4. THe most widely used microwave antenna.

B. Parabolic antenna
5. Microwves from 10.9 to 36ghz is considered as _______band.
D. K band

A wave guide is also a

B. High pass filter

6. A method of diversity reception where the signal is transmtted on two different frequencies over the
same path.
C. Frequency Diversity

7. When the value of k increases from a value less than 1, the effective results is of the equivalent
curvature
less than 1 upWARD CURVE

A.flattening

8. Space diversity transmission means receiving on two or more

C. Antennas operating on the same frequency

9. It is the progressive increase in the width of the pulse but with increasing distance.

Dispersion

10. This occurs when the los beam is at point of grazing over a knufe edge obstalce
diffraction

11. Atmospheric condition is not controlled by

D. frequency

12. When the clearance above the obstruction is equal to the radius of an even frenel zone, RSL,
C. decreased

13. Measure of traffic Intensity

Erlang

14. Descending pass for a comsat means a pass from

North to South

15. The dielectric material of an optical fiber optical fiber surrounding the core
cladding

16. DWDM with 40 wavelengths at stm 64 results to what bit rate in Gbps

STM1 155.52 mbps

STS1 51.84

17. At 10 fpps and fastest speed, apprxiately how many seconds will it take to dial a 2475000 using a
telephone set
with the traditional decadic rotary dial plate?

one pulse = 1/10 =0.1 sec perpulse

interdigit spacing = 0.7 sec
time= (2 +4+7+5+10+10+10) x 0.1 +(6*0.7)

18. For a 20 km suscriber loop, how long is the finer gauge wire to meet a supervision limit of 1300 ohms
when using 19 and 22 awg category 3 utp cables with resistances 52.8 and 106.3 ohm/k respectively?

COmm3
1. An antenna that is not resonant antenna widely used frequency.
Aperiodic Antenna

2.The capture area of the antenna is directly proportional to,

Gain A= G(lmbda)

3. Antenna consisting of dipoles of equal length and fade in the same phase

log periodic = varying elements

yagi

end fire = not in phase

broadside= same phase

4. Ground return = unbalanced

5. Zot = sqrt(ZoRl)

6. velocity factor non foam dielectric 50 ohms or 75 ohms

0.66

7. freespace loss 92.4+20log +20log

8. top loading is used for increasing effective height

9. electromagnetic radiation theory was profounded by

James Clerk Maxwell

10. Impedance inversion can be obtained in

quarterwave line

11. as wave propagets down a transmission line, its amplitude

remains the same

12. Zo = sqrt(L/c)

13. SWR cannot be less than 1.

14. Ionosphere ionization depends on sunlight.

15. d = sqrt(2ht) + sqrt(2hr) mi = ft + ft
km= m + m

20. MUF = fc / cos theta

21. THe video signal amplitude determines the quality of the picture known as
contrast

22. Not a low impedance microphone

Crystal
23 unit of pitch
Mels

24. minimum sound pressure needed to evoke auditory sensation

threshold of audibility

25. horizontal resolutin

535 lines
26. Horizontal synchronization pulse is __%
8%
27. Video intermidiate frequency
45.75 hz

28. TV luminance signal 1 1 2 V

1.59V

30. chrominance determines the ,

Saturation