7th Edition
Section 16
Section 16
adsorbed.
Area of the adsorbent
Temperature of the gas
Pressure of the gas
Chemical or
Activated
Adsorption/Chemisorption
involves chemical interaction between
n 1
n0
n 1
equilibrium curve
x
Vo
Yo
Single
Stage
L1
X1
mass adsorbent
mass adsorbate
V1
Y1
mass adsorbent
y
mass solution
VoYo V1Y1 L1 X1 Lo X o
Vo V1 V
& Lo L1 L
V Yo Y1 Lx1 x0
y0 y1
L
V
x1 x0
y0 y1
y1
x0
Graphical Representation
x0 , y 0
equilibrium curve
x1 , y1
operating line w/ L
V
slope
L2
X 0 1
V
Yo
X 0 2
Stage
I
Y
X1 1
m
V
Y1
V
Y2
Stage
II
Y2 n
X2
m
V
x1 x0 1
Lt
L1 L2
V
V
Lt
d
V 0
d y1
L2
y1 y2
V
x1 x0 2
y0 y1
1
y1
m
x0 2
x0 1 x0 2 0
y1 n
1 y0
1
.
1
n y1
n
y2
Graphical Representation
xo , y o
L1
Slope
V
x1, y1
x1 , y1
L2
Slope
V
x 2, y 2
equilibrium
curve
Countercurrent Operation
x1
V
yo
x2
x3
Stage
I
Stage
II
yn1
y2
y1
xn
n+1
Stage
N
xN+1 L
yn
x2
Stage 1
V y
o
x3
Stage 2
y1
y2
y0 y 2
L
y1 y2
V
x1 x3
x2 x3
Graphical Representation
x1 , y0
operating line
w/ slope
1st
Stage
x2 , y1
x3 , y2
2nd
Stage
x3 , y2
x
x1 , y1