17301

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Page No: 01/26

SUMMER 2016 EXAMINATION
MODEL ANSWER
Subject: APPLIED MATHEMATICS (AMS)
Subject Code: 17301
Important Instructions to examiners:
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in the model
answer scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to
assess the understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more importance.
(Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills.)
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated in the
figure. The figures drawn by the candidate and those in the model answer may vary. The
examiner may give credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant
values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers and the model
answer.
6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgment on part of examiner of relevant answer
based on candidates understanding.
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on
equivalent concept.

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
1.
Summer-2016
Page No: 02/26
Model Answers
Marks
Ans
F in d th e r a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e o f th e c u r v e y x
y x
dy
at
2,8
3x
dx
d y
dx
at
dy
Marks
20
Attempt any TEN of the following:

a)
Total
6x
2,8
12
dx
2
d y
dx
12
3
2
dy
1
d x
R a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e is
d y
dx
1 1 2 2
12
1 4 5 .5 0
02
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------b)
Ans
A t w h ic h p o in t o n th e c u r v e y 3 x x , th e s lo p e o f ta n g e n t is 5 ?
2
y 3x x
dy
3 2x
dx
m 3 2x
5 3 2 x
2x 8
x 4
y 4
p o in t is
4, 4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
02

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
1.
c)
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
dx
dx
2x
5x 4 x
2
1
2
dx
2
2
2
2 x 5 x 4 x dx
Page No: 03/26
2x 5x 4
3
Ans
2x 5x 4
3
E v a lu a te :
Summer-2016
x2 2x2 8x2 c
02
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------d)
Ans
E v a lu a te :
s in
2 x dx
2 x dx
1 c o s 4 x
dx
1
s in 4 x
x
c
2
4
s in
02
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------e)
Ans
E v a lu a te :
dx
x lo g x
dx
x lo g x
P u t lo g x t
dx dt
dt
lo g t c
lo g lo g x c
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
02

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
1.
f)
Ans
E v a lu a te : x e
2
x e
2
Page No: 04/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
dx
dx
Summer-2016
dx
2 x dx
dx
2
x dx
dx
x e 2 e x dx
2
2 x
x
x e 2 xe
dx
x e 2 xe e c
02
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4
g)
E v a lu a te :
2
Ans
1
2x 3
1
2x 3
dx
dx
4
lo g 2 x 3

1
2
lo g 1 1 lo g 7
02
11
lo g
2
7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------h)
F in d th e a re a u n d e r th e c u rv e y e
fro m th e o rd in a te x 0 to x 1
Ans
ydx
a
1
dx
e
0
x
e 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5
2
3
d y
dy
F in d th e o rd e r a n d d e g re e o f th e e q u a tio n 1
2
2
dx
d x
i)
02

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
2.
Summer-2016
Page No: 05/26
Model answers
Marks
Total
Marks
5
2
3
d y
dy
1

2
dx
d x
dy
1

d x
d y
8
2
dx
2
O rder 2
D egree 3
02
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
j)
Ans
F in d th e d if f e r e n tia l e q u a tio n f r o m th e r e la tio n y A e

y Ae
dy
mx
mx
mAe
mx
dx
dy
my
dx
or
dy
my 0
02
dx
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
k)
T h r e e f a ir c o in s a r e to s s e d . F in d th e p r o b a b ility th a t a tle a s t tw o
h e a d s a p p e a r.
Ans
HHH
nS
, H TT ,TH T ,TTH , H TH , H H T ,TH H ,TTT
a tle a s t tw o h e a d s
A
HHH
, H TH , H H T ,TH H
n A 4
p A
p A
nA
nS
1
4
8
o r 0 .5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
l)
F iv e m e n in a c o m p a n y o f 2 0 a r e g r a d u a te . If 3 m e n a r e p ic k e d u p o u t
o f 2 0 a t r a n d o m , w h a t is p r o b a b ility th a t th e y a ll a r e g r a d u a te s ?
Ans
nS
20
C3 1140
n A C3 10
5
02

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
1.
Summer-2016
Page No: 06/26
Model Answers
10
Total
Marks
n A
p A
Marks
nS
or
0 .0 0 8 7 7
1140
02
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16
Attempt any FOUR of the following:
2.
a)
Ans
E v a lu a te :
ta n
1 x
p u t ta n
1
1 x
t
t
1 x
dx
dx
ta n
x t
dx dt
dt
ta n
1
c
04
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------b)
Ans
E v a lu a te :
2
1
2
2
dx
9 8x x
1
dx
9 8x x
8 2x 8
9 8x x
8 2x
9 8x x
9 8x x
9 8x x
dx
2
dx 8
dx
1
9 8x x
1
9 16 16 8 x x
1
2 5 1 6 8 x x
dx
dx

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
2.
Summer-2016
Page No: 07/26
Model Answers
9 8x x
9 8x x
x 4
Total
Marks
dx
x 4
c
5
4 s in
Marks
04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c)
Ans
x ta n
E v a lu a te
x ta n
ta n
ta n
ta n
ta n
x dx
dx
1 x 1
1 x
1
2
dx
ta n
1
2
ta n
x d x x d x
2
xdx
xdx
1
2
1 1
dx
x
x ta n
x c
dx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------d)
Ans
F in d th e m a x im u m a n d m in im u m v a l u e o f y x 9 x 2 4 x
3
L et y x 9 x 24 x
3
dy
3x 18 x 24
2
dx
d y
dx
6 x 18
C o n s id e r
dy
dx
3x 18 x 24 0
2
x 2 or x 4
at x 2
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 08/26
Model Answers
Marks
dx
6 2 18 6 0
Marks
d y
2.
Total
y is m a x im u m a t x 2
y m ax 2 9 2 2 4 2
2
=20
at x 4
2
d y
dx
6 4 18 6 0
y is m in im u m a t x 4
04
y m in 4 9 4 2 4 4
2
=16
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e)
F in d th e r a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e o f th e c u r v e
Ans
dy
dx
dx
dy
y dx
y
2
y
2
d y
d y
dx
dy
y dx
dx
d y
1 1
y 1 at ,
4 4
y 1
1
y

2 x
2
1 1
at ,
4 4
1
dy
dx
4
1
4

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
2.
Summer-2016
Page No: 09/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
1
1

d y
2
2
4
2
1
dx
2
4
3
2
dy
1

d x
R a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e is
d y
dx
1 1 2
0 .7 0 7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------f)
x
S h o w th a t e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t to
a
is
Ans
x

a
y

b
2 a t th e p o in t
a,b
b
m
y

b
x
m
a
x
b
a
m 1
m 1
y
m
a
b
1
y
a
b
m 1
m 1
1 dy
b dx
dy
dx
at a , b
a
b
a
b a
m 1
dy
b
a
b
m 1
dy
dx
dx
dy
dx
b
a
s lo p e is m 1
b
a
e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t a t
a , b is
y y 1 m 1 x x1
y b
b
a
x a
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 10/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
ay ab bx ab
bx ay 2ab
04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.
16
a)
dx
5 4 cos x
E v a lu a te :
Ans
dx
5 4 cos x
0
P u t ta n
2
cos x
1 t
1 t
, dx
w h e n x 0 to
2dt
1 t
2
t 0 to 1
1
2dt
1 t 1 t
5 4
2
1 t
2
2
0
5 1 t
1
5 5t 4 4t
1
9t
4 1 t
1
2
dt
dt
1
2
dt
dt
2
2
1 t
ta n
3
3 0
2
3
ta n
1

3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
04
1

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 11/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
3.
b)
E v a lu a te :
s in x c o s x
1 s in
0
dx
x cos x
Ans
s in x c o s x
1 s in
dx
x cos x
s in x c o s x
1 s in
d x 1
s in
x cos
x
2
x cos x
1 s in
x cos
x
2
dx
c o s x s in x
1 c o s x s in
dx 2
1 a n d 2
add
s in x c o s x
1 s in
I I
dx
x cos x
c o s x s in x
1 c o s x s in
0
dx
s in x c o s x
2I
1 s in
0
x cos x
c o s x s in x
dx
1 c o s x s in x
s in x c o s x c o s x s in x
dx
1 s in x c o s x
2I
2I 0
I 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c)
Ans
F in d b y in te g r a tio n th e a r e a o f th e e lli p s e 4 x 9 y
2
4x 9y
9
y
36
36
1
4
4
9
y
9 x
3
b
a re a , A 4 y d x
a
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
3.
Summer-2016
Page No: 12/26
Model Answers
2
A 4
3
Marks
8 x
A
3 2
s in
x

3
0
8 9
1
s in 1 0
3 2
A 12
Marks
2
2
3 x dx
Total
04
A 6
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d)
F in d th e p e r tic u la r s o lu tio n o f D .E . y 1 x d y x 1 y d x 0
2
w hen x
,y
Ans
4
5
y 1 x dy x 1 y dx 0
2
y 1 x dy x 1 y dx
2
1 y
2 1 y
dx
1 x
2 1 x
1
1
1 y
w hen x
1 x
,y
3
1
4
3
c
5
1 y
4
1
5
3
dy
dx
1 x
dy
1 y
4
1 x
3

5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
3.
e)
Summer-2016
Model Answers
dy
S o lv e th e D .E .
x y
dx
Ans
Page No: 13/26
dy
x y
dx
Marks
Total
Marks
xy
xy
P ut y vx
dy
dv
v x
dx
dx
v x
dv
v x
1 v
dx
v x
dv
vx
dx
x
dv
dx
dv
dv
1 2v
v
dv
1 2v
2
1
2
1
2
dx
x
dv
1 2v 1
1 2v
1 2v
1 2 v
1 2v
v
2
1 2v v v
dx
dx
x
1 2v v
1 v
x vx
dx
dv
vx
dx
d v lo g x c
d v lo g x c
1 2v
1 1 2 v d v
lo g x c
1
1
v lo g 1 2 v lo g x c
2
2
1 y
1
2y
lo g x c
lo g 1
2 x
2
x
x 2y
lo g
2 lo g x 2 c
x
x
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
3.
f)
Ans
Summer-2016
Page No: 14/26
Model Answers
dy
S o lv e th e D .E . x
Marks
Total
Marks
y x cos x
2
dx
dy
dx
x cos x
2
x
1
and Q x cos x
2
x
IF e
xdx
lo g x
Q IF d x c
y IF
y
x cos
x
y
cos
x
y
dx c
xd x c
1 c o s 2 x d x c
1
s in 2 x
x
c
2
2
04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16
4.
a)
Ans
E v a lu a te :
1 x 2
2
Put x
dx
1 x 2
2
dx
2xdx dt
xdx
dt
2
1
2
L et
dt
t 1 t 2
1
1 t 2
A
t 1
B
t 2
1 A t 2 B t 1
Put t 2
1 B 3
B
1
3

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 15/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
Put t 1
4.
1 A 3
1
3
1
1
2
t 1 t 2
dt
t 1 t 2
1
6
1
t 1
t 2
1
1
3
3
1
t
lo g t 1
1
6
lo g x 1
2
d t
lo g t 2 c
1
1
6
lo g x 2 c
2
x 1
o r lo g 2
c
6
x 2
2
04
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7
b)
E v a lu a te :
0
7
Ans
x
3
7 x
7 x
7 x
dx
dx
-------------------- 1
7 x
x
3
7 7 x
7 x
dx
d x -------------------- 2
a d d (1 ) a n d (2 )
7
I I
2I
7 x
7 x
7 x
dx
7 x
7 x
dx
dx
2I
1 dx
0
2I x
7
0

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 16/26
Model Answers
Marks
2I 7 0
4.
Total
Marks
3 .5
04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c)
F in d th e a r e a e n c lo s e d b e tw e e n th e p a r a b o la y x
a n d th e lin e y 4
Ans
y dx
x dx
2
2
3 2
3
2

3
2

3
16
or
5 .3 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d)
A p r o b le m is g iv e n to th e th r e e s tu d e n ts S u m it,A m it a n d A k b a r ,w h o s e
c h a n c e s o f s o lv in g it a r e
1 1 1
, , r e s p e c tiv e ly . If th e y a tte m p t to s o lv e
2 3 4
a p r o b le m in d e p e n d e n tly , f in d th e p r o b a b ility th a t th e p r o b l e m is s o lv e d
b y a tle a s t o n e o f th e m .
Ans
G iv e n P r o b a b ility o f S u m it P
=P
P r o b a b ility o f S u m it P B
P r o b a b ility o f S u m it P C
B C
2
1
3
1
4
A '
P B ' 1
P C ' 1
2
3
3
4
1 P
B C '
1 P
A '
B ' C '
1 2 3
1
2 3 4
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
4.
Summer-2016
Page No: 17/26
Model answers
1
Marks
Total
Marks
1
4
or
04
0 .7 5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e)
In s a m p lin g a la rg e n u m b e r o f p a rts m a n u fa c tu re d b y a m a c h in e , th e m e a n
n u m b e r o f d e fe c tiv e s in a s a m p le o f 2 0 i s 2 . O u t o f 1 0 0 0 s u c h s a m p le s , h o w
m a n y w o u ld b e e x p e c te d to c o n ta in a tle a s t 3 d e fe c tiv e p a rts .
Ans
G iv e n n 1 0 0 0
m 2
r a t le a s t th re e
= 3, 4 , 5 ...
p r
r!
p ( r ) 1 p ( 0 ) p (1) p ( 2 )
2
2
e 2 2
e 2
e 2
1
0!
1!
2!
1 0 .1 3 5 3 0 .2 7 0 6 0 .2 7 0 6
1 0 .6 7 6 5
0 .3 2 3 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------f)
In a c e r ta in e x a m in a tio n 5 0 0 s tu d e n ts a p p e r e d . M e a n s c o r e is 6 8
w ith S .D . 8 . F in d th e n u m b e r o f s tu d e n ts s c o r in g
i) L e s s th a n 5 0
ii) M o r e th a n 6 0
( G iv e n th a t a r e a b e tw e e n z 0 to z 2 .2 5 is 0 . 4 8 7 8 a n d a r e a
b e tw e e n z 0 to z 1 is 0 .3 4 1 3 )
Ans
G iv e n x 6 8 , = 8
S ta n d a r d n o r m a l v a r ia te , Z
i) F o r x 5 0 , Z
50 68
x x
2 .2 5
8
p a r e a le s s th a n 2 .2 5 0 .5 A 2 .2 5
0 .5 0 .4 8 7 8
0 .0 1 2 2
n u m b e r o f s tu d e n ts 5 0 0 0 .0 1 2 2 6 .1 6
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
4.
Summer-2016
Page No: 18/26
Model Answers
60 68
ii) F o r x 6 0 , Z
Marks
Total
Marks
p a r e a m o r e th a n 1 0 .5 A 1
0 .5 0 .3 4 1 3
0 .8 4 1 3
n u m b e r o f s tu d e n ts 5 0 0 0 .8 4 1 3 4 2 0 .6 5 4 2 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Attempt any FOUR of the following:
5.
E v a lu a t e :
0
Ans
16
a)
s in x c o s x
cos
dx
x 3 cos x 2
s in x c o s x
cos
dx
x 3 cos x 2
P ut cosx t
s in x d x d t
w h e n x 0 to
s in x d x d t
2
t 1 to 0
I
1
t
t
I
1
1 t 2
t
L et
dt
3t 2
1 t 2
dt
A
t 1
B
t 2
t A t 2 B t 1
P ut t 1
1 A 1
A 1
P ut t 2
2 B 1
B 2
t
1 t 2
0
1
t 1
1 t 2
2
t 1
0
2
1
dt
dt
t 1
t 2
1
0
= lo g t 1 2 l o g t 2
1
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 19/26
Model Answers
5.
Marks
Total
Marks
lo g 1 2 lo g 2 lo g 2 2 lo g 3
3 lo g 2 2 lo g 3
2 lo g 3 3 lo g 2
04
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
b)
E v a lu a te :
lo g 1 ta n x d x
0
Ans
lo g 1 ta n x d x
0
lo g 1
ta n
x dx
4
ta n
ta n x
4
lo g 1
1 ta n
ta n x
dx
1 ta n x
dx
ta n x
lo g 1 1
0
1 ta n x 1 ta n x
dx
1 ta n x
lo g
0
lo g 1
0
dx
ta n x
2
lo g 2 lo g 1 ta n x d x
lo g 2 d x lo g 1 ta n x d x
0
I lo g 2 x 4 I
0
2 I lo g 2
04
lo g 2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
5.
c)
Ans
Summer-2016
Page No: 20/26
Model Answers
F in d th e a r e a e n c lo s e d b e tw e e n th e p a r a b o la s y
4 x and x
Total
Marks
4y
4x
G iv e n y
Marks
4y
4
2
4x
4
2
x 64 x 0
4
x 0, 4
y 2 d x
a
4
x
2
2
x
dx
4
3
4
x
A x2
12
3
0
3
32
16
3
A
16
or
5 .3 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------d)
Ans
dy
S o lv e
dx
cos x y
Put x y v
1
dy
dx
dy
dx
dv
dv
dx
dv
dx
1 cos v
dx
dv
1 cos v
dx
1
1 cos v
1
dv dx
1 cos v
dv
dx
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
5.
Summer-2016
Model Answers
1
2 v
2 cos
2
2 v
s e c d v x c
2
dv x c
v
ta n
1
2
x c
1
2
Page No: 21/26
Marks
Total
Marks
2
v
ta n x c
2
x y
ta n
x c
2
OR
Put x y v
1
dy
dx
dy
dx
dv
dx
dv
dx
dv
1 cos v
dx
dv
1 cos v
dx
dv dx
1 cos v
1 cos v
v
P u t ta n
dv
dx
2
dv
2dt
1 t
cos v
1 t
1 t
2dt
1 t
1 t
1 t
1
1 t 1 t
2
x c
dt x c
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
5.
Summer-2016
Model Answers
2
Page No: 22/26
Marks
Total
Marks
dt x c
t x c
v
ta n x c
2
x y
ta n
x c
2
04
OR
Put x y v
1
dy
dx
dy
dx
dv
dx
dv
dx
dv
1 cos v
dx
dv
1 cos v
dx
dv dx
1 cos v
1
1 cos v
1 cos
dv
1 cos v
dx
dv x c
dv
1 cos v
dx
s in v
s in
cos ec
cos v
dv x c
2
s in v
v cot v cos ecv dv x c
cot v cos ecv x c

cot x y cos ec x y x c

04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
5.
e)
Summer-2016
Model Answers
2 xy
S o lv e D .E .
M 2 xy y
Ans
Page No: 23/26
dx x
Marks
2 x y s in y d y 0
N
x
2x 2y
Total
, N x 2 x y s in y
2x 2y ,
Marks
e q u a tio n is a n e x a c t D .E .
S o lu tio n is
M dx
y c o n s ta n t
te r m s fr e e
fr o m x
2x
N dy c
2 y dx
s in
ydy c
y c o n s ta n t
04
x 2 xy cos y c
2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f)
S o lv e D .E . x
dy
y x
dx
Ans
dy
y x
dx
dy
dx
y x
x
1
and Q x
x
IF e
xdx
lo g x
Q IF d x c
y IF
y
1
x
y
x
y
dx c
dx c
x c
04
x
or y x cx
2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.

a)
Ans
D iv id e 8 0 in to tw o p a r ts s u c h th a t th e ir p r o d u c t is m a x im u m .
c o n s id e r x a n d y b e th e tw o p a r ts .
16

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 24/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
x y 80
6.
y 80 x
p r o d u c t is , P x y
P x 80 x
P 80 x x
dP
80 2 x
dx
dP
L et
dx
80 2 x 0
x 40
2
d P
dx
P is m a x im u m a t x 4 0
x 40, y 40
04
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b)
F in d th e e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t a n d n o r m a l to th e c u r v e 4 x 9 y
2
4x 9y
2
40
1, 2
a t p o in t
Ans
40
8 x 18 y
dy
dx
dy
dx
8x
18 y
a t p o in t
dy
4 x
9y
1, 2
s lo p e o f ta n g e n t
dx
18
s lo p e o f n o r m a l
9
2
E q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t a t
y 2
2
9
1, 2
is
x 1
2 x 9 y 20 0
E q u a tio n o f n o r m a l a t
y 2
9
2
1, 2
is
x 1
9x 2y 5 0
04
1

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
6.
c)
Summer-2016
Page No: 25/26
Model Answers
dy
S o lv e th e D .E .
x y
xe
Marks
Total
Marks
dx
Ans
dy
e xe
x
dx
1
1
e dy e x dx
y
e dy
y
e
x
x dx
04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d)
A b o x c o n ta in 7 r e d , 5 w h ite a n d 8 g r e e n b a lls id e n tic a l in a ll r e s p e c t

e x c e p t c o lo u r . O n e b a ll is d r a w n a t r a m d o m . F in d th e p r o b ility th a t it
is n o t w h ite .
Ans
T o ta l n u m b e r o f b a lls n 2 0
nS
20
C1 20
n A
15
C1 15
n A
nS
1
1
15
0 .7 5
20
04
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------e)
T w o u n b a is e d d ic e a r e th r o w n in th e a ir . F in d th e p r o b a b ility th a t th e
s u m o f th e s c o r e is g r e a te r th a n n in e o r a n e v e n n u m b e r .
Ans
S ( (1, 1) , (1, 2 ) , (1, 3 ) , (1, 4 ) , (1, 5 ) , (1, 6 )

( 2 , 1) , ( 2 , 2 ) , ( 2 , 3 ) , ( 2 , 4 ) , ( 2 , 5 ) , ( 2 , 6 )
( 3 , 1) , ( 3 , 2 ) , ( 3 , 3 ) , ( 3 , 4 ) , ( 3 , 5 ) , ( 3 , 6 )
( 4 , 1) , ( 4 , 2 ) , ( 4 , 3 ) , ( 4 , 4 ) , ( 4 , 5 ) , ( 4 , 6 )
( 5 , 1) , ( 5 , 2 ) , ( 5 , 3 ) , ( 5 , 4 ) , ( 5 , 5 ) , ( 5 , 6 )
( 6 , 1) , ( 6 , 2 ) , ( 6 , 3 ) , ( 6 , 4 ) , ( 6 , 5 ) , ( 6 , 6 ) )
nS
36
A ( (1, 1) , (1, 3 ) , (1, 5 ) , ( 2 , 2 ) , ( 2 , 4 ) , ( 2 , 6 ) ,

( 3 , 1) , ( 3 , 3 ) , ( 3 , 5 ) , ( 4 , 2 ) , ( 4 , 4 ) , ( 4 , 6 ) ,
( 5 , 1) , ( 5 , 3 ) , ( 5 , 5 ) , ( 5 , 6 ) , ( 6 , 2 ) , ( 6 , 4 ) ,
(6 , 5 ), (6 , 6 ))
n A 20
p A
n A
nS
20
36
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Code: 17301

Que.
Sub.
No.
Que.
Summer-2016
Page No: 26/26
Model Answers
Marks
Total
Marks
p A 0 .5 5 6
6.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f)
In a te s t o n 2 0 0 0 e le c tric b u lb s , it w a s fo u n d th a t th e life o f p a rtic u la r m a k e

w a s n o rm a lly d is trib u te d w ith a v e ra g e li fe o f 2 0 4 0 h o u rs a n d s ta n d a rd
d e v ia tio n o f 6 0 h o u rs . E s tim a te th e n o .o f b u lb s lik e ly to b u rn fo r:
i) b e tw e e n 1 9 2 0 h o u rs a n d 2 1 6 0 h o u rs
ii) m o re th a n 2 1 5 0 h o u rs
G iv e n
Ans
th a t : A 2 0 .4 7 7 2 , A 1 .8 3 0 .4 6 6 4
G iv e n x 2 0 4 0 , = 6 0
S ta n d a rd n o rm a l v a ria te , Z
i) F o r x 1 9 2 0 ,
x x
1920 2040
60
For x 2160 ,
2160 2040
60
p a re a b e tw e e n 2 a n d 2 A 2 A 2
0 .4 7 7 2 + 0 .4 7 7 2
0 .9 5 4 4
n u m b e r o f b u lb s 2 0 0 0 0 .9 5 5 4 1 9 0 8 .8 1 9 0 9
ii) F o r x 2 1 5 0 , Z
2150 2040
1 .8 3
60
p a re a m o re th a n 1 .8 3 0 .5 A 1 .8 3
0 .5 0 .4 6 6 4
0 .0 3 3 6
n u m b e r o f b u lb s 2 0 0 0 0 .0 3 3 6 6 7 .2 6 7
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Note
In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the

possible alternative methods of solution are given for the sake of
convenience. Still student may follow a method other than the given
herein. In such case, first see whether the method falls within the scope
of the curriculum, and then only give appropriate marks in accordance
with the scheme of marking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04

(Autonomous)
______________________________________________________________________________________________

17301

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MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

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Page No: 01/26

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 02/26

Attempt any TEN of the following:

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 05/26

F in d th e d if f e r e n tia l e q u a tio n f r o m th e r e la tio n y A e

, H TT ,TH T ,TTH , H TH , H H T ,TH H ,TTT

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 06/26

Attempt any FOUR of the following:

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 07/26

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Subject Code: 17301

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 09/26

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 10/26

Attempt any FOUR of the following:

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Subject Code: 17301

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Subject Code: 17301

Page No: 14/26

Attempt any FOUR of the following:

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