No. 09-4344
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Virginia, at Norfolk.
Robert G. Doumar, Senior
District Judge. (2:08-cr-00144-RGD-JEB-1)
Submitted:
April 5, 2010
Decided:
May 4, 2010
PER CURIAM:
Gregory
Khair
Brooks
appeals
the
district
courts
We affirm.
This
court
reviews
the
district
courts
factual
Cir. 2008).
Having
defendants
lawfully
constitute a search.
trained
dog
stopped
sniff
vehicle
the
does
perimeter
not
of
of
itself
(4th Cir. 1994) (citing United States v. Place, 462 U.S. 696,
707 (1983)).
Id. at 557.
This court
159 F.3d 832, 839-40 (4th Cir. 1998); see also United States v.
Kelly, 592 F.3d 586, 592 (4th Cir. 2010) (Dogs, of course,
react
not
to
odors.).
the
presence
of
drugs
themselves
but
to
their
court
are
adequately
and
argument
presented
would
not
in
aid
the
the
materials
decisional
process.
AFFIRMED