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PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

7/08/2012

Logs and Exps Past Catholic 2001-2011


1)!

2U01-3a
Find:
2
i.
sec 4 x dx
1

( x2

ii.
2)!

1
)dx .
e2 x

2U01-3b
3

Evaluate

x 1 dx .
0

3)!

2U01-7c
i.
Without using calculus, sketch the graph of y = ex 3.
ii.
On the same sketch, find graphically the number of solutions of the equation ex 3 = x2.

4)!

2U01-8a
Differentiate y = log2x.

5)!

2U02-1e
i.
Solve 4x = 32.
ii.
Hence, or otherwise, write down the value of log432.

6)!

2U02-2a
Differentiate with respect to x:
3
i.
5x 2
x
2

e2x 3
3x
sin x

ii.
iii.
7)!

2U02-3a

Find

x
dx
x2 5

8)!

2U02-3c
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y x log e x at the point (e, e).

9)!

2U02-6b
Calculate the exact volume generated when the region enclosed by the curve y = 1 + 2ex for 0 x 1, is
rotated about the x axis.

10)!

2U03-1f
Sketch the curve y = 2ex, clearly showing where the curve cuts the y-axis.

11)!

2U03-3a
Differentiate with respect to x:
x
i.
3 3x
ii.
xe

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


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PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

tan x
.
2x 1

iii.
12)!

2U03-3b
Find

13)!

14)!

7/08/2012

e2x
e 2 x 4 dx .

2U03-4d
Solve for x the equation

m n3 .

2U03-5c
Given that y = 3e2x, show that 2

d2y
dy
3
2y 0 .
2
dx
dx

15)!

2U03-7a
2x 1
dy
Find
given that y log e (
).
dx
3x 7

16)!

2U03-10a
i.

d
( x1n x x) 1n x .
dx
Hence, or otherwise, find 1n x 2 dx.

Show that

ii.
iii.

The graph shows the curve y = 1n x2, (x > 0) which meets the line x = 5 at Q. Using your
answers from (i) and (ii), or otherwise, find the area of the shaded region.
y
x=5

y = 1n x2

x
NOT TO SCALE

17)!

18)!

2U03-10b
Consider the function f(x) = excos x for 0 x 2.
i.
Find the x values where the stationary points occur.
ii.
Determine the nature of the stationary points.
iii.
Sketch the curve showing the coordinates of the stationary points in exact form and the
intercepts with the axes.
1
iv.
Find the number of solutions to the equation e x cos x x 0 , in the domain 0 x 2.
2
Justify your answer.
2U04-2a
Write down the derivatives of:
i.
(3x +4)7
ii.
x3ex

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


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PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

iii.

7/08/2012

tan 5 x
.
5x

19)!

2U04-2b
i.
Write down the primitive function of e 3 x x .
4
2 x 1
ii.
Find the exact value of
dx .
1
x
dy
iii.
Given that
= 2x sin x and y = 2 when x = 0, find y in terms of x.
dx

20)!

2U04-7b
i.
Sketch the graph of f(x) = ex for all values of x in the domain and state its range.
ii.
The curve f(x) = ex is rotated about the y-axis to give a solid. Show that the volume Vy of the
5

solid formed, from y = 3 to y = 5, is given by V y (ln y) 2 dy.


3

iii.

Use Simpsons rule with 5 function values to find the volume of this solid, correct to
2 significant figures.

21)!

2U05-1e
Sketch the curve y = ex. State its range.

22)!

2U05-3b
Differentiate the following functions:
i.
sin x logex.
x
ii.
3 tan .
3

23)!

2U05-3c
Find:
i.
sin(e x)dx .
ii.

2x
dx , leaving your answer in exact form.
x 1
2

24)!

2U05-3d
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = e4x 1 at the point on the curve where x = 0.

25)!

2U05-6a
i.
Factorise the expression 2a2 7a + 3.
ii.
Hence, solve the following equation for x: 2(log2 x)2 7(log2 x)+ 3 = 0.

26)!

2U05-10a
i.
Simplify logee2ax
ii.

27)!

Hence evaluate

log e e 2 ax dx.

2U06-3b
Differentiate with respect to x the following expressions:
i.
3x 1oge x.
ii.
sin2 x.

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


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PHS0001

28)!

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

2U06-3c
Find:
i.
cos 2006 x dx .
ii.

29)!

7/08/2012

1 2x

0 e

dx . (Leave your answer in exact form).

2U06-6b
y

y ex

NOT TO SCALE
1
O

x
2

The shaded region bounded by the graph y e x , the line y = 5 and the y- axis is rotated about the yaxis to form a solid of revolution.
5

i.

Show that the volume of the solid is given by Vy log e y dy .

ii.

Copy and complete the following table into your writing booklet. Give all answers correct to
three decimal places.

y
loge y
iii.

1
0

2
0693

3
1099

2U06-7a
Solve the following equation: log2 x + log2 (x + 7) = 3, for x > 0.

31)!

2U07-3a
Differentiate with respect to x:
i.
y = (ex + 3)4.
x2
f ( x)
ii.
.
tan x

32)!

2U07-3b
Find:

x2
x 3 5 dx .
2

ii.

5
1609

Use Simpsons Rule with five function values to approximate the volume of the solid of
revolution Vy , correct to three decimal places.

30)!

i.

dx . Leave your answer in exact form.

33)!

2U07-4c
Find the equation of the normal to y = e cos x at the point where x

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


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PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

34)!

2U08-3a
Differentiate with respect to x:
i.
loge 2x.
7 6x
ii.
.
ex

35)!

2U08-3b
Find:
i.

1 2 x5
x dx .

ii.

Evaluate

7/08/2012

2 sec

36)!

x dx , where x is in radian. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

3
2

2U08-6b
i.
ii.
iii.

37)!

1
x.
4
1
On the same diagram accurately draw the graphs of y = log10(x + 3) and y x for 3 x 4.
4
Hence, or otherwise, determine the number of solutions to the equation
1
log e ( x 3) x 0 , x 3 .
4

Show that x = 32 is an approximate solution of the equation log e ( x 3)

2U08-9a
f(x)
f(x) = ex + 1
NOT TO
SCALE
2

ln 3

The shaded region bounded by the graph f(x) = ex + 1, the lines x = 0, x = ln 3 and the x-axis is rotated
about the x-axis to form a sold of revolution.
ln 3

i.

Show that the volume V of the solid is given by: V (e 2 x 2e x 1) dx .

ii.

Find the volume V of the solid formed. Leave your answer in exact form.

38)!

2U09-3b
Differentiate with respect to x and leave your answers in simplest form:
ln x
i.
.
ii. (x 5)2ex.
x

39)!

2U09-3c
3x
dx .
i. Find 2
x 9

ii. Evaluate

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


5

x dx .

PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

7/08/2012

40)!

2U09-5a
Solve for x: log10 x6 8 = 3log10 x. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

41)!

2U09-9b
y

NOT TO
SCALE

4
y
4x 1

The area enclosed by the curve y

4
the lines x = 1 and x = 2 is shaded as shown in the diagram
4x 1

above.
i.
Show that the volume, V, of the sold formed when this shaded region is rotated about the x-axis
2
4
is given by V 4
dx .
4x 1
1
ii.
Hence calculate the volume, V, leave your answer in exact form.
42)!

2U09-10b

d x
x
Given
(b ) b log e b , evaluate x dx correct to one decimal place.
dx
0

43)!

2U10-1c
Evaluate log3 63 log3 7

44)!

2U10-2b
Differentiate

45)!

i.

1
( 2 x 5) 3

2U10-2c
i.

Find (1 sec 2 x) dx

46)!

2U10-4a
Solve log3 (2x 1) = 2

47)!

2U11-2b
Differentiate:

48)!

ii. x ln x

i. cos(ex)

ii. Evaluate

ln 2

ii.

e 3 x dx

4x 9
8x 5

2U11-3a
Find the gradient of the normal to the curve y = xex at the point where x = 2.

49)!

2U11-5d
d
(ln ( sin x)) . Leave you answer in simplified form.
Find
dx
[[End Of Qns]]
EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011
6

PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

7/08/2012

[Answers]

3 7
ii) Minimum turning point at
,
4 4
3
7
. Maximum turning point at x
.
x
4
4
iii)

1
1
1
tan 4 x c ii) 2 x c
4
x 2e
2) loge4
y
y = ex 3

17) i) x

1) i)

y
x
2

y = x
3) i)
ii) 2 solutions
1
1
4)

log e 2 x
5) i) x = 25 ii) 25
2
3( sinx xcosx )
6
6) i) 5 3 ii) 4 xe 2 x 3 iii)

x
sin 2 x
1
7) ln ( x 2 5) c
2
8) x + 2y 3e = 0
9) (7 4e1 2e2) cubic units
y

2 3 e
( ,
)
4
2

11) i)

1
x

3
2

iv) One
18) i) 21(3x + 4)6 ii) x2ex(x + 3) iii)
5 x sec 2 5 x tan 5 x

5x2
3
3
e3 x 2 2
19) i)
x c ii) 3 ln 2 iii)
4
3 3
y = x2 + cos x + 1
y
f(x) = ex

(0, 2)

10)

7 e 4
( ,
)
4 2

ii) 3x2e3x(1 x)

2 x
2 x sec 2 x sec 2 x 2 tan x
iii)

(2 x 1) 2
1
12) ln (e 2 x 4) c
2
log m
13) x

3 log n
14) Proof
2
3

15)

2x 1 3x 7
16) i) Proof ii) 2(x ln x x) + constant
iii) 8 units2

20) i)
3

Proof iii) 12 units


y

(0, 1)

21)

, Range: y > 0
sin x
x
22) i) cos x log e x
ii) sec 2

x
3
23) i) cos(e x) + c ii) ln 2
1
24) y = x
4
25) i) (2a 1)(a 3) ii) x = 2 or x = 8
26) i) 2ax ii) a3
27) i) 3 + 3logex ii) 2sin x cos x
1
1
sin 2006 x c ii) (e 2 1)
28) i)
2006
2

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


7

ii)

PHS0001

C:\M_Bank\Sheets\Yr12-2U\logs and exps catholic

7/08/2012

29) i) Proof ii) 1386 iii) 12695 cubic units


30) x = 1
31) i) y =4 ex (ex + 3)3
2 x tan x x 2 sec 2 x
ii) f ( x)

tan x
1
1
32) i) ln ( x3 5) c ii) 1 2
3
e
33) y x 1

2
1
13 x
34) i)
ii)

x
ex
2
35) i) ln x x 5 c ii) 55
5
36) i) Proof
y

ii)
iii) 2 solutions
37) i) Proof ii) (8 + ln3)
1 ln x
38) i)
ii) (x 5)( x 3)ex
2
x
3
39) i) log e ( x 2 9) c ii) 3464
2
40) 4642
7
41) i) Proof ii) 4 ln unit3
3
42) 31.0
43) 2
6
44) i)
ii) 1 + ln x
( 2 x 5) 4
1
7
45) i) x tan x C ii)

3
46) x = 5
92
47) i) ex sin ex ii)

(8 x 5 ) 2
7
48) 2
3e
49) cot x

EDUDATA SOFTWARE PTY LTD:1995-2012 CSSA NSW 1984-2011


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