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Contents of Metal Detector: --* °° ° 2 ee a | isics of X-ray Inspection Suctemsn =: « Syeceares + 37 ‘@9EHS ; ABSV-0510012-01 Basics of Metal Detector Sales Department Anritsu Industrial Solutions Co., Ltd. [NoABSv-os10019.03, OWS 0, 1.2008 na pT Contents 1. Outline of Metal Detector _ 2. Metal Detector Type __ 3. How to Choose a Metal Detector 4. Installation _ 5. Product Registration and Auto Setting Sensitivity Check 7. Usage Precautions Tips for Maintenance Causes of Operation Errors i tS Outline of Metal Detector A Metal Detector detects changes of the magnetic field of conveyed products, and when the signal exceeds the set value, it evaluates the change as a metal contamination. | limit, the product is evaluated as itaminated”, (ac Magneticfied changes even j wihen feeding a Detection signal product that does not contain \_ metal contaminants. Metal Detector Type 1. Conveyance Method 2. Product Type 3. Product Size 4. Detector Head Type 5. Application letal Detector Types senna Versatile and most common fa pees Jam, fruit source, other liquid s+es+* Cereals, powders «For wet products: Goods contain moisture +For Al-evaporated film: Al-evaporated film packaged goods +For Al-foil package: Goods with Al-foil *Al: Aluminum eaves mOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 70.2004 Metal Detector Types _ 3. Product Size aaeenr eee Low = High sensitivity mwvidth = =*=="= Narrow = High sensitivity _ 4 Detector Head Type * Coaxial Type ****** High sensitivity, Most popular * Opposite Type «***** Pass height customizable * Permanent Magnetic Type ** «++ +For magnetic metals Metal Detector Types 5. Difference of Applications * Detection of metal contaminants: Removal of metal contaminants * Detection of metals from production process: Prevention of metal parts from missing How to Choose a Metal Detector 1. Properties of Inspected Product and Inspection Line 2. Types and Size of Metal Detector 3. Conveyance Method i 4. Rejection Method to Choose a Metal Detector ‘ropertss of inspected product Sssuitable metal detector referring to the points listed below. ‘Sub category [Items to check Items to clarify Dimensions _[Hight, width, depth [Maximum dimensions Weight Mass Maximum mass Exterior [Package orno package [Adherence Package _|Package’s material Non-metallic, A-evaporated, Al- foil Shape (Carton, bottle, bag, bulk, Estimated product position at etc. time of transfer content [Solid liquid, powder (Condition ‘Temperature [Change of product Estimated range of temperature atime of {temperature \change inspection [Throughput [Production quantity of |__| Required transfer speed {target product Conveyor _[Adherence, scattering, flow |Belt, pipe, falling _BAWNTsU MDUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, LTO. 2014 | How to Choose a Metal Detector —Type and Size 1. Is the product packaged in Al-foil? gE — Normal or Al-foil type 2. Is the detector head aperture is large enough for the product to pass? Effective — Size of aperture detection won WI 3. Is wash down required? Pi rae — Waterproof or non-waterproof width “nN 4, How many products are targeted? — Number of preset memory 5. Does it need multiple different speeds? — Belt speed adjustability How to Choose a Metal Detector—Transfer Type 1, Is the product able to be transferred by belt conveyors? —Belt conveyor or pipe, etc. »>>> =~ 2. Is the capacity of the belt conveyor enough? —Relationship between mass and speed 2222> How to Choose a Metal Detector —Rejection system How about the shape of the product and required throughput? (1) Rejector Sadi Fe Choose a rejector suitable for shapes, mass, throughput, waterproofness of products. (2) Stopping the conveyor belt Products must stop travelling when the conveyor stops. > Conduct an experiment to check that the product stops without slippage ‘on the conveyor belt. J Too small spacing can cause unnecessary rejection. Proper product spacing is critical for accurate inspection. best spacing when rejecting products one by one (for Anritsu metal detectors) ) For general use: 280 mm or larger (Example: When a product is 100 long and 62 products/min throughput, belt speed is 24m/min or higher) | = For Al-foil package: 400 mm or larger } ‘Larger spacing may be required depending on the metal effect and belt speed. > Experiment is necessary. _ How to Choose a Metal Detector far Fart of General Use meta Metal d rd Photocell ae Wnilcator Conveyor Detector head Sensor Garries products on belt kos133aW ontrols main unit, Determines metal ‘contamination Detects products Waal for auto-sensitivity Setting, and when using a KDs8102BW PAT h of I de How to Choose a Metal Detector frilitsig Example of metal detector for Al-foil package Indicator Photocell Magnetizer ‘ Detector head (Functions) Detector head: Sensor ‘Magnetizer: Magnetizes metal contaminants Conveyor: Carries products on belt Indicator: Controls main unit (determines ‘metal contamination) Photocell: Detects products Vital for auto-sensitivity setting, and when using rejector the metal detector in a location meeting the following conditions. Where the temperature range is within 0° to 40° C. Where the humidity range is within 30% to 85% and there is no condensation. Where it will not be exposed to direct sunlight or radiant heat from a stove or heater. Where the power supply voltage does not fluctuate more than rated voltage +10%, -15%. * Where there is little or no vibration. Where vibration is not easily generated. Where the air is clean and not dusty. Where there are no flammable or active gases or salt spray. Where it will not be exposed to cold/hot drafts from an air conditioner, etc. uals Metal Detector Installation—transporting ‘When carrying the metal detector, use a forklift or hand lifter, etc., and always lift ‘the position below. When transporting or carrying the metal detector, keep it at 2nangle under 10° to prevent it from tipping over in all directions. Feit and hand lifter must be inserted from front -back direction Forklift and hand iter must not be inserted from lateral direction Metal Detector Installation —installation Precautions Leave the free space shown below when installing the metal detector to permit easy operation, daily inspection, and maintenance. Maintenance Back 3 Operation Front 8 Required space for small metal detectors Metal Detector Installation—Level Adjustment Align the surface of the conveyor belt with the upstream and downstream equipment by adjusting the leg screws and then tighten the lock nuts so that there are no level differences or rattles. No height difference Lock nut always lock oO _ Product Registration—Registration Information *or to start metal detection operation, register information of a new on the metal detector. 1 as icmsot wizard lation to register 3 Rinset wizara Product number: Serial number E rest procct Tersth for next soreen, oduct size: Length of the product in flow Key input ion Bale speed : “3 w/nin oughput: Belt speed ‘ion: Stopping conveyor belt, rejector, etc. etermined by ion conditions: Frequency, detection auto-setting Product Registration—auto-Setting In auto-setting, metal detectors automatically determine the followings: * Magnetic field frequency suitable for the product (excluding Al- foil packages) * Phase suitable for the product (excluding Al-foil packages) * Limit value to evaluate metal contamination In auto-setting, use only one pack of product. Product Registration—Necessity of Auto-Setting 1 ———$—$—$<$— ee Why is auto-setting necessary for each product? Effect of Product] Effect of metallic components included in the product Large Small Rice Bread Fish cake Raw meat Pickles cracker Conductivity cracker cannot be — > Large Small metal contaminants can be detected when a product has less water and salt (low electrical conductivity) because the effect of product is small. Ri inspected with a setting for pickles. Product Registration—Necessity of Auto-Setting 2 Relationship between product temperature and detection sensitivity Effect large Small Product - _ _ temperature When product a Semifrozen Chilled temperature temperature Slot, sot Ler " temperature —High becomes higher, more false detection occurs. ‘Small metal contaminants can be detected at lower product temperatures. Surface/internal water affect the detection performance. Cans MOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 10.2014 A ures} Product Registration—Notes on Auto-Setting 1. Feed the same product with an actual product on the line. 2. Feed a product whose temperature is the same with an actual product on the line. 3. The master ist be fed i i ion, etc., as actu: products onthe line. gant Yo sane 4. Peripheral equipment must be operated or energized just as in the actual production. 5. Keep the room temperature the same as that at the actual production. 6. Only one master product must be fed, instead of multiple products. When determining detection limit, however, feed multiple products to take account of variations in product effect. 7. After auto-setting, feed a normal product to check for misdetection. Product Registration—tips for Auto-Setting Useful techniques in inspection of challenging products: (1) Frozen products + Leave the master product for a short time at room temperature before feeding, and then perform auto-setting with the increased product temperature. (2) Non-uniform shape * Choose large one for the master product. + Combine two products into one. (3) Meat products + Larger meat has larger difference of effects between the top and bottom. Perform auto-setting with the side with larger effect. Sensitivity Check 1. Basic Principle 2. Detector Head Types and Features 3. Working Principle 4. Why Use Actual Products? 5. Sensitivity Check Procedure for General Use Metal Detector hh 6. Sensitivity Check Procedure for Magnetoreflection Metal Detector Sensitivity Check—Basic Principle 1. Understand the types, characteristics, and working principle of detector head, and place a test piece on the least sensitive position. Contaminants must be detectable anywhere in the product. 2. Use a product to be inspected. Detection sensitivity depends on the effect of a test piece plus a product. 3. Make sure to carry out sensitivity check for each product before and after inspection. 4. Carry out periodically when long-hour operation. Accuracy of inspection is ensured only when sensitivity is maintained. Periodical sensitivity check minimizes re-inspection workload when an abnormality occurs in post-production sensitivity check. Opposite type 7 Permanent magnetic type greene) Sensitivity Check—Detector Head Types and Features 1 Coaxial type 4 7 : 5 a \ ~~ Receiver coil Transmitter coil Detection output Test piece position Least sensitive point: Center of aperture ABCDE FGH4 Sx) NOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 1D 2014 Transmitter coil Jy UA] of aperture Conveyor tive point: Both sides of vertical aperture Detection po: E “@ANRTSU MOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS co, tO. 2014 Taiinn: Contec of anertiirn. Sensitivity Check—Working Principle Why do general metal detectors use Fe ‘and SUS test pieces? General metal detectors can detect all types of metals. | © Fe, Nickel, Cobalt, ete. {© Silver, copper, gold, aluminum, brass, zinc, lead, | |SMe" 4 . stainless, etc. CR Non magnetic metals | | S2l# 24 i aetna 275 bros 5:7 | Note: Non magnetic metals are listed in order of ease of | Zinc 6a i | detection. Silver is the easiest to detect and d stainless sss is — the hardest to detect. = | ted 2 : (a eT ) (Somber 3 _ Specific resistance is high se can j comme serene. | When a PASS product passes through detector | Transmitter coil Metal flow direction Balanced state Magnetic field lines Receiver coil | Transmitter coil ¥ Fe magnetized ee and magnetic fiel deflected by Fe Receiver coil ensitivity Check—working Principle + in non-magnetic metal passes through detector i KM Transmitter coil Receiver coil Loss of balance General Use Metal Detectors Sensitivity Check Why Use Inspected Product? = Phase Fe When ferrous signal is the largest, Transmitter a ‘SUS signal becomes the lowest coil & — ° 2 teil © Signal ~ General Use Metal Detectors Sensitivity Check Why Use Inspected Product? = Phase @ i {Ou Both Fe and SUS signals can be detected. (Fe and SUS become detectable) | © Signal © Signal co Signal ‘General Use Metal Detector Sensitivity Check—Why Use Inspected Product? ‘When phase patterns of a test piece and an actual product are similar, signals become large and the test piece becomes easier to detect. Phase angle “Test piece signals small= Detection sensitivity slow Phase angle __Vaesofohase nels hee afr expraton poe on ANTS NOUS SUTIN. TD. 018 Bre 1 ensitivity Check Sensitivity Check Procedure for Genera Use Metal Detectors eo Spel pore Detection level indicates normal (green). — Normal product + Fe test piece | Detection level indicates NG. ; ae XN times Rejection operates. ————¢ Normal product + SUS est piece | ‘Detection level indicates NG. : Rejection operates. *N times Normal product Determine in advance what action to be taken when ooo Detection level indicates normal (green). * anormal product with an test piece is not evaluated as NG. * anormal product fed at last is evaluated as NG or generates large signal. Sensitivity Check Why do megnetoreflection metal detectors use Fe test piece? Detect magnetizable metals Working Principle of Magnetoreflection Type General category | Sub category Bare Detectable Sefton Feria SUS ——*( 50880 Natenste usta || Prepon nrsened ieee sain ndced mares SUSza | SUF formation mastentestaniess |susoe | susai6 ‘ steal fat wie, ut gmerts,) stente SusOS z sans cele 7 ¥ ‘ome number 5771 Tessin z Samarium omic namber to 103 Uranium, Stoo z reve Permanent magnet ater! e ina Bas copper ser gid lead, |= anism Sensitivity Check Normal product Normal product + Fe test piece Normal product Working Principle of Magnetoreflection Type ooo Detection level indicates normal (green). Demagnetize the Fe test piece every time (see next page) — Detection lev Rejection operates. icatesNG. x Nj times —_— Detection level indicates normal (green). Determine in advance what action to be taken when * anormal product with attached test piece is not evaluated as NG. * anormal product fed at last is evaluated as NG or generates large signal. oe Working Principle of Sensitivity Check Magnetoreflection Type Metal detectors for Al-foil packages detect magnetic quantity of metallic ‘contaminants. ‘Once being magnetized, the Fe test piece reduces very few magnetic quantity. B Use a test piece after demagnetizing with a demagnetizer when measuring detection Sensitivity. '* Demagnetizing reduces the magnetic quantity of a test piece to 1/5 to 1/10. 12, Feed the test piece with a product to cecsurhoalfoieigesestaae) Foc thet laa at roe Demagreeiestplee__ (Genet hte demognetied "magnetron am. =. roomy os me Operation 1. Precautions 2. Non-magnetic metals and re-inspection technique Operation—Precautions 1, Start inspection 30 min. after = To assure stable metal detection, warm up the system after power-on for at least 30 minutes before starting operation. When a room temperature x changes, perform auto-setting again in a stable condition. If the target product is packaged in Al-evaporated materials, warm up the system for at least 60 minutes. 2. Start inspection 1 sec. after conveyor starts For stable metal detection, detection does not operate for about 1 second after the [Start] key is pressed. Also, detection does not operate for about 1 second after changing the product number while the conveyors run. l™™) Be careful when conveyor stops forNG _| Matter se: Anritsu M series: 2 se i sec. ; duw-h: 1 sec. iy Some MDs of other manufactures: 5 sec. @ 7 Operation—Precautions 3. Make sure to perform auto-setting after changing conveyor speed (duw series or later are designed not to start operation without auto-setting.) 4. Perform sensitivity check with an actual product Put a test piece on every actual product and perform sensitivity check before and after the inspection and periodically during production. Also check rejection operation. 5. When perform re-inspection of rejected products, make sure that * the rejected products’ temperature is the same with that at actual inspection. * there is no shape anomalies in the rejected products + perform re-inspection for several times considering the orientation of contaminants. Operation—non-magnetic metals and re-inspection technique Detection sensitivity depends on metal shape and flow. ser] a Opposite type _| Coaxial type —_| postion tow (Sete | —e ae aS 3 77 ine 2 — $| = S| I re Fe jj ea eS = ji ea | re sake v\tv eS v a | T 1 T lia s :|\@-~ - vi- RTT we Operation—Non-magnetic metals and re-inspection technique Why does the detection sensitivity of non-magnetic metals significantly vary depending on their shapes and positions? When the shape of a contaminant allows larger circle to be drawn at the right angle to the magnetic lines, more eddy currents are produced, and the detection sensitivity becomes higher. Magnetic Non-magnetic '"S* ‘metal \ | Eddy current: large Eddy current r ee) eid Airandrecael ae Points of Maintenance 1. Check Lists 2. Cleaning Precautions 3. Conveyor Belt Cleaning 4. Test Pieces Management Points of Maintenance—check List 1. Daily Check (1) Before operation Touching parts Detection sensitivity 2) After operation Detection sensitivity) * Rejection operation! * Cleaning “Belt mistracking Rejection «Conveyor belt 2. Weekly Check = Conveyor belt * Motor and roller Points of Maintenance—Cleaning Precautions 1. Non-waterproof type + ALWAYS pull the power plug out of the power outlet before cleaning the metal detector. * Use a cloth soaked in water or a neutral detergent to clean. + NEVER use a metal brush. * Never use organic solvents such as thinners or toluene. Points of Maintenance—Cleaning Precautions 2. Waterproof type * Clean the metal detector using water at 402C maximum. * ALWAYS pull the power plug out of the power outlet before cleaning the metal detector. * Before cleaning with water, check that the covers (indicator front cover and MD head back cover) are completely closed. * Use a cloth to clean. * Do not use a soft plastic brush to clean the conveyor surface. * NEVER use a metal brush. * Use a neutral detergent for cleaning. * Do not use organic solvents such as thinners or toluene. “The IP66 rating provides protection against ingress of dust. The enclosure can be subjected to ‘water jets from any direction at a rate of 100 litres per minute for atleast 3 minutes without ‘any harmful effects. The nozzle on the jet was 12.5 mm wide, and the distance from the nozzle to each product was 2.5 - 3m. Points of Maintenance—conveyor Belt Cleaning * Wash off remains of products using a neutral detergent and rinse the belt with water. + Wash the belt in a solution of hypochlorous acid (200 ppm) and rinse it with water. + Immerse the belt in boiling water (100°C) for 5 minutes max a day. (Waterproofed conveyor belt only) Conveyor belt life is 6 months. Clean the conveyor belt thoroughly and dry it. Never use a dryer. Points of Maintenance—Test Piece Maintenance (1) Structure of Test Piece US304° Fe sphere — aoe Base (plastic) / a ) Protection film | (2) Maintenance Points 1. The base is not broken or chipped 2. No peeling on the protection film 3. No separation of Fe and SUS spheres from the board 4. No rusting of Fe and SUS304 spheres (may caused by 1. or 2.) (3) Test Pieces Storage Store test pieces in a safe place where they will not fall to or contact with metal Causes of Operation Errors 1. Loose feet lock nuts 2. Waste piles up inside detector head 3. Products pile up and bump against detector head 4. Upstream conveyor and/or reject bin contact with metal detector 5. Power-line noise 6. Noisy power cable, inverter, etc., near metal detector 7. Electromagnetic interference from other metal detector! 8. Frayed conveyor belt " __ cannes mOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO. TD. 2084 Awnitsu wi . . ' ita ” Causes of Operation Errors Loose feet lock nuts pe Locknut loosens and metal detector rattles. Make sure that all four legs rest firmly on the floor, and then tighten Lock nut the lock nuts. Waste piles up inside Causes of Operation Errors detectachead Waste piled up inside detector head Waste easily piles up under the conveyor belt. . Upstream Conveyor and/or reject Causes of Operation Errors contact with metal detector Upstream conveyor and/or reject contacting with the metal detector Make sure that the metal detector does not contact with reject bin or conveyors. Reject bin Causes of Operation Errors Frayed conveyor belt Vibration caused by frayed conveyor belt Bar graph appears periodically. — 9a Replace the conveyor belt. Causes of Operation Errors Power line noise Power line noise Change nower cniircro Causes of Operation Errors fos Scour ih edad Noise generated from inverter and other peripheral equipment, and power cables ower cae Coiling an power cable generates magnetic field. When the cables swing, the magnetic field changes. Cause noise ean MOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO 72014 . Electrom: tic interfe fi Causes of Operation Errors ener metal detector er Tn case of general use metal detector Electromagnetic interference from other metal detector When electromagnetic interference Occurs, * Bar graph waves slowly. + Bar graph indicates NG and does not 7 Separate 2 to Sm or - Be more (depends on the pass height) If not possible, conse with the manufectares Comprehension Test Q1. When conducting sensitivity check for a coaxial type metal detector, which is the best position to place a test piece? (1) Center of top surface of the product ‘ear surface of the product close to the center of the aperture (3) Rear edge of the bottom surface of the Comprehension Test Q2. Which of the following is a false statement about general use metal detectors? (1) Inspection starts a few seconds after conveyor start. (2) There are three types of detector head: Coaxial type, opposite type, and permanent magnetic type. @atuminur is more difficult to detect than SUS304. eset Comprehension Test Q3: Which of the following SUS304 disks is the easiest to detect with coaxial type metal detector? Basics of Metal Detector END Sales Department Anritsu Industrial Solutions Co., Ltd. Basics of X-ray Inspection System Sales Department Anritsu Industrial Solutions Co., Ltd. No.ABsv-0510020-00 @ANRTSU NOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 70. 2016 Contents 1 What is an X-ray Inspection System? 2 Types of X-ray Inspection Systems 3 Function of X-ray Inspection System 4 Principle of X-ray Inspection System 5 Product Registration and Auto Setting 6 Sensitivity Check 7 Notes on Operation 8 Points for Maintenance 9 Countermeasure Against False Detection a owe | i niet ce A i What is an X-ray Inspection System? An x-ray inspection system is a machine that irradiates x- rays towards an object and produces images based on the amount of x-rays that pass through the object to detect: * Contaminants (Contaminant detection function) * Shape irregularity (Shape irregularity detection function) * Missing content (Missing product detection. function) bs .. ee se =e == faded | Susu nousALsUUIONS ED, 7.2018 Aes Types of X-ray Inspection System 1. Difference in Conveyor Systems 2. Difference in X-ray Leakage Prevention Mechanisms 3. Difference in Product Size 4. Need of Air Conditioner | Types of X-ray Inspection System 1. Difference in conveyor systems * Belt conveyor : Versatile, most commonly used * Pipe : Used for products conveyed by water Types of X-ray Inspection System 2 Difference in x-ray leakage prevention mechanisms Non-lead curtain Lightweight packaged products: Stainless cover type 1 Packaged products: Curtains Lead cut Unpackaged products: Stainless cover type 1 Lightweight bulk products: Stainless cover type 2 Types of X-ray Inspection System 3. Difference in product size KD7405 xx Detectable area of systems equipped with leakage prevention curtains 390 mm Eee cn Types of X-ray Inspection System 4. Need of air conditioner ‘Room temperatures highe than 35°C ‘No airconditioning heat source system Humidfies enveonment "Meatby high pressure washing equipment ‘Alcohol spray Being sprayed wth alcoho! veninuously Air inlet exposed to water pa, ater ashing Dusty envronment ling cardboard packaging ‘Acid envicrment ‘Vinegar pickles production ‘Akaline environment ‘Sesame production Olt enveonment ‘imal produc production Salt water envionment Fishery product production Hycrogen sufide envronmes 99. fishery, animal product production Methane gas environment ‘Arnon environment ‘Animal and fishery product production Chlorine chemical envionment Disinfection with chorne chemicals, for example, sodium hypochlorite (Ozone envionment Disinfecton with ezone An alidoaditoner will be reauired for the stencil on the environmental conditiclll Contaminant Detection Function Detects hard contaminants in a product. Advanced image processing technology reduces the effects of the product and makes the effects of contaminants stand out. Many different combinations of image processing (=algorithms) are available to optimize inspection performance with different product properties. Contaminant Examples of hard contaminants 7 Ene «z 4 eS Wire Bone * €. el = SCE eo” Bullet washer Shape Inspection The shape, area, mass, etc. are analyzed from x-ray images to find improper shapes including breaks and chips. Missing cream in bread and cookies can also be spotted. Chipped Biscuit Chippalesiade Shape Inspection A broken chocolate in an individual package is detected. Missing Product Detection Virtual Check Weighing, Missing Count Function, and Missing Area Detection functions inspect missing items in a pack of varied weight items whose specified quantity is indicated on the pack. Example of a package containing 12 cupcakes with 20 ++2g each. The weight of 11 pieces with 22 g each totals 242 g, which satisfies weight requirement but the count is short. Missing Product Detection A missing item is detected. One piece missing chocolate waif neitsu Missing Product Detection _oAnnU MOUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS C0, 0.2004 A missing deoxidizer is detected. Deoxidizer Baumkuchen in bag Deoxidizer is missing Package Irregularity Detection—seal Defects Detects product content caught in seal e Masking Function supports Contaminant Detection Masking Function improves detection sensitivity by masking according to the product characteristics such as forms and shapes. Deoxidizer Edge mask Can edge mask Pacaged cen ay Clip mask ‘retort souched cryin box M @ Edge mask ——— contaminants in masked areas. @ Clip mask (1) Package check One clip missing due to wrong cutting Three clips due to wrong cutting Masking Function supports Contaminant Detection Edge Mask Function automatically detects edges and masks the parts. With another detection limit, contaminants in masked areas are also detectable. ‘Some new models are capable of detecting Detection limit in masked area (2) Clip mask and contaminant inspection One clip missing due to wrong cutting (combination with contaminant inspection) ‘Three clips due to wrong cutting {combination with contaminant inspection) —— @ Can mask Masking Function supports Contaminant Detection en, Fromase) tage mask Example of contaminants adhering to the can’s inner surfaces Comin ® Conventional Can Mask Sentiy sigh mide ofthe 2 outta of marked ars] Dense contaminant | Masked area is narrowed and all areas inside the can are Contaminant ess ecslytobemasked | @ Latest Can Mask @ Deoxidizer mask ‘Identifies deoxiizer and mask it automatically. ‘Contaminants placed on the deoxidier can be also Getected witha different iit. Contaminant (1.2mm dia.) Contaminant (0.7mm dia.) Leer GSntaminant detection lift: “Contaminant detection limit: SUS sphere 0.7mm dia Masking Function supports Contaminant Detection (Overall limit other than deoxidizer. {Outside masked area) “SUS sphere 1.2mm dia. (On deoxidizer(masked area): Ferrous sphere 1.2 mm dia. ‘VTavanced function] Detection of Degxidizer Defects Too tle ‘Detects missing deoxidizers Defective deoidizer Detects shortage or excess deoxidizers Missing many Defective deoxidzer Duplication Cooling fan Display screen (filter) Operation key Hand insertion sensor Emergency stop switch g Conveyor belt | 7 USB port Cover open/close key X-ray irradiation display Leakage prevention curtain Principle of X-ray Inspection—Names of Each Part Front panel Xray Front panel lock screw generator Front cover n—Working Principle Xeray Tank Unit Detectable area | Fitement | xo7405awH Ko7416aWH "240mm 390mm Ko74178WH 074470W_ A 390mm Linear‘Array Sensor Detector ‘Unit e irradiated by x-rays. The amour images are processes ‘Products on the conveyor art int of x-rays passed through the product is measured by the x-ray detector. The X-ray. .d to determine whether there is 2 ‘contaminant. ile heat constitutes the rest 98% - ito 2% of energy emitted from the x-ray tube whil Conveyor belt Linear array sensor oe va lemen 5 {2 2 eo Position ____ anny nous soumons co, to. 2014 In ray images, x-ray transmission rates are reflected in gray evel. ‘The lower the transmission rate i, the larger the x-ray absorption rates will be and the ‘easier the detection will become. ‘The amount of energy absorbed is obtained bby multiplying density by atomic number of the object. Transmission rate(%) The thicker the contaminant is, the easier it will be to detect. Detection sensitivity depends on contaminants’ thickness. How is Order of Principle of X-ray Inspection Systems _petection determined? Pra Element and X-ray Transmission Rate *X- Cement visrogen | carton | Nivowsn | Onven [ Seon Gatcum [won tewd atomic bol Tee tne " ° Samia —| ire |e “omic umber ase 7 = es a Density aos as [ns [ase ase] 98 | number xDensty| 009 | i350 | a75 [saa | 92.76 | 3000 | 20436 | s25.8 "cry ransmission ate | — Small naa Set [tenet [Atmivonber) | Oostrinarow [2x0 ao! 3 2a 307 a ae at se | ent 2 ase son ‘cr | Gromium 2 78 17256 = [a a 398 2920 5 ea coat = 96 sea z a ee 3 7a 790 2 ag er ze Tea 308 F ‘Detection sensitivity depends Sn Tn ry F288 7364.90" = ‘on the density and atomic w Tungsten a 333, 4282 o number of the contaminant. G ‘widiom 7 2s 172s [Pt 7 mae i — a = a cael Principle of X-ray Inspection—Necessity of Image Processing Product In cases where product’s transmission rate is lower than that of = ese contaminants, inspection cannot be performed correctly by simply comparing the transmission rates. Transmission rate(%) Gray scale of image Principle of X-ray Inspection—Necessity of Image Processin +X-ray image processing Image processing (1): Contaminants are not distinguished i> Image processing (2): Image processing makes Contaminants are highlighted contaminants stand out. et Gray level | san Suitable image processing is selectable to Gray level viewed detect the contaminant. Principle of X-ray Inspection—tmage Processing and Algorithm The image processing algorithm is a specific set of filters which: + erases smooth shape + erases irregular shape * highlights distinctive shape + extracts images with specific darkness, etc. Projection monitor shows the intensity of signals obtained through each image processing, “Gansu mOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 1D. 2018 The limit for image processing and product effect differ depending on the algorithm. Algorithm: 120 The meaning of the color of limit buttons alm lll 120) la Oaes (ci) g and Algorithm Principle of X-ray Inspection—Image Processin When noise adjusts the intensity of image processing signals. which helps ‘age processing signal becomes small, ise detection. Noise filtering limit filtering limit is made large, im: prevent prominent signals from causing fal a ye ea= yy ee= a tase see = SSS Stee Noise filtering limit: Low (ERENT Noise fitering limit: High ‘eawnisy NOUSTRA SOUUTION CO 10.2016 Product Registration—Iinformation to Register Register=Store the information of products prior to an inspection Information to register Product number: Serial number Product name: Name of product *Detection method: How to detect - Throughput: Conveyor belt speed *What to inspect: Contaminant detection/ Missing product detection Algorithm: Determines suitable algorithm. “Display: Specifies image display conditions eee), After auto setting Product Registration—auto Setting In auto setting, x-ray inspection systems automatically determine: lin t mute products * X-ray tube voltage suitable for an application _,cxtimsetneautosting for + X-ray tube current suitable for an application * Noise filtering limit and contaminant detection limit for evaluating contamination Product Registration—Necessity of Auto Setting Why auto setting should be performed for each application? Denser products 3 require higher x-ray > Z output. > = Ee If the product itself cannot 3 i 3 2 transmit x-rays, the image of oi contaminants cannot be detected | s g « Manhmallow Currin efor chicken elockmeat Four ‘Ommthick pouch mm —Ommthick_100mthick 2ommthlek thick Product density = Thickness and hardness _OANNTSU NOUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS CO, 0.2016 Product Registration—Necessity of Auto Setting 2 Choose an algorithm properly. X-ray inspection system = Image processing system An algorithm suitable for the characteristics of the inspected product achieves optimal inspection performance. Product Registration—Necessity of Auto Setting 2 Signal intensity depends on the algorithms. ee No.228 4, No.231 EL ZL TL joubls alin lL 1 4 Whichalgorthmis 2 ~ @O2 =~ @O = -@Q the best for this product? No.225 24 No.228 94 SL bl [OUBIS Pp 1. Use products the same as those fed on the production line. roduct Registration—Notes on Auto-Settin 2. Use products with the same temperature as those fed on the 5 a: Wiese production line. 3. Feeds products in the same direction and orientation as products fed on the production line. 4. Because x-ray tube voltage and current are determined in the first feed, use the thickest product or shape a product to be as thick as possible by pushing the content to one side of the bag. 5. Use several products considering product variations. 6. After auto setting, check that false detection does not occur. Product Registration—Tips for Auto Setting Tips against false detection ee 1. Feed thick product first X-ray tube voltage and current are determined ole a with a product fed first. . Feed a thick product first, such as a product =i having an overlapped part, uneven thickness or an irregular surface. 2. When changing an algorithm, make sure to perform auto setting again. Different algorithms produce x-ray images in different ways; If you change an algorithm, you need to perform the auto setting again. [EANNESU INOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 1D. 2018 Sensitivity Check 1. Basic Principle 2. Procedure 3. Position of Test Piece Sensitivity Check—Basic Principle 1. Use a product to be inspected Detection sensitivity is determined by the effects of test pieces plus or minus the effects of a product. 2. Check detection sensitivity with various positions of test pieces Test pieces must be detectable anywhere in the product. Sensitivity needs to be checked in various positions within a product because, unlike metal detection, there is no specific positions where sensitivit supposed to be high/low in principle. 3. Carry out on every product before and after the inspection 4. Carry out periodically while long hours operation Accuracy of inspection is ensured only when sensitivity is maintained. Sensitivity Check—Procedure Contaminant Inspection Normal product Evaluated as OK Evaluated as NG and rejected Normal product + test piece 5 -Ntimes Normal product Evaluated as OK Determine in advance what action to be taken when: * anormal product with attached test pieces is not evaluated as NG * a product fed at last is evaluated as NG Shape and Missing Product Sensitivity Check—Procedure inspection Normal product Normal product Determine in advance what action to be taken when: Evaluated as OK Evaluated as NG and rejected -N times Evaluated as OK + a faulty sample product is not evaluated as NG + a product fed at last is evaluated as NG Sensitivity Check—Position to Attach Test Pieces In x-ray inspection there is no specific position, in principle, to attach test pieces for sensitivity check. Xray generator wry fy Contaminant shadow deter eS Contaminant When a contaminant is close to the When a contaminant is far from xray generator, its shadow becomes the x-ray generator, its shadow larger but brighter. becomes smaller but darker, ‘modern x-ray inspection systems, there is little difference in sensitivity among the vertical locations of Sensitivity Check—Test Piece Position In sensitivity check, attach test pieces in various positions (materials) in a sample product. X-ray generator Operation—For Safe Operations 1. Never cut the shield curtains. 2. Never open the shield curtair shi in with X-rays ON. 3. Never put your hands into ‘the cabinet during, 4. Never peep into the shield ‘curtain with K-rays ON. Tar. Operation—For Safe Operations 6, Never put your hands or other 5. Never disassemble or modify the body parts into the conveyor. < a Wi 7. Ifa product get jammed inside the system, stop the x-ray radiation before attempting to clear the jam. PA) Operation—For Safe Operations safety Management 1. Check the shield curtain. Damage, dirt, location, loose, etc. 2. Check the shield cover and other safety covers. External, location, Safety Management 3. Check the operation of X-ray ON/OF! key, shield cover and safety interlock of the conveyor section. Operation—For Safe Operations Safety Management belt. Unsteady roller, belt edge es | 6. Check the rollers and conveyor fray, belt worn, wander, dirt, etc, 7. Check that detection sensitivity and rejection meet the internal criteria. Anritsu. Operation—Precautions 1. Rejection The timing which products reach to the rejector could vary due to the shield curtain resistance. In sensitivity check, make sure the faulty products are properly rejected. 2. Position of the product on conveyor Detection area is a trapezoidal shape. Check that products are positioned inside the detectable area. Operation—Precautions A product passed through the outside of detection area v Can be detected with Outside Area NG Evaluation Out of detection area Outside Area NG Different detection area can be set for each product number. Maintenance Points—inspection 1. Daily Inspection (1) Before production (2) After production * Touching points * Detection sensitivity * Detection sensitivity + Rejection movement * Belt mistracking * Cleaning « Reject movement Dirt or damage of leakage remeran Conveyor belt mistracking ‘Conveyor belt contacts Maintenance Points—inspection 2. Weekly Inspection Conveyor belt + Motor = Roller * Dirt of x-ray irradiation hole and detector Dir of radiation - hole Maintenance Points—cleaning Precautions 1, ALWAYS cut off the power before cleaning. 2. Use a soft cloth for cleaning. NEVER use a metal brush. 3. Use a neutral detergent. Do not use organic solvents such as thinner and toluene. 4. Removable rollers can be soaked in boiling water. 4 Estimated lifespan of the rollers is 1 year when boiled once a day 5 minutes per time 5. Clean the filter with the vacuum cleaner or wash it with clean water. When cleaning the filter with water, dry it thoroughly before refitting it. Do not expose it to direct sunlight to dry. Maintenance Points —test Piece Maintenance 1. Test Piece Structure ‘SUSRR (Ball P/N FBB6—02 SR (Ball) Se ee gE mamma smmo: anion. BRAEMBIR ron Test Pieces Protective Film Test plece manufactured by Japan inspection Instruments Manufacture’ Assocation (M4) Sheet 2. Maintenance Point (1) No defects in the protective film (2) No broken part in mat board or protective film 3. Test Piece Management Keep it in a place where it will not drop on the x-ray inspection system. How to Prevent False Detection 1. Causes of False Detection 2. Prevention of False Detection | SA Causes of False Detection Geeta ee Oy e Packaging Wrinkle of aluminum package Deformed seal Reinforcing ribs of plastic container Edge of carton Contents Uneven distribution Varied orientation Overlapping Voids ae Causes of False Detection—Prevention of False Detection False detection has patterns. 4 Factor of false detection 1. Edge of box 2.Deformation of bag = 4. Wrinkle of bag 5. Uneven distribution False detection with 14, T5, T6. T7 is also close to the limit. Increase noise filtering limit to eliminate false detection. Cause of False Detection—Prevention of False Detection Finally, check projection monitor ipo teentie rt For effective checking: nom cn cme ew | eat * Use many products fa owen ie esol + Change product orientation ae * Push content to one side eee ray image. Itis easy to ‘TO shows the pray level of x- understand the penetration J cree ne ing tit ‘Make content unevenly distributed and change noise filtering limit Aulals _— —_— Related Laws and Regulations in Japan 2. Safety of Inspected Products 3. Safety for Operators 5. Safety Mechanism Cause of False Detection—prevention of False Detection Finally, check projection monitor (ELD xara | weve | sine |sarnonen| tas sane For effective checking: + Use many products + Change product orientation + Push content to one side TO shows the pray level of x- ray image. Its easy to understand the penetration } woreendsetinetngtinn } Ye) ‘Make content unevenly distributed and l change noise filtering limit ee oe Related Laws and Regulations in Japan (cz ey . Units of X-rays {moles ded Wabspe 2. Safety of Inspected Products 3. Safety for Operators | 4. Procedures of Installation 5. Safety Mechanism Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—units of x-rays 1. Absorbed Dose: Gray (Gy) Gray is a unit of absorbed radiation dose. 1 gray is 1 joule of energy absorbed by kg of a substance. Gray is the amount of energy absorbed by an irradiated object. 2. Dose Equivalent: Sievert (SV) Sievert expresses the degree of effect on body tissues. It is calculated by multiplying factors, such as quality factor, for each type of radiation. Sievert is the amount of radiation energy absorbed by human tissue. Dose equivalent H (Sv) = D (Gy) x Q (Quality factor) x N (Correction factor) In X-rays, 1 Sv nearly equals 1 Gy Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—Safety of Inspected Products The dose of x-ray irradiation to the products to be inspected by our x-ray inspection system is 0.1 Gy or lower as required by Food Sanitation Act and related laws. Our x-ray inspection systems are designed to automatically stop irradiation when a product flow stops inside the x-ray cabinet. This makes the x-ray dose is always kept to 0.1 Gy or lower. Notice under paragraph 1 of Article 7 of the Food Sanitation Law ‘Specifications and Standards for Foods, Food Additives, etc. under the Food Sanitation Law (Notice No. 370 of the Ministry of Health and Welfare) |. Food B. General Food Production, Processing and Preparation Standards 1. When food is to be produced or processed, it must not be exposed to radiation. However, this does not apply if food is exposed to radiation during any processes in the production or processing of food in order to control those processes, if the dosage to which the food is exposed is no more than 0.10 Gy, or if there are special provisions in the items under Section D: Specific Food Items. Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—safety of Inspected Products The maximum dose of x-ray irradiation to the products to be inspected by our x- ray inspection system is 0.002 Gy. ‘As products pass through the x-ray radiation area at high speed, the dose of x-ray irradiation to the product is extremely small. It is much lower than the value described above, which is the value when the product is irradiated for 1 second. If the conveyor stops, radiation stops immediately. In 1980, the Joint FAO/IAEA/WHO Study Group concluded that “irradiation of any food commodity up to an overall average dose of 10 kGy presents no toxicological hazard and introduces no special nutritional or microbiological problems.” FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency WHO: World Health Organization LCAWATSU INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS CO, 1D. 2014 Safety and Regulations Related Laws and Regulations in Japan for Workers if the area in which the total of the effective dose exceeds 1.3mSv quarterly, an ‘employer shall establish a “Controlled Area”. (Article 3 of the Ordinance on Prevention of lonizing Radiation Hazards) However, since actual Anritsu X-ray leakage falls below the legal limit, it is not necessary to establish a controlled area. When working hours per employee is 500 hours/3 months, the dose of per employee §50.5mSv/3 month. #1) Working hours in the Labor Standards Act: 40 hours/week 40 hours/week -> 3 months calculated as 13 weeks 1.0 uSv/h x 40h x 13 weeks = 0.52mSv/3 months }) Working conditions of 10 h/day x 5 days/week 50 h/week > 3 months calculated as 13 weeks 1.0 uSv/h x 50 h x 13 weeks = 0.65 mSv/3 months " Safety and Regulations Related Laws and Regulations in Japan for Workers There is no need to appoint an operations chief of work with X-rays. If there is no controlled area, it is not necessary to appoint an operations chief. (Article 46 of the Ordinance on Prevention of lonizing Radiation Hazards) ‘The Anritsu X-ray Inspection System requires no controlled area, and therefore it is not necessary to appoint an operations chief of work with X-rays. = However, the Chief of the Labor Standards Office may issue the necessary recommendation or request concerning the appointment of an operations chief of work with X-rays for safety reasons. In this case, itis necessary to comply with the given recommendation or request. (Paragraph { 8 of Article 88 of the Industrial Safety and Health Law) GANnITSU NOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, 1 . Safety and Regulations Related Laws and Regulations inJapan fo, Moises e The installation of x-ray machines must be notified to the Chief of the Labour Standards Inspection. Office not later than 30 days prior to the date of commencement of the work concerned. [Article 88 of the “industrial Safety and Health Law’, Articles 85 and 86 of the “Ordinance on Industrial Safety and Health”) Documents Required for Notification (Submitted by client): 1. Form No. 27 2. Form No. 20 3. X-ray leakage measurement results of x-ray Inspection System (Submitted by Anritsu to client) 4, Outline drawings of installation place (map of client location, outline drawing of the installation place of the mact Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—Safety Mechanism | Food Sanitation Act Chapter 1, article 4 (4) The term "apparatus" as used in this Act shall mean tableware, kitchen utensils, and other machines, implements, and other articles which are used for collecting, producing, processing, cooking, storing, transporting, displaying, delivering, or consuming food or additives and which come into direct contact with food or additives; provided, however, that this term shall not include machines, implements, and ‘other articles used for harvesting food in agriculture and fisheries. The leakage prevention curtains and the conveyor belt of X-ray Inspection System fall under the “apparatus” when they come into direct contact with food. Chapter 2, Food and Additives Article 6: The following food and additives shall not be sold (including cases of being delivered but not being sold to many and unspecified persons; the same shall apply hereinafter), or collected, produced, imported, processed, used, cooked, stored, or displayed for the purpose of marketing: i) Articles which contain or are covered with toxic or harmful substances or are suspected to contain or be covered with such substances; provided, however, that this shall not apply to cases where the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare specifies that such articles involve no risk to human health; Lead falls under the “toxic or injurious substances”. For unpackaged food products, x-ray leakage prevention method needs to be changed to the one without shield curtian. Contact our sales representatives for details. SHS NOUSTRAL SOUUTIONS CO, 10. 2014 Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—satety mechanism [Lead i is used in the leakage prevention curtains of x- ray inspection systems. Z| For unpackaged food products, x-ray leakage prevention method needs to be changed to the one without shield curtains. Contact our sales representatives for detai Related Laws and Regulations in Japan—Safety Mechanism —— ee Non-lead type Non-lead x-ray shield curtain is also suitable for lightweight products. This curtain cannot be used for erases or frozen food products. Contact our sales representatives for usage conditions. Reference 7. Multi-Lane Inspection 8. Comparison with Metal Detectors | | g Reference—What is an X-ray? | X-rays were discovered by German physicist Wilhelm Réntgen in 1895. They are a form of electromagnetic radiation and are short in wavelength with high penetrating | power. “X-rays” signify an unknown type of radiation. Wavelength) 1 10%m = 10m 10°m 10m 10°m Wavelength ravi Infrared mache paves |GammaRay X-Ray Visible Microwave X-rays are ionizing radiation and are a form of, Types of electromagnetic electromagnetic waves with extremely waves short wavelength: 10° to 10? m (100 to 0.01A) {SANT NOUSTRA SLUTONSCO, 10.2004 Reference—Acute Exposure and Radiation Exposure Sickness Dose (Sv) initial Symptom Few clinical symptoms Changes in blood (decreases lymphocyte count) 1 Strong radiation symptoms (nausea, vomiting, general malaise) 2 Long-term decrease in white blood cells | 25 10% Mortality | 4 50% Mortality in 30 days 6 90% Mortality in 14 days 7 100% Mortality ‘Source: Instruction for Ordinance on Prevention of loniting Radiation Hazards, Japan industrial Safety and Health Assocation Reference—Background Radiation Exposure == India (highest eve ee Reference—Measurement of X-rays Survey meter: Radiation measuring device that check equipment and facilities for radioactive contamination | : toss wovsrt suse ent 0. Personal radiation monitoring dosimeter: Ae Glass Badge Male: chest Principle: ee Silver-containing phosphate glass is used in glass badge o eo mS dosimeters. It emits fluorescent light upon ultraviolent light stimulation, when previously exposed to ionizing radiation, the intensity of which is proportional to the number of radiation exposure dose. Feature of Glass Badge: 1. Suitable for personal monitoring of radiation workers because it can measure relatively long term cumulative dose (around one-month) and keep the results permanently. 2. Measures a wide range of doses (0.1 to 3 mSv). 3. Easy to operate, mechanically strong, and relatively low costs. 4. The evaluation of dose equivalent takes time because it is conducted by the glass Pfau Reference—Test Pieces Te Coon Som) suse Tee Tazaaxz | osann2 | area | osiar | ormer2 | ara suse rarer [oames [oamas | oxaas [esis [orm | arms ry raat [osm [oat [ose [esas [orm [aren Saphere oy oo ee Tana a Come ne Suen eam, Comers sen eae oo pasa Sep zeoaien ostaibeighee | 13am Daten wae ite ete iw Sas Baal aoa ee aie soa Single test pieces = Saar and matic type are wet | ss avaliable ager ae ee ion Instruments Assocation). Ants a member of 0, 1 For lightweight, small bag * Snacks * Light weight products Reference—Application Examples For bulk flow products (Unpackaged products) Frozen meat Instant noodles (includes cup noodles’ Dry vegetables Reference—Application Examples For bulk flow lightweight u products { * Dry vegetables Diced cut meat Powders Reference—Application Examples Shuttle rejector for bulk products Reference—Application Examples For Europe Infeed, rejector, and leakage protection covers are integrated A 16 lane inspection 16 lane inspection (10 lane inspection} Of the 16 lanes, only a lane containing contaminants is pinpointed, which enhances production yield. Reference— XR vs. MD Comparison X-ray Inspection System Inspection divides the bulk flow into 10 or 16 lanes and pinpoints contaminants. GANAS INDUSTRIAL SOMUTIONS CO, 1D 2014 Metal Detector temperature. Melting edge is, Target Metal, stone, bone, glass, Only metal contaminants | shell, hard plastic vo * Metal with a high atomic * Detection sensitivity to ens number can be detected with | magnetic metal is high contaminants | igh sensitivity * Detection sensitivity to non- * High detection sensitivity | magnetic metal (SUS, etc.) is low both to Fe and SUS. of Sensitivity is high Sensitivity is low Wet products | Not affected by salt content | Higher sensitivity at less salt J | content Sensitivity is high Sensitivity is high Frozen Not affected by product However, a product must be products kept completely frozen Reference— XR vs. MD Comparison X-ray Inspection System Metal Detector * Metal of about 0.1 mm thick * Even metal of about 0.1 mm Thin metal _| (rust, scrubber bristle) is thick (rust, scrubber) is detectable unlikely tobe detected 7 Sensitivity both to Fe and SUS is | Detection of non-magnetic metal Al-package | high is difficult Products | xray ransmision rate isess ely tobe | ely oe affected by Al-package affected by Al-package 7. a Combination with other Combination with missing : inspection functions is possible | product function is not possible Connbiwecl efseg tastes a cere epee tres eee poset inspection ‘Shape Detection functions can be used function by reversing detection signals but simultaneously v ‘combination of contaminant detection and ‘missing product detection isnot possible) Reference—XR vs. MD Comparison X-ray Inspection System Metal Detector Machine Size Large Machine is about 0.8 to 2 m long. Structure to prevent x-ray leakage is required = Small Because electromagnetic fields are not hazardous. Machine is about 0.5 to 1m long L Price Expensive About 4.5 to 8.5 million yen. The X-ray generator, x-ray detector and x-ray shielding structure are expensive - Inexpensive No expensive consumables are used v Maintenance Cost Expensive The x-ray generator (x-ray tube) and the x-ray detector (detector) are expensive and degrade with use Inexpensive No expensive consumables are used v Basics of X-ray Inspection System | END Marketing Department Anritsu Industrial Solutions Co., Ltd. DANITY NOUSTRAL SOLUTIONS CO, TO. 2018

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