Q.1 A) What is meant by Ecology? How would you define it? What is the scope of ecology as a science? (6)
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A) What is the impact of development project on Health and Environment? (6)
Q.2 A) Write a note on the nature, symptom and spread of | diseases. (6)
1)| Hepatitis B
2)| Typhoid
3)| Cholera
4)| Conjunctivitis
5)| Leptospirosis
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A) Write a note on the environmental impact of nuclear power projects? (6)
Q.3 A) What is waste management? Give the different sources of waste. (6)
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A) What is meant by laser? Briefly give the applications of laser Technology? (6)
Q.4 A) Write a note on the effect of insecticides and pesticides on Human Health? (6)
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A) Write a note on physical and biological methods of recycling of waste? (6)
B) What is Sonography? Write a note on the misuse of this technology.
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B) What is Carbon Bank? How does Carbon Credit Mechanism function? (6)
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Q.1 is compulsory.
| Write any three questions form Q. No.2 to 6.
|Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
Figures to the right indicate marks.|
Q.2. A) Explain with examples the role of agriculture in promoting economic development.
B) Examine the recent issues in Agricultural sector.
Q.3. A) Explain the main objective and features of agreement on agriculture of WTO.
B) Discuss the performance and significance of micro and small enterprises.
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Q.2. What is dissolution of firm? State the various modes and consequence of dissolution. (12)
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Q.2. Write notes on following (Any 2) (12)
1) Distinguish between ͞Partnership͟ & ͞Co-ownership͟.
2) Types/ Kinds of partners.
3) Goodwill of the firm.
Q.3. Define a co-operative society and discuss in detail its salient features. (13)
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Q.3. A) Attempt | of the following. (13)
i) Registration of co-operative society.
ii) Model bye-laws and its amendment procedure.
iii) Expulsion of members from a society.
Q.4. Discuss the provisions of the consumer protection Act, 1986, in regard to composition and tenure of
central consumer protection council. (10)
Q.4. Write notes on following (Any 2) (10)
1) Defect
2) Consumer
3) Manufacturer
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On 1st January, 2008 Chatterjee Bross of Calcutta shipped to Shanton Bros of Tokyo 400 musical
instruments of the value of Rs. 350 each. Chatterjee Bros incurred the following expenses on the
consignment:
Cartage Rs. 150
Freight Rs. 1950 and
Insurance Rs. 2500
The charges incurred by Shanton Bros were landing charges Rs. 450; Storage Rs. 1500 and Rs.
1250 as fire insurance premium on stock.
On 31st December, 2008, an Account sale was received from Shanton Bros disclosing that 350
instruments were sold out at Rs. 950 per instrument. Towards the close of the year, suddenly a new
type of instrument appeared in the market and there was a possibility of selling the balance of the
goods at Rs. 2500 per instrument. In the account sales besides their expenses Shanton Bros, charged
commission at 15% on the gross sale proceeds. The unsold goods were held by them. A bank draft for
the amount due was sent along with the Account sales.
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Consignment to Tokyo Alc.
Shanton Bro's personal A/c. and
Goods sent on consignment A/c in the ledger of Chatterjee Bros.
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2) On 1st Jan, 2001. A Ltd purchased a machine from B Ltd. on hire purchase basis on following term.|| |
a) Cash price = 79250
b) Down payment = 20%
c) Four annual equal installments of Rs. 20000 each to be paid at the end of each year.
Compute the amount of interest pertaining to each accounting year.
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On Friday 13 May, 2004 a fire at the premises of P (Wholesalers) Ltd. destroyed a substantial part of the
stock. It also destroyed some of the office records. The company has a loss of the stock insurance policy
under which the amount insured is Rs. 84000. The amount of the claim of stock lost in the fire will have to be
calculated from what information is available for the financial year ended 31st December 2003 the following
figures were included in the profit calculation.
Sales 4,06,000
Purchases 2,96,000
Stock 1 January 2003 70,000
Stock 31 December 2003 80,000
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1) The stock at 1st January 2003 included Rs. 6,000 representing goods which had been reduced in value at
the stock taking and were all sold during 2002 for the same reduced amount.
2) The stock at 31st December 2003 included Rs. 10,000 representing goods which were reduced to half-cost
at the stock taking, of these Rs. 6000 were sold at the reduced amount in January 2004, Rs. 2,000 were
scrapped in February 2004; without any revenue at all, and the balance had not been disposed of at the
time of the fire.
The cost price of stock on 13 May 2004 is substantially the same as for 2003. No writing-down of
stock value takes place except at annual stock taking and with the exception of the items mentioned,
there have been no alternations to normal selling prices.
Purchase from 1 January to 13 May 2004 total Rs. 1,45,500. Sales for the same period total Rs.
1,90,000 and there were returns from customer's of Rs. 4,000.
Calculate the amount which you expect the company could claim for the loss of stock.
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X Ltd. purchased a machine on hire-purchase form Messrs A Ltd on 1stJanuary, 2003.
The following are the particulars of the hire-purchase agreement. .
1) Cash price = 10000
2) Rate of interest = 10% p.a.
3) No cash down payment
4) Hire purchase price was to be paid in 3 annual installments of equal value, the first installment becoming
due and payable on 31-12-2003.
Prepare Hire vendors account in the books of X Ltd for 3 years.|| |
A head office at Jaipur has a branch at Kotah to which goods are invoiced by the head office at cost plus
25%. All cash received by the branch is daily remitted to the head office. All expenses are paid for Jaipur,
from the following particulars. Show the branch A/c as will appear in the head office books. |
Stock on 01-01-03 (Invoice price) 1,20,000
Cash in hand on 01-01-03 200
Goods invoiced from Jaipur 80,00,000
Debtors on 01-01-2003 3,00,000
Cash Sales 35,00,000
Credit Sales 5,20,00,000
Goods returned by debtors 3,000
Discount allowed 300
Cheques received from Jaipur
- Wages & salaries 1,10,000
- Rent 40,000
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- Office furniture 1,50,000
Balance of stock on 31-12-03 (Invoice price) 2,00,000
Balance of Debtors on 31-12-03 2,70,000
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| A and B carried on manufacturing business in partnership, sharing profits and loss equally. They agreed
to amalgamate as on 31st Dec, 2003 with C and D who carried on similar business sharing profits and losses ʹ
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C - & D - . The summarized Balance Sheet of two firms as at 31st December 2003 were as under
5) The capital of the new firm was to be Rs. 30,000 & was to be contributed by partners in their PSR and
surplus or deficiency being transferred to their current accounts.
6) No account of goodwill was to be maintained in the books of the new firm, adjusting entries for
transaction between the partner's being made in partner's capital accounts.
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a) The opening balance sheet of new firm.
b) Partners capital account in the books of old firm and the new firm recording these transactions.
c) Journal entries in the books of A & B to give to amalgamation.
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Q.1 is compulsory.
| Attempt |
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| Accept 5 names and display length of each name.
| Print even numbers between 11 to 110 in descending order.
| Program to calculate and print sum of series for the following
2 * 2/10 -1 +4 * 4/20 - 3 + 6 * 6/30 ʹ 5 ͙͙ 10* 10/50 - 9
| Accept number and display its square root two times.
| Accept an array of 5 numbers and display in reverse order.
| Accept three numbers and display lowest number.
" | Accept single character from the user and display ASCII value.
||| |Program to accept single character from the user and display whether the accepted character is in
uppercase or lowercase: 65 -90 uppercase, 97 - 122 lowercase, 48 -57 digits.|| |
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| To declare an array of ten numbers.
| To save file abc.bas.
| To add A+B and store in variable C.
| To declare alphanumeric array to store 5 names.
| To decrement variable A by 1.
| To delete current program.
" | To regenerate line numbers.
| To add line between 10 and 20.
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| For
| Renum
| Dim
| Load
| Let
| Wend
|| |Program to store 5 numbers in an array using read data and display the highest number.|| |
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| B ʹ X2 ʹ (B ʹ X)2
| X2/Y2 + Y2/X2
| B3 + A3 +2XY + B
| (A + B)2 + (C + D)2
| Z = (A + B)2 (C + D)2
| X2 + Y2 ʹ X2 + Y2 ʹ X2 + Y2
|| |Program to accept an array of 5 numbers copy all the numbers in another array and display the
copied numbers on the screen.|| |
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|Explain any 6 functions in BASIC.|| |
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All the questions are compulsory.
| Figures to the right indicate full marks to the questions.
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| Wealth Maximisation
| Listing of securities
| Venture capital
| Lease financing
| Forward contract
Every time the secondary market tanks, the primary market goes into a slumber. After a four year
bull run, the IPO market in India hit a bear cycle in early 2008, from the highest ever mobilisation of Rs.
41,323 cr in 2007-08, through 84 IPOs, the raisings nose-dived to a meager Rs. 2,034 cr in 2008-09 with 21
IPOs all small ones.
In 2008, as many as 33 companies that had planned to collectively raise Rs. 27,896 cr allowed their
IPO approvals to lapse. These companies included some big names like Reliance Infratel (Rs. 6000 cr), Adani
Power (Rs. 3000 cr) Jaiprakash Ventures (Rs. 4000 cr) Future Ventures (Rs. 2600 cr), Mahindra Holiday
Resorts (Rs. 300 cr), MCX (Rs. 600 cr) and DB corp (Rs. 350 cr) etc. In addition as many as 12 companies that
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planned to collectively raise Rs. 7,707 cr with draw their offer documents from SEBI, including the mega IPOs
of JSW energy (Rs. 3,000 cr) and Bharat Oman Refineries (Rs. 2,400 cr).
When the secondary market started recovering in March 2009 Hope was rekindled that the IPO
market too would revive soon. However while the sensex has since more than doubled, the IPO market
continues to be nervous.
All most all IPOs in recent years have been from established companies: none from Greenfield
projects by new promoters. There have been fewer but larger issues, which mean larger companies. The
average IPO size in the 1992-93 to 1996-97 period was Rs. 6.96 cr (4,380 IPOs). In the four year period of
2004-05 to 2008-09 this rose to Rs. 330-44 cr (280 IPOs). The average in the first three quarters of the current
fiscal is even higher at Rs. 1023.99 cr. This time around, as such there are no vanishing companies, each
company is existing and is being traded.
Also once a stock lists, investing in it is like investing in any secondary market stock. It is time we
learnt that an IPO remains an IPO only till the time of listing. Any analysis of IPO returns should be done only
at the time of listing and that too if the secondary market has not crashed in the interim. After that, the stock
becomes a regular secondary market stock, influenced by the state of the market, macro economic factors
and company specific factors. Hence for such new investors there is no ground to blame the IPOs. In fact
every time if one has to do a current price analysis of IPOs, similar stocks from the secondary market should
also be considered.
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| What could be the reason for withdrawing the IPOs offer document from SEBI by JSW energy &
Bharat Oman refineries? (3)
| Is Primary market and secondary market interdependent? Give satisfying reason for your answer?
(3)
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