

12

13

2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

136

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

137

2009 Revenues: Breakdown by Geography*


China Kazakhstan
Bulgaria
1%
2%
1%
Turkey
Thailand 3%
India
3%

Other and
trading
4%
Italy
17%

3%

Morocco
6%

France
27%

Egypt
16%

N. America
8%

Spain
4%
Greece
2%

Belgium
3%

Focus on next pages

(*) after eliminations

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

138

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Italy
North America
Egypt
Morocco
India

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

139

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
Italy

Matera (Italy) cement plant


Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Title Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

140

140

GDP and population evolution


Population evolution in Italy
64,0

population

62,0
60,0
58,0

Immigration
effect

56,0
54,0

2047

2042

2037

2032

2027

2022

2017

2012

2007

2002

1997

1992

1982

1987

52,0

year

GDP evolution

Construction investment
8%

4%

6%
4%
2%
2014

2012

2010

2008

2006

2004

2002

2000

1998

1996

1994

1992

1990

1988

1986

1984

1982

0%
-2%

1980

2014

2012

2010

2008

2006

2004

2002

2000

1998

1996

1994

1992

1990

1988

1986

1984

-2%

1982

0%
1980

Var. % y/y

2%

Var. % y/y

6%

-4%
-4%

-6%

-6%

-8%

years

years

Source: ISTAT, ITC estimates

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

141

Cement market: historical and medium-term trend


50.000

Ktons

45.000

1986/1992
+23%

1996/2006
+36%

40.000
35.000
30.000

1981/1986
-15%

1992/1996
- 23%

2006/2010
-27%

25.000
20.000
15.000
10.000
5.000
-

Source: AITEC, ITC estimates

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

142

Italian cement market final destination


All segments are suffering

Cement consumption (Mt)

45
Public Works

40
35

Non Resid.

Residential

33%
34%

30

36%

25
20

31%
31%

15

29%

10
5

36%

35%

35%

2008 ACT.

2009 ACT.

2010 FOR.

Source: ITC estimates

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

143

Production capacity vs market volumes (Mt)

2007

2008

2009

2010e

Capacity a)

49.6

49.6

49.0

49.3

Consumption

46.4

41.8

36.1

34.2

Import

5.2

4.1

3.7

2.6

Export

2.8

2.6

2.0

2.3

Over-capacity

5.6

9.3

14.6

15.4

Utilization rate

89%

81%

70%

69%

Source: ITC estimates

Italcementi Group

CAGR 07-10

-9.6%

a) Cement equivalent of clinker capacity ( clk/cem ratio = 0.75)

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

144

Price evolution in last 10 years


Current price at 2001 level

INDEX 2000 =100

140
130
-21.1%

120
110
100
90

2000

2001

Italcementi Group

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

H1
2010

145

Cement players in Italy: market shares


ITALCEMENTI
BUZZI UNICEM
COLACEM
CEMENTIR
HOLCIM
SACCI
ROSSI
BARBETTI
CALME
GRIGOLIN (gr.)
ZILLO
MONSELICE
CEM. COSTANTINOPOLI
MOCCIA
BETONCEM (gr.)
LUCANIA
CEM. CENTRO ITALIA (gr.)
VICAT (gr.)
BAUMIT (gr.)
CEM. LAURIANO (gr.)
BETON CANDEO (gr.)

# operators: 25
+ terminalists

TASSULLO (gr.)
DIANO (gr.)
CEM. VICTORIA
CEM. ARIANO
IMPORTAZIONI

Italcementi Group

(gr.) = Grinders

Source: our estimates on Aitec data

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

146

ITC: 2010 clinker production capacity


Zone

Sarche
Calusco

Trieste

Rezzato

Broni

North

Monselice
Novi L.

Clinker capacity
(Mlt)

Ravenna

Borgo
Pontassieve

Scafa
Montalto

Center

1.6

South + Island

4.1

Total

9.7

Guardiaregia

Colleferro
Matera
Salerno

Castrovillari

Samatzai

Vibo V.
Grinding Center (4)

Isola d.F.

Cement plant (17)


Porto Emp.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

147

Go to market model

Sales office

5 Commercial areas
15 Sales offices
3 Key account manager
3 Product managers
3 Market managers

7,000 customers (out of a


total 15,000)
A homogeneous presence in
all market channels

Area Headquarter
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

148

Steady improvement
Environment
clinker ratio
trend
Clinker
ratio
trend

Alternative fuel
Alternative fuel
Index
2008
=100
2008
index=100

2008 index=100

Index 2008 =100


100,0

300

99,5

-1.4%

183%

250
200

99,0

150

98,5

100

98,0

50

97,5

0
2008

2009

Innovation

Italcementi Group

Target 2010

Target 2011

2008

2009

Target 2010

Target 2011

Innovation rate

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

149

Fixed and variable cost savings


2009 vs. 2008

2010 Forecast vs. 2009

-17.1%

-8.1%

-8.2%

-3.8%
Savings on
Fixed costs
09vs08

Italcementi Group

Savings on
Variable
Costs
09vs08

-4.0%

-1.8
Total Cost
Savings
09 vs08

Savings on
Fixed costs
10vs09

Savings on
Variable
Costs
10vs09

Total Cost
Savings
10vs09

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

150

Reduction of Operational Working Capital achieved


(EURm)

(108.4)

(56.8)

(23.5)
Act Dec of 2009
vs.. Dec 2008

Italcementi Group

Act June 2010


vs. Dec 2009

For Dec 2010


vs. Dec 2009

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

151

How can the industry recover from the current situation?


The whole sector is suffering
the current situation

Obsolete and critically located


plants

Potential conditions for some


restructuring

Plants with limited reserves


of raw materials
Overcapacity

SHORT TERM

MEDIUM TERM

Heavy competitive pressures on


market not sustainable vs.
investment requirements to
upgrade the industrial network

Industry restructuring/
consolidation

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

152

Our plan: revamping, industrial efficiency, fixed cost


reduction and innovation
Revamping
Variable cost today is at 2007
levels due to efficiency recovery
and reduced energy costs:
additional improvements are
expected through plants
revamping and further
optimization of fuel mix
Reduction of fixed production
cost partially offsets the
negative impact of volumes:
further actions are planned to
optimize plant structure
Alreadyidentifiedcoreplants
Otherplants
Newgrindingcentres

Exploit the full potential of


innovative products

Othergrindingcentres

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

153

Planned improvement of industrial KPIs


Thermal consumption
Mcal/kg clinker

960
920

-9.0%

880
840
800

2009

2014

kWh/ton clinker

Clinker power consumption

85
80

-9.6%

75
70

2009

Italcementi Group

2014

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

154

Conclusions:
Improvements in the next future should come from:
Efficiency:
Industrial efficiency (e.g.: alternative fuel usage, technical performance)
Labour productivity FTE optimization
Plants revamping (Rezzato/Monselice)
Network rationalization
We expect to have a positive impact on EBITDA at steady state in the region of
EURm70 at current market conditions
Market:
The current average market price is not sustainable for the industry
A price range similar to other European markets
(Spain/Germany/Austria) should have a positive impact on EBITDA at
steady state in the region of EURm75-80
Some partial help could also come from a slight increase in volumes

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

155

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Italy
North America
Egypt
Morocco
India

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

156

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
North America

Martinsburg, WV (USA) cement plant

Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Title

157

20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6

Inhabitants, millions

350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
1964

1974

1984
Population

1994

4
2
0
2004
2014
Real GDP

Real GDP (trillions, 2009$)

Over the last 45 years, the US population grew 1.1%/y to


306M and its economy by 2.7%. Similar growth are expected
by 2014.

SOURCES: US Census Bureau, US Commerce Dept

Outlook 2010-2014
GDP to grow 2.5% (CAGR)
Construction to grow 4.3%, mainly from public works
2009 Stimulus Plan: $Bn140 in infrastructure, of which $50Bn into highways
Sept. 2010: Obama proposal for US$50Bn in transportation infrastructure
SOURCES: Italcementi estimates

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

158

From 1993 to 2006, the US cement market grew 3.7% a


year to 127 Mt. Since then it has fallen 45%. PCA forecasts
120 Mt in 2015
Cement consumption in USA (mainland)

150
Mt

127 Mt
1993/2006

120 Mt

100
PCA Sep 2010
forecast
2010-2015

1973/1993

1946/1973

70 Mt in
2009

50
1928/1946
1900/1928

0
1900

1915

1930

1945

1960

1975

1990

2005

2020

SOURCES: USGS, PCA

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

159

The Top 5 cement producers in North America have 63%


market share. ITC ranks 7 with 5% market share
Main
Competitors

Market share 2009


%
Rank

Lafarge

16

Recent moves

Minorities buy out

Holcim

14

Built 4 Mt/y Ste Genevieve on Mississippi

Heidelberg

13

Integrate Hansons volume

Cemex

12

Reduce costs post Rinker

Modernize Festus to 2+ Mt/y

Buzzi

Ash Grove

Italcementi

Votorantim

TXI

Titan

12

Vicat

13

Shut 11 kilns; modernize Martinsburg

SOURCES: Companys Annual Reports, ITC analysis

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

160

In North America, Italcementi is focused on cement


and located in the Northeast and Puerto Rico
Sales breakdown

Market presence

Other
5

RMC
17

78
Cement

% of 2009 total revenue

Italcementi Group

Puerto Rico

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

161

In the Northeast (total market cement capacity of 31.7 Mt),


Italcementi ranks second among 11 players
Geographical distribution
of plants and grindings
Essroc Area
2009

Capacity installed
in Essroc market area, 2009
7.3

Lafarge
Italcementi

5.3
4.2

Heidelberg

3.9

Votorantim

3.0

Cemex

2.6

Holcim

2.4

Buzzi
Titan

1.1

Eagle Materials

1.0

Cementos Portland
Amstrong

6.0 since end


2009 with
2.0Mt new
Martinsburg
line

0.6
0.3

Mt

SOURCES: ITC analysis

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

162

Italcementis network is based on 6 full-cycle plants,


2 grinding centers and 20 terminals
CT. QUEBECa)

2010 Preliminary Budget Sourcing

Montreal

PICTON
ESSEXVILLE

Osweg
o
Rocheste
r

Toronto

East Baldwin
Bow

Palmer

Chicago

Windsor
Bessemer
Clevelan
d

LOGANSPORT

MBO

Columbus

SPEED

40 RMC plants
3 aggregates pits

MARTINSBURG

Fairfield

Wilder

NAZARETH

Leetsdale

Baltimore
Frederick

Cement Plant
Grinding

Nitro
Richmond

Cement Terminal
Ciment Quebeca)

NPT News

Salisbury

200 mi
200 km

Charlotte

Smithfield

PUERTO RICO

a) Joint-venture in which ITC holds 50%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

163

Revenue and EBITDA were severely affected


by the market slump
US$M

750

828

830
736

Revenues

559

EBITDA

161

196

174
78
a)

2005
IFRS figures

Italcementi Group

2006

2007

2008

2009

a) including US$14M of non-recurring charges

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

164

Since 2006, ITC significantly optimized its network,


reducing its total industrial costsa) by 20%...
Shut 11 kilns
4(b) in Nazareth in 2006
2(c) in Frederick in 2008
2(c) in Bessemer in 2009
3(c) in Martinsburg in 2009

Replaced 1.8 Mt obsolete


cement capacity by brand
new Martinsburg
production line

Reduced cost factors:


Heat consumption (th/t CK)
Power consumption (kWh/t CT)
Manpower (FTE, Cement business only)

2005

2010d)

1200

900

156

146

1348

883

Total closure of 2 plants (Frederick and Bessemer)


Resulting industrial savings (% of industrial costsa))
a)

Like-for-like on 2010 volume

b) Long dry process

c)

Wet process

d) Budget

Italcementi Group

20

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

165

and greatly improving its environmental footprint


Shut 11 kilns
4(b) in Nazareth in 2006
2(c) in Frederick in 2008
2(c) in Bessemer in 2009
3(c) in Martinsburg in 2009

Reduced environmental footprint:

Replaced 1.8 Mt obsolete


cement capacity by brand
new Martinsburg
production line

2005

2010d)

CO2 (kg/t CK)

1004

842

SOx (kg/t CK)

2.7

1.3

NOx (kg/t CK)

3.2

1.7

Fugitive Dust

13 ESPs(b)

b) Long dry process

Italcementi Group

c) Wet process

100% Baghouse

d) Budget

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

166

Over 6 years, Italcementi has significantly modernized


its industrial network
2005

Kiln technology
% of capacity

Kiln size
kt clinker/year

Kiln vintage
Year
Thermal
consumption
Mcal/t

Italcementi Group

Precalciner
Preheater
Long Dry
Wet

8%

2011

36%

43%
18%

47%

31%

10%
7%

365

39

1200

640

28

870

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

167

Italcementi benefits from good locations and can leverage


its modern plants on the East Coast
Strengths
Key plants well located to serve major markets, with good, long term
reserves
2 large modern plants on East Coast: Martinsburg and Nazareth
Low cost water distribution on Great Lakes
Strong package business/brand

Opportunities

Market growth opportunities in Martinsburg area


Speed and Picton still have opportunities for improvement
Further ready mix development
Leverage good rail connections to support market coverage
Potential new Federal Infrastructure program

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

168

Italcementis performance is expected to improve, thanks to


ongoing actions and planned investments
Main actions: 2010 to 2014
Increase sales
volume

Increase sales volume through market growth and better market

positioning
Develop terminal network to support market coverage

Improve
industrial
performance

Leverage full benefit of new Martinsburg and of modernized

Reduce logistic
costs

Optimize logistic flows, in order to address relevant markets


Develop rail transportation from Martinsburg

Sustainable
development

Adapt plants to upcoming environmental regulations (Hg, CO2)


Increase Alternate Fuels usage
Improve & Sustain Safety performance

Italcementi Group

Nazareth
Leverage increased labour productivity

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

169

Martinsburg, WV. Capacity: 2 Mt/y cement.


Thermal consumption: 760 MCal/t CK. 150 employees

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

170

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Italy
North America
Egypt
Morocco
India

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

171

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
Egypt

Suez plant (Egypt)

Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Investor Event 24-25 Title


September 2010

172
172

Egypt is experiencing a positive growing cycle driven by


political stability, economical reforms and internal consumption
Economic reforms implemented since 2004, including reduced corporate
income taxes, privatization, foreign trade and investment liberalization, and
increasing banking supervision, helped Egypt to pull through the global crisis
relatively untouched.
Egypt with 78 million inhabitants has the Arab worlds largest population and a
quickly expanding youth demographic.
2008

2009

2010

05-09

09-14

Actual

Actual

Forecast

CAGR

CAGR

Population growth (%)

1.8

1.8

1.6

1.8%

1.6%

Gross Domestic Product (% yoy)

6.0

4.6

4.5

5.5%

4.5%

Inflation (% annual average)

18.3

11.8

8.0

7.4%

6.6%

Construction (% yoy)

11.9

14.2

4.0

8.7%

6.2%

Sources: Italcementi and Business Monitor International

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

173

Construction sector growth has boosted cement


consumption
CAGR 2009-14
+5.7%

CAGR 2005-09
+13.9%
Grey Cement
Egypt Market
Volumes
Mt

28.5

30.1

34.5

38.5

2005

2006

2007

2008

Egypt grey cement market outlook


Structural demand (Mt)

48.0

49.6

53.1

56.3

59.7

63.2

2009

2010F

2011F

2012F

2013F

2014F

Cement final destination

Source: Ministry of Investment

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

174

Demand and supply balance has lead the government to


announce the issuance of new licenses for an increased
clinker capacity of almost 17mt within 2014.

2008

2009

2010

2014

Clinkerplantcapacity

41.3

43.0

47.1

59.9

(A)

Clinkerproduction

38.3

40.9

44.9

59.3

(B)

DomesticUtilizationRate

93%

95%

95%

99%

(B/A)

Demand

Clinkerdomesticconsumption

35.0

41.9

43.8

56.0

Clinkerbalance

3.3

1.0

1.1

3.3

Supply

Volumes/MT

Balance

Cement Market
Grey Clinker Supply / Demand Balance (Mt)

Source: Italcementi

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

175

Italcementi is the largest cement producer within


a fragmented supply market
Volumes 2009 in Mt

Italcementi

Market Share % 2009

11.7

Lafarge

9.6

Cemex

5.7

Titan

4.3

Cimpor

4.2

Sinai

3.5

NCC

3.1

MisrBeniSuef

1.9

Qena

1.8

SouthValley

0.9

Others

1.3

Misr Beni Suef


4,0%
NCC
6,4%

South
Valley
2,0%

Qena Others
3,7% 2,8%

Italcementi
24,4%

Sinai
7,3%
Cemex
11,9%
Cimpor
8,6%

Titan
8,9%

Lafarge
20,0%

Source: Ministry of Investment

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

176

Italcementi volumes and prices have risen steadily, but market


share has decreased because of additional capacity
30.6%

30.9%
Market Share
ITC Egypt
Volumes
M tons

14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0

28.3%

24.4%
1
2

30.1%

8,6

9,3

10,6

10,9

11,7

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

5,9

6.1

H1 2009

H1 2010

ITC Egypt
OPC Bags Exwork price

EGP/t

2007

Italcementi Group

2008

2009

2010

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

177

To follow market growth trends, Italcementi invested


significantly in operational efficiency projects
Increased clinker and cement production by improving plant reliability
Decreased the clinker cement ratio by enlarging the product range
Decreased fuel consumption and improved fuel mix
Improved labour productivity
Implemented Group sustainable development policies with special focus on
environment and social responsibility

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

178

and the results are confirmed by the key performance


indicators
Cementproduction
production (kt/year)
Cement
(kt/year)

Clinker/cement ratio
Clinker/cement
ratio

13000

2007-2010= -2,8%

12500

= -1,4%
= -0,1%

12000

= -1,3%

11500
11000
10500
2007

2008

2009

2007

2010

2009

2010

Cement
Cementproduction/Staff
production/Staff

Fuel
FuelMix
Mix

(kton/FTE)
(kton/FTE)

100%

80%
60%

2008

44%

52%

GAS

48%

53%
4

40%
20%

56%

48%

OIL

52%

47%
2

0%
2007

2008

Italcementi Group

2009

2010

2007

2008

2009

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

2010

179

and the financial results (EGPm)


Rec. EBITDA

Revenue

1.910

2005

3.543

4.167

2006

2007

6.138

5.313

892

2008

2009

2005

1.602

1.783

1.915

2.030

2006

2007

2008

2009

Cash Flow

1.348

1.212

2006

2007

577

2005

1.584

1.736

2008

2009

IFRS compliant

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

180

Italcementis challenges in a fast changing environment


In a country where:
Less than 10 years ago, Egypt was an export oriented low-cost cement
producer: now it is importing and has production costs close to the
Mediterranean average
The cost of thermal and electrical energy nearly doubled together with raw
material costs in less than 24 months
Government intervention in the cement sector has been intense (licensing,
price monitoring, taxation, export ban, etc.)
Growth in cement consumption has been faster than expected
The Group should balance its growth portfolio
Italcementi has 3 main challenges:
Defend profitability
Respond to market needs
Balance geographical exposures

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

181

Actions to defend profitability


Continuous efficiency program aimed at raising:
Production by de-bottlenecking and improved reliability
Productivity by improving quality of personnel
Fuel energy optimization
Product portfolio
Vertical integration

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

182

Actions in response to market needs


Organic growth
Investment in a brown field site to replace old kiln technology at the Tourah
and Helwan plants (1mt/y) and increase capacity (1mt/y), in response to market
and efficiency needs and for proactive sustainable development action.

Total investment is expected to be in the region of 200-250 EURm and should


have an incremental EBITDA of approx 50 EURm/y.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

183

Action to balance geographical exposure


To exploit Egypt as a platform for future investments in the region, as already
done in Kuwait for the cement and ready-mix operation.
Continuous scouting activities to capture the best development opportunities.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

184

The financial health of Italcementi in Egypt is helping the


Group to achieve is objectives in the region

The strong Egyptian balance sheet combined with the positive


market outlook and steady cash flow generation contribute to the
accomplishment of the three mains goals and the growth plans for
the Egyptian subsidiary.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

185

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Italy
North America
Egypt
Morocco
India

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

186

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
Morocco

Ait Baha (Morocco) cement plant

Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Title

187

187

Moroccos population is relatively young, mainly concentrated


in the north-west, and increasing moving to urban areas
Demographics and urbanization
Population
32.4m (45 inhab/Km2)
1.7%
1.4%
2003-07:
69.9 years
2008-12:
72 years
29% (0-14 years)
63% (15-64 years)
8% (>65 years)

Population 2007:
CAGR: 02-07:
07-12:
Life expectancy at birth:
Age pyramid (2007):

45000

Rabat
0.7
Casablanca
3.6

Agadir
0.4

Fes
0.7

Marrakech
0.7

Urbanization
(Rural and urban population trends)

40000
35000

70%

total

30000
25000
20000

urban

15000

5000

63%
CAGR 2012/25
Total:
1.1%
Urban: 2.0%

rural

10000

CAGR 2000/12
Total:
1.4%
Urban: 2.5%

46%

Largest city population (mln)

1986

1990

2000

Italcementi Group

2012

2025

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

188

Overall situation is positive with real GDP growth in recent


years and forecast for the next few years
Key indicators
Real GDP growth (%)
Gross fixed investment (% GDP)
Consumer price inflation (%)

a)

2011

a)

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2012-14

3.0

7.8

2.7

5.6

4.9

4.0

4.0

4.5

27.5

28.1

31.2

33.0

30.7

32.0

32.0

32.0

1.0

3.3

2.0

3.7

1.0

1.1

2.2

2.4

a)

a) Forecasts

Sources of GDP

2009
16,8%

55,1%

Italcementi Group

28,1%

Agriculture
Services
Industry

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

189

Construction outpacing GDP growth in recent years driven by


real estate projects and infrastructure modernization under
implementation
Expenditure in EBITDA index 2002 = 100

Projects under implementation


Residential
Social housing programmes
Self-construction

Non-Residential
Growing demand for service buildings
(schools, hospitals, stadiums)
Commercial buildings
Financial centres
Tourist facilities: hotels, resorts,
entertainment structures

Residential and non-residential benefiting Civil Works/ Infrastructure


from low interest rate, private investment
Road/rail network
and governmental social housing program
Public transport
(with fresh tax benefits on home builders
Ports/airports
introduced with the 2010 budget)
Power generation
Increasing infrastructure
Water projects (including desalination)
Utilities
Investment in tourism development
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

190

Acceleration growth in cement demand over the last 7 years,


to 14.5 Mt in 2009
Cement demand since 1990
14.5 Mt
+ 3.4% vs. 2008
~450 kg pro capita

Kt

8.0%
CAGR

4.5%
3.4%

Italcementi Group

Acceleration boosted by:


2002: 50 DHM/t. cem. tax (100 from 2004)
to finance Social Housing Programme
2003: tax exemptions for social housing builders

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

191

mostly concentrated in the Northern and coastal part of


Morocco, with central regions growing very fast, and demand
mainly driven by residential activity
Cement demand breakdown

Breakdown by region
Tanger
Rabat

Casablanca
Settat - Ben Ahmed

2
3

Safi

Breakdown by final destination

Tetouan
Nador
Fes
Meknes

Beni-Mellal

Marrakech

Infrastructure
14%
Non residential
6%

Agadir
Cement demand
(2009, kt)

Top 5 regions in terms of


cement demand growtha)

a) CAGR 2009 vs. 2007


1- Tadla-Azilal:
2- Taza-Al Hoceima:
3- Fes-Bouleman:
4- Gharb-Cherarda:
5- Chaouia-Ourdigha:

Italcementi Group

+21.8 %
+20.6 %
+14.5 %
+13.5 %
+10.1 %

200-400
401-600
601-800
801-1000
1001-1200
1201-1400
1401-1600
>1600

Residential, 80%
(including civil engineering
for social housing programme)

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

192

18.8 Mt cement capacitya) in 2010, with the entry


of a new independent player
Cementplant
Grindingcenter

Capacitya) (2010, Mt)*


Lafarge:
ITC:
Holcim:
Cimpor:
Cimat:
Total:

6.3
5.7
4.0
1.2
1.6
18.8

Market share (2009, %)*


Lafarge:
ITC:
Holcim:
Cimpor:

41
26
24
9

a) Cement equivalent to clinker


* Ciments du Maroc estimates

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

193

Full utilization of Morocco cement plant capacity over


the last four years with the recent high domestic demand
resulting in a sharp fall in exports
Cement plant utilization ratea)

Cement & Clinker


exports less imports (kt)

a) Based on cement equivalent to clinker locally produced

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

194

... with long term 5% CAGR in structural demand,


thanks to favourable changes in cement demand drivers
Change in cement demand drivers
2009
14,5 Mt

16

Technological factors
Change in housing
characteristics
Increasing competitiveness of
cement vs. other building
materials
Introduction of new building
technologies
Change in building code
Improvement of concrete
quality

14

The cement sector has enjoyed buoyant growthin recent


years, having benefited from big infrastructure projects such
as the deepwater port on the Mediterranean, the development
of six new tourist resorts, important public housing programs,
and construction of roads, dams and power plants.

12

10

Demographic factors

2012

2010

2008

2006

2004

2002

2000

1998

1996

1994

1992

1990

1988

1986

1984

1982

1980

1978

1976

1974

1972

1970

1968

1966

1964

1962

1960

Italcementi Group

Deficit of 1 million housing


units to recover
Decrease in emigration
Increase in transit migration
(becoming permanent settlers)
Increased return migration rates

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

195

Italcementi has developed a large industrial network


in the Southern region of the country ...

Cement plant
Grinding center

Plants:
ISO certificates:

4
9001 & 14001

Grinding centers:

Clinker capacity (kt):

3,920

Cement capacity (kt):

5,840

Sales volumes (2009, kt):

3,689

Market share (2009, %):

Italcementi Group

26

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

196

... reinforced by the new Ait Baha greenfield


Start-up:

2010

Clinker capacity (kt):

1,550

Cement capacity (kt):

2,200

ITC capacity increase:

+ 31%

Technology type:

dry (modern)

Self-production of power through heat


recovery

Achievement

33
years
ITCITC
team
work
years
team
work

Layout
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

197

Ait Baha plant: the most technological advanced, the biggest


kiln in the country, generating significant savings

Savings vs.. old Agadir plant


Heat consumption:

- 24%

Power consumption:

- 20%

Variable costs:

- 20%

Fixed costs:

- 10%

CO2 emissions:

- 15%

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

198

Investments are already engaged to improve the efficiency


of the other plants
Safi capacity:
+ 25 kt of clinker per year

Marrakech de-bottlenecking:
+ 60 kt of clinker per year

Laayoune wind farm (5 MW):


Savings of 1 EURm per year

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

199

An historical vertical integration in the ready-mix business with


a strategic presence in the largest cities of the Central region,
and in aggregates

Ready-mix business

Aggregates business

Market (2009, Mm3):

4.6

Market (2009, Mt):

Batching units:

23

Quarries:

Market share (2009, %):

17

Capacity (Mt):

2.7

Sales volumes (2009, Mm3):

0.8

Sales volumes (2009, Mt):

2.6

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

130.0
3

200

2009 full year snapshot on sales volumes


and recurring EBITDA
Cement (kt)

Aggregates (kt)

Ready-mix (km3)

-0.9%

-0.7%

-10.8%

Cement (EURm)

Aggregates (EURm)

Ready-mix (EURm)

Volumes

+41.2%

Recurring
EBITDA
-12.9%

Italcementi Group

-1.7%

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

201

Positive price effects and efficient procurement management


have generated a sharp rise in recurring EBITDA margin
versus 2008
350

70%

300

60%

250

50%
43.8%

200

43.0%

41.3%

37.9%
30.8%

150

40%
30%

100

20%

50

10%

0%
2005

2006

Turnover
Italcementi Group

2007
RecurringEBITDA

2008

2009

%RecurringEBITDA

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

202

Outlook and Actions


The new entrant to the cement market is challenging historical market shares
with pressure on sales prices
Strategic actions to consolidate our market share are currently defined and
ongoing
The shutdown of the Agadir plant is an upcoming issue, land propertie values
are a strategic opportunity
Other major investments for improving industrial efficiency are already planned
and/or launched (Safi, Laayoune wind farm, Marrakech plant
de-bottlenecking, alternative fuels)
The integration strategy between Cement and Materials continues to be
reinforced on a regular basis
The development of the ready-mix business as a strategic distribution channel
for cement in the medium/long term is a major priority

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

203

Conclusions
In 2010:
We shall exploit the benefits from the completion of the Ait Baha plant
We are improving our operating results
We will continue the optimization of working capital begun in 2009

In 2011:
We will begin industrial cement network rationalization
We will capture the full impact of the Ait Baha plant efficiency
We will significantly reduce the environmental impact of our cement plants
We will begin to reap the benefit of other industrial efficiency investments

A solid and efficient sustainable platform ready for new strategic developments
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

204

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets

Italy
North America
Egypt
Morocco
India

Medium term financials


Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

205

Italcementi Group
Investor Event
India

Yerraguntla :New Clinker Plant

Italcementi
Group
Agadir 24-25
September 2010

Title Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

206

206

The strong Indian economy can sustain long-term high growth


Key Growth Drivers
Strong demographics
Stable political environment
Internal demand driven; less export reliant
Healthy financial sector
Aggressive Infrastructure plan of 1,000$bn
(2013-17)

Million

Population & Urbanization rate

1500
1000

40%

500

30%

28%

26%
0
1991

2001

2008

2030

GDP 2030

GDP 2010
>1 $tn

17,0%

4-5x
14,0%
Urban

9,2%

9,3%

7,0%
6,5%

8,0%
8,0%

8,0%

8,6%

144

65

2006

2007

252
225

9,0%
7,5%

Rural

2008

2009

GDP%

Construction%

E2010

2010-14

80

97

161

180

201

117

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Infrastructure Plan XI & XII ($bn)

Source: ITC estimates, CMIE, EIU, World Bank, other analysts

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

207

Cement demand: housing and infrastructure to drive growth


Per capita consumption: great
potential

Demand evolution (mt)


350

+100mt

297

INDIA
2005-09 : 9.4% (actual)
2009-14 : 9.0% (forecast)

300

272

200
151

150135

164

179

193

229

210

1091

1000
800
600

53

59

62

42

47

0
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

72

67

79

85

92

2011

2012

427

403

317
170

200
0

SOUTH
2005-09 : 10.6% (actual)
2009-14 : 8.3% (forecast)

2010

490

400

+30mt

100
50

1200

250

250

Kg/ Person (2009)

2013

China

2014

W.Europe

World

Japan

US

India

India Demand Source (2010-14)

South India demand is ~30% of All-India


Infrastructure
30%

Housing continues to be major growth driver


Infrastructure contribution 2014, +10% vs. 2009

Residential
55%
Nonresidential
15%

Source: ITC estimates, CMIE, JP Morgan, other analysts

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

208

Cement supply evolution: South leading capacity additions


Capacity (mt) year end (by region)
400
270
200

164
24
25
31
29
55

172
26
25
33
30
59

191
30
27
40
34

216
31
30
49
34

61

73

42
38
60
38
92

301
48
39
64
46
104

322

335 348

361

50

50

54

41

43

39

39

64

67

70

71

49

51

51

51

120

128

136

142

50

A strong wave of capacity


additions will take the total
India installed capacity to
~360mt by 2014 (+67% vs.
2008)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

South.

West

North

Central

23
13
145mt

22

69

East

Cumulated capacity addition (mt) (by region) 2009-14

South has attracted highest capacity additions


(~48%) following recent high profitable cycle
Most new entrants are also expected in South
Market.

18

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

209

South capacity utilization expected to drop to 73% by 2012


before starting to recover
93%

96%

97%
88%

86%

77%

74%

73%

74%
132

124
112

(million tons)

98
79

55
8
5

42

57
4
5

47

60
2
5
53

65
2
5
59

9
8

62

34
30

23
9

67

10

72

12

79

34
13

85

77%

Capacity Utilization

139

Estimated Available
Capacity

32

Unutilized Cap.

15

Net Exports

92

Demand
CAGR 09-14: 8.3%

10,0

0,0%

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A long run of high saturation (2005-09) led to strong profits and cash flows for
the industry
Reinvestment by existing players plus new players have further fragmented
the market
Recovery expected from 2013 while possible consolidation moves can help
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

210

ITC in India : milestones


JAN 01 - Start-up of a 50 / 50 JV with KK Birla Group in Zuari Cement Ltd (ZCL)
Yerraguntla plant (South Andhra Pradesh), 2.2 MT capacity.
JAN 02 - Acquisition of Sri Vishnu Cement Ltd.
Sitapuram plant (Central Andhra Pradesh), 1.3 MT capacity.
JUN 06 - Zuari Cement becomes a 100% subsidiary of ITC.
JAN 07 - Sri Vishnu Cement merges into Zuari Cement.
MAY 07 - Launch of PRIMO premium cement.
MAR 08 - Sitapuram 43MW captive power plant startup
MAR10 - Commissioning of Yerraguntla second line, 2.0 MT clinker capacity
(to be followed by Chennai grinding centre ,1 MT cement by July2011)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

211

ZCL: strongly rooted in the vast South India market with


potential to expand to East & Maharastra
2002

2009

2011

ZCL Capacity (mt)

3.5

3.5

6.0

South Market Share

6.8%

4.9%

5.7%

Recently commissioned
Yerraguntla brown-field
expansion and upcoming
Chennai grinding unit will boost
ZCL market share.

East markets
Maharashtra
Mumbai
20.9 M.inhab.

Hyderabad
6.2 M.inhab.
ITC Sitapuram
2009:1.3mt
ITC Yerraguntla
2009: 2.2mt
2010: 3,7mt

South India

Geographical expansion to high


potential secondary markets
(Maharashtra and East) helps to
increase volumes and improve
margins.

Italcementi Group

Bangalore
6.4 M.inhab.

Chennai
7.2 M.inhab.

Chennai GU
2011: 1,0mt
Main Cities
Full Cycle
Plant
Grinding

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

212

10 years of successful presence of ITC in highly competitive


South India
ITC entered India at the right time and, over a decade of continuous
improvements, has established a solid and profitable presence in one of the
most challenging and competitive environments.
This has been achieved through a predominantly indigenous management team
and a strong local focus
Industrial performance
65% local coal (cost advantage vs. competitors)
82 Kwh / ton of cement (-15% reduction)
30% decrease in work-force

Reinforced industrial footprint


43 MW captive power plant (Sitapuram)
Sitapuram railway connection
Yerraguntla 2nd line
Chennai grinding unit
~25M$ investments planned over 5 years to further improve industrial performance :
7M$ per annum in energy and fuels
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

213

Sustainable Development: a continuous commitment


Relentless improvement of Safety results
(zero frequency rate in 2009 and 2010)
2 CDM projects under certification process
(wet fly-ash)
Alternative fuels project under execution in
Yerraguntla
Continuous support to nearby communities in
schooling, medical assistance and
infrastructures
Potable water treatment plants covering 6
villages surrounding our plants
Green belt: 15,000 trees planted each year
~30M$ investment planned over next 5
years
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

214

Zuari Cement: from rookie to top brand position


Primary Market spanning most of South India (30% of
total India), with initial presence in Maharashtra (West)
and Orissa (East) to expand further
Traditional focus on Trade segment (60-70% of sales)
to optimize operations
Main cities Bangalore and Chennai as ZCL strongholds,
taking advantage of Yerraguntla proximity
Solid reputation in the market, aggressive brand-building
and leverage on ITC innovative products (TX planned
launch next year, followed by Transparent Cement)
Innovative advertisement (eg. Web 2.0 platform) and
customers retention schemes

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

215

ZCL performance: steady improvement in volumes


and brand positioning ...
3.507

3.600
3.100

3.252

CY (Jan-Dec)

3.258

3.240

2.925
2.657

2.600
2.244

2.280

2.100
1.693

1.600
1.100
600
100
-400

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Sales - Cement+Clinker (kt)

Brand
position

C+

Italcementi Group

B+

A/A+

2007

2008

2009

H1 2010

Price trend
A/A+

A/A+

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

216

supported by strong industrial performance


has enhanced profitability
Turnover
14000

EBITDA (%)
70,0%

CY (Jan-Dec)

12000

60,0%

10000

50,0%

8000

40,0%

6000

30,0%

4000

20,0%

2000

10,0%

0,0%
2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Turnover (mINR)

Italcementi Group

2007

2008

2009

H1 2010

EBITDA %

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

217

and has made ZCL a consistent top financial performer in


the South
EBITDA % evolution (*)
CY (Jan-Dec) vs.. South market leaders
38,2%
37,6%
33,9%

34,7%

36,3%

35,0%

32,1%

34,0%

31,0%

31,8%

28,9%

25,4%
25,4%

24,8%
21,1%
11,9%
9,0%

2003

11,7%

Madras Cements

22,6% Zuari Cements

20,3%
15,2%

12,2%

12,7%

India Cements

10,4%

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

H1 2010

(*) Zuari: EBITDA adjusted for like to like comparison with competitors results
Competitors: local GAAP (source: BSE)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

218

ITC: ready to grab opportunities for rapid growth


ITC is evaluating all the options (organic and inorganic ) to establish itself as a
leading player in the South and adjacent markets.
Organic
Mumbai
20.9 M.inhab.

Hyderabad
6.2 M.inhab.

Greenfield

Sitapuram

~ 2 Mt clinker/y
Yerraguntla

Second line
~ 2 Mt clinker/y

ZCL has ready options for brownfield (Sitapuram) and green-field


projects (North Karnataka)
Localize production in grinding
centers to allay logistic constraints
(Orissa in the East, Kerala/ Tamil
Nadu in the South , )

Second line
~ 2Mt clinker/y completed

Grinding center
Bangalore
6.4 M.inhab.

Chennai
7.2 M.inhab.

Grinding center (under evaluation)


Cement plant
Grinding centre (under construction)
New production facilities (under evaluation)
Major Metropolitan Areas

1Mt/y under
construction

Non organic
Despite recent fairly high priced
acquisitions , we expect valuations /
expectations to ease
Plenty of room for further
consolidation in South and
other adjoining regions
To diversify geographically, actively
considering opportunities beyond
current South markets

(Estimated Million inhabitants)

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

219

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials

2010-2014 forecast
Financial Policy

Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

220

Group sales volumes by business expected


to grow by 3.7%-4.1%

Ready-mix volumes sold


Million Mc

Volumes, 2009-14

4.1%
13.7

11.2
Cement and clinker volumes sold
Million tons

2009A
66.8

11

12

55

13

Percentage of emerging
countries on total1

CAGR

13

2014
44

Aggregates volumes sold


Million tons
4.0%

2014
57

12

CALCESTRUZZI not included

55.7

10

11

39

3.7%

2009A

10

47.5

39.1

2009A

10

11

12

13

2014
14

CALCESTRUZZI not included

1 Excluding export and eliminations

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

221

CapEx to support future significant growth

EURbn

4.0

2.0

0.3
0.4

0.4
0.4

1.0

1.1

1.3

1.2

20052009

20102014

0.0
Sustainingandotherinvestments

Majorprojects

Strategyinvestments(w/omajor)

Performanceinvestments

3 EURbn; 10.7%
on cumulated
revenues

Italcementi Group

3.1 EURbn; 10.9%


on cumulated
revenues

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

222

Major projects included in the industrial plan


Bulgaria
Devnya

Egypt

Italy

cement capacity

Efficiency
Capacity
Sustainability

240 EURm

2010 - 2012

Wet Line
Relocation

Efficiency
Capacity
Sustainability

200 EURm

2012 - 2014

Efficiency
Rationalization

240 EURm

2011 - 2014

Capacity

100 EURm

2013 - 2014

. EURm

New Line
2.9 mt/y

2 Kilns
Revamping

India
New Line
Sitapuram

.....

Italcementi Group

..

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

223

Deliver significant recovery in economic performance


EBITDA, 2007-14 (EURm)

1,800
Further growth options and
capacity increase to be evaluated
Market share increase
in selected countries

1,400

Market volumes recovery

1,000

2007

EBITDA evolution with


industrial efficiencies1

08

09

Tight cost and cash


management (e.g. working
capital, etc.)
Postponement of some major
investments

10

11

12

13

2014

Focus on industrial efficiency


Continue with renewal of industrial footprint
through available cash flow (especially in the
second part of the plan)
Be ready to capture growth opportunities
Commissioning of the
renewed plants
(Bulgaria, Italy, ......Egypt)

1 Including effect of basic assumptions on prices and costs

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

224

ITC Group evolution in cement capacity, revenues


and EBITDA
1996

2000

2004

Industrial
Plan 2014E

2008

15%
35%

Cement
Capacity(*)
42 mt

55 mt

11%

14%

46%

68 mt

52%

55%

73 mt

~80mt

16%

Revenues

36%

43%

45%

46%

(after
eliminations)

14%

15%

21%

EBITDA
recurring

(*) Full capacity included for all shareholdings 33%

Italcementi Group

Mature countries

Emerging countries

Further growth options

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

225

In summary, based on scenario assumptions and action plan

Recovery of volume and profitability at pre-crisis level, but better operating


leverage thanks to higher efficiency of industrial network

cumulated cash flow from operating activities of ~4.4 EURbn


over next 5 years

total industrial investments over next 5 years at ~ 3


EURbn, leaving room

to take advantage of additional organic or


non-organic growth opportunities and/or
compensate for market downside risk
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

226

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials

2010-2014 forecast
Financial Policy

Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

227

Financial Management Policy


Steady long term policy aiming to ensure support for the Groups long term growth
across cycles

Balance Sheet
Management
Coherent with BBB/Baa2 mid-cycle rating
Liquidity
Management

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

228

Financial Management Policy


Steady long term policy aiming to ensure support for the Groups long term growth
across cycles
Dividend
Policy
Leverage /
Gearing

Debt Structure
Balance Sheet
Management

Coherent with BBB/Baa2 mid-cycle rating

Sources
Diversification

Liquidity
Management
Term Structure
Liquidity
Support

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

229

Financial Management Policy


Key metrics targets at mid-cycle within BBB/Baa2 expected ranges

Dividend
Policy
Target
Leverage /
Gearing

Balance Sheet
NetManagement
Debt / EBITDA

Debt Structure
2.0x 2.5x

Coherent with
BBB/Baa2
mid-cycle
rating
GCF
/ Net Debt
30%
35%

Sources
Diversification

Liquidity
EBITDA
/ Net Interest
Management
Net Debt / Total Equity

2009
2.5x
29.8%

> 6x
9.1x
Term Structure
< 70%

52%

Liquidity
Support

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

230

Financial Management Policy


Moderate dividend policy at holding level to ensure preservation of appropriate
gearing and leverage
Dividend
Policy
Leverage /
Italcementi Payout
Ratio 2004-2009
Debt
Structure
Gearing
Normalized
payout
in the 25%
Balance Sheet
range at ITC level
75%
0.40
Management
0.36
0.36
70%
0.33
o Willing to significantly sacrifice
0.35
65%
0.30
absolute
DPS levels in lower part
Coherent with BBB/Baa2
mid-cycle
rating
60%
0.30
DPS (Ord)

55%

47%

50%
45%

Sources
Payout
Diversification

40%
35%
30%

25%

24%

23%

2004

2005

2006

25%

25%

0.18
38%

0.12

20%
15%
10%

Italcementi Group

2007

2008

2009

of the cycle

0.25

Liquidity Payout ratios progressively


Management
0.20
increasing at lower levels of Group
Term Structure

structure to maximize cash


upstreaming, allowing for CapEx0.10
Liquidity related debt servicing
0.05
Support o Listed operating subsidiaries
0.00
payout in 60-80% range
0.15

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

231

Financial Management Policy


While our equity structure remains for the time being complex (two holdings),
we are determined to remove a key constraint to debt management
Dividend
Policy
Leverage /
Gearing
Balance Sheet
Significantly reduce structural subordination
Management
(to the 20-25% area)

Debt Structure

Coherent with BBB/Baa2 mid-cycle rating

Sources
Diversification

Liquidity
Management
Term Structure
Liquidity
Support

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

232

Financial Management Policy


while reaffirming long term policy commitments to rating agencies and
debt holders
Maintain a long-dated debt maturityDividend
profile
Policy
(>3 years at all times)
Leverage
/
Ensure significant
liquidity
back-up headroom
Gearing
(>2 years of debt maturities at Balance
all times)Sheet
Management

Debt Structure

Tap bond markets for approx 50% of total debt


Coherent with BBB/Baa2 mid-cycle rating
and maintain strong banking relationships

Sources
Diversification

Liquidity
Management
Term Structure
Liquidity
Support

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

233

2010 Refinancing Plan


Beginning in Q1 2010, we launched a global refinancing plan that will reorganize
the Groups debt structure with several goals
Create synergies across
holding company levels

Tap financial markets on largest available funding


base ITC to be the market interface for the
Group, funding CF on interco basis

Remove structural
subordination

Historical two-tier approach to Group debt structure


was a negative in rating analysis for both ITC and
CF

Reinforce funding
sources diversification

Provide bond market access to ITC previously


relying exclusively on bank funding while CF was
the bond issuer

Reinforce liquidity
backup headroom

Safely bridge the Group towards a more favourable


phase of the business cycle

Mitigate liquidity
insurance cost increase

Right-size unutilized liquidity back-up lines to offset


higher fee levels due to new bank market
conditions

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

234

2010 Refinancing Plan


Execution of the plan is following a clearly laid out sequence that builds on each
steps success as precondition to the next

Refinance prepayment of CF USPP Notes

ITC Inaugural EMTN Issue

Replenish liquidity backups by refinancing


CFs outstanding CP and part of ITCs RCFs

ITC Syndicated Backup Facility

Replace 2012 CF Syndicated Backup RCF


and other maturing bilaterals

ITC Commercial Paper Program

Replace CF Commercial Paper program

ITC refinancing of
EURm500 CF 2017 Bond

Further reduce CF third party debt,


structural subordination

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

Q1

Q3

Q4
TBD

235

Debt Profile before and after the Bond issue Groupwide view
March bond issue was key first step in the plan, resulting in longer average debt
life and reduced structural subordination at Group level
Bonds outstanding were 40% of gross debt vs. 29% at 2009 year-end
Gross Debt Breakdown by Borrower

Gross Debt Breakdown by Borrower

as of 31/12/2009

as of 30/6/2010

EURm

EURm

3.500

3.500
3,165(*)

3.000

3,283(*)

Italcementi ex ITC Finance S.A. and CF Group

Italcementi ex CF Group
3.000

Ciments Franais Group

Italcementi Finance S.A.


1.059

2.500

1.137

Ciments Franais Group

2.500

Average Life: 4.1 years

Average Life: 5.2 years

2.000

2.000
1,020

1.500

193

477

445

217

813

772

643

201

477

351

257

1.500

64%oftotal

55

44%oftotal
1.000

2.028

1.000

231
70

500

789

0
Gross
Debt

0-1yr

1,355

761
1.451

500
2
191
1-2yr

743

330

327

147

118

176
41

2-3yr

3-4yr

4-5yr

103
12
528

3
198

439

228

232

38

123

25

1-2yr

2-3yr

3-4yr

4-5yr

0
5+ yr

Gross
Debt

0-1yr

539

5+ yr

(*)ExcludingMTMofderivativesinstruments

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236

Liquidity Profile as is Groupwide view (as of June 30, 2010)


Long term debt issuance has not addressed back-up lines maturities, mostly at CF
Liquidity headroom nearing policy limit
Liquidity Backup vs. Maturing Debt*

Unutilized Backup Lines Maturity Profile


EURm

EURm
3.500

3.500

Italcementi ex ITC Finance S.A. and CF


Group
Italcementi Finance S.A.

3.000

Available Backup Lines


Cumulated Matured Debt**
Available Backup lines + Eurozone Cash

3.000

Ciments Franais Group


2.500

2.000

2,456

2.500

Average Life: 2.9 years

670

150

511

800

330

195

420

2.6 years of
liquidity headroom

2.000
200
1.500

1.500

67%oftotal
1.000

1.000
1.636
500
(***)

100
150
261

0
Total

0-1yr

500

800

1-2yr

320

100
230

195

100

150
50

2-3yr

3-4yr

4-5yr

5+ yr

0
Y0

Y1

Y2

Y3

Y4

Y5

Y>5

(*)EURm373ofoutstandingBdT classifiedonBalanceSheetasL/Tdebtareshownhereas01yrmaturityfollowingratingagencyanalysis;unutilisedM/Tcreditlinesareshowngrossofthesameamount
(**)ExcludingMTMofderivativesinstruments(***)1yrswingline,additional150MstilloutstandingasCFlinereplacedinJuly

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

237

New ITCFIN Revolving Credit Facility


On September 22, we entered into a new RCF providing a fundamental shift in our
liquidity backup structure
Thanks to an effective transaction process we believe optimal terms have been
achieved, well inside preliminary indications received in April-June

Borrower

Italcementi Finance SA

Guarantor

Italcementi SpA

Bookrunners

8 core relationships (club deal)

Participants

8 additional core relationships

Tenor

5 years bullet

Amount

EURm 920 vs. EURm 800 minimum target

Financial
Covenant

Consolidated Net Debt / EBITDA: max 3.75x


Acquisition Event allows 12 month bump to max 4.0x

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

238

Liquidity Profile Proforma for New Transaction Groupwide view


Thanks to the new facility and the cancellation of short-dated lines,
80% of liquidity backup is now managed at top Group level with 3.9 years
of headroom
Liquidity Backup vs. Maturing Debt*

Unutilized Backup Lines Maturity Profile


EURm

EURm
3.500

3.500

Italcementi ex ITC Finance S.A.


and CF Group
Italcementi Finance S.A.

3.000

Available Backup Lines


Cumulated Matured Debt**
Available Backup lines + Eurozone Cash

3.000

Ciments Franais Group

3.9 years of
liquidity
headroom

2.500

2.500
2,261

Average Life: 4.3 years


2.000

545
0

561

105

205

270

1,120
1.500

1.500

1.000

2.000

1.270

20%oftotal
100

500
446
0
Total

350

(***)

111

25
80

205

0-1yr

1-2yr

2-3yr

3-4yr

150

1.000

920

500

50

270
4-5yr

5+ yr

Y0

Y1

Y2

Y3

Y4

Y5

Y>5

(*)EURm 373ofoutstandingBdT classifiedonBalanceSheetasL/Tdebtareshownhereas01yrmaturityfollowingratingagencyanalysis;unutilisedM/Tcreditlinesareshowngrossofthesameamount


(**)ExcludingMTMofderivativesinstruments(***)ProformafornewswinglinessignedinJuly

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

239

Financial Management - Conclusions


A pivotal year to reinforce our financial policies to prepare the ground for the
execution of our industrial strategic plan
Dividend
Policy
Leverage /
Gearing

Balance Sheet
Management

Debt Structure

Coherent with BBB/Baa2 mid-cycle rating

Sources
Diversification

Liquidity
Management
Term Structure
Liquidity
Support

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

240

Welcome to Agadir
Opening remarks
Macroeconomic and construction cycle
Key strategic guidelines and actions
Focus on selected markets
Medium term financials
Concluding remarks
Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

241

In summary: focus on efficiency, sustainability and


innovation in an uncertain and volatile scenario (1/2)
Conservative macroeconomic scenario and demand recovery still uncertain
and volatile in the medium term

Decoupling of growth pattern between Emerging markets (still growing) and


Mature (delayed and slow recovery in most economies)

Price scenario still uncertain with increasing pressure in selected markets


Risk of a double dip not to be ruled out
Key actions focused on delivering recovery of Groups economic performance,
enhancing environmental sustainability and generating financial resources for
the next wave of development

Selected investments to upgrade plant technology and environmental


sustainability coupled with continuous improvement of industrial efficiency

Research and Innovation to improve technologies and product portfolio


Marked improvement of Group organizational performance

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

242

In summary: selective approach to development


opportunities with flexibility to withstand market downside
risks (2/2)
Selective approach to development options in light of the available cash

Industrial network restructuring in mature domestic markets (e.g.: Italy,


Bulgaria, France initial steps)

Mix of options (expansion CapEx and bolt-on acquisitions)


To capture growth in domestic emerging markets (e.g.: Morocco, India, Egypt
and China/Shaanxi)
To enter new emerging markets, also to capture synergies with current
presence

Ability to withstand the negative impact of a possible further worsening of the


macroeconomic scenario and associated market downside risk by:

Continued tight cash management (maintenance CapEx and operating


working capital)

Continuous alignment of current capacity and capacity expansion projects to


the specific dynamics of each market

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

243

A concrete plan in a fragile planet

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

244

Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and future results of Italcementi and its
affiliate Ciments Franais that are based on the current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the
industries in which Italcementi and Ciments Franais operate, and on the beliefs and assumptions of the management
of Italcementi and Ciments Franais. In particular, among other statements, certain statements with regard to
management objectives, trends in results of operations, margins, costs, return on equity, risk management,
competition, changes in business strategy and the acquisition and disposition of assets are forward-looking in nature.
Words such as expects, anticipates, scenario, outlook, targets, goals, projects, intends, plans, believes,
seeks, estimates, as well as any variation of such words and similar expressions, are intended to identify such
forward-looking statements. Those forward-looking statements are only assumptions and are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict because they relate to events and depend upon
circumstances that will occur in the future. Therefore, actual results of Italcementi or of its affiliate Ciments Franais
may differ materially and adversely from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement and neither
Italcementi nor Ciments Franais does assume any liability with respect thereto. Factors that might cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, global economic conditions, the impact of competition, or
political and economic developments in the countries in which Italcementi and Ciments Franais operate. Any
forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of Italcementi or of Ciments Franais speak only as of the date they
are made. Neither Italcementi nor Ciments Franais does undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect
any change in their expectations with regard thereto, or any change in events, conditions or circumstances which any
such statement is based on. The reader is advised to consult any further disclosure that may be made in documents
filed by Italcementi with Borsa Italiana S.p.A (Italy) and by Ciments Franais with the Autorit des Marchs Financiers
(France).
The Manager in Charge of preparing Italcementi SpA financial reports, Carlo Bianchini, hereby certifies pursuant to
paragraph 2 of art. 154-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance (Testo Unico della Finanza), that the accounting
disclosures of this document are consistent with the accounting documents, ledgers and entries.
This presentation has been prepared solely for the use at the meeting/Analyst Meeting with investors and analysts at
the date shown below. Under no circumstances may this presentation be deemed to be an offer to sell, a solicitation
to buy or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities of any kind in any jurisdiction where such an offer, solicitation or
sale should follow any registration, qualification, notice, disclosure or application under the securities laws and
regulations of any such jurisdiction.

Italcementi Group

Investor Event 24-25 September 2010

245

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