An Internship Report
By:
Suraksha Koirala
T.U. Registration No: 7-2-446-49-2009
School of Management
Tribhuvan University
Performed at:
NMB Bank Limited
Head Office, Babarmahal
Kathmandu
Submitted to:
The Faculty of Management
Tribhuvan University
ENDORSEMENT
The internship report titled Recruitment and Selection at NMB Bank Limited
has been written by Suraksha Koirala, MFC Third Semester (2015) at the School of
Management and has been endorsed for evaluation to the Officer of the Examination
Control.
DECLARATION
The internship report titled Recruitment and Selection at NMB Bank Limited
has been written by Suraksha Koirala, MFC Third Semester (2015) at the School of
Management and has not received any previous academic credit at this or any other
institution.
Suraksha Koirala
February, 2016
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This internship report has been prepared as per the requirement of Master of Finance
and Control of School of Management Tribhuvan University in which students are
required to undergo internship training in an organization for a period of ten weeks to
familiarize the students with the practical aspects of working in the organization.
I would like to express my gratitude to Ms. Shabnam Limbu Joshi, Head Human
Resources, Ms. Aastha Ojha, Officer, Human Resources and Mr. Shiva Ram Bhattarai
for supervising me and taking out time from their busy schedule and guiding me
throughout the internship period. Without this co-operation this piece of work would
have never been completed.
I would like to thank Mr. Jeetendra Dangol, Deputy Director of MFC program at
School of Management Tribhuvan University for providing great help to work in the
organization and without whose approval this report would have never been
completed.
I sincerely acknowledge my thanks to everyone involved whose contribution has
made the preparation of this report possible.
Suraksha Koirala
SOMTU
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................7
1.1 Background of the Study..................................................................................7
1.1 Significance of the Study..................................................................................8
1.3 Objectives of the Study.....................................................................................8
1.4 Organization Selection......................................................................................8
1.5 Placement..........................................................................................................9
1.6 Duration............................................................................................................9
NMB BANK AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT......................................10
2.1 Background.....................................................................................................10
2.1.1 Vision...........................................................................................................10
2.2 Organizational Chart (HR Department)..........................................................11
2.3 Introduction to Human Resource Department................................................12
2.4 Roles and Responsibility of Human Resource Department............................12
2.5 Key Activities Performed in the Department in Daily Basis:.........................13
ANALYSIS OF WORKS AND ACTIVITIES PERFORMED....................................16
3.1 First Day at NMB Bank..................................................................................16
3.2 Activities Performed in Human Resource Department...................................17
3.3 Monitoring and Supervision...........................................................................19
3.4 Detailed Analysis of Work Done....................................................................19
OBSERVATIONS, EXPERIENCES, AND PROFESSIONAL SKILLS LEARNED. 22
4.1 Observations...................................................................................................22
4.2 Issues and Problems........................................................................................23
4.3 Professional Skills Learned............................................................................23
4.4 Academic Skills..............................................................................................24
4.5 Lesson Learned...............................................................................................24
4.6 Methodology...................................................................................................25
4.7 Observation Gap.............................................................................................26
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION.............................................................................27
5.1 Summary.........................................................................................................27
5.2 Conclusion......................................................................................................27
REFERENCES.............................................................................................................29
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
Internship is an opportunity to observe, learn and understand the corporate culture,
acquire knowledge and skills in the respective field which helps the students in their
career development. Internship helps the students to understand how the knowledge
acquired through the lectures, group discussion and formal study is applied in the real
working situation. It is the best way of knowledge gaining as it provides an
experience.
Even though the interns are not the employees of the organization, they are given an
opportunity to work as if they are the employees. The interns do what the staffs of the
organization have to do. However, they do not have obligations or authority over
anything.
Through internships students often gain new perspective because students are able to
see the application and relevance of what they are learning. They gain a head start in
their career fields and sometimes secure full-time employment with their internship
site upon graduation. It is an opportunity to advance real-world experience, often
learning about the latest technology and equipment used in the workplace. Students
also learn job-seeking and job-holding skills, and, as a result, gain maturity,
professionalism, and confidence.
With these realizations, Faculty of Management (FOM), Tribhuvan University (TU)
has offered of Master of Finance and Control (MFC) program, where students are
required to do internship in an organization for ten weeks, in the third semester. The
ultimate objective behind the internship program is to train students for future
endeavors and dynamic corporate culture that they would happen to face during their
work-life situation in any organization of their interest.
The primary focus of this report is to highlight on the activities performed and lesson
learned as an intern in Human Resource Department NMB Bank Limited Babarmahal,
Kathmandu during the internship period from 22nd November 2015 to 3rd February
2016.
This report is prepared under the guidance of School of Management, Tribhuvan
University and NMB Bank. It provides information of the overall working
environment and various processes involved in the Human Resource Department of
NMB Bank. Furthermore, the internship program is carried out to provide students
with an opportunity for experience in the real organization settings before they
graduate.
environment.
To examine the organizational culture, and employee relationship
organization. So, because of reference of the college, NMB Bank Limited was
selected for the internship on Mangshir 6th 2071, at Head Office, Babarmahal,
Kathmandu.
1.5 Placement
According to the specialization and requirement of the course in specialization, i.e.
MFC, placement was preferred in finance department but due to the policy of the
organization the intern was unable to work in the finance department. So the intern
was placed in the HR department throughout the internship period. However, intern
got opportunities to understand some of the activities of finance department that are
related to the HR department. Working in the HR department was really a wonderful
experience for the intern, under the supervision of Ms. Aastha Ojha, (Officer, Human
Resources). The intern was able to learn & familiarize with the new environment and
contribute positively to the organization with her work to the best of her caliber.
1.6 Duration
The duration of internship period has been defined for ten weeks by Tribhuvan
University. The intern has completed ten weeks internship started from. During this
period, the intern has gained the experience of working at HR Department of the bank
Table 1.1: Time Allocation in NMB
S.No.
1.
Department
Human Resource Department
CHAPTER TWO
Duration
2.5 months(10 weeks)
2.1.1 Vision
To establish the bank as a leader in banking by providing a range of financial services
suitable to the needs of the market with high priority on customer care while
simultaneously embracing the interests of all stakeholders and value of a good
corporate citizen.
2.1.2 Mission
To gain supremacy in growth, profit, customer care and social response in banking by
way of:
1.
2.
Reaching out and serving wide range of customers within and outside the
country
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ms. Shabnam
Limbu Joshi
Head (HR
Department)
Even though specific human resource activities are the responsibility of the human
resource department, the actual management of human resources is the responsibility
of all the managers and every individual involved in the organization.
It is therefore necessary for all managers to understand and give due importance to the
different human resource policies and activities in the organization. Human Resource
Management outlines the importance of HRM and its different functions in an
organization. It examines the various HR processes that are concerned with attracting,
managing, motivating and developing employees for the benefit of the organization.
on-the job training where each individual is assigned a mentor for some time and are
then placed at a specific department on the basis of person fit job ensuring that the
correct staffs are employed at correct job.
The banks HR team helps to develop a competitive advantage, which involves
building the capacity of the bank through its staffs so that the bank can offer a unique
set of goods or services to its customers. So, the role of HR at NMB does not end only
at hiring pool of talents at the bank to help the staffs grow and stay committed over
the long term. Further, HR team designs systems for appraising the performance of
individuals for analyzing the actual performance of the employees. HRD at NMB is
mainly focused on four functions as acquisition, development, motivation and
maintenance of human resources so as to accomplish the organizations as well as
their personal goals and objectives.
anniversary, etc.
Daily attendance check
Organize the documents in the respective files and update it in software on need
basis.
Leave record should be checked and updated.
Confirmation of staff should be checked if any
Appraisal of probation staff to be sent to the respective department or units if any.
Staff loan to be checked and updated if required.
Contract staff to be reviewed.
Updates to be made on software regarding insurance, new appointments, RF and
so on.
Salary for staff to be posted on the 27 th of every month according to the Nepali
calendar
Memorandum should be raised for the overtime to be paid to the staff if required.
Renewal of staff insurance policy (yearly basis)
Send annual leave plan to all the staff
Recruit, select staff on need basis
Staff grievance handling
Settlement of resigning staff
Organizing staff social events per year like picnic, futsal, etc.
Arrange for staff vising card and ID card by liasing with the concerned
department.
CHAPTER THREE
ANALYSIS OF WORKS AND ACTIVITIES PERFORMED
It was a great learning experience for the intern at NMB Bank Limited. Each day in
the bank turned out to be a new experience with something new to learn. The intern
was placed in the Human Resource Department in the ten weeks period of internship
where the intern learned various activities carried out in the department.
The description of the human resource department and the areas of its operation have
already been mentioned earlier. The following section describes the actual works done
and activities performed by the intern during the placement period.
department. Ms. Ojha gave simple orientation and briefing regarding the HR
department and the confidentiality to be maintained about its matters. She seemed
quite friendly from her gestures and it will surely be great working with her. It was
indeed true.
During the lunch time, the intern was happy to meet with her classmates and listen to
their first half of the very first day of internship. They were placed in priority banking
and correspondence banking. She shared her story too. Since the lunch break was of
about 40 minutes she along with her friends had her lunch and headed back to work.
It was the very first day and there was nothing more to do. The intern just helped with
the filing of the documents and giving the bills and other invoices to the finance
department. Overall her first day was good. She was happy to be told to go home
early as she found it to be caring nature of her supervisor.
For human resource personnel, keeping the records of employee is very important.
Separate files are maintained for each employee in the bank. The data about the
employees are confidential so file handling is very crucial. The intern was told that no
paper should be thrown in dustbin until it is proved to be a scrap.
The intern was given task of filing different documents like medical reports of the
staff, their letters (appointment, transfer, and promotion), certificates of participation
in trainings and so on. Accordingly, the intern had to maintain the files and documents
and keep them in their respective drawers according to employee id.
The intern was asked to send the documents and letters for different staff. There were
things like appointment letters or any other important documents to be sent to other
party. The intern was told to send these documents to respective places in the name of
HR department.
The intern was told to call candidates that have dropped their CVs in the bank to come
for written exam for various positions. Recruitment is an ongoing process in the bank.
Calls were made even for scheduling interviews and notifying personnel for certain
purposes.
Verifying the account opening forms of the staff
The salary account of the staff were initially verified by the HR department and then
sent to the customer service department. The intern was told to see if the forms had
the copy of citizenship attached to it and the form was completely filled with
signature of the applicant in the respective places. She sorted the complete and
incomplete forms and called each staff to send their scanned copy of the incomplete
page after filling it completely.
NMB bank operates in the English calendar. So in the last week of December the new
calendars for the year 2016 arrived. It was the responsibility of the HR department to
send the calendars for the staff. The intern along with her supervisor first took out the
list of staff along with the branches and sent calendars according to the requirement of
the department or branch.
Whenever a new staff joins NMB as the junior assistant they were briefed about the
work environment by the HR officer. They were provided with the staff code of ethics
that would be duly signed by them and abide by every day. The intern was told to take
the staff to the reception in the first floor where the attendance register was kept and
tell them about the attendance system of the bank. After that the staff was taken to
their respective departments to the department heads.
The interviews were usually taken at the board room. It was the duty of the intern to
keep the interview forms ready according to the number of candidates and the panel to
take the interview. The forms along with the CVs of the candidates were placed
beforehand in the interview room with the name list of the candidates according to
their time.
After the interview is finished the forms for each candidate from each panel member
are kept together with his/her CV. The intern was told to pile the forms together. Then
the file is sent to the HR Head for further process.
Sorting of CVs
The intern was asked to sort the CVs of the applicants first by the region (Eastern
and Western) as the exam was to be conducted for both regions separately by HR
head. As the applicants were very high in number she again asked to further sort
the CVs and select only those who has first division in at least one of their
academic achievement. Among the sorted CVs by the intern the HR head further
rejected some of the candidates and then the final list of the candidates to be
called for the written exam was prepared.
The intern was asked to sort the CVs of the applicants first by the region (Eastern and
Western) as the exam was to be conducted for both regions separately by HR head. As
the applicants were very high in number she again asked to further sort the CVs and
select only those who has first division in at least one of their academic achievement.
Among the sorted CVs by the intern the HR head further rejected some of the
candidates and then the final list of the candidates to be called for the written exam
was prepared.
Selection Phase
The CVS were screened initially and the candidate that matched the criteria set was
shortlisted. The shortlisted candidates were called for the written test. Each candidate
was called by the intern to inform them about the exam to be held. The candidates
were told to be present to give the exam with a copy of citizenship, one passport size
photograph and normal calculator. The candidates need to secure pass marks to be
eligible to go for the next step.
For posts of junior assistant after written test interview was conducted to select and
finally appoint the candidate. But for management trainee the candidates had to pass
three hurdles (written exam, group discussion, and interview) and finally the best
were appointed. For other higher level vacancy the candidates were selected on the
basis of interviews.
The job is for long tenure and needs high degree of cognitive as well as practical
intelligence, candidates need to have optimum qualification to apply, and therefore
this is career enhancing job. Regarding other consideration that all candidates will be
selected on the basis of their all-round qualifications and therefore, the candidates are
tested on the various selection predictors to make it a fair competition.
Post selection
When the employee arrives:
Show him/her around the facility pointing out important features (for
example, emergency exit)
Introduce him/her with people along the way, explaining what job they will be
assigned
Let him/her know who he/she will be reporting to and who will be working
under him/her
Explain the practices and procedures that are used in the organization
Attendance policy
Working hours
Payroll periods
Pay rate
Overtime rules
Introductory period
Employee benefits
Explain who the key customers are and how they are behaved in the
organization
Following-up
CHAPTER FOUR
OBSERVATIONS, EXPERIENCES, AND PROFESSIONAL
SKILLS LEARNED
4.1 Observations
Working in the reputed organization like NMB Bank was a great experience for the
intern. She learnt a lot of things that would be helpful for her in the future endeavor.
In the ten weeks of work tenure in NMB Bank, the intern could closely observe the
banks activities and its employees. The major observations are as follows:
Punctuality was very important in NMB bank. The office hour is 9.30 a.m. to
5 p.m. from Sunday to Thursday in winters but in summers the office time
to be formally dressed.
There is no fixed lunch hour. The staff can go for lunch for about 40 minutes
formal.
The staffs are specialized in their job and the banking activities are
interrelated. So, they worked as a team. Their team work, communication,
cooperation and coordination helped to carry out the activities effectively and
efficiently.
The bank sends its employees to various trainings and seminars to enhance
Employee turnover:
It was seen that the bank is unable to retain its employees. As per the knowledge of
intern, many of the employees left the job and the bank had to go for recruitment and
selection time and again. Employee at the lower posts seems to switch to other
organizations and due to their growth opportunity.
Lack of employee
It has been found that the employees in the HR department are very less. Only three
people are handling the matters of more than 680 staff. There is very much work load
in the department. The officer has to do everything on their own.
Lack of Space
The problem seen in the HR department is unavailability of space to store their files
which are very much confidential. The drawers that have files are also damaged and
the locks arent working. There has to be done something immediately to properly
care the data and files of the department. There is chance of files being lost if this
continues in the future.
Communication Skills
The intern had to deal with different kinds of people and handle calls during the
internship period. She had to arrange the schedule by calling the candidates for exams
and interviews. This enhanced the communication skills of intern. She is more
confident in handling people and communicating with them.
Work under pressure
One of the skills that intern acquired was to work under pressure. The HR department
dealt with people that involve a lot of follow ups in their works. In some days more
than two interviews and exams were to be scheduled that required proper planning.
One of the skills learnt from the supervisor is how to withstand the work pressure
given by boss or seniors and the staff and their matters.
Dealing different kinds of people
The intern had realized that each individual is different. They are to be understood and
dealt upon accordingly. Intern had to deal with different people with different
personality and attitude. This made the intern more professional in coordinating with
people.
responsibilities.
The intern learned about the methods undertaken to hire new staff.
Employees are to be dealt upon very patiently and listen to their each kind of
query or problem.
Hiring people can be influenced by some external factors (like referrals) these
4.6 Methodology
The internship program is conducted with a view to gaining valuable work experience
and having an edge in the job market by applying classroom knowledge. Exploratory
and descriptive study was used to prepare the internship report. Both primary and
secondary data have been used as sources of data to collect the data.
Primary Source of Data
Secondary Source
necessary actions is taken including rewards and punishment. But in most of the
organizations it is found that the employees are not appraised properly which leads to
improper rewards, training and development efforts and ultimately dissatisfaction.
What I observed is that NMB Bank is also not following proper appraisal system. The
organization uses a single rater for the appraisal. Using a single rater may lead to
different rating errors like halo effects, central tendency, stereotyping etc. Bank also
does not follow measures to eliminate these errors.
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
5.1 Summary
The internship program for the students of Master of Finance and Control was
designed to enhance their understanding of the real working environment that would
help them in their future endeavor. Working as an intern in NMB Bank limited for ten
weeks taught intern a lot about the professional career and outer world. The working
environment is not as comfortable and easy as sitting in the classroom and studying.
People and work are dealt upon that happen to be very much spontaneous. Different
situations arise where one should act rationally and should be able to handle the
decisional matters too. These things are surely known and understood by the intern by
her working tenure in the bank.
5.2 Conclusion
culture.
At
NMB,
Babarmahal
the
internee
was
REFERENCES
www.nmb.com.np