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Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(1) Ampacities of Two or Three Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 Through


2000 Volts, Within an Overall Covering (Multiconductor Cable), in Raceway in Free Air Based on
Ambient Air Temperature of 30C (86F)*
Temperature Rating of Conductor. [See Table 310.104(A).]
60C (140F)

Types TW,
UF
Size (AWG or
kcmil)
14
12
10
8

75C (167F)

90C (194F)

Types RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW, ZW

Types THHN,
THHW,
THW-2,
THWN-2,
RHH, RWH-2,
USE-2,
XHHW,
XHHW-2,
ZW-2

18**
24**
33**
43

Type TW

75C (167F)

90C (194F)

Types RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW

Types THHN,
THHW,
THW-2,
THWN-2,
RHH, RWH-2,
USE-2,
XHHW,
XHHW-2,
ZW-2

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD
ALUMINUM

COPPER
16**
20**
27**
36

60C (140F)

21**
27**
36**
48

16**
21**
28

18**
25**
33

21**
28**
37

Size (AWG or
kcmil)
14
12
10
8

6
4
3
2
1

48
66
76
88
102

58
79
90
105
121

65
89
102
119
137

38
51
59
69
80

45
61
70
83
95

51
69
79
93
106

6
4
3
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

121
138
158
187

145
166
189
223

163
186
214
253

94
108
124
147

113
129
147
176

127
146
167
197

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
300
350
400
500

205
234
255
274
315

245
281
305
328
378

276
317
345
371
427

160
185
202
218
254

192
221
242
261
303

217
250
273
295
342

250
300
350
400
500

600
700
750
800
900
1000

343
376
387
397
415
448

413
452
466
479
500
542

468
514
529
543
570
617

279
310
321
331
350
382

335
371
384
397
421
460

378
420
435
450
477
521

600
700
750
800
900
1000

*Refer to 310.15(B)(2) for the ampacity correction factors where the ambient temperature is other than 30C
(86F).
**Unless otherwise specifically permitted elsewhere in this Code, the overcurrent protection for these conductor
types shall not exceed 15 amperes for 14 AWG, 20 amperes for 12 AWG, and 30 amperes for 10 AWG copper;
or 15 amperes for 12 AWG and 25 AWG amperes for 10 AWG aluminum and copper-clad aluminum.

1336

2011

National Electrical Code Handbook

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(3) Ampacities of Multiconductor Cables with Not More Than Three
Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 Through 2000 Volts, in Free Air Based on Ambient Air Temperature
of 40C (104F) (for Types TC, MC, MI, UF, and USE Cables)*
Temperature Rating of Conductor. [See Table 310.104(A).]
60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

Size (AWG
or kcmil)
18
16
14
12
10
8

85C
(185F)

90C
(194F)

COPPER

18**
21**
28**
39

21**
28**
36**
50

24**
30**
41**
56

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

85C
(185F)

90C
(194F)

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM


11
16
25**
32**
43**
59

18**
21**
30

21**
28**
39

24**
30**
44

25**
32**
46

Size (AWG
or kcmil)
18
16
14
12
10
8

6
4
3
2
1

52
69
81
92
107

68
89
104
118
138

75
100
116
132
154

79
104
121
138
161

41
54
63
72
84

53
70
81
92
108

59
78
91
103
120

61
81
95
108
126

6
4
3
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

124
143
165
190

160
184
213
245

178
206
238
274

186
215
249
287

97
111
129
149

125
144
166
192

139
160
185
214

145
168
194
224

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
300
350
400
500

212
237
261
281
321

274
306
337
363
416

305
341
377
406
465

320
357
394
425
487

166
186
205
222
255

214
240
265
287
330

239
268
296
317
368

250
280
309
334
385

250
300
350
400
500

600
700
750
800
900
1000

354
387
404
415
438
461

459
502
523
539
570
601

513
562
586
604
639
674

538
589
615
633
670
707

284
306
328
339
362
385

368
405
424
439
469
499

410
462
473
490
514
558

429
473
495
513
548
584

600
700
750
800
900
1000

*Refer to 310.15(B)(2) for the ampacity correction factors where the ambient temperature is other than 40C
(104F).
**Unless otherwise specifically permitted elsewhere in this Code, the overcurrent protection for these conductor
types shall not exceed 15 amperes for 14 AWG, 20 amperes for 12 AWG, and 30 amperes for 10 AWG copper;
or 15 amperes for 12 AWG and 25 amperes for 10 AWG aluminum and copper-clad aluminum.

National Electrical Code Handbook

2011

1337

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(5) Ampacities of Single Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 through 2000 Volts,
in Nonmagnetic Underground Electrical Ducts (One Conductor per Electrical Duct), Based on
Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F), Electrical Duct Arrangement in Accordance with
Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F)
3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

9 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 4)

3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

9 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 4)

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Size
(kcmil)

COPPER

Size
(kcmil)

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90
120
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100
100
250
350
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

410
503
624
794

344
418
511
640

327
396
484
603

386
472
583
736

295
355
431
534

275
330
400
494

369
446
545
674

270
322
387
469

252
299
360
434

320
393
489
626

269
327
401
505

256
310
379
475

302
369
457
581

230
277
337
421

214
258
313
389

288
350
430
538

211
252
305
375

197
235
284
347

250
350
500
750

936 745
1055 832
1160 907
1250 970
1332 1027

700
781
849
907
959

864
970
1063
1142
1213

617
686
744
793
836

570
632
685
729
768

776
854
918
975
1030

533
581
619
651
683

493
536
571
599
628

744
848
941
1026
1103

593
668
736
796
850

557
627
689
745
794

687
779
863
937
1005

491
551
604
651
693

453
508
556
598
636

629
703
767
823
877

432
478
517
550
581

399
441
477
507
535

1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

Ambient
Temp.
(C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

1338

Ambient
Temp.
(F)

Correction Factors
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

2011

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

National Electrical Code Handbook

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(6) Ampacities of Three Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 through 2000 Volts,
Within an Overall Covering (Three-Conductor Cable) in Underground Electrical Ducts (One Cable
per Electrical Duct) Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F), Electrical Duct
Arrangement in Accordance with Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F)

Size
(AWG
or
kcmil)

1 Electrical
Duct (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 1)

3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

1 Electrical
Duct (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 1)

3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

COPPER

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

Size
(AWG
or
kcmil)

RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
8
6
4
2
1

58
77
101
132
154

54
71
93
121
140

53
69
91
118
136

56
74
96
126
146

48
63
81
105
121

46
60
77
100
114

53
70
91
119
137

42
54
69
89
102

39
51
65
83
95

45
60
78
103
120

42
55
72
94
109

41
54
71
92
106

43
57
75
98
114

37
49
63
82
94

36
47
60
78
89

41
54
71
92
107

32
42
54
70
79

30
39
51
65
74

8
6
4
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

177
203
233
268

160
183
210
240

156
178
204
232

168
192
221
253

137
156
178
202

130
147
158
190

157
179
205
234

116
131
148
168

107
121
137
155

138
158
182
209

125
143
164
187

122
139
159
182

131
150
172
198

107
122
139
158

101
115
131
149

122
140
160
183

90
102
116
131

84
95
107
121

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
350
500
750
1000

297
363
444
552
628

265
321
389
478
539

256
310
375
459
518

280
340
414
511
579

222
267
320
388
435

209
250
299
362
405

258
312
377
462
522

184
219
261
314
351

169
202
240
288
321

233
285
352
446
521

207
252
308
386
447

201
244
297
372
430

219
267
328
413
480

174
209
254
314
361

163
196
237
293
336

202
245
299
374
433

144
172
207
254
291

132
158
190
233
266

250
350
500
750
1000

Ambient
Temp.
(C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

Ambient
Temp.
(F)

Correction Factors
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

National Electrical Code Handbook

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

2011

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

1339

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(7) Ampacities of Three Single Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 Through


2000 Volts, in Underground Electrical Ducts (Three Conductors per Electrical Duct) Based on
Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F), Electrical Duct Arrangement in Accordance with
Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F)

Size
(AWG
or
kcmil)

1 Electrical
Duct (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 1)

3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

1 Electrical
Duct (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 1)

3 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 2)

6 Electrical
Ducts (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 3)

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

Types RHW,
THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW,
USE

COPPER

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

Size
(AWG
or
kcmil)

RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO RHO
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
60
90 120
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
LF
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
50 100 100
8
6
4
3
2
1

63
84
111
129
147
171

58
77
100
116
132
153

57
75
98
113
128
148

61
80
105
122
139
161

51
67
86
99
112
128

49
63
81
94
106
121

57
75
98
113
129
149

44
56
73
83
93
106

41
53
67
77
86
98

49
66
86
101
115
133

45
60
78
91
103
119

44
58
76
89
100
115

47
63
79
83
108
126

40
52
67
77
87
100

38
49
63
73
82
94

45
59
77
84
101
116

34
44
57
65
73
83

32
41
52
60
67
77

8
6
4
3
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

197
226
260
301

175
200
228
263

169
193
220
253

185
212
243
280

146
166
189
215

137
156
177
201

170
194
222
255

121
136
154
175

111
126
142
161

153
176
203
235

136
156
178
205

132
151
172
198

144
165
189
219

114
130
147
168

107
121
138
157

133
151
173
199

94
106
121
137

87
98
111
126

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
300
350
400

334
373
409
442

290
321
351
376

279
308
337
361

310
344
377
394

236
260
283
302

220
242
264
280

281
310
340
368

192
210
228
243

176
192
209
223

261
293
321
349

227
252
276
297

218
242
265
284

242
272
296
321

185
204
222
238

172
190
207
220

220
245
266
288

150
165
179
191

137
151
164
174

250
300
350
400

500
600
700
750

503
552
602
632

427
468
509
529

409
447
486
505

460
511
553
574

341
371
402
417

316
343
371
385

412
457
492
509

273
296
319
330

249
270
291
301

397
446
488
508

338
373
408
425

323
356
389
405

364
408
443
461

270
296
321
334

250
274
297
309

326
365
394
409

216
236
255
265

197
215
232
241

500
600
700
750

800
900
1000

654
692
730

544
575
605

520
549
576

597
628
659

428
450
472

395
415
435

527
554
581

338
355
372

308
323
338

530
563
597

439
466
494

418
444
471

481
510
538

344
365
385

318
337
355

427
450
475

273
288
304

247
261
276

800
900
1000

Ambient
Temp.
(C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

1340

Ambient
Temp.
(F)

Correction Factors
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

2011

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

National Electrical Code Handbook

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(8) Ampacities of Two or Three Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 Through


2000 Volts, Cabled Within an Overall (Two- or Three-Conductor) Covering, Directly Buried in
Earth, Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F), Electrical Duct Arrangement in
Accordance with Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), 100 Percent Load Factor, Thermal Resistance (Rho) of
90
1 Cable (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 5)
60C
(140F)

2 Cables (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 6)

75C
(167F)

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

1 Cable (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 5)
60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES

UF

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES

RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW,
USE

Size (AWG
or kcmil)

2 Cables (Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 6)

UF

RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW,
USE

COPPER

UF

RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW,
USE

UF

RHW,
THHW,
THW,
THWN,
XHHW,
USE

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

Size (AWG
or kcmil)

8
6
4
2
1

64
85
107
137
155

75
100
125
161
182

60
81
100
128
145

70
95
117
150
170

51
68
83
107
121

59
75
97
126
142

47
60
78
110
113

55
70
91
117
132

8
6
4
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

177
201
229
259

208
236
269
304

165
188
213
241

193
220
250
282

138
157
179
203

162
184
210
238

129
146
166
188

151
171
195
220

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
350
500
750
1000

333
401
481
585
657

308
370
442
535
600

261
315
381
473
545

241
290
350
433
497

250
350
500
750
1000

Ambient
Temp. (C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

Ambient
Temp. (F)

Correction Factors
1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

Note: For ampacities of Type UF cable in underground electrical ducts, multiply the ampacities shown in the
table by 0.74.

National Electrical Code Handbook

2011

1341

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(9) Ampacities of Three Triplexed Single Insulated Conductors, Rated 0


Through 2000 Volts, Directly Buried in Earth Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F),
Electrical Duct Arrangement in Accordance with Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), 100 Percent Load Factor,
Thermal Resistance (Rho) of 90
See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 7
60C
(140F)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 8

75C
(167F)

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 7
60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES
UF

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES

USE

Size (AWG
or kcmil)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 8

UF

USE

COPPER

UF

USE

UF

USE

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

Size (AWG
or kcmil)

8
6
4
2
1

72
91
119
153
173

84
107
139
179
203

66
84
109
140
159

77
99
128
164
186

55
72
92
119
135

65
84
108
139
158

51
66
85
109
124

60
77
100
128
145

8
6
4
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

197
223
254
289

231
262
298
339

181
205
232
263

212
240
272
308

154
175
199
226

180
205
233
265

141
159
181
206

165
187
212
241

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
350
500
750
1000

370
445
536
654
744

336
403
483
587
665

289
349
424
525
608

263
316
382
471
544

250
350
500
750
1000

Ambient
Temp. (C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

1342

Ambient
Temp. (F)

Correction Factors
1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

2011

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

National Electrical Code Handbook

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(10) Ampacities of Three Single Insulated Conductors, Rated 0 Through


2000 Volts, Directly Buried in Earth Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of 20C (68F),
Electrical Duct Arrangement in Accordance with Figure B.310.15(B)(2)(2), 100 Percent Load Factor,
Thermal Resistance (Rho) of 90
See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 9
60C
(140F)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 10

75C
(167F)

60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 9
60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES
UF
Size (AWG
or kcmil)

See Fig.
B.310.15(B)(2)(2),
Detail 10
60C
(140F)

75C
(167F)

TYPES

USE

UF

USE

COPPER

UF

USE

UF

USE

ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM

Size (AWG
or kcmil)

8
6
4
2
1

84
107
139
178
201

98
126
163
209
236

78
101
130
165
187

92
118
152
194
219

66
84
108
139
157

77
98
127
163
184

61
78
101
129
146

72
92
118
151
171

8
6
4
2
1

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

230
261
297
336

270
306
348
394

212
241
274
309

249
283
321
362

179
204
232
262

210
239
272
307

165
188
213
241

194
220
250
283

1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0

250
350
500
750

429
516
626
767

394
474
572
700

335
403
490
605

308
370
448
552

250
350
500
750

1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

887
979
1063
1133
1195

808
891
965
1027
1082

706
787
862
930
990

642
716
783
843
897

1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

Ambient
Temp. (C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

Ambient
Temp. (F)

Correction Factors
1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

National Electrical Code Handbook

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

2011

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.12
1.06
1.00
0.94
0.87

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

1343

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

TABLE B.310.15(B)(2)(11) Adjustment Factors for More


Than Three Current-Carrying Conductors in a Raceway or
Cable with Load Diversity

1.15
1.10
1.05

0.90
0.85

0.80

80
70
70**
60**
50**

0.80

0.75
0.75

0.70

Ratio

46
79
10 24
25 42
43 85

0.95

0.90
0.85

Number of Conductors*

0.95

I2
I1

1.00

Percent of Values in Tables


as Adjusted for Ambient
Temperature if Necessary

0.70

0.65

0.65

0.60
0.60

0.55

0.55

0.50
0.50

0.45

*Number of conductors is the total number of conductors in the raceway or cable adjusted in accordance with 310.15(B)(4) and (5).
**These factors include the effects of a load diversity of 50 percent.

0.40
100

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130140 150 160 170 180 190 200

95
90
85

A2 =

0.5N
 (A1) or A1, whichever is less
E

where:
A1 = ampacity from Table 310.15(B)(16), Table 310.15(B)
(18), Table B.310.15(B)(2)(1), Table B.310.15(B)(2)
(6), or Table B.310.15(B)(2)(7) multiplied by the appropriate adjustment factor from Table B.310.15(B)
(2)(11).
N = total number of conductors used to select adjustment
factor from Table B.310.15(B)(2)(11)
E = number of conductors carrying current simultaneously in the raceway or cable
A2 = ampacity limit for the current-carrying conductors in
the raceway or cable

80
75

Load Factor

Informational Note: The ampacity limit for 10 through 85


current-carrying conductors is based on the following equation. For more than 85 conductors, special calculations are
required that are beyond the scope of this table.

70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130140 150 160 170 180 190 200
RHO

FIGURE B.310.15(B)(2)(1) Interpolation Chart for Cables


in a Duct Bank I1 = ampacity for Rho = 60, 50 LF; I2 =
ampacity for Rho = 120, 100 LF ( load factor); desired
ampacity = F  I1.

Example 1
Calculate the ampacity limit for twelve 14 AWG THWN
current-carrying conductors (75C) in a raceway that contains 24 conductors that may, at different times, be currentcarrying.

(0.5)(24)
 20(0.7)
12
= 14 amperes (i.e., 50 percent diversity)

A2 =

Example 2
Calculate the ampacity limit for eighteen 14 AWG
THWN current-carrying conductors (75C) in a raceway
that contains 24 conductors that may, at different times, be
current-carrying.
A2 =

1344

(0.5)(24)
 20(0.7) = 11.5 amperes
18
2011

National Electrical Code Handbook

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

675 mm 290 mm
(27 in. 11.5 in.)
Electrical duct bank
Three electrical ducts

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm (7.5 in.)

Detail 2
475 mm 475 mm
(19 in. 19 in.)
Electrical duct bank
Three electrical ducts
or

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm (7.5 in.)

Detail 3
475 mm 675 mm
(19 in. 27 in.)
Electrical duct bank
Six electrical ducts
or

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 4
675 mm 675 mm
(27 in. 27 in.)
Electrical duct bank
Nine electrical ducts

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 1
290 mm 290 mm
(11.5 in. 11.5 in.)
Electrical duct bank
One electrical duct

190 mm (7.5in.)

Informative Annex B

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

675 mm 475 mm
(27 in. 19 in.)
Electrical duct bank
600 mm
(24 in.)

600 mm
(24 in.)
Detail 5
Buried 3
conductor
cable
190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 6
Buried 3
conductor
cables
190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 7
Buried triplexed
cables (1 circuit)
190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 9
Buried single-conductor
cables (1 circuit)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 8
Buried triplexed
cables (2 circuits)

600 mm
(24 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

Detail 10
Buried single-conductor
cables (2 circuits)

Note 1: Minimum burial depths to top electrical ducts or cables shall be in


accordance with 300.5. Maximum depth to the top of electrical duct
banks shall be 750 mm (30 in.) and maximum depth to the top of
direct buried cables shall be 900 mm (36 in.)
Note 2: For two and four electrical duct installations with electrical ducts
installed in a single row, see B.310.15(B)(5).

Legend
Backfill
(earth or concrete)
Electrical duct
Cable or cables

FIGURE B.310.15(B)(2)(2) Cable Installation Dimensions for Use with Table


B.310.15(B)(2)(5) Through Table B.310.15(B)(2)(10).

National Electrical Code Handbook

2011

1345

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

Surface

Surface

150 mm (6 in.)

150 mm (6 in.)
150 mm (6 in.)

N and
EGC

150 mm (6 in.)

N and
EGC

600 mm (24 in.)


600 mm (24 in.)
A

190 mm (7.5 in.)

250 mm (10 in.)

750 mm (30 in.)

950 mm (38 in.)

190 mm (7.5 in.)

250 mm (10 in.)


C

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

(Typical
for all)

190 mm
(7.5 in.)

250 mm
(10 in.)

675 mm (27 in.)

250 mm
(10 in.)

250 mm
(10 in.)

1.1 m (44 in.)


Design Criteria
Neutral and Equipment
Grounding conductor (EGC)
Duct = 150 mm (6 in.)
Phase Ducts = 75 to 125 mm (3 to 5 in.)
Conductor Material = Copper
Number of Cables per Duct = 3

Number of Cables per Phase = 9


Rho concrete = Rho Earth 5
Rho PVC Duct = 650
Rho Cable Insulation = 500
Rho Cable Jacket = 650

Notes:
1. Neutral configurationper 300.5(I), Exception No. 2, for isolated phase installations in
nonmagnetic ducts.
2. Phasing is A, B, C in rows or columns. Where magnetic electrical ducts are used,
conductors are installed A, B, C per electrical duct with the neutral and all equipment
grounding conductors in the same electrical duct. In this case, the 6-in.
trade size neutral duct is eliminated.
3. Maximum harmonic loading on the neutral conductor cannot exceed 50 percent of the
phase current for the ampacities shown in the table.
4. Metallic shields of Type MV-90 cable shall be grounded at one point only where using
A, B, C phasing in rows or columns.

Design Criteria
Neutral and Equipment
Grounding Conductor (EGC)
Duct = 150 mm (6 in.)
Phase Ducts = 75 mm (3 in.)
Conductor Material = Copper
Number of Cables per Duct = 1

Size
kcmil

250
350
500
Ambient
Temp.
(C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

Size
kcmil

Total per Phase Ampere Rating

750

RHO EARTH 60 RHO EARTH 90 RHO EARTH 120


LF 100
LF 100
LF 50
1530
2340
1395
(170A/Cable)
(260A/Cable)
(155A/Cable)

250

1800
(200A/Cable)

1665
(185A/Cable)

350

2160
(240A/Cable)

1980
(220A/Cable)

500

2790
(310A/Cable)
3375
(375A/Cable)

For ambient temperatures other than 20C (68F),


multiply the ampacities shown above by the
appropriate factor shown below.
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

Rho Cable Insulation = 500


Rho Cable Jacket = 650

Notes:
1. Neutral configuration per 300.5(I), Exception No 2.
2. Maximum harmonic loading on the neutral conductor cannot exceed 50 percent of the
phase current for the ampacities shown in the table.
3. Metallic shields of Type MV-90 cable shall be grounded at one point only.

TYPES
RHW,THHW,THW,THWN,
XHHW,USE,OR MV-90*

Size
kcmil
TYPES
RHW, THHW, THW, THWN,
XHHW USE, OR MV-90*

Number of Cables per Phase = 4


Rho Concrete = Rho Earth 5
Rho PVC Duct = 650

RHO EARTH 60 RHO EARTH 90 RHO EARTH 120


LF 50
LF 100
LF 100
1680
1860
2820
(420A/Cable)
(465A/Cable)
(705A/Cable)

1500

3300
(825A/Cable)
3700
(925A/Cable)
4060
(1015A/Cable)

1750

4360
(1090A/Cable)

1000
1250

Ambient
Temp.
(F)

Ambient
Temp.
(C)

4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

610
1115
1620
2125
2630

Size
kcmil

Total per Phase Ampere Rating

1920
(480A/Cable)
2120
(530A/Cable)

2580
(645A/Cable)
2740
(685A/Cable)

2300
(575A/Cable)

1500

2460
(615A/Cable)

1750

For ambient temperatures other than 20C (68F),


multiply the ampacities shown above by the
appropriate factor shown below.
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

750

2140
(535A/Cable)
2380
(595A/Cable)

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1000
1250

Ambient
Temp.
(F)
4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

*Limited to 75C conductor temperature.

*Limited to 75C conductor temperature.

INFORMATIONAL NOTE FIGURE B.310.15(B)(2)(3)

INFORMATIONAL NOTE FIGURE B.310.15(B)(2)(4)

Ampacities of Single Insulated Conductors Rated 0 through


5000 Volts in Underground Electrical Ducts (Three
Conductors per Electrical Duct), Nine Single-Conductor
Cables per Phase Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of
20C (68F), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F).

1346

Ampacities of Single Insulated Conductors Rated 0 through


5000 Volts in Nonmagnetic Underground Electrical Ducts
(One Conductor per Electrical Duct), Four Single-Conductor
Cables per Phase Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of
20C (68F), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F).

2011

National Electrical Code Handbook

Informative Annex B

Application Information for Ampacity Calculation

Surface

150 mm (6 in.)
150 mm (6 in.)

N and
EGC

600 mm (24 in.)


A

250 mm (10 in.)

950 mm (38 in.)

250 mm (10 in.)


C

250 mm 250 mm 250 mm 250 mm


(10 in.) (10 in.) (10 in.) (10 in.)

1.1 m (44 in.)


Design Criteria
Neutral and Equipment
Grounding Conductor (EGC)
Duct = 150 mm (6 in.)
Phase Ducts = 75 mm (3 in.)
Conductor Material = Copper
Number of Cables per Duct = 1

Number of Cables per Phase = 5


Rho Concrete = Rho Earth 5
Rho PVC Duct = 650
Rho Cable Insulation = 500
Rho Cable Jacket = 650

Notes:
1. Neutral configuration per 300.5(I), Exception No. 2.
2. Maximum harmonic loading on the neutral conductor cannot exceed 50 percent of the
phase current for the ampacities shown in the table.
3. Metallic shields of Type MV-90 cable shall be grounded at one point only.

TYPES
RHW, THHW, THW, THWN,
XHHW, USE, OR MV-90*

Size
kcmil

Size
kcmil

Total per Phase Ampere Rating


RHO EARTH 60 RHO EARTH 90 RHO EARTH 120
LF 50
LF 100
LF 100

2000
Ambient
Temp.
(C)
610
1115
1620
2125
2630

5575
(1115A/Cable)

3375
(675A/Cable)

3000
(600A/Cable)

For ambient temperatures other than 20C (68F),


multiply the ampacities shown above by the
appropriate factor shown below.
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

1.09
1.04
1.00
0.95
0.90

2000
Ambient
Temp.
(F)
4350
5259
6168
7077
7986

*Limited to 75C conductor temperature.

INFORMATIONAL NOTE FIGURE B.310.15(B)(2)(5)


Ampacities of Single Insulated Conductors Rated 0 through
5000 Volts in Nonmagnetic Underground Electrical Ducts
(One Conductor per Electrical Duct), Five Single-Conductor
Cables per Phase Based on Ambient Earth Temperature of
20C (68F), Conductor Temperature 75C (167F).

National Electrical Code Handbook

2011

1347

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