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Journal of the Walters Art Gallery
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4 n?U
??*8:
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NOMINE DIGNVM
NAM PREMIT INTERITVM QVOD/CRV
CIS EST MERTVM
17
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#?*.
FIGURE 2
Processional Cross
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cross :
Praesignavit Ezechiel
of the figure :
X
T
Z
XTZTZTX
z
19
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20
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**
FIGURE 3
Cross of Kernexhe
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St. Peter and St. Paul offer the bread and the
chalice marked with the cross. They represent
the hundred and forty-four thousand of all the
tribes of the children of Israel having the sign
22
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XVII: 10).
23
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16).
besprinkling of the house marked SIGNVM TAV of Christ. The inscription around the three central
plaques reads:
24
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\? fi I
4 #4?4 K
/j a
? &~>
FIGURE 8
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
Foot of the Cross of Saint-Bertin
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FIGURE 9
^^-_-ME3|j|
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
Ezechiel's Vision
Detail of figure 8
FIGURE 10
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
Isaac Carrying the Burnt Offering
Detail of figure 8
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FIGURE 11
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
Detail of figure 8
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FIGURE 12
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
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FIGURE 13
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
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J?*???KK*
X,
op
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FIGURE 15
SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
the former:
\C
Ark of Noah:
30
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FIGURE 16
Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph
Detail of figure 8
31
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SAINT-OMER, MUSEUM
ance.
32
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FIGURE 18
rrrrmrnT?rnnYsTR
VIENNA, CATHEDRAL TREASURE
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34
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lit*"
"4%$-^.
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i>
mwm
Typological Window
(Not all elements had been replaced when this photo was taken. Missing are: A-Tau of Exodus; B-Thau of
Ezechiel; C-Widow of Sarephta; D-Cluster of Grapes.)
Psalter. 40
35
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^^H ^?s7 ?^Sd^ kTHrvL ^H?pses? /^t _^H Orbais, in Champagne, the layout of which is
36
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Victoria and Albert Museum, decorated with brant of His own redeeming sacrifice.50 The man
"types" of the Passion (fig. 23), the plaque on clothed in linen of Ezechiel's vision was desig
nated by inscriptions as Similis Aaron, because he
was considered as another figure of Christ. Rupert
of Deutz interpreted that "one man," who in the
vision of Ezechiel is sorted out from the six other
on the Christians.53
37
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38
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FIGURE 23
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Redeemer in suffering, will be made by the the rosace of the northern portal of the facade
Judge participants in his Glory ... the wicked of the Cathedral at Reims.68
who refused to carry their cross and to follow
The cross as the sphragis of God impressed
their redeemer will be dealt with as announced on the foreheads will reappear in the Gothic
not the earth, nor the sea, nor the trees, till we sign
40
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cross.
41
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vertically: S A T O R
A R E P O
TENET
OPERA
ROTAS
P
A
T
E
A. PATERNOSTER. O
S
T
E
R
?
Cf. F. Grosser, "Ein neuer Vorschlag zur Deutung der
cf. the texts, for the most part written by the Greek
fathers, gathered by H. Rahner, "Antenna Crucis, V,
42
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em, Lib. Ill, cap. IX: Pat. Lat., XXV, cols. 88, 89. Cf.
Hebraici Alphabeti Interpretatio in Pat. Lat. XXIII,
col. 1366.
21 P. Sabatier, Bibliorum sacrorum latinae versiones
the bibliography.
25 A. Grabar, Martyrium, Paris, 1946, II, pp. 221-224,
232-233.
43
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39 See note 2.
40 In the Peterborough Psalter, Brussels, Royal Library,
44
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Hebrews, V:4-5.
125.
43 Est enim Phase, id est transitus Domini, wrote
cols. 620-621.
44 S. Collon-Gevaert, et al., Art roman dans la vall?e
Exod., lib. II, cap. IX, col. 617. Cap. XVI, col. 623, and
In Ezech., lib. I, cap. XXXII, col. 1459.
45
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pp. 97-112.
p. 365.
5-15.
mosaics, were:
46
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1963, p. 174.
69 Marguerite Roques, Les apports n?erlandais dans le
peinture du Sud-Est de la France, Paris, 1962, p. 61.
70 Art mosan et arts anciens du pays de Li?ge, Li?ge,
1930, pl.XLV).
72 Millard Meiss and Colin Eisler, "A New French
47
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A BOTTICELLESQUE FRAGMENT
ADDENDUM?to "Ezechiel's Vision of the Sign Thau" by Philippe Verdier (pp. 17-47)
Two typological plaques in the Metropolitan doubtedly Rhenish and point towards a rather
Museum of Art, New York, seem to reinforce
late dating (early thirteenth century). This plaque
the thesis that the Ezechiel plaque discussed in measures 2% inches high and 2Vi inches wide.
Its companion piece, a plaque representing Moses
and the Brazen Serpent measures 2Vi inches high
and 2% inches wide. Probably both came from a
cross: the tau plaque, on account of the ratio of
its height to its width, must have come from the
bottom of the cross (it is marked with the loca
lion masks?are closed. The Lamb has been attached was repaired or completed at a later date
67
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