1.

2.
3.
4.

Cuerpo libre
Reacciones
Diagrama fuerza cortante y momento flector
Deflexion mitad
3 KN*m
4 KN

2 KN
1m

1m

2m

4m
1.4 KN

2 KN

3 KN*m

MA

MB

RA

b h3
I=
12
0.07 0.073
12

I =2 x 106 m4

7cm

7cm

I=

RB

2.-

a)

Caso 3

3 KN*m

M Aa=

w L2 3 4 2
=
=4 KN m
MBa
12
12

M Ba=

w L2 3 4 2
=
=4 KN m
12
12

MAa

b)

Caso 1

2KN

M Ab=

MBbb
Pa b 2 1 3
=
=1.125 KN m
2
2
L
4

M Bb=

P a 2 b 2 12 3
=
=0.375 KN m
L2
42

MAb

c)
4KN

Caso 2

MMAcAc=M Bc=

PL 4 4
MBc
=
=2 KN m
8
8

Entonces:

M A=M Aa + M Ab+ M Ac =41.1252=7.125 KN m

M B=M Ba+ M Bb+ M Bc=40.3752=6.375 KN m

 M A =0
M B + 4 RB 3 ( 4 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 1 ) ( 4 )( 2 )M A =0
6.375+ 4 R B2428+7.125=0
RB =8.31

KN

F y =0
24( 3 )( 4 ) + R A + R B =0
R A =R B +2+ 4+12
R A =9.69 KN

3.2 KN

-7.125 KNm

9.69 KN

9.69 ( 3 )( 1 ) =6.69
6.692=4.69
4.693 ( 1 )=1.69
1.694=2.31
2.313 ( 2 )=8.31

4 KN

3 KN*m

-6.375 KNm

8.31 KN

7.125+ ( 6.69 ) (1 ) +

( 12 )( 1) ( 3) ]=1.065

( 12 ) ( 1)( 3) ]=4.255

( 12 ) ( 2)( 6 )]=6.375

1.065+ ( 1.69 ) ( 1 )+

4.255 ( 2.31 ) ( 2 )+

4.a)

3 KN*m
4

E I y=

w(L)
384

-7.125 KNm

-6.375 KNm

E I y=

3 (4)
384

4m
8.31 KN

9.69 KN

E I y =2 103

b)
4 KN
3

E I y=

P(L)
192

-7.125 KNm

4( 4)
E I y=
192

9.69 KN
3

E I y =1.33 10

c)

4m

-6.375 KNm

8.31 KN

2 KN
2

E I y=

P (b)
(3 L4 b)
48

1m

-7.125 KNm
2

E I y=

2 (1)
( 3 ( 4 ) )4(1)
48
3

E I y =0.33 10

Entonces :

I y=2+1.33+0.33=3.667 103
3.667 103
y=
EI
y=

3.667 103
(200 x 10 9)(2 x 106)

y=0.009 m = 9 mm

9.69 KN

4m

-6.375 KNm

8.31 KN