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    AISC web crippling

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    446_10-15-12

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    AISC web crippling

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    9 tayangan18 halaman

    446 - 10 15 12

    Diunggah oleh

    andreahank
    AISC web crippling

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
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    Chanter foams ‘Theda ond besaoincndea Keer econony le whch acites these oft hes sora vena 5.14 BEAM BEARING PLATES AND COL! BASE PLATES f ‘The design pocedre for column base plates i similar to that for Yea bearing plates, an for tht reason we conser them ogee In aiton, the detention ofthe thickness ofa column baseplate requires consideration of flexure, sit ogi= ) | cally belongs inthis chapter rather han in Chapter 4, In both eases, the funtion of ‘> |i pit is to dstibutes concentrated load i the Te Cee ee ET eevee f < %y tion to support such 35. one hat rans od ey 2 eee nFguess6 Aaa, | __|/ 9)” UP Presto sins orcs beams typeof sper shown eri canal wed, (<=! i 9/7 | vrs aie sh, Ts dso he rng pa ons Fe eS ) B y = 1. Determine dimension so that web yielding and web crippling ee prevented/ 2 Doemindimenson Boat SOUT s AiRSae Te even beep ———-/ | Poning material asl coe) rom being rin being jl > 3, Determine the thickness ¢so thatthe plate has sufficient bending strength, | ai —4 Nchor FIGURE 5.26 ONC, 2 Ly, (Mth oder) Z5/ 5.14--Beam Bearing Plates and Column Base Plates __ pire Web yielding, web crippling, and concrete bearing strength are addressed by Cin Cher Dost Coston” a faa es Webvielain, ofa beam web caused hy the application of be/am end reaction from a support ofthe type shown in Figure 5.36, ort could be a Toad delivered to the top flange by a columa or another beam. Yielding occurs when the compressive stress on a horizontal section through the web reaches the yield Point. When the load is transmitted through a pate, web. of th ty 3 rll esi ict aaiaeee Fie three ce fh lange is mens sal eng nb lg te up (f= 0st Mi ing s assumed to take lated inthe dimensions and properties tables in the Manual). If the load is assumed {o distribute itself at a slope of I : 2.5, as shown in Figure 5.37, the area a the sup- port subject o yielding is (2Sk+ Nr, Multiplying this aea by the yield stress gives 2 ILo FLANGES AND WEBS WITH CONCENTRATED FORCES "(si Web Local Yielding ‘This section applies to single-concenrated forces and both components of double concentrated forces The available strength forthe limit state of we local yielding shall be determined as follows: oer) odpeghos ‘The nominal strength, Ry, shall be determined as follows: (8) When the concentrated force tobe resisted is applied ata distance from the mem- ‘er end that s greater than the depth ofthe member (©) When the concentrated force tobe resisted is applied aa distance from the mem- ‘er end that sess than or equal to the depth ofthe member, dy Euty OSE 1) 103) specified minimum yield stress of the wes material, ksi (MPa) ‘e1, = distance from outer face of the flange tothe web toe of the fillet, i. (mm) Ni = ly = length of bearing (not less than & for end eam reactions) in. rm) ty = thickness of web in, (mm) ‘When required, a pair of transverse stieners or a doubler plat shall be provided. Web Local Crippling ‘This section applies to compressive sinle-concentrated forces of the compressive ‘component of double-concentrated forces. “The availabe strength for the limit state of web focal crippling sl as follows: be determined 9=0.75 (RFD) 9=2.00(ASD) ‘The nominal srengi, Ry, shall be determined as follows: (2) When he conenead compressive force 1 be ress is api at a tance frome member tat ger nore! (ean bre od) se om (5) i) (0) When the concentrated compressive force tobe essed is aplied at stance from he member end aisles than 2: COL eae Fo and ) Spin Stl Sie Bigs. 2.2010 “Shana netmune or Sr Canemcrion Page 1 of 1 CRIPPLING INTERIOR LOAD np:www.civiLusyd.edu.auvease/project_litescel_beams ips 2316/2009 Page | of | hup:www corusconstruction.confile_souree/Images/Construction/Reference/architectutal... 3/6/2009 ZSlee Page 1 of | |hup:dhaerotech.comVImages/buckled%20shear%20effect.ipg 3/6/2009 Zolets VEN 446 - CLASS NUMBER DATE jac | PAGE [iy | Webugicldiig on bottom doe! Rescign Neg, Z5\d 4 in seh is R= kM For LRFD, he dein swengh sg wre $= LO ‘WWeb Crippling ia | oy te Ample tes deter “Web crippling is buckling of the web caused ‘trough the flange. Foran interior load, the nominal stength for web crippling is A oom] Be cea ae d slrength is Lhe mos sae eral eal Ie ‘The resistance factor fr this limit tate tssoris 122100; Concrete Bearing Strength \ “The materi used for a beam support canbe coneree, brick, or some oe materia —a\ bok Dis lb ont stra mas es he arn lod apd by these plat The somal bearing stein pcifed in AISCI8 sth same stat [16~ |G | given in the American Concrete Institute's Building Code (ACI, 2005) and may be | ted if no other building coe requirements rein effect, the plate covers the full \ | _area of the suppor, the nominal strength is_ Comerite Heom?Py = 085A 2. Preome = Aphate (A1SC Equation 1-191,1~ (32) Negsiinal te pte does ot cover th flare of he supe. (251d) ) Srangth —— Reene A A bepleke Secs] LANGESAND WEBS WITH CONCENTRATED FORCES LSE tev oa (82) nos Gi) For b/d > 02 ong plate.) & oa oa] ] Ez ow where <4 full nominal depth ofthe setion, in. (mm) When required, a transverse stiffener, a pair of transverse stiffeners, or a doubler plate extending at least one-half the depth ofthe web shall be provided, 4. Web Sidesway Buckling, ‘This section applies only to compressive single-concentrated forces applied to mem- bers where relative lateral movement between the [oaded compression flange and the tension flange isnot restrained atthe point of application ofthe concentrated force. “The available strengsh ofthe web for the limit state of sidesway buekling shall be determined as follows: 6: ‘The nominal strength, Ry, shall be determined as follows: 85 (LRFD) @=1.76(ASD) (@) If the compression flange is restrained against rotation ©) When (i/\MLa/bp <23 Gttts| gf Bite) nS vo( sie) S (i) When (h/g)/(Lp/y) > 2.3, the limit state of web sidesway buckling does not apply. ‘When the required strength ofthe web exceeds the available strength, local lateral bracing shall be provided at the tension flange or either a pair of transverse stifen- cersora doubler plate shall be provided () Ie the compression flange isnot restrained agains rotation When (h/t (Lyi) $17 Ceti| yf bem) : Specie Srl Ste! nse 2,210 "Khas ere Sem, Costner Z5\da, 25) db. 161-12 ‘COLUMN BASES AND BEARING ON CONCRETE sea. Js. wp. COLUMN BASES AND BEARING ON CONCRETE Prope provision shall be made to transfer the column loads and moments to the foot- ings and foundations. In the absence of code regulations the design Bearing strength, @cPp, and the allow- able bearing strength, P/Q, forthe limit state of concrete crushing are permite 9 be taken a follows: e 165 (LRFD) 9,231 (ASD) ‘The nominal bearing strength, Fy is determined as follows (@) On the fll area ofa concrete support Pp =O85fAL assy) (©) On tess than the full area of a conerete suppor: 5 085, ANRTA STA as) ‘where ‘Ay = area of steel concentrically bearing on a conerete support, in (mm?) ‘Az= maximum area ofthe portion ofthe supporting suefae that is geometrically similar to and concentric with the loaded are, in? (mm") ‘Fe = specified compressive stength of concrete, ki (MPa) ANCHOR RODS AND EMBEDMENTS. ‘Anchoc rods shall be designed to prove the required resistance to loads on the com pleted strictre atthe base of column including the nt tensile components of any bending moment that may result from load combinations stipulated in Section B2. ‘The anchor rods shall be designed in accordance with the requirements for theaded pars in Table 33.2 Design of column bases and anchor rods forthe transfer of fores to the concrete foundation including bearing agains the concrete elements shal satisfy the equire- ‘ments of ACI 318 oF ACI 349, ‘User Note: When columns are zoquired to resist a horizontal force atthe base plate, bearing against the concrete elements should be considered, When anchor rods are used to resist horizontal forces, hole size, anchor rod setting, tolerance, and the horizontal movement of the column shall be considered in the design. Larger oversized holes and slotted holes are permitted in base plates when adequate bearing is provided for the nut by using ASTM F844 washers or plate washers to bridge the hole. cat etarctaee Z2Side CVEN 446 - CLASS NUMBER DATE__/__/__PAGE__/_ % a7 Gao hie / fe V/ Wan Arcata 4 A,s4A An | R-oest' 6.1 aif Ay | ReRa= 254 e_ 5.14 Beam Bearing Plates and Column Base Plates Tm 7 I4U EDITIONS : 8. chen . [iet~132] re Coes. -Tiken we larges coneette in Figure 538, vere 6. = 060 for Plate Thickness ‘Once the length and width ofthe plate have been deter sure is treated as uniform load on the bottom ofthe pl ported a the top over a central width of 2 and length plateisthen considered to bend about an axis parallel othe beam span, Thus the plate is treated as a cantilever of span length n = (B ~24)/2 and a width of N. For conve- rience, a Linch width is considered, with uniform load in pounds per linear inch ‘numerically equal to te bearing pressure in pounds per square inch. “FERS hens sagem eng moment ie e's in 3" aay M Uk ) prrcoune aad mt) ‘whe Rie eam eaton and R/V sth average besring press btwn te plac an theconee, Fors etenglr ros sot beat ath ior a: te toma monet saeagh seul oe stcmoment apc My Asura ChapterS Beams) FIGURE 5.29 ) ae P| me rt ee + | Pascoe in Fire 540, aga recang Cee __ pont ee moments 1x t}t) awe SS sqnn file bn = Me Ug For LRED, Since tie’ [es atleast equal the factored eS moment, irae Pe cee ana Oa es Batten abet? — re 22 6.13) a e 4 te a rounesat Sy de premise PL Lg). Tin ro aR Rile Fy x2) ae a CVEN 446 - CLASS NUMBER ___ DATE ___ /— es PAGE __ [= ) D Fala toatl a team £ er Fy CA) +—_<= F ms ClCH] = mys Fi aM. “oa (FAG L lee gce\ he Com“ oe ed ry c Bel dak beet eee Musa to BM, 2 Mul | BL z2 2 ets Auth i | | Mahe up Poe Quiz o/s ia Nour much head can ploce ow this plat ee ! | Vahe-ug Pop Quiz joisliz 942-

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