Secondary Sources:

Author Brings "The Great Influenza" to the School, Johns Hopkins. March 4, 2005.
November 13, 2015.
http://www.jhsph.edu/news/stories/2005/great-influenza.html
This website gave us background information on the Spanish flu. It also gave us
many quotes about the topic from a different perspective. John Barry explains the
severity of the disease that plagued america and how it spread.
Barry, John, The Site of Origin of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic and its Public Health
Implications, PMC. Jan. 20, 2004. September 12, 2015.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC340389/
Many parts of this articles information was used in the background page. It tell us
where the disease may have started and how it spread throughout america. They
brought up many theories as to how the disease started saying it most likely
came from the French trenches.
Benjamin, Kathy, 14 Famous People Who Survived the 1918 Flu Pandemic, Mental
_floss. January 22, 2016.
http://mentalfloss.com/article/58376/14-famous-people-who-survived-1918-flupandemic
The pandemic was an important time in history. Many people who we look at as
heroes lived through it. Like Walt Disney, Franklin D Roosevelt, and Woodrow
Wilson. This website gave us a look at what we could have lost to the deadly
disease. It makes us wonder, if the pandemic never happened what would be
different about today?

Billings, Molly, The Influenza Pandemic of 1918, Stanford. February 2005. December
22, 2015.
https://virus.stanford.edu/uda/

The disease was exchanged all across the world. This website tell of the
occurrences around the world and how they supposedly got there. This website
also gave testimonials of people who suffered through the disease and how it
affected them.
Chevy Chase, Survivors Remember 1918 Global Flu Pandemic, NBCnews.
December 17, 2005. December 22, 2015.
http://www.nbcnews.com/id/16194254/ns/health-infectious_diseases/t/survivorsremember-global-flu-pandemic/
Over 20 million people died during the Great Pandemic. The source gives us
testimonials about what it was like to live in these times under the simplest
conditions. Many remember it as a harmful experience, with a lot of death and
pain. Either from a loved one or them having lived through it.
Exploring Chicagos Spanish Flu of 1918 Circulation Now, November 5, 2013.
December 22, 2015.
http://circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov/2013/11/05/exploring-chicagos-spanish-flu-of1918/
Doctors explored the severity of this disease in full. This source explains how
they conducted their research in May of 1918 and how it brought them to the
conclusion that they had it under control. This, however, was wrong. They had a
big storm coming.

Influenza Across America in 1819 PBS. 2013. September 12, 2015.

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/timeline/influenza/
This source gave us many pictures that shows the horrors of the Spanish Flu. It
also is where we got a lot of our information and the video. It had many
interviews from people who lived during the time of the pandemic.

Kreiser, Christine, 1918 Spanish Influenza Outbreak: The Enemy Within History Net.
October 26, 2010. October 13, 2015.
http://www.historynet.com/1918-spanish-influenza-outbreak-the-enemywithin.htm
This source set the stage for what it was like during these times. We used this
source to give us information for our impact page. Not just people were impacted.
Schools, churches and recreational buildings were closed down due to the
disease. This caused many jobs to be lost, and the economy to go down.
River, Charles. The 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic Quotes Goodreads. October 28,
2015.
http://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/42915181-the-1918-spanish-flupandemic-the-history-and-legacy-of-the-world-s-dea
We used this source for many of our quotes that can be found throughout the
website.
Ex: However, as bad as things were, the worst was yet to come, for germs
would kill more people than bullets. By the time that last fever broke and the last
quarantine sign came down, the world had lost 3-5% of its population.
Dickinson, Ryan. Spanish Flu 1918, Blogspot. May 4, 2011. October 16, 2015.
http://dickinson-enb150.blogspot.com/2011/05/spanish-flu-1918.html
This website had a quick summary of the major events the happened during the
Influenza outbreak. We also got a picture showing how the hospitals were
crowded and what is was like in the hospitals. Many of the victims were young
adults or children, because they contracted the disease easiest.
The Great Pandemic Flu.gov. October 28, 2016.
http://www.flu.gov/pandemic/history/1918/
This is one of our most helpful sources. It gave us a lot of information that we
related to the thesis. This source also had a lot of bibliographies that helped us
realize what these people went through during these times and how hard it was

to work and raise a family. We also got from this website many pictures that we
used throughout the our project.
The Next Pandemic, The Week, August 30, 2014. January 16, 2016.
http://theweek.com/articles/444164/next-pandemic
From this source we got information on the next pandemic that could happen.
The next pandemic is likely to happen because we are overdue for one. They
are likely to happen every generation. But scientist say if it comes theyll be
ready. We have the Spanish influenza situation well in hand now. 100 Sailors
at Great Lakes Die of Influenza, Chicago Daily Tribune
Vosburg, Hayden, Flu Epidemic of 1918, Kansas Historical Society. February 2013.
January 22, 2016.
https://www.kshs.org/kansapedia/flu-epidemic-of-1918/17805
From this website we information regarding the different accounts of the flu at
Fort Riley in Kansas. This is where the first of the disease was reported after
many men reported they were feeling sick to the local hospital. By the end of the
day more than half had died.
1918 Flu Pandemic, History.com January 26, 2016.
http://www.history.com/topics/1918-flu-pandemic
We used this website for a information and facts about the flu. It explained the
symptoms and what this does to the body. It is a virus that attacks the respiratory
system, and it is highly contagious, because it is an airborne disease

Primary Sources:
Alabama Influenza and Pneumonia Deaths (1914-1919), Annual Report of the State
Board of Health, 1919. February 2, 2016.
http://www.adph.org/pandemicflu/images/Influenza_Pneumonia_chart.gif

We got a picture from this website that showed a graph of how many deaths
there were from 1914-1919 in Alabama. On the graph you can see that there was
a spike of deaths in the year of 1918.
American Homeopathy in the World War, Homeoint, taken 1917, 2000. February 5,
2016.
http://homeoint.org/books2/ww1/5.htm
We got a picture from this website of a General in the war. In the website there is
a testimonial from him describing the horrors of the disease during the World
War.
Charts, Flu, Spanish, Death Pinterest. February 5, 2016.
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/504473595735656000/
From this website we got many pictures. Some of the pictures show the disease
at its worst, with rows and rows of people. Some other pictures are graphs
showing data that we used throughout the website.
Chicago, Illinois, Influenza Archives. January 23, 2016.
http://www.influenzaarchive.org/cities/city-chicago.html
This website was very helpful. From it we got many pictures and information
regarding the impact of the disease and what it did to the economy.
It also has a timeline on it that was very helpful to us, because it showed how all
the events took place.
Facts: A Map of Spread and Death Counts. (Spanish Flu - 1918 ). Twilight, May 2009.
January 17, 2016.
http://twilight4all-eternity.blogspot.com/2009/05/facts-map-of-spread-and-deathcounts.html
This website was used to give us an approximation of when the epidemic started.
We also used this website for a graph of where and when it took place. We used
this picture on the beggining page.

Historic Spanish Flu Outbreak in Birmingham Provided Lessons for Pandemic

Planning Al. 2009. February 6, 2016.
http://blog.al.com/living-news/2009/05/historic_spanish_flu_outbreak.html
We used this Source for information on the Birmingham Outbreak and the
tragedies regarding the incident. From this source we also found a picture that
we used on the Great Pandemic page.
How (and How Not) to Battle Flu: A Tale of 23 Cities, New York Times, April 2007.
November 23, 2015.
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/17/health/17flu.html?_r=0
The Spanish Influenza was the most deadly disease of the modern age. A picture
from
this website depicts that perfectly. We also used. information from this website
about what the Disease did to the people's lives and how it took over, not only a
nation, but the entire world.
Liberty Loan 1918 Spring Drive. Propaganda, Published 1918, 2011. December 4,
2015.
http://www.ww1propaganda.com/ww1-poster/liberty-loan-1918-spring-drive
From this website we got a picture of the Liberty Loan Spring Drive. This gives us
a glimpse of what life in the early 1900s was like before the outburst.
New Zealand 1918 Influenza Epidemic, Danielle Lim-Kwan. December 16, 2015.
http://nzinfluenzaepidemic.weebly.com/uploads/2/1/0/7/21078102/4417270.jpeg?
292
We used many photos from this website. The pictures show New Zealand during
the time of the Flu. It looked about the same as the rest of the world: sick and
dying.
Pandemic Severity Index, Cdc.gov. December 29, 2015.
http://www.cdc.gov/media/pdf/MitigationSlides.pdf

We got a graph that is used on the next pandemic page from this website. The
graph shows the level of severity that the spanish flu was classified at.
Scientists Believe They Have Explained The Great Flu Outbreak Of 1918, US Naval
Centre. May 4, 2014. December 14, 2015.
http://www.iflscience.com/sites/www.iflscience.com/files/blog/%5Bnid
%5D/cold_comfort_01.jpg
This website gave us a lot of information on how scientists believe the Pandemic
started. We also got a picture that shows rows upon rows of beds dying.
The 1918 Flu Pandemic. Dmac Digest. October 2006. January 3, 2016.
http://www.dmacdigest.com/flu1918.html
This website gave us many pictures and information about past diseases that
have swept the nation. We also got a quote that we used in the website from this.
At some point in late 1919, on a day as lost to history as the one of its
emergence, Spanish Flu made a final human being ill - then mutated again and
disappeared
Vintage Ads, Livejournal. January 13, 2016
http://vintage-ads.livejournal.com/6529253.html
This website gave us a picture that we used on the cure page. The picture shows
what was thought of as a cure at the time. Dr. Mackenzies smelling bottle which
was used for influenza, colds, and headaches.
What Made the spanish Flu so Deadly, Time. March 11 2015. November 23, 2016.
http://time.com/3731745/spanish-flu-history/
War was a devastating time for america. To make matters worse, the Spanish
influenza plagued America. This website gave us a picture as well as information
on the nurses and doctors that helped through this time. The picture shows
nurses sitting in front of an American flag.

Worried About Ebola? An Earlier Pandemic Was Scarier, Mark Powell. October 2,
2014. November 13, 2015.
http://www.jmarkpowell.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/School-kids.jpg
From this website we got many pictures and quotes regarding the severity of the
disease. One of these quotes include, It is horrible. You can stand to see one,
two or twenty men die, but to see these poor devils dropping like flies gets on
your nerves. We have been averaging about 100 deaths per day, and its still
going on. -An army doctor near Boston in September, 1918
1918 Spanish Influenza Poster, Keweenaw. December 22, 2015.
http://digarch.lib.mtu.edu/showbib.aspx?bib_id=624009#
We got an ad about the spreading of the disease from this website. It depicts a
popular catchphrase from this time period, Cough and Sneezes Spread
Diseases. This ad tells people to cover up.
1918 Influenza, Mother of all Pandemics, 2006 National Library of Medicine, NIH.
December 6, 2015.
https://www.gilderlehrman.org/sites/default/files/essay-images/deaths1000_1.png
We got many pictures from this website as well as a lot of information that we
used on the background page. The pictures we used showed the amount of
deaths that took place during the epidemic.
In The 1918 Pandemic, A Game Changer. January 18, 2016.
http://www.takepart.com/sites/default/files/styles/tp_gallery_slide/public/1918spanishflu.jpg
We got a picture from this website. The picture shows how many people died in
America compared to how many people died in the world.