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2/1/2016

InnovatingPedagogy:WhichTrendsWillInfluenceTomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?AACE

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TomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?

Innovating
Pedagogy:Which
TrendsWillInfluence
TomorrowsTeaching
andLearning
Environments?
PostedonJanuary31,2016byStefaniePanke

0
InNovember2015,theOpenUniversityreleasedthelatest
editionofits'InnovatingPedagogyreport,thefourth
renditionofanannualeducationaltechnologyandteaching
techniquesforecast.Whilethetimelinesandpublishing
intervalmayremindyouoftheHorizonReport,the
methodologyforgatheringthetrendsisdifferent.
TheNMCHorizonTeamusesamodifiedDelphisurvey
approachwithapanelofexperts,the'InnovatingPedagogy'
reportisauthoredbyateamofOUresearchers.The2015
editionwascompiledincollaborationwithSRIInternational.
Asinpreviousyears,thereportdiscussesteninnovations
thatareonthebrinkofhavingaprofoundinfluenceon
education.

http://blog.aace.org/2016/01/31/1688/

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2/1/2016

InnovatingPedagogy:WhichTrendsWillInfluenceTomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?AACE

Recent
Posts
Innovating
Pedagogy:

Overviewof2015InnovatingPedagogytrendstimeline

10InnovativePedagogy
Trendsfromthe2015Edition:
1.CrossoverLearning:Theconceptofcrossover
learningreferstoacomprehensiveunderstandingof
learningthatbridgesformalandinformallearning
settings.Ashifttowardscrossoverlearningrequires
adjustmentsincurricularplanningandassessment
techniquesthroughcompetencyorientedlearning
outcomesandrecognitionofdiverse,informal
achievementswithbadges.
2.LearningthroughArgumentation:Tofully

WhichTrends
WillInfluence
Tomorrows
Teachingand
Learning
Environments?
Onthesame
page:AACE
2015Facebook
Insights
AACE
FacebookTop
20Quotes2015
WhatALittle
BirdToldMe:
AACEon
Twitter
DigitalLiteracy:
AnInterview
withDoug
Belshaw

understandscientificideasandeffectivelyparticipate
inpublicdebatesstudentsshouldpracticethekinds
ofinquiryandcommunicationprocessesthat
scientistsuse,andpursuequestionswithoutknown
answers,ratherthanreproducingfacts.Learning
throughargumentationisaprocessofproposing,
critiquing,anddefendingideasamongpeers.
3.IncidentalLearning:Learningthatisunplanned
andoftentimesunintentionalcharacterizesimportant
milestonesinearlychildhoodsuchaslanguage
acquisition,motoricdevelopmentorsocialskills.A
subsetofinformallearning,incidentallearning
occursthroughunstructuredexploration,playand
discovery.Mobiletechnologiescansupport
incidentallearningbyprovidingjustintime
information,connectinglearningtoawider
communityandcuratinglearningartifactsorother
outcomesofunplannedactivities.Anexampleisthe
appandwebsiteIspotNature.
http://blog.aace.org/2016/01/31/1688/

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2/1/2016

InnovatingPedagogy:WhichTrendsWillInfluenceTomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?AACE

4.ContextbasedLearning:Learningissituatedina
specificcontextwhichthelearnerscocreate.Mobile
applicationsandaugmentedrealitycanenrichthe
learnerscontext.Anexampleistheopensource
mobilegameplatformARIS.
5.ComputationalThinking:Theskillsthat
programmersapplytoanalyzeandsolveproblems
areseenasanemergingtrendintheK12
curriculumandrelatedtoproblembasedlearningin
general.Anexampleistheprogramming
environmentSCRATCH.
6.LearningbyDoingSciencewithRemoteLabs:
Thereportidentifiesasanimportantinnovationthe
remoteaccesstorealscientificexperiments.
Studentsgainaccesstoequipmentandmaterials
andconductexperimentsthatfocusonscientific
inquiry,beyondthepracticalhandlingofapparatus.
Acollectionofaccessiblelabsisilab
7.Embodiedlearning:Whileinvolvingthebodyis
essentialforsomeformsoflearning,suchasplaying
sportsorperformingsurgery,Embodiedlearning
alsorelatesmoregenerallytohowphysicalactivities
caninfluencecognitiveprocesses.Datagathered
throughwearabledevicescouldhelpoptimizing
physicalactivitiesduringthelearningprocess.
8.AdaptiveTeaching:Thereportusestheterm
Adaptiveteachingtodescribeintelligenttutoring
systemscomputerapplicationsthatanalysedata
fromlearningactivitiestoprovidelearnerswith
relevantcontentandsequencelearningactivities
basedonpriorknowledge.
9.AnalyticsofEmotions:Astechniquesfortracking
eyemovements,emotionsandengagementhave
maturedoverthepastdecade,thetrendprognoses
opportunitiesforemotionallyadaptivelearning
environments.
10.StealthAssessment:Incomputergamesthe
playersprogressgraduallychangesthegame
world,settingincreasinglydifficultproblemsthrough
unobtrusive,continuousassessment.Thisapproach
hasbeentermedstealthassessmentanditis
startingtobeappliedtoeducationalgamesand
simulations.

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6ThemesofPedagogical

http://blog.aace.org/2016/01/31/1688/

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2/1/2016

InnovatingPedagogy:WhichTrendsWillInfluenceTomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?AACE

6ThemesofPedagogical
Innovation

May2009
February2009

Baseduponareviewofpreviouseditions,thereporttriesto

November2008
October2008

categorizepedagogicalinnovationintosixoverarching
themes:

January2009

Whatstartedasasmallsetofbasicteachingmethods
(instruction,discovery,inquiry)hasbeenextendedto
becomeaprofusionofpedagogiesandtheir
interactions.So,totrytorestoresomeorder,wehave
examinedthepreviousreportsandidentifiedsix
overarchingthemes:scale,connectivity,reflection,
extension,embodiment,andpersonalisation.
1.Deliveringeducationatmassivescale.
2.Connectinglearnersfromdifferentnations,cultures
andperspectives.
3.Fosteringreflectionandcontemplation.
4.Extendingtraditionalteachingmethodsandsettings.
5.Recognizingembodiedlearning(explore,create,
craft,andconstruct).
6.Creatingapersonalizedpaththrougheducational
content.

Summary
AsinpreviouseditiontheInnovatePedagogyreportsfocus
onteachingovertechnologymakesforaninterestingand
compellingread.Asinpreviouseditions,sometrends
describelongstandingconceptssuchasinformalor
incidentallearningthatareestablishedresearchareas.In
somecases,theresourcesectionofthetrendsappeared
rathereclecticandnotwellalignedwithexistingtoolsor
approaches.
Asanexample,thoughnotmentionedinthereport,
collaborationscriptsareanestablishedCSCLtechniqueto
leveragetechnologyforsupportinglearningthrough
scientificargumentation(trend#2learningthrough
argumentation).Inthecaseofembodiedlearning(trend
#7),KhanAcademyishighlightedintheresourcecollection
withoutclarifyinghowKhanAcademyvideomaterialsare
supposedtosupportembodiedlearning.
http://blog.aace.org/2016/01/31/1688/

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InnovatingPedagogy:WhichTrendsWillInfluenceTomorrowsTeachingandLearningEnvironments?AACE

Furthermore,provocativeclaimssuchasUntilrecently,
educationhasbeendesignedtominimizetheeffectsof
contextonlearningwouldprofitfromprovidingsupporting
sourcesthatallowreaderstocometotheirownconclusions.
Aswithalltrendforecasts,thepredictionofpossiblefutures
isdifficultandflawedwithimplicitorexplicitagendas.
TheInnovatePedagogyreportcertainlyaddsauniquevoice
tothelandscapeofcurrentEdTechtrendreviews,and
thereforeisamustreadforpractitionersandresearchers
alike.Thesixoverarchingthemesconnectivity,reflection,
extension,embodiment,andpersonalizationofferauseful
compasswhenplanningnewapproachesordiscussingthe
meritsofinnovativetechniques.

FurtherReading
FollowtheselinkstoblogpostsandEdITLibresourcesto
furtherexploreselectedtrends:
InterestedintheInnovatingPedagogyreport?Read
ourreviewofthe2014edition,andreflectwhich
trendsareclosertobecomingcommonpractice.
Onremotelaboratories:Chiang,Y.h.V.,Karimi,A.&
Kim,P.(2012).ARemotelyOperatedScience
Experiment(ROSE)frameworktoboostasenseof
sharinglaboratoryresourcesthroughatechnology
mediatedinterface.
Onstealthassessment:Suleiman,I.,Arslan,M.,
Alhajj,R.&Ridley,M.(2015).Implementationofa
ModifiedMultiObjectiveOptimizationGAAlgorithm
inAStealthAssessmentforSchoolReadiness.
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