Revision English for grade 11 students

contents
1. Vocabulary in textbook 11.
2. Topics :
- Daily activities
- School
- Personal information
- Education
- Mass media
- National parks
- Music
- Film and cinema
- World cup
3. Grammar :
N TP HC K I - MN TING ANH 10
A/ Accent mark: Du nhn/ Trng m
1. i vi nhng t gm c 2 hoc 3 vn, trng m thng ri vo vn u.
Ex: pasant, spcial, mdia, phtograph,........
2. i vi nhng t gm c 4 vn (hoc nhiu hn), trng m thng ri vo vn th 3 k t cui.
Ex: gegraphy, univrsity, commnicate, technlogy, ........
3. i vi nhng t tn cng c cc vn nh: -ion, -ic, -ian, trng m thng ri vo vn pha trc.
Ex: profssion, demonstrtion, scientfic, photogrphic, muscian, electrcian, .....
4. i vi nhng t tn cng c cc vn nh: -oo, -oon, -ee, -een, -eer, -ese, -ette, trng m thng ri vo
ngay cc vn ny.
Ex: bambo, shampo, carton, afternon, refere, employe, canten, thirten, enginer, Vietnamse, Chinse,
cigartte, ...........
5. i vi nhng t c cc tin t (tip u ng) nh: in-, im-, ir-, re-, pre-, dis-, de-, be-, ex-, en-,
trng m thng ri vo vn pha sau.
Ex: insde, impssible, irrgular, repat, prevew, discss, defat, begn, excted, enjy, represnt,
indepndent, ........
B/ Sound: Pht m
1. Ch cc nguyn m hc trong SGK t Unit 1- 8.
2. ng t tn cng bng -ED c 3 cch pht m l: /id/, /t/, /d/.
a. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l: -t, -d, khi thm -ED s pht m l /id/.
Ex: wanted, collected, decided, needed,.......
b. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l: -c, -f, -k, -p, -s, -x, -sh, -ch, khi thm -ED s pht m l /t/.
Ex: practiced, stuffed, looked, stopped, missed, fixed, washed, watched,.......
c. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l cc ph m cn li hoc nguyn m, khi thm -ED s pht m l /d/.
Ex: enjoyed, stayed, managed, cleaned, arrived, called,.......
C/ Grammar: Ng php
I. Verb Tenses/ Verb Form:
1. The present simple: Th hin ti n
a. S + V1. (He/She/ It + Vs/es)
b. Din t mt hnh ng,mt thi quen hin ti,mt chn l, s tht lc no cng
ng. (always, usually, often, sometimes, normally, occasionally, seldom/ rarely, every.)
Ex: I usually go to school in the afternoon.
Ex: He often gets up at six.
Ex: The earth moves around the sun
* Nhng trng t ch tn sut: always, usually, often, sometimes, normally, occasionally, seldom/ rarely
thng ng sau ng t to be (am/ is/ are) v trc ng t thng.
Ex: She is sometimes late for school.
Ex: Lan always practices speaking English.
2. The present perfect: Th hin ti hon thnh
a. S + has/have +V3/ed.

b. Din t mt hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh v ko di ti hin ti (never, ever, yet,

since, for, so far...); hoc hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh khng r thi gian(already,
before)
Ex: We have learnt English for 5 years.
Ex: I have seen this movie before
- SINCE: chc mc thi gian (September, 2000, I last saw you, )
- FOR: khong thi gian (3 months, a long time, ages, )
3. The past simple: Th qu kh n
a. S + V2/ed.
b. Din t hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh khng r thi gian(yesterday, .......ago,
last, in the past, in 1990); hoc mt lot cc hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh khng r
thi gian.
Ex: My father bought this house 10 years ago.
Ex: Mr. Nam worked here in 1999.
Ex: When she came here in 1990, she worked as a teacher.
4. The past perfect: Th qu kh hon thnh
a. S + had + V3/ed.
b.Din t mt hnh ng xy ra v hon thnh trc mt thi im hoc mt hnh
ng khc trong qu kh (before, after, by the time, when). Hnh ng xy ra trc dng
qu kh hon thnh Past Perfect, Hnh ng xy ra sau dng th Past Simple.
Ex: By the end of last month, she had made 4 skirts.
Ex: After Nam had done his homework, he went to bed.
Ex: They had lived in Dong Thap before they moved to HCM city.
5. The Present Progressive (with a future meaning): Th hin ti tip din vi ngha tng lai
a. S + am/is/are + V-ing.
b. Din t mt hnh ng tng lai c chng trnh hoc k hoch thc hin.
Ex: We are having an English-speaking club meeting next week.
6. Be going to: d nh
a. S + am/is/are + going + Vo.
b. Din t d nh, d an cha c k hoch thc hin.
Ex: There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It is going to rain.
7. Used to + infinitive: tng/ thng
a. S + used to + Vo .
b. Dien ta mot thoi quen trong qua kh (a cham dt hien tai)
Ex: Dennis used to smoke 40 cigarettes a day.
8. Conditional sentence: Type 1: Cu iu kin
a. If + S + V1., S + will/ shall/ can + Vo......
S + will/ shall/ can + Vo....... if + S + V1..
b. Dien ta mot iu kin c th xy ra hin ti hoc tng lai.
Ex: If I do more homework, I will pass the exam.
I will pass the exam if I do more homework.
9. Gerund: Danh ng t
a. S + V + V-ing
b. Sau gii t (in, on, at, of, with, for, by,...); hoc cc ng t /cm t nh : avoid (trnh),
have trouble (gp kh khn), practise (thc hnh), consider (xem xt , coi nh ), miss (nh
l ), enjoy (thch, thng thc ), mind (phin), suggest (gi ), keep (gi), like (thch ), feel
like (cm thy nh), stop (dng), its no use (khng hu dng ),
Ex: They were hungry, so she suggested having dinner early.
Ex: I look forward to hearing from you soon.
10. to + infinitive: ng t nguyn mu c to
a. S + V + to V
b. Sau cc ng t nh: expect ( mong ch ), plan (d nh), decide (quyt nh), hope
(hi vng), threaten (e do), agree (ng ), promise (ha), forget (qun ), try (c gng),
like (thch), wish (ao c),
Ex: It was a nice day, so we decided to go for a walk.
11. The present perfect passive: Th b ng ca th hin ti hon thnh
S + has/ have + been + V3/ed....
Ex: A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
II. Wh- questions:

Wh- words
hi v
Who
ngi
What/ Which
vt
When
thi gian
Where
ni chn
Why
l do
How
th cch (nh th no)
How old
tui
How far
khong cch
How often
bao lu 1 ln
How much/ many s lng (bao nhiu)
III. The + adjective:
The + adj dng ch mt mhm ngi.
Ex: The disabled have a difficult life.
IV. who, which, that:
1. who/ that: thay th cho ngi
Ex: A teacher is a person who/ that gives lessons to students.
2. which/ that: thay th cho vt, vt
Ex: These are the pictures which/ that my son drew when he was young
* which: cn c dng nh t ni cu, thay th cho mnh pha trc (thng ng sau du phy).
Ex: Neil has passed his examinations, which is good news.
V. Because of and in spite of:
1. Because of: Bi v
Because of + N......, S + V ..... (S + V ...... because of + N.....)
ch nguyn nhn - kt qu
Ex: Because of the bad weather, people cant go out to work.
People cant go out to work because of the bad weather.
2. in spite of: mc d
in spite of + N......, S + V ..... (S + V ...... in spite of + N.....)
ch s tng phn
Ex: In spite of her old age, the woman tries to climb the mountain very often.
The woman tries to climb the mountain very often in spite of her old age.
VI. Reported speech: statements:
S + V (+O) + that + S + V......
- Cc ng t tng thut thng gp nh: said, told (O), thought, announced.....
- i ngi:
+ I/ We S
+ You O
+ He/ She/ It/ They
- i th:
V1
---> V2/ed
can
---> could
V2/ed
---> had + V3/ed
may
---> might
will
---> would
must
---> had to
shall
---> should
- i trng t ch thi gian v ni chn:
today
---> that day
next week
---> the week after
tonight
---> that night
tomorrow
---> the day after
now
---> then
this
---> that
ago
---> before
these
---> those
yesterday
---> the day before
here
---> there
last week
---> the week before
Ex: I cant help you because I have too much to do, said she.
She said (that) she couldnt help me because she had too much to do.
Ex: Ann has written Jim a letter, Rick said to me.
Rick told me (that) Ann had written Jim a letter.

EXERCISES
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
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1) A. field
B. heat
C. meet
D. head
2) A. dinner
B. drink
C. time
D. children
3) A. ready
B. meat
C. defeat
D. beat
4) A. worked
B. pumped
C. watched
D. contented
5) A. passage
B. message
C. page
D. language
6) A. name
B. father
C. party
D. army
7) A. fun
B. sun
C. put
D. study
8) A. women
B. men
C. weekend
D. recommend
9) A. think
B. thing
C. they
D. thought
10) A. mature
B. picture
C. pasture
D. adventure
11) A. studied
B. raised
C. played
D. worked
12) A. exam
B. member
C. result
D. because
13) A. apply
B. reply
C. daily
D. fly
14) A. blind
B. disabled
C. idea
D. life
15) A. chance
B. watching
C. school
D. children
16) A. added
B. subtracted
C. divided
D. multiplied
17) A. computer
B. turn
C. miraculous
D. accuracy
18) A. calculation
B. passion
C. question
D. mention
19) A. look
B. tooth
C. school
D. afternoon
20) A. church
B. study
C. umbrella
D. understand
21) A. nearly
B. ear
C. hear
D. early
22) A. think
B. picture
C. film
D. light
23) A. how
B. slow
C. know
D. flow
24) A. fields
B. insects
C. frogs
D. villagers
25) A. cow
B. now
C. know
D. town
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
26) A. usually
B. afternoon
C. family
D. buffalo
27) A. tobacco
B. breakfast
C. children
D. several
28) A. continue
B. alarm
C. contented
D. sometimes
29) A. similar
B. corner
C. travel
D. about
30) A. profession
B. interesting
C. conclusion
D. enjoy
31) A. moment
B. confuse
C. alike
D. semester
32) A. determine
B. radium
C. private
D. tutor
33) A. condition
B. general
C. professor
D. another
34) A. physics
B. chemistry
C. degree
D. science
35) A. mentally
B. retarded
C. demonstrate D. different
36) A. realize
B. family
C. continue
D. proper
37) A. consuming
B. develop
C. prevention
D. effort
38) A. technology
B. examinee
C. computer
D. mysterious
39) A. machine
B. device
C. system
D. inform
40) A. beautiful
B. interested
C. wonderful
D. miraculous
41) A. botanical
B. glorious
C. delicious
D. relax
42) A. persuade
B. garden
C. river
D. wonder
43) A. permission
B. entertain
C. geography
D. excursion
44) A. media
B. cartoon
C. drama
D. radio
45) A. photograph
B. programme
C. present
D. channel
46) A. video
B. television
C. theatre
D. information
47) A. technical
B. introduce
C. villager
D. family
48) A. technology
B. important
C. popular
D. impossible
49) A. result
B. hardly
C. method
D. farmer
50) A. medical
B. knowledge
C. affect
D. children
III. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
51) The alarm goes off at 4:30.
A. goes wrong
B. goes away
C. rings
D. plays
52) We chat about our work.
A. talk in a friendly way B. learn
C. discuss
D. worry
53) What is Mr. Vys .? - He is a peasant.
A. job
B. profession
C. career
D. All are correct
54) We study past and present events in Viet Nam and around the world in ......... classes.
A. Geography
B. History
C. English
D. Maths
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55) Mr. Lam is a .................... . He rides a lot of passengers every day.

A. teacher
B. doctor
C. farmer
D. cyclo driver
56) Miss Phuong enjoys working with children in a school. She is a ..................... .
A. teacher
B. student
C. peasant
D. passenger
57) Which of these expressions is commonly used when people start a conservation?
A. Goodbye. See you later.
B. Hello. What are you doing?
C. Well, its been nice meeting you.
D. Great. Ill see you tomorrow.
58) Lan is taking English this ...................... .
A. party
B. hotel
C. beach
D. semester
59) I can speak two .........................- Vietnamese and English.
A. addresses
B. names
C. languages
D. occupations
60) I was born in Dong Thap. Dong Thap is my ....................... .
A. date of birth
B. place of birth
C. present address
D. surname
61) Nam is one of the most intelligent boys in my class. His sex is. ....................... .
A. male
B. female
C. girl
D. daughter
62) It is a day, so we decided to go for a walk.
A. nice
B. good
C. beautiful
D. All are correct
63) Marie Curie is a brilliant and mature student.
A. young
B. very good
C. having a fully developed mind
D. difficult
64) She received a general ......... in local school.
A. educate
B. education C. educational
D. educated
65) My favourite ..... is Literature.
A. subject
B. teacher
C. job
D. student
66) Mr. Brown Kensington High School when he was young.
A. passed in
B. attended
C. travelled
D. worked
67) Lindsay Lewis ......... are swimming, playing chess and collecting foreign coins.
A. hobbies
B. colleges
C. friends
D. children
68) The students in Thuys class are deaf, dumb and mentally retarded. They are .............. students.
A. poor
B. rich
C. different
D. disabled
69) She is doing the demonstration in front of the class.
A. taking or needing a lot of time
B. not being able to use part of the body
C. an act of showing how to do something D. working slowly, over a long period
70) I have decided not to become a professional .... .
A. photograph
B. photography
C. photographer
D. photographic
71) In England, it is said that Robin Hood robbed . and gave money to the poor.
A. the sick
B. the rich
C. the young
D. the unemployed
72) Microsoft Office Word, Excel, PowerPoint are ........................ .
A. software
B. hardware
C. floppy disks D. keyboard
73) We can see a lot of information on the visual display unit (VDU).
A. CD ROMs
B. mouse
C. computer screen
D. printer
74) . is used to cook rice, meat, fish and vegetables or keep the food warm.
A. TV
B. fax machine C. air conditioner
D. electric cooker
75) The man continues to learn how to use a computer after a few lessons.
A. goes on
B. stops
C. agrees
D. refuses
76) With the development of information technology we can send... from one computer to another.
A. houses
B. messages C. buildings
D. computers
77) You should ... the volume if you want to hear the sound louder.
A. select
B. watch
C. adjust
D. insert
78) A blind person is a one who cannot ........................ anything.
A. hear
B. see
C. eat
D. talk
79) Lan is anxious about her parents permission.
A. interested
B. worried
C. cheap
D. expensive
80) Its cloudy and windy. You should take the ... along.
A. book
B. weather
C. excursion
D. umbrella
81) They agree that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to students.
A. work
B. prepare
C. do
D. help
82) We are going to the theatre to see a play.
A. cartoon
B. drama
C. comedy
D. documentary
83) Which of the following is NOT the type of the mass media?
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A. TV
B. books
C. radio
D. the Internet
84) The mass media provide information and entertainment.
A. receive
B. get
C. deliver
D. watch
85) TV interferes with family life and .... .
A. communicate
B. communication
C. communicative
D. communicator
86) The house is ..................... . We havent cleaned it for ages.
A. clean
B. dirty
C. comfortable
D. small
87) In spite of the large crowds, there were enough ............................. for everyone.
A. plays
B. music
C. sports
D. seats
88) They helped the villagers grow cash crops for export.
A. crops to be sold B. crops to be used
C. crops to be eaten D. crops to be seen
89) They build a ..................... to look after peoples health.
A. bridge
B. medical centre
C. school
D. football ground
90) The opposite of turn right is ........................ .
A. keep walking
B. walk past
C. go over
D. turn left
IV. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.
91) The alarm goes off and Mr. Lam gets up .. 4:30.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
92) We are contented .... what we do.
A. with
B. from
C. of
D. about
93) Mr. Lam usually . . an old man from District 1 to District 5.
A. ride
B. rides
C. riding
D. rode
94) Last year I .. my summer holidays at a seaside town.
A. spend
B. spends
C. to spend
D. spent
95) Miss Lan Phuong enjoys ....................... with children.
A. works
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
96) Mr. Ha worries ......................... his sons safety.
A. on
B. for
C. about
D. at
97) Im still looking for a job, but I hope ...... something soon.
A. find
B. to find
C. finding
D. to finding
98) When they met again, they . each other for 10 years.
A. dont see
B. hadnt seen
C. doesnt see
D. hadnt see
99) I am good at ... books and letters in Chinese.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
100) Liz used to ............. a motorbike.
A. rides
B. rode
C. ridding
D. ride
101) Jill isnt on the phone, .... makes it difficult to contact her.
A. this
B. which
C. who
D. that
102) We send letters ...... almost every part of the world with the help of computers.
A. to
B. on
C. in
D. from
103) Thousands of animals ........................ in the forest fire.
A. have killed
B. has killed C. has been killed
D. have been killed
104) Please think of a word ......................... comes from a foreign language into Vietnamese.
A. which
B. who
C. it
D. this
105) Tell me your plan, Lan. What ........................... this Saturday evening?
A. did you do
B. are you doing
C. will you do
D. are you going to do
106) There is a comedy programme ... between 10:15 and 11:00.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. of
107) We havent had a good meal ... three weeks.
A. in
B. since
C. ago
D. for
108) Its two years .............................. I last saw Quoc Anh.
A. ago
B. from
C. since
D. about
109) They arrived home ten minutes .. .
A. ago
B. since
C. for
D. in
110) ........................... his illness, he managed to come to school.
A. Because
B. Because of
C. In spite
D. In spite of
111) When you come out of the station, turn right. Keep .. for about 5 minutes.
A. walk
B. walked
C. to walk
D. walking
112) I thought the film ... interesting.
A. will be
B. would be
C. be
D. can be
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113) Jack ... me that he was enjoying his new class.

A. told
B. talked
C. said
D. spoke
114) If I . to medical college, I will study medicine.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. will go
115) I ....... in London for a month.
A. were
B. am
C. was
D. have been
116) Ill lend you my book .. I finish reading it.
A. if
B. when
C. because of
D. in spite of
117) If we raise the roads, they .. muddy and flooded after rains.
A. werent
B. will not be
C. would not be
D. arent
118) I ...................... Nancy in London in 1992.
A. meet
B. had met
C. meets
D. met
119) A nurse is a person .. looks after patients.
A. which
B. who
C. she
D. where
120) ... do you live?
- In the centre of the city.
A. Which
B. Who
C. When
D. Where
V. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
121) Nam usually go fishing with some friends in his free time.
A B
C
D
122) Where did you come here? - Just a few days ago.
A
B
C
D
123) Lan was in a difficult situation, so I agreed lending her some money.
A
B
C
D
124) He seldom travels by bicycle before he went to Vietnam.
A
B
C
D
125) I used to eating ice cream when I was a child.
A
B
C
D
126) Our car has broken, this means we cant go away tomorrow.
A
B C
D
127) These are the pictures who my son drew when he was young.
A
B
C
D
128) I hear Tim has won a lot of money. What has he going to do with it?
A
B
C
D
129) Lan and Minh have lived in Ho Chi Minh City in 1999.
A
B C
D
130) If I will do more homework, I will pass my exam.
A
B
C
D
VI. Choose the correct sentence that best rewrites the root one:
131). I dont like to go to the parties because I have the trouble remembering peoples names.
A). I avoid going to the parties.
B). I avoid to go to the parties.
C). I avoid go to the parties.
D). I avoid to going to the parties
132). We lived in Nottingham a few years ago, but now we live in Manchester.
A). We used to live in Manchester.
B). We used to live in Nottingham.
C). We live in Nottingham now.
D). We use to live in Nottingham.
133). Because the weather was cold, we kept the fire burning all day.
A). Because the cold weather, we kept the fire burning all day.
B). Because of the cold weather, we kept the fire burning all day.
C). In spite of the cold weather, we kept the fire burning all day.
D). We kept the fire burning all day because of the weather was cold.
134). I turn on the TV to watch a good programme.
A). If there is a good programme, I will watch it.
B). If there is a good programme, I wont watch it.
C). If there will be a good programme, I will watch it.
D). If there will be a good programme, I watch it.
135). George heard the noise. Then he came downstairs quickly.
A). George had come downstairs quickly before he heard the noise.
B). George came downstairs quickly before he had heard the noise.
C). George came downstairs quickly after he had heard the noise.
D). George heard the noise after he had come downstairs quickly.
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136). The street is very noisy. This makes it difficult to sleep.

A). The street is very noisy, this makes it difficult to sleep.
B). The street is very noisy, who makes it difficult to sleep.
C). The street is very noisy, which makes it difficult to sleep.
D). The street is very noisy, which this makes it difficult to sleep.
137). This story is about an old man. He doesnt know how to use a computer.
A). This story is about an old man who doesnt know how to use a computer.
B). This story is about an old man which doesnt know how to use a computer.
C). This story who doesnt know how to use a computer is about an old man
D). He doesnt know how to use a computer who this story is about an old man.
138). They have washed their hands on a towel.
A). Their hands have washed on a towel.
B). Their hands has been washed on a towel.
C). On a towel has been washed their hands.
D). Their hands have been washed on a towel.
139). Nancy came to live in London in 1992. Now she is still there.
A). Nancy has lived in London in 1992.
B). Nancy lived in London for 5 years.
C). Nancy lived in London in 1992 ago.
D). Nancy has lived in London since 1992.
140). I cant help you now because I have too much homework.
A). She said I couldnt help me now because I had too much homework.
B). She said she couldnt help me then because she had too much homework.
C). She said she cant help you now because she has too much homework.
D). She said I couldnt help her now because She had too much homework.
VII. Reading: Xem li cc c hiu trong BI TP TRC NGHIM TING ANH 10 V CC KIM TRA 1
TIT.

N TP HC K II - MN TING ANH 10
A/ Accent mark: Du nhn/ Trng m
1. i vi nhng t gm c 2 hoc 3 vn, trng m thng ri vo vn u.
Ex: rsky, flra, udience, chracter,........
2. i vi nhng t gm c 4 vn (hoc nhiu hn), trng m thng ri vo vn th 3 k t cui.
Ex: minrity, metroplitan, commnicate, varety, ........
3. i vi nhng t tn cng c cc vn nh: -ion, -ic, -ian, trng m thng ri vo vn pha trc.
Ex: emtion, compettion, scientfic, photogrphic, olmpic, electrcian, Confcian, .....
4. i vi nhng t tn cng c cc vn nh: -oo, -oon, -ee, -een, -eer, -ese, -ette, trng m thng ri vo ngay
cc vn ny.
Ex: bambo, shampo, carton, afternon, refere, employe, canten, thirten, enginer, Vietnamse, Chinse,
cigartte, ...........
5. i vi nhng t c cc tin t (tip u ng) nh: in-, im-, ir-, re-, pre-, dis-, de-, be-, ex-, en-, trng m
thng ri vo vn pha sau.
Ex: insde, impssible, irrgular, repat, prevew, discss, defat, begn, excted, enjy, represnt,
indepndent, ........
B/ Sound: Pht m
1. Ch cc ph m hc trong SGK t Unit 9- 16.
2. ng t tn cng bng -ED c 3 cch pht m l: /id/, /t/, /d/.
a. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l: -t, -d, khi thm -ED s pht m l /id/.
Ex: wanted, collected, decided, needed,.......
b. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l: -c, -f, -k, -p, -s, -x, -sh, -ch, khi thm -ED s pht m l /t/.
Ex: practiced, stuffed, looked, stopped, missed, fixed, washed, watched,.......
c. i vi nhng ng t tn cng l cc ph m cn li hoc nguyn m, khi thm -ED s pht m l /d/.
Ex: enjoyed, stayed, managed, cleaned, arrived, called,.......
3. ng t/ danh t tn cng bng -S c 2 cch pht m l: /s, /z/.
a. i vi nhng ng t/ danh t tn cng l: -p, -f, -th, -k, -t khi thm -S s pht m l /s/.
Ex: stops, books, cuts, months, roofs,.......
8

b. i vi nhng ng t/ danh t tn cng l cc ph m cn li hoc nguyn m, khi thm -S s pht m l /z/.

Ex: enjoys, stays, dogs, pens, tables, lives,.......
C/ Grammar: Ng php
I. Conditional sentences (If sentences):
1. Conditional sentence: Type 2: Cu iu kin loi 2
a. If + S + V2/ed (be were) .., S + would/ could + Vo ..
b. Din t mt iu kin khng th xy ra hin ti.
Ex: I dont have free time, so I cant help him.
If I had free time, I would help him.
2. Conditional sentence: Type 3: Cu iu kin loi 3
a. If + S + had + V3/ed .., S + would/ could + have + V3/ed ..
b. Din t mt iu kin khng th xy ra trong qu kh.
Ex: I didnt have free time, so I couldnt help him.
If I had had free time, I would have helped him.
II. Passive voice: Th b ng
Active:
S
+

(place)

(time)

Passive:

S + BE + V3/ed + (place) + (by O) + (time)

Active
Passive
S + V1 + O
S + am/is/are + V3/ed
S + am/is/are + V-ing + O
S + am/is/are + being +V3/ed
S + has/have + V3/ed + O
S + has/have + been + V3/ed
S + V2/ed + O
S + was/were +V3/ed
S + was/were + V-ing + O
S + was/were + being +V3/ed
S + had + V3/ed + O
S + had + been + V3/ed
S + will/shall + Vo + O
S + will/shall + be +V3/ed
Ex: - Active: She arranges the books on the shelves every weekend.
Passive: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend.
- Active: They have built a new bridge across the river.
Passive: A new bridge has been built across the river (by them).
- Active: Mai was watching a cartoon at 8 oclock last night.
Passive: A cartoon was being watched by Mai at 8 oclock last night.
III/ to + infinitive: ng t nguyn mu c to
Ex: I listen to classical music to feel relaxed.
(I listen to classical music to feel/ in order to feel/ so as to feel relaxed).
IV/ Wh- questions:
Wh- words
Who
What/ Which
When
Where
Why
How
How old
How far
How often
How much/ many

hi v

1/ Vi ng t to be:
Wh- + be + S (+ )?
Ex: What is the time? Its 7.
2/ Vi ng t khim khuyt: can, could, will, would,
shall, should, may, might, must, ought to
Wh- + KK + S + V (+ )?
Ex: How many languages can you speak? 3.
3/ Vi ng t thng:
Wh- + do/does/did + S + V (+ )?
Ex: Where did you go yesterday?
I went to the bookstore.

ngi
vt
thi gian
ni chn
l do
th cch (nh th no)
tui
khong cch
bao lu 1 ln
s lng (bao nhiu)

V. Adjective of attitude: Tnh t ch thi -ed/ -ing

Ex: I am interested in the film.
The film made me interested.
Ex: I find the film very interesting.
The film is very interesting.
It is an interesting film.

VI. It was not until that : Mi n khi.. th

It was not until + time/ S + V2/ed that + S + V2/ed
Ex: The cinema did not become an industry until 1915.
It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry.
Ex: He didnt know how to swim until he was 30.
It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to swim.
VII. a/ an, the:
1. a/ an: c dng khi ngi/vt c cp LN U TIN. AN ng trc nguyn m (a, o, e, u, i)
Ex: I have a pencil and an eraser.
2. the: Khi ngi/vt c nhc n k t LN TH HAI, hoc c xc nh qua ng cnh.
Ex: - I have a pencil and an eraser. The pencil costs 3,500 VND and the eraser is 2,000 VND.
- The title of the film is Titanic.
VIII. will vs. be going to:
1. be going to: din t mt d nh.
Ex: A: Why are you turning on the TV? -B: Im going to watch the news.
2. Will: din t mt quyt nh a ra vo lc ni; mt phng on, mt ngh.
Ex: A: I want to buy this book but I dont have enough money. -B: Ill lend you some.
Ex: You are working very hard. I am sure you will pass this exam easily.
Ex: A: Its very cold. -B: Ill close the windows.
IX. Relative clauses:
1. Defining relative clauses: MQH xc nh (WHO, WHOM, WHICH, THAT)
Ex: I saw the girl. She helped us last week.
I saw the girl who/that helped us last week.
Ex: The book is very interesting. I bought it last week.
The book which/ that I bought last week is very interesting.
2. Non-defining relative clauses: MQH khng xc nh (WHO, WHOM, WHICH)
Ex: My father is a doctor. He is fifty years old.
My father, who is fifty years old, is a doctor.
Ex: New York is a large harbour. It is ice-free in all seasons.
New York, which is ice-free in all seasons, is a large harbour.
X. Although/ Though vs. In spite of/ Despite:
1. Although/ Though:
Although/ Though + S + V ., S + V .( S + V .although/ though + S + V .)
Ex: Although New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the centre of global finance.
(New York is the centre of global finance although it is not the capital of the USA).
2. In spite of/ Despite:
In spite of/ Despite + N/ V-ing, S + V .( S + V.. in spite of/ despite + N/ V-ing.)
Ex: In spite of not being the capital of the USA, New York is the centre of global finance.
(New York is the centre of global finance in spite of not being the capital of the USA).
Ex: Despite his age, he works extremely hard.
(He works extremely hard despite his age).

EXERCISES
I. PHONETICS
1. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A. here
B. bear
C. hear
D. engineer
2) A. four
B. your
C. tour
D. course
3) A. seafood
B. release
C. threaten
D. beneath
4) A. climber
B. bomb
C. blue
D. combing
5) A. pine
B. psychology
C. plane
D. pick
6) A. parked
B. watched
C. endangered
D. stopped
7) A. stationed
B. belonged
C. established
D. studied
8) A. books
B. students
C. things
D. delights
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9) A. cuts
10) A. film
B. of
11) A. one
12) A. champion
13) A. cup
14) A. something
15) A. those

B. lives
B. follow
B. chairman
B. become
B. think
B. they

C. business
D. roles
C. feeling
D. roof
C. horror
D. across
C. character
D. which
C. consider
D. city
C. without
D. thank
C. themselves
D. theatre

2. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
16) A. various
B. divide
C. challenge
D. picture
17) A. activity
B. investigate
C. century
D. diversity
18) A. oversize
B. satellite
C. existence
D. plastic
19) A. conservation
B. variety
C. reconstruction
D. circulation
20) A. disease
B. cancer
C. sickness
D. visit
21) A. endanger
B. recognize
C. special
D. tropical
22) A. locate
B. contain
C. water
D. exist
23) A. language
B. music
C. feelings
D. convey
24) A. mournful
B. express
C. emotion
D. modern
25) A. history
B. movement
C. cinema
D. develop
26) A. character
B. industry
C. position
D. audience
27) A. tournament
B. passionate
C. popular
D. retirement
28) A. region
B. attract
C. football
D. final
29) A. unusual
B. interesting
C. different
D. capital
30) A. museum
B. gallery
C. ideal
D. develop
II. VOCABULARY
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
1) The United Kingdom is divided .. 4 parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern
Ireland.
A. between
B. among
C. into
D. for
2) Carnivores are animals which . .
A. eat meat
B. eat plants
C. swim very fast
D. live on the bottom
3) The sea is polluted, which .. sea plants and animals.
A. dangers
B. dangerous
C. dangerously D. endangers
4) The starfish live on or depend .. the bottom.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. of
5) The life ... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. period
B. length
C. distance
D. span
6) Hydroelectric dams in Vietnam have provided power ......... millions of homes and businesses.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. of
7) Trees and shrubs .. an important part in preserving land.
A. make
B. keep
C. have
D. play
8) New York is famous . its skyscrapers.
A. as
B. with
C. for
D. of
9) Without plants, most water would . as soon as it falls.
A. run off
B. run after
C. run away
D. run by
10) Wildlife all over the world is in .. .
A. risk
B. danger
C. threat
D. death
11) My home village is .. 40 kilometres north of the capital.
A. held
B. laid
C. located
D. surrounded
12) We were very at his success.
A. surprised
B. interested
C. keen
D. fond
13) There is a large .. of animals that live in Nairobi National Park.
A. vary
B. various
C. varied
D. variety
14) Cuc Phuong National Park .. over 200 square kms of rainforest.
A. contains
B. holds
C. gets
D. covers
15) The . has threatened many of the animals in this park.
A. population
B. remain
C. increase
D. contamination
16) Van Cao is a well-known . .
A. band
B. music
C. musician
D. song
11

17) Jack Dawson is a person in the film Titanic.

A. decade
B. character
C. cinema
D. scene
18) If you know English, you can ........................ with people in the world.
A. entertain
B. communicate
C. lull
D. delight
19) Tom and Jerry is a(n) ............................ film.
A. action
B. science fiction
C. love story
D. cartoon
20) Music can ideas, thoughts and feeling.
A. play
B. express
C. talk
D. compose
21) World Cup is consider the most popular event in the world.
A. the continent
B. the region
C. the globe
D. the nation
22) I ..thriller films to action films.
A. enjoy
B. like
C. would rather
D. prefer
23) Which do you prefer. Action films love stories?
A. but
B. and
C. with
D. or
24) Germany was the .. of the 2006 World Cup. The 18 th World Cup was held there.
A. trophy
B. host nation
C. continent
D. tournament
25) The World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world.
A. competed
B. regarded
C. witnessed
D. organized
26) In the final match, our school team defeated the visiting team by 4 3.
A. against
B. with
C. up
D. to
27) Our actions express our love more than any words we do.
A. perform
B. show
C. create
D. help
28) Films have been around for more than a century.
A. one thousand years
B. one hundred years C. a year
D. ten years
29) . traditional music of a country.
A. Pop music
B. Jazz
C. Folk music
D. Classical music
30) Uruguay defeated Argentina in the final match and became the first ..in history of the
World Cup.
A. victory
B. champion
C. championship
D. hero
31) My village is located . the western part of the city.
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. on
32) New York was .. by the Dutch in 1624.
A. found
B. finding
C. founded
D. finded
33) London an area of 1610 square kilometers.
A. have
B. gets
C. covers
D. fills
34) This is the oldest building ... the village.
A. in
B. of
C. by
D. to
35) There are tall offices and apartment buildings in New York.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of
III. GRAMMAR
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.
1) Why didn't you go camping last week? If you ........................ there, you would have had a lot of fun.
A. were being
B. have been
C. had been
D. was being
2) What .................... if you had had a day off yesterday?
A. would you have done
B. would you do
C. will you do
D. you would have done
3) If I ........................... you, I wouldn't accept the invitation.
A. had been
B. were
C. are
D. has been
4) He would visit us if he ....................... in town.
A. will be
B. was
C. were
D. would be
5) If you didn't stay up late, you ...................... get up earlier.
A. can
B. could
C. will
D. can
6) If I heard from Jack, I ........................ let you know.
A. will
B. would
C. shall
D. had
7) If I knew her number, I ..................... her.
A. phone
B. will phone
C. would phone
D. had phoned
8) If they were rich, they ..................... buy a castle.
A. will
B. can
C. would
D. were able to
9) If you ..................... this glass, you would have to pay for it.

12

A. broke
B. break
C. have broken D. had broke
10) If you ..................... French, which language would you study?
A. were studying
B. are studying C. werent studying
D. have been studying
11) The road in front of your house ...............................
A. repairs
B. is preparing
C. is being repaired
D. repairing
12) When we arrived, the winner of the art competition ........................... a prize.
A. awarded
B. were being awarded C. was awarding
D. was being awarded
13) When we came, the stadium ..............................
A. was being filled B. has filled
C. filled
D. is being filled
14) New machines ........................... used on this farm.
A. have
B. are being
C. being
D. were being
15) The examinations ......................... next month.
A. will give
B. will have given
C. would have given D. will be given
16) I went to the library ............................. last night.
A. for studying
B. studying
C. to study
D. to studying
17) It was not until 1980 that they ............................. to learn English.
A. began
B. begin
C. didnt begin
D. to begin
18) I got .............................. envelop this morning. There was 500.000$ in . envelop.
A. the/ the
B. a/ an
C. a/ the
D. an/ the
19) .. did you buy this book? I bought it yesterday.
A. When
B. What
C. Why
D. Who
20) They have just bought some paint. They .. their house this afternoon.
A. be going to paint
B. will paint
C. to painting
D. are going to paint
21) Yesterday she heard . news. She was so that she couldnt say anything.
A. surprising/ surprisingB. surprised/ surprising
C. surprising/ surprised
D. surprised/ surprised
22) I do not think Robert .. the gold medal.
A. is going to win
B. is winning
C. will win
D. wont win
23) Peter has practiced playing the piano .. the piano contest next week.
A. in order enter
B. to entering
C. to enter
D. to not enter
24) you stay there? I spent three wonderful weeks there.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How much
D. How often
25) It was not until I was 15 years old that I ..how to ride a bicycle.
A. learned
B. had learned
C. was learning
D. is learning
26) It is an game.
A. excitement
B. exciting
C. excited
D. excite
27) are you learning Chinese for? To sing Chinese songs.
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Why
28) . earth moves round ..sun.
A. The / the
B. A / a
C. An / the
D. An / an
29) He is very .in my story.
A. interestingly
B. interest
C. interesting
D. interested
30) She took a bus .be late.
A. in order to not
B. to not
C. so as not to
D. A & C
31) We are going to visit Ha Noi, .. is the capital of Vietnam.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D.
32) . living in the country, Mr. Lam is working in the city.
A. Although
B. Despite
C. In spite
D. But
33) I couldnt sleep . very tired.
A. although I was
B. despite I was
C. in spite of
D. despite of being
34) We know a lot of people . live in London.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
35) I enjoy living in the city . everything is expensive.
A. although
B. but
C. despite
D. in spite of
IV. WRITING
1. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1) What would you do if you have chance to travel in the submarine?
A
B
C
D

13

2) If I had known that you were ill, I had gone to see you
A
B
C
D
3) Have the students be told about the changes of their timetable yet?
A
B
C
D
4) You should bring an umbrella in order protect yourself from rain.
A
B
C
D
5) When does your daughter practice singing all day for? to become a singer.
A
B
C
D
6) Why we dont go to the cinema for a change tonight?
A
B
C
D
7) The students were interesting in taking a field trip to the National Museum.
A
B
C
D
8) It was not until his father came home which he did his homework.
A
B
C
D
9) Youd better visit Hue, which used to be a capital of Vietnam.
A
B
C D
10) Can you call me at 7,00 because I will leave tomorrow?
A
B
C
D
11) Theres someone at the door. Are you going to open the door for me?
A
B
C
D
12) My bike, whom I left at the gate, had disappeared.
A
B
C
D
13) In spite of the car was cheap, it was in good condition.
A
B
C
D
14) It was surprised to see my old friends again after a long time.
A
B
C
D
15) My boyfriend, which hates country music, refused to go to the concert with me.
A
B
C
D
2. Choose the correct sentence that best rewrites the root one:
16) I have to work tomorrow evening, so I cant meet you.
A. If I have to work tomorrow evening, I can meet you.
B. If I didnt have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
C. I could meet you tomorrow evening if I dont have to work.
D. I can meet you if I didnt have to work tomorrow evening.
17) People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
A. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
B. Bicycles in the hall must not being left.
C. Bicycles in the hall must not left.
D. Bicycles must been not left in the hall.
18) Dangerous driving causes many accidents.
A. Causes many accidents are being driven by dangerous.
B. Accidents are caused by many dangerous driving.
C. Many accidents are caused by dangerous driving.
D. Many are caused accidents by dangerous driving.
19) He didnt work hard, so he failed the exam.
A. If he worked hard, he wouldnt fail the exam.
B. If he hadnt worked hard, he would have failed the exam.
C. He wouldnt have failed the exam if he had worked hard.
D. He hadnt failed the exam if he would have worked hard.
20) I was tired because I stayed up late last night.
A. If I hadnt stayed up late last night, I wouldnt have been tired.
B. I hadnt been tired if I wouldnt have stayed up late last night.
C. If I had stayed up late last night, I would have been tired.
D. I wouldnt be tired if I didnt stay up late last night.
21) I am going to the capital. I wanted to find a good job.
A. I am going to the capital to finding a good job.
B. I am going to the capital will find a good job.
C. I am going to the capital for finding a good job.
D. I am going to the capital to find a good job.
22) Why are you saving money?
A. What reasons are you saving money?
B. For what are you saving money?
14

C. What kind of money are you saving?

D. What are you saving money for?
23) John finds astronomy very interesting.
A. John is interested in astronomy.
B. Astronomy is one of Johns favourite branches of science.
C. John reads a lot of books about astronomy.
D. Astronomy makes John become more interested in science.
24) She didnt write to him until she received his letter.
A. It was not until she received his letter that she wrote to him.
B. It was not until she received his letter which she wrote to him.
C. It was not until she write to him that she received his letter.
D. It was not until she receive his letter that she write to him.
25) We didnt recognize him until he came into the light.
A. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light.
B. It was not until he came into the light that we recognized him.
C. It was not until we didnt recognize him that he came into the light.
D. It was not until he came into the light that we didnt recognize him.
26) I havent had enough lessons for my driving test tomorrow.
A. I think I will going to fail my driving test tomorrow.
B. I think I will fail my driving test tomorrow.
C. I think I have failed my driving test tomorrow.
D. I think I am going to fail my driving test tomorrow.
27) We stayed in Asia Hotel. Mr. Thanh recommended it to us.
A. We stayed in Asia Hotel, which Mr. Thanh recommended to us.
B. Mr. Thanh stayed in Asia Hotel, which we recommended to us.
C. We stayed in Asia Hotel, which Mr. Thanh recommended it to us.
D. We which Mr. Thanh recommended to us stayed in Asia Hotel.
28) He dislikes big cities. He is moving to London next month.
A. Although disliking big cities, he is moving to London next month.
B. Although he dislikes big cities, he is moving to London next month.
C. He dislikes big cities although he is moving to London next month.
D. In spite of he dislikes big cities, he is moving to London next month.
29) He has good salary. He feels unhappy.
A. In spite of having good salary he feels unhappy.
B. Although having good salary he feels unhappy.
C. Despite of having good salary he feels unhappy.
D. In spite of he has good salary, he feels unhappy.
30) She is the singer. She has just signed a contract with a recording company.
A. She is the singer, who has just signed a contract with a recording company.
B. She is the singer which has just signed a contract with a recording company.
C. She is the singer who has just signed a contract with a recording company.
D. She has just signed a contract with a recording company who is the singer.
V. READING
Xem li cc c hiu trong BI TP TRC NGHIM TING ANH 10 V CC KIM TRA 1 TIT.

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