In the Inquest proceeding that I have attended, the
Prosecutor informed the accused that he may avail the preliminary investigation, provided that he should waive his rights against arbitrary detention. The
prosecutor
met
and
interviewed
the
accused
accompanied by the Police Officers in the Prosecutors Office.
Instead of actually witnessing the interview conducted by the fiscal, we were not able to observe it actually since it was quick. However, The Investigating Prosecutor oriented us as to how he conducted the interview. He also informed us the nature of an inquest proceeding in determining probable cause which a discretionary matter on the part of the Prosecutors, they cannot be compelled through a petition for mandamus. In addition, he also lectured us the remedies of the complainant in case when a Prosecutor finds no probable cause in a certain case. One of the said remedies is the filing for motion for reconsideration. One of the questions raised by one of my classmates was regarding the application of the so called Miranda rights in an inquest investigation. According to the Fiscal, still the Miranda Rights can be invoked since it is part of the custodial investigation, however it is very unlikely to be invoked by the respondent in most of the cases. The investigating prosecutor also emphasized to us that in determining probable cause it is not jurisdictional. Hence the invocation of the Miranda Rights will not hold water.