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Bacillus subtilis

Morphological characteristics:
Cells are rod-shaped
0.5-2.5 m by 1.2-10 m
Motile
Arranged in pairs with rounded or squared ends
Cultural Characteristics:
Gram positive
Growth temperature: 5-15 to 40-50
Optimum growth temperature: 28-30
Spore-forming rods
Biochemical Characteristics:
facultative anaerobic
chemoorganothrops with fermentative or respiratory metabolism
catalyse positive
acid production from glucose
citrate as source of carbon

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