95% of social media-using teens who have witnessed cruel behavior on social networking sites
say they have seen others ignoring the mean behavior; 55% witness this frequently (PEW Internet
Research Center, FOSI, Cable in the Classroom, 2011)
84% have seen the people defend the person being harassed; 27% report seeing this
frequently.
o
84% have seen the people tell cyberbullies to stop bullying; 20% report seeing this
frequently.
66% of teens who have witnessed online cruelty have also witnessed others joining; 21% say
they have also joined in the harassment (PEW Internet Research Center, FOSI, Cable in the
Classroom, 2011)
90% of social media-using teens who have witnessed online cruelty say they have ignored
mean behavior on social media; 35% have done this frequently (PEW Internet Research Center,
FOSI, Cable in the Classroom, 2011)
o
80% say they have defended the victim; 25% have done so frequently
o
79% have told the cyberbully to stop being mean and cruel; 20% have done so
frequently
Only 7% of U.S. parents are worried about cyberbullying, even though 33% of teenagers have
been victims of cyberbullying (PEW Internet and American Life Survey, 2011)
85% of parent of youth ages 13-17 report their child has a social networking
account. (American Osteopathic Association, 2011)
52% of parents are worried their child will be bullied via social networking sites. (American
Osteopathic Association, 2011)
1 in 6 parents know their child has been bullied via a social networking site. (American
Osteopathic Association, 2011)
One million children were harassed, threatened or subjected to other forms of cyberbullying on
Facebook during the past year. (Consumer Reports, 2011)
Bullying over texting is becoming much more common (University of New Hampshire, 2011)
43% of teens aged 13 to 17 report that they have experienced some sort of cyberbullying in
the past year.[1]
More girls are cyberbullies than boys (59% girls and 41% boys).[2
Cyberbullies spend more time online than other teens overall (38.4 hours compared to 26.8
hours).[3]
Cyberbullies are more likely to have engaged in sexting (31% vs. 19% for teens overall).[4]
34% of those who have had any engagement in cyberbullying have been both a cyberbully
and been cyberbullied.[5]
68% of teens agree that cyberbullying is a serious problem with todays youth.[6]Reasons
cyberbullies said they engaged in cyberbullying:[7]
o
To be mean (14%)
81% of youth agree that bullying online is easier to get away with than bullying in person.[8]
80% think it is easier to hide online bullying from parents than in-person bullying.[9]
Cyberbullying
BY: Radhanath Thialan
Types of Bullying
Bullying can come in many different forms and ways. The more extreme type
of bullying would be known as harassment. Figure 1 shows some forms of bullying
that often happens in schools. The research was done by Megan Meirer Foundation.
The types of bullying in the pie chart consists of insulting/made-fun of, rumors
spreading, threatened with harm, pushed/spit on/shoved, forced to do things,
excluded from activities on purpose and had properties destroyed on purpose.
Figure 1
From the types of bullying listed above, bullying is divided into two
categories physical and psychological. Psychologists around the world actually
Figure 3: Percentage of who a high school student will turn to for help
when cyberbullied.
School authorities plays a big role here to help prevent cyberbullying, even though
this activity is normally done out of school. Campaigns could be held in school to
provide awareness to school children as 92% of cyberbullying happens in the school
ground on children aged between 12 18 (Landau).
laws and policies for a case that is almost happening everyday like cyberbullying
(Schafer).
Law enforcement plays the biggest role here in reducing the crime rate of
cyberbullying. Since most cases have to do with younger children and teenagers,
school policies are tightened up in many countries to avoid their student in
becoming a victim. School officers have to determine the seriousness of
cyberbullying. On the FBI website, one of the officers stated: The scenarios ranged
from relatively minor (e.g. A teacher confiscates a cell phone from a student in
class and wants to determine if it contains any information that is in violation of
school policy.) to much more serious (e.g. A male student receives an email from
an unknown person threatening to kill him at school tomorrow.)
(Schafer). Because of these huge gaps between the seriousness of cyberbullying,
it is hard to set one law towards this crime. Crime normally starts from minor cases
and slowly, the cyberbully will take risk and create a more serious
situation. According to legal laws, it is not right to punish criminals who violate very
minor crimes and there may not be any charges applied to it (Patchin). With this
said, it actually creates bigger pressure and responsibilities for school officers and
police officers to be more alert and taking this case seriously.
Relating to officers role, the federal laws should state appropriate law
enforcement towards cyberbullying and be more specific about their
circumstances. Cyberbullying and sexting is definitely a new social problem and
various officers have to act fast to prevent a boost in this type of crime rates. Even
if there is no enforcement act, this issue should not be ignored, as it will become
worse as time goes. Disciplinary act is a good way to start reducing this crime rate
and laws should be strongly enforced in schools compared to many other
institutions. Cyberbullying should be taken more seriously because death happens
in this technological bullying method. Unlike any other computer crimes,
cyberbullying is the hardest of all to trace.
Cites referenced but will need look up each since he didnt specify (DUH!!)
"Background on White House Conference on Bullying Prevention." The White
House. N.p., 10 Mar. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2014. <http3A%2F
%2Fwww.whitehouse.gov>.
Bazelon, Emily. "The Online Avengers." The New York Times. The New York
Times, 18 Jan. 2014. Web. 29 Sept. 2014.
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/19/magazine/the-online-avengers.html?>.
"Bullying, Cyberbullying & Suicide Statistics." Megan Meier Foundation. N.p.,
2014. Web. 05 Oct. 2014.
<http://www.meganmeierfoundation.org/statistics.html>.
"Charges over Todd Cyber-bullying." BBC News. N.p., 18 Apr. 2014. Web. 17
Oct. 2014. <http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-27076991>.
Chua, Melissa. "China, Singapore, Top Charts for Cyberbullying among
Youths." Networks Asia. N.p., 25 June 2012. Web. 12 Oct. 2014. <http%3A
%2F%2Fwww.networksasia.net%2Farticle%2Fchina-singapore-top-chartscyberbullying-among-youths-1340639968>.
"Cyber Bullying | Violence Prevention Works." Cyber Bullying | Violence
Prevention Works. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Oct. 2014.
<http://www.violencepreventionworks.org/public/cyber_bullying.page>.
"Cyberbullying and Bullying Statistics 2014, Finally!" No BullyingExpert
Advice On Cyber Bullying School Bullying. N.p., 2014. Web. 12 Oct. 2014.
<http://nobullying.com/cyberbullying-bullying-statistics-2014-finally/>.
"Cyber Bullying Statistics." Bullying Statistics. 2010. Web. 29 Sept. 2014.
<http://www.bullyingstatistics.org/content/cyber-bullying-statistics.html>.
Grenoble, Ryan. "Amanda Todd: Bullied Canadian Teen Commits Suicide After
Prolonged Battle Online And In School." The Huffington Post.
TheHuffingtonPost.com, 11 Oct. 2012. Web. 24 Oct. 2014.
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/11/amanda-todd-suicidebullying_n_1959909.html>.
Harper, Douglas. "Online Etymology Dictionary." Online Etymology Dictionary.
N.p., 2013. Web. 09 Oct. 2014. <http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?
term=bully>.
Hinduja, Sameer. "Cyberbullying Rates Across the World, and the Role of
Culture - Cyberbullying Research Center." Cyberbullying Research Center
Cyberbullying Rates Across the World and the Role of Culture Comments.
N.p., 17 Feb. 2011. Web. 12 Oct. 2014.
<http://cyberbullying.us/cyberbullying-rates-across-the-world-and-the-role-ofculture/>.
Nakao, Yuriko. "Cyberbullying a Problem around the Globe: Poll." Reuters.
Thomson Reuters, 11 Jan. 2012. Web. 12 Oct. 2014.
<http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/01/11/us-cyberbullying-pollidUSTRE80A1FX20120111>.
Patchin, Justin W. "Law Enforcement Views of Cyberbullying and Sexting Cyberbullying Research Center." Cyberbullying Research Center Law
Enforcement Views of Cyberbullying and Sexting Comments. N.p., 13 Aug.
2013. Web. 05 Oct. 2014. <http://cyberbullying.us/law-enforcement-views-ofcyberbullying-and-sexting/>.
Pittaro, Michael L. "Cyber Stalking: An Analysis of Online Harassment and
Intimidation." International Journal of Cyber Criminology 1.2
(2007). Cybercrime Journal. 2007. Web. 29 Sept. 2014.
<http://www.cybercrimejournal.com/pittaroijccvol1is2.htm>.
Schafer, Joseph A., PhD, Justin W. Patchin, PhD, and Hinduja Sameer, PhD.
"Cyberbullying and Sexting: Law Enforcement Perceptions." FBI. FBI, 22 Jan.
2013. Web. 18 Oct. 2014. <http://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/lawenforcement-bulletin/2013/june/cyberbullying-and-sexting>.
"School District No. 44 (North Vancouver) v. Jubran, 2005 BCCA 201 (CanLII)."
CanLII. N.p., Apr. 2005. Web. 09 Oct. 2014.
<http://www.canlii.org/en/bc/bcca/doc/2005/2005bcca201/2005bcca201.html
>.
Townsend, Mark. "NSPCC Study Finds That Cyberbullies Target 'one in Five
Children'" The Guardian. N.p., 10 Aug. 2013. Web. 10 Oct. 2014. <http%3A
%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsociety%2F2013%2Faug
%2F10%2Fcyberbullies-target-children-nspcc-internet-abuse-askfm>.
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<http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~jerryzhu/pub/naaclhlt2012.pdf>.