An electromagnetic wave whose field vector and electric field vectors are at all points perpendicular to the direction of propagation. Where the electromagnetic energy is propagated through space and is guided along transmission lines in the form of a transverse electromagnetic wave (TEM wave). Furthermore, EM waves are transverse waves because they can be polarized. It also states that electromagnetic waves characteristics are similar to transverse waves. If the particles at a medium vibrate at right angles to the direction of the propagation of the energy, then that wave is called as transverse wave. Such waves are produced on the surface of water, in musical instruments. If the stretched strings, the energy the energy travels outwards and the particle of the medium vibrates up and down. Radio, light, and heat waves are examples of transverse waves.