Import Excel Data To DataTable and Display in Grid in C#, ASP

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Articles Web Development ASP.NET Utilities
Import Excel Data to DataTable and Display in Grid in C#,

ASP.NET
Tushar Parmar, 13 Jul 2015
CPOL
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Here is an example of how to import full excel file into a DataTable and bind it with a data grid. also the solution for error "The
Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0 provider is not registered on the local machine" is included.
Introduction
The example shows how you can directly import full Excel sheet into a datatable in C#. I have created an example of the same with
importing both *.xls & *.xlsx file. The common problem when using this method will be "The Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0
provider is not registered on the local machine". I have also added a solution for the same.
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Using the Code

Let us create GUI for the same as below on an aspx page:
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<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true"

CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="Excel_Import.WebForm1" %>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<div style="float: left;">
<asp:FileUpload ID="FileUploadControl" runat="server" />
<asp:Button ID="btnUpload" runat="server"
Text="Upload" OnClick="btnUpload_Click" />
</div>
<div style="float: left;">
<asp:Label ID="Label" runat="server"
Text="Is Header Exists?"></asp:Label>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlIsHeaderExists" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Value="Yes">Yes</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="No">No</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
<label runat="server" style="color: red;"
id="lblErrorMessage" visible="false"></label>
</div>
<div style="clear: both;padding-top:20px;"></div>
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="ExcelGridView"
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runat="server" AllowPaging="false">
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
This will allow you to upload Excel file for import.
Now for importing Excel file, we will use "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0" (for Excel fiel 97-03 format) &
"Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0". The core part of importing Excel file is to use the below two connections strings:
1.
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<add name ="Excel03ConString"

connectionString="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;
Data Source={FilePath};Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR={Yes/No}'"/>
2.
Hide Copy Code
<add name ="Excel03ConString"

connectionString="Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;
Data Source={0};Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR={1}'"/>
Now our C# code behind file will be as shown below:
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace Excel_Import
{
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (FileUploadControl.HasFile)
{
string Ext = Path.GetExtension(FileUploadControl.PostedFile.FileName);
if (Ext == ".xls" || Ext == ".xlsx")
{
lblErrorMessage.Visible = false;
string Name = Path.GetFileName(FileUploadControl.PostedFile.FileName);
string FolderPath = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["FolderPath"];
string FilePath = Server.MapPath(FolderPath + Name);
FileUploadControl.SaveAs(FilePath);
FillGridFromExcelSheet(FilePath, Ext, ddlIsHeaderExists.SelectedValue);
}
else
{
lblErrorMessage.Visible = true;
lblErrorMessage.InnerText = "Please upload valid Excel File";
ExcelGridView.DataSource = null;
ExcelGridView.DataBind();
}
}
}
private void FillGridFromExcelSheet(string FilePath, string ext, string isHader)
{
string connectionString = "";
if (ext == ".xls")
{
//For Excel 97-03
connectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;
Data Source={0};Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR={1}'";
}
else if (ext == ".xlsx")
{
//For Excel 07 and greater
connectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;
Data Source={0};Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR={1}'";
}
connectionString = String.Format(connectionString, FilePath, isHader);
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OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(connectionString);

OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand();
OleDbDataAdapter dataAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
cmd.Connection = conn;
//Fetch 1st Sheet Name
conn.Open();
DataTable dtSchema;
dtSchema = conn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
string ExcelSheetName = dtSchema.Rows[0]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
conn.Close();
//Read all data of fetched Sheet to a Data Table
conn.Open();
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT * From [" + ExcelSheetName + "]";
dataAdapter.SelectCommand = cmd;
dataAdapter.Fill(dt);
conn.Close();
//Bind Sheet Data to GridView
ExcelGridView.Caption = Path.GetFileName(FilePath);
ExcelGridView.DataSource = dt;
ExcelGridView.DataBind();
}
}
}
This is how we can add Excel import with C#.
There will be a common error which I faced after using "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0" is "The
Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0 provider is not registered on the local machine". I have a clear solution for that.
Download the below two EXE files:
1. https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.aspx?id=13255
2. https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.aspx?id=23734
Install both of them & restart the machine once.
Whoo... Error gone...
Enjoy!
License
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This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under
The Code Project Open License (CPOL)
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About the Author

Tushar Parmar
United States
No Biography provided
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13-Jul-15 23:32
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modified 14-Jul-15 8:01am.
Another way to remove the error
Hi, you can remove the error by forcing the compiler to select the default platform target: x86.
Project properties - Build - Platform target: Any CPU -> x86
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12,087,790 members (50,907 online)

Articles Web Development ASP.NET Utilities

Import Excel Data to DataTable and Display in Grid in C#,

Using the Code

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true"

Hide Copy Code

<add name ="Excel03ConString"

Hide Copy Code

<add name ="Excel03ConString"

OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(connectionString);

About the Author

You may also be interested in...

ASPxGridView Excel style Extending functionality

A Simple protocol to view aspx

Intel IoT Gateways: Publishing

Behind the scenes of ASPX files

Intel IoT Gateway: Windows 10

Comments and Discussions

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Per page 25 Update

First Prev Next

Message Automatically Removed

Message Automatically Removed

Another way to remove the error

Last Visit: 31-Dec-99 19:00 Last Update: 17-Feb-16 18:25

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