Labsheet
: 1
Title
: LAB 1
Name
Matric
No.
: 01DNS13F1035
OBJECTIVES
1 . Student should be able to install Nmap.
TOOLS/SOFTWARE
1 .Dekstop PC / Laptop
2 .Nmap software
THEORY
Nmap is short for "network mapper," nmap is a veritable tool shed of functionality to
perform network scans. It can be used for security scans, simply to identify what services a
host is running, to fingerprint" the operating system and applications on a host, the type of
firewall a host is using, or to do a quick inventory of a local network. It is, in short, a very
good tool to know.Nmap uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are
available on the network, what services (application name and version) those hosts are
offering, what operating systems (and OS versions) they are running, what type of packet
filters/firewalls are in use, and dozens of other characteristics.
PROCEDURES
1.
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
1.
Nmap used to discover hosts and services on a computer network, thus creating a "map"
of the network. To accomplish its goal, Nmap sends specially crafted packets to the target
host and then analyzes the responses.
2.
-Trojan
-Virus
-Worm
3.
A port scan is a series of messages sent by someone attempting to break into a computer
to learn which computer network services, each associated with a "well-known" port
number, the computer provides. Port scanning, a favorite approach of computer cracker,
gives the assailant an idea where to probe for weaknesses. Essentially, a port scan consists
of sending a message to each port, one at a time. The kind of response received indicates
whether the port is used and can therefore be probed for weakness.
CONCLUSION
Nmap is a very powerful tool and it has ability to cover the very first aspects of penetration testing,
which include information gathering and enumeration.
CONCLUSION
Labsheet
: 1
Title
: LAB 1
Name
: FAIZZUHAILI B MOHD
SAHIMIN
Matric
No.
: 01DNS13F1035
MARKING SCHEME
Verified by:
______________________________
CRITERIA
MARKS
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
/9
CONCLUSION
/1
TOTAL
/ 10
1)Nmap output
01DNS13F1035
2) Ports/ Hosts
3) Host Detail
4)Scans