DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................. ii

DAFTAR ISI ...............................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR TABEL .........................................................................................................v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................................vi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang............................................................................................... 1
B. Tujuan Penulisan............................................................................................ 2
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Anemia PadaAnak.......................................................................................... 3
1. Definisi Anemia............................................................................................ 3
2. Derajat Anemia ............................................................................................ 4
3. EtiologiAnemia............................................................................................ 4
4. Klasifikasi Anemia....................................................................................... 5
5. Pendekatan Diagnosis Anemia ................................................................... 10
6. Terapi Anemia ............................................................................................. 15
B. Anemia Defisiensi Besi.................................................................................16
1. Definisi Anemia Defisiensi Besi................................................................. 16
2. Zat Besi........................................................................................................16
3. Kebutuhan Zat Besi..................................................................................... 17
4. Metabolisme Zat Besi.................................................................................. 18
5. Fisiologi Produksi Hemoglobin .................................................................. 19
6. Etiologii Anemia Defisiensi Besi................................................................ 20
7. Patofisiologi Anemia Defisiensi Besi.......................................................... 22
8. Manifestasi Klinik Anemia Defisiensi Besi................................................ 22
9. Diagnosis Anemia Defisiensi Besi.............................................................. 23
10. Penatalaksanaan Anemia Defisiensi Besi.................................................. 24
11. Pencegahan Anemia Defisiensi Besi......................................................... 26
12. Prognosis Anemia Defisiensi Besi............................................................ 26
C. Anemia Hemolitik.........................................................................................27
1. Definisi Anemia Hemolitik......................................................................... 27
2. EtiologidanKlasifikasi Anemia Hemolitik...................................................28
3. Epidemiologi Anemia Hemolitik................................................................. 31
4. Patogenesis Anemia Hemolitik................................................................... 32
5. Diagnosis Anemia Hemolitik...................................................................... 33
6. Penatalaksanaan Anemia Hemolitik............................................................ 35

D. Anemia Aplastik............................................................................................37
1. Definisi Anemia Aplastik............................................................................ 37
2. Prevalensi Anemia Aplastik.........................................................................37
3. Etiologi Anemia Aplastik............................................................................ 37
4. Klasifikasi Anemia Aplastik........................................................................ 41
5. Patogenesis Anemia Aplastik.......................................................................42
6. ManifestasiKlinis Anemia Aplastik.............................................................43
7. PemeriksaanPenunjang Anemia Aplastik.................................................... 44
8. Diagnosis Banding Anemia Aplastik........................................................... 47
9. Penatalaksanaan Anemia Aplastik............................................................... 48
10. Prognosis Anemia Aplastik....................................................................... 50
E. Anemia Hemoragik........................................................................................51
1. Definisi Anemia Akibat Perdarahan............................................................ 51
2. Gejala Anemia AkibatP erdarahan...............................................................52
3. ManifestasiKlinik Anemia Akibat Perdarahan............................................ 53
4. Pengobatan Anemia Akibat Perdarahan...................................................... 53
F. Anemia Megaloblastik...................................................................................54
1. Definisi Anemia Megaloblastik................................................................... 54
2. Etiologi Anemia Megaloblastik...................................................................54
3. Patofisiologi Anemia Megaloblastik........................................................... 55
4. Penegakan Diagnosis Anemia Megaloblastik............................................. 58
5. Penatalaksanaan Anemia Megaloblastik..................................................... 60
6. Prognosis Anemia Megaloblastik................................................................ 62
BAB III PENUTUP
A. Kesimpulan................................................................................................... 63
DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................................. 64