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Julius Frbel
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Julius Frbel (16 July 1805, Griesheim, Schwarzburg-

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Rudolstadt 7 November 1893, Zurich, Switzerland) was a

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journalist, diplomat and author. He was active in Western

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Europe, the United States and South America at different

times in his life.
Contents
1 Biography
2 Works
3 References
4 Bibliography
5 External links

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Biography

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He was a nephew of the founder of the kindergarten

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system, Friedrich Frbel. Julius was educated at the

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universities of Jena, Munich, and Berlin, and in 1833

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became a naturalized citizen of Switzerland. He joined the extreme radical party, and edited Der
schweizerische Republikaner (The Swiss Republican) for them. In 1844, he established a
publishing house at Zurich, and issued several scientific works and many political pamphlets, many
of which were suppressed in Germany. In 1846, he moved to Dresden. Upon the Revolution of
1848, he became a leader of the democrats, and was elected a member of the Frankfurt
Parliament. Afterward, he accompanied the radical Robert Blum to Vienna, where he was arrested
and condemned to death by the court-martial that convicted Blum, but was pardoned by

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Windischgrtz before the date fixed for the execution.

Deutsch
Franais

On the dissolution of the parliament in 1849, he visited the United States, where he became editor

of a German-language newspaper, lectured in New York City, and was a member of the law firm of

Svenska

Zitz, Kapp & Frbel for a time. He was for a time residing among German Free Thinkers in
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Sisterdale, Texas.[1][2] In 1850, he went to Nicaragua, Santa F, and Chihuahua as correspondent

of the New York Tribune. In 1855, he was editor of a San Francisco paper.[3] He returned to
Germany in 1857, and efforts were made to expel him from Frankfurt, but he was protected on the
ground of his naturalization as a citizen of the United States. In 1863, he went to Vienna, and
became a Federalist leader. From 1862 to 1873, he edited newspapers in Vienna and Munich. In
1873 he was appointed consul of the German Empire at Smyrna and in 1876 was transferred to
Algiers. He retired in 1890.

Works

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System of Social Politics (London, 1847)

The Republican, an historical drama (1848)
Seven Years' Travel in Central America, Northern Mexico, and the Far West of the United
States (1859)[4]
Theory of Politics (1861)
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Political Addresses (1870)

Die Wirtschaft des Menschengeschlechts (187076)
Ein Lebenslauf, an autobiography (18901891)

References

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1. ^ Simon, B. "Marx, Karl-Froebel, Julius"

. Roe Hampton University-London. Retrieved 9 May 2010.

Roe Hampton University-London

2. ^ Lich, Glen E: Sisterdale, Texas

from the Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 9 May 2010.

Texas State Historical Association

3. ^

Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Frbel, Julius". Encyclopedia Americana.

4. ^ available to read online at Hathi Trust

Bibliography

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Wilson, James Grant; Fiske, John, eds. (1900). "Frbel, Julius". Appletons' Cyclopdia of
American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
Gilman, D. C.; Thurston, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1906). "Frbel, Julius". New International
Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
Carl Wittke, Refugees of Revolution: The German Forty-Eighters in America, Philadelphia:
Univ. of Penn. Press, 1952, pp. 325326. At archive.org
Frobel, Julius, Amerika, Europa, Und Die Politischen Gesichtspunkte Der Gegenwart (1859)
(German POD scanned edition), Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2009, ISBN 978-1-104-00888-8
Frobel, Julius, Briefe ber Die Wiener Oktober-Revolution: Mit Notizen ber Die Letzten Tage
Robert Blum's (German POD scanned edition), Nabu Press, 2010, ISBN 978-1-146-21724-8
Frobel, Julius, Theorie Der Politik : Als Ergebniss Einer Erneuerten Prfung Demokratischer
Lehrmeinungen (German POD scanned edition), BiblioBazaar, 2009, ISBN 978-1-116-20895-5
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External links

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Sander (1904), "Frbel, Julius", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German) 49,
Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 163172

Authority control

WorldCat Identities VIAF: 2771521 LCCN: n81071809 ISNI:

0000 0001 0863 6423 GND: 118536303 SUDOC: 081407874 BNF:
cb15346312g (data)

Categories: 1805 births

1893 deaths

People from Ilm-Kreis

People from Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt

Humboldt University of Berlin alumni

German religious humanists

University of Jena alumni

Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni

German emigrants to the Republic of Texas
German diplomats
German male writers

German journalists

Forty-Eighters
German emigrants to the United States

Male journalists

19th-century German writers

19th-century German journalists

19th-century male writers

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