WORKSHEETR.D.SHARMA
TOPIC:
TRIGNOMETRY
MM: 22
1. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at A, If AB = 12, BC= 13, find all the
six trigonometric ratios.
2. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at A, If AB = 5, BC= 13, find Sin B, Cos
C and tan B.
3. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at B, If AB = 4, BC= 3, find all the six
trigonometric ratios
4. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at B, If AB = 12, BC= 5, find Sin A,Tan
A, Cos C and CotC.
5. If Sin A =3/5, find Cos A and tanA.
6. If Cos B =1/3, find the other five trigonometric ratios.
7. If Cos = 8/17, find the other five trigonometric ratios.
8. If Cosec A =
10
9. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at B,if Sin A =3/5, find the other five
trigonometric ratios.
10.
If Sin = a2 b2
find the other five trigonometric ratios.
a2 + b2
11.
+ 3)/8]
12.
13.
If tan A =
1
tan A
sin A
1+cos A (Ans 2)
2
4
14.
In a right triangle ABC, right angled at C, If tan A =1, then verify
that sinAcosA =1.
15.
If tanA=1, tanB= 3 , evaluate cosA cosB sinA sinB(Ans(1- 3
)/2
16.
2 )
In a right triangle ABC, right angled at C, IF tanA =
1
3
find the
17.
If sec
=5/4, evaluate 1+ tan (Ans:1/7)
18.
19.
20.
5 )/2)
21.
ii) ) cos2
- sin2
2
(41/841)
2
tan
1+ tan 2
sin
sec
22.
If sec
23.
24.
4 tanA5 cosA
(Ans:1/2)
secA +cotA
i)
25.
II)
2 tan A
1tan 2 A
AD=3, DB=6,CD=4
ACB
,AB = 2
+ tan2 (Ans:24/5)
4
A
Find the values of
+ cos 2 B
D 6
I) sinA
II) cotA
iii) tanB
27.
iv) sin2B
28. In triangle OPQ right angled at P, OP=7 cm, OQ-PQ=1, Determine the values of
sinQ and cosQ.
29. In trianglePQR, right angled at Q, PR + QR=25cm and PQ=5 cm. Determine the
values of sinP, cosP, and tanP.
30. In triangle ABC right angled at C,
= tanB?
What about the other trigonometric ratios for these angles. Will they be equal.?
31. In triangle ABC right angled at B, if tan A=
i) sinA cos C + cosA sinC
1
3
33. If 5 tan
-3cos
5sin
34. If tan
= 12/13, evaluate
=1/6
+ 2cos
2 sin
cos
cos2 - sin2
35. If tan
1
tan
1
tan 2
36. If <B and <Q are acute angles such that sinB = sinQ, then prove that <B= <Q.
iii) tan2x=
2tanx
1tan 2 x
iv) sinx=
1cos 2 x
2
2 tan 30
2
1+ tan 230 ( it is not tan2 30, tan 30)
30
1+
2
tan 30
Iii) Cos60=cos230 sin230 =1/2
iv) 4( sin430 + cos460) 3 (cos245 sin290) = 2
3
15. If sin (A + B) =1and cos (A-B) =
, 0<a+b , 90,a>b find a
2
16. If A is an acute angle and sinA = cos A, find the value of 2tan2A + sin2A -1
17. If sin (A+ B) = sinA cosB+ cosA sinB, find trhe value of sin750
18. ABC is a right triangle,right angled at C .If A = 300 and AB = 40 units, find
the remaining two sides. And <B.
19. In a rectangle ABCD, AB=20cm, <BAC=600 .Calculate BC.
20. A rhombus of side 20cm has two angles of 600 each. Find the length of the
diagonals.
21. The altitude AD of a triangle ABC, in which <A is obtuse and AD=10 cmIf BD
= 10cm, CD= 10
1
2
3. Evaluate:
cos 80
i)
sin 10
+ cos59 cosec31
ii)
cot54
tan 36
tan 20
cot 70
-2
Iii)
4.
2 tan53
cot 37
cot 80
tan 10
Prove that
i)
ii)
cos 70
sin 20
cos 59
sin 31
- 8 sin230 = 0
sin35
2
cos 55 ] + [
cos 55
2
sin35 ] 2cos 60
ii)
2 cos 67
sin23
iii)
sin 47
cos 43
cos 43 ]2 + [ sin 47 ]2 - 4 cos2 45
tan 40
cot 50
- COS0
7. Evaluate:
Cos (40 ) sin (50 -
)+
cos 2 40+cos 2 50
sin 2 40+sin 250
( cos2 ,sin2 )
8. Evaluate:
i)
cot 12 cot 38 cot52 cot60 cot78
ii) tan5 tan25 tan30 tan65
tan85
9. Prove that
ii)
tan 10 tan 15 tan75 tan80 =1
ii) tan1 tan 2 tan 3
------------tan89= 1
iii)
cos1 cos 2 cos 3 -----cos180 = 0
10.If A + B =90, prove that
SINa SEC b
cos 2 a
11.If A,B C areb the interior angles of a triangle ABC, prove that tan
= cot
B+C
2
A
2
TRIGNOMETRIC
Prove that:
1. I) ( 1 sin2 A ) sec2 A =1
iii) Cos2A +
1
1+cot 2 A
1
sin2 A N = -1
2. Cot2A -
IDENTITIES
iv)
1
1+ sinA
1
1sinA
= 2 sec2A
iv) tan 2A -
1
cos 2 A = 1
3.
I)
sinA
1cos A
= cosec A + cotA
ii)
tanA+ sinA
tanA sinA
secA +1
secA1
III)
Cot A tan A =
2 cos 2 A1
sinAcosA
2 sin 2 A1
sinAcosA
4. I)
1sinA
1+ sinA
= secA tanA
II)
1+ cosA
1cosA
+ cotA
1cosA
1+ cosA
1sinA
1+ sinA
ii)
1cos A
1+cosA
iii)
cosA
1sinA
=( secA tanA )2
= ( cosecA cotA)2
cosA
+ 1+sin A
= 2 secA
= cosecA
sinA+ cosA
sinA cosA
iv)
sinAcosA
+ sinA+ cosA
2
sin2 acos 2 a
2
2 sin 2 A1
sinA2sin 3 a
2 cos 3 Acos A
v)
7. Prove :
I)
sinA
1cosA
II)
sinA
1+ cosA
III)
= tanA
tanA
1+ cosA
1+ cosA
sinA
2 cosecA
tanA cotA
sinAcosA
iv)
1
secAtanA
= secA tanA
v)
secAtanA
secA +tanA
vi)
tanA + secA1
tanA secA +1
vii)
cotA +cosecA1
cotAcosecA +1
viii)
sinA
cotA +cosecA
ix)
1+ sinA
cosA
1+ cosA
sinA
=
2+
sinA
cotAcosecA
1
tanA + cotA
8. Prove:
i)
( 1 + cotA cosecA) ( 1 + tanA + secA ) =2
ii)
Tan2A + cot2A + 2 = sec2A cosec2A
sec 2 A+ cosexcc 2 A
iii)
9. Prove:
10.I)
ii)
1
cosecAcotA
cosA
1tanA
= tanA + cotA
1
sinA
sinA
1cotA
1
sinA
= cosA sinA
1
cosecA+cotA
iii)
tanA
1cotA
cotA
1tanA
10. Prove:
i)
Cos4A cos2A = sin4A sin2A
cosec2A
III) Sin4A +cos4A = 1 -2 sin2A cos2A
-1= 1 2 cos2A.
vi)
11.Prove:
i) sin2A/cos2A + cos2A/sin2A = 1/ sin2A cos2A - 2
II)
cosA
1tanA
12.
I) tan2A tan2B = cos2B cos2A =
Cos 2A cos2B
ii)
sinAsinB
cosA+ cosB
sin2A sin2B
Cos2A cos2B
cosAcosB
sinA+sinB
=0
13.
i) 2( sin6A + cos6A ) 3 ( sin4A + cos4A ) + 1 =0
II) sin6A + cos6A + 3 sin2A cos2A = 1
iii) ( sin8A cos8A ) = ( sin2A cos2A ) ( 1- 2 sin2A cos2A )
14.
i) ( 1 + tanA tanB )2 + ( tanA tanB )
ii) ( tanA + cosecB )
= sec2A sec2B
15.
i) ( msinA + secA )2 + ( cosA + cosecA )2= ( 1 + secA cosecA )2
secA1
II) cot A [ 1+sin A ] + sec2A [
2
sinA1
1+ secA ] = 0
16.
cosA
sinA
i) 1sinA
+ 1cosA
sinAcosA
+ 1 = ( 1sinA )( 1cosA )
+ sin
=m and tan
- sin
= n ,show that m2 n2 = 4
mn.
2 cosA show that cosA - sinA = 2 sinA .
p 21
p 2+1
cosA
cosB = m,
cosA
sinB
24. If cosecA sinA = l and secA cosA =m, prove that l2m2 ( l2 + m2 + 3 ) = 1
25. If x = r sinA cosC, y = r sinA sinC, z= r cosA , prove that r2 = x2 + y2 + z2
m21
n 21
30. if a cos
+ b sin
- b cos
2/3
b2 =m2 + n2
31.. a cos
- b sin
+ b cos
=+
a 2+ b 2c 2
32. Prove that ( 1 sin
+ cos
)2 = 2( 1 + cos ) ( 1 sin )
33. If sin
+ sin2
34. If sin
+ sin2
+ cos4
=1
=1
Cos12
+ 2cos2 -2
+ sin2
cosec = ( 2 a2 )
- 4 cos4
3/2
+8
cos2 = 4
39. Prove
i) cosA sin ( 90 A) + sinA cos (90-A) = 1
ii)
sin ( 90 A ) sinA
tanA
- 1 = - sin2A
iii)
sin ( 90 A ) cos ( 90 A )
tanA
= 1- sin2A
90
) tan2
= cos2
90
) + cos2
41. Evaluate:
i) sin220 + sin270 + sin( 90 A) sinA
cos220 + cos270
tanA
+ cos(90- A ) cosA
cotA
42. Evaluate:
i) cos220 + cos270 + 2 cosec258 2 cot58 tan32 4 tan13 tan37 tan45 tan53
tan77
sec250 cot240
sec 39
cosec51
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
2
3
2
3
cosec258 -
2
3
cot58.tan32 -
5
3
2 secA
1+ tan 2 A
1+ sinA
1sinA
6. If tan A=
1cosA
1+cos A
9.If tan A =
1
7
=a/
a 2+ b 2
0<
(2 + 2 sinA ) ( 1- sinA)
(1 + cosA) (2 -2 cosA)
tan
14. If sec
=x+
1
4x
+ tan
= 2x or 1/2x.
15. If secA + tanA =x, obtain the values of secA, tanA and sinA.
and