2010
PEXGOL
SYSTEMS
Technical Catalogue for Pexgol Pipes
for Water Infrastructure and Industry
modified:1.4.2010
Index.
Introduction
PEXGOL pipes are produced by Golan Plastic Products, an industrial enterprise owned by Kibbutz Shaar Hagolan.
Golan Plastic Products, started in 1960 as an extrusion plant and today it is one of the biggest plastic products
producers in the building sector in Israel. In 1975 Golan Plastic Products started manufacturing hot water pipes
made of polyethylene crosslinked by the Peroxide high pressure process. These pipes, sold under the name of
PEXGOL, are now well-known for their quality and reliability in Israel as well as on the international market.
In 1991 Golan started manufacturing PEX-c pipes crosslinked by irradiation (electron beam).
In 1997 Golan started manufacturing a new multilayer pipe, sold under the name of MULTYGOL. This pipe is
a Pex pipe reinforced by aluminum.
2.
Worldwide approvals.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Water hammer.
11.
12.
Abrasion resistance.
13.
Underground installation.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Flared Ends.
20.
Branch-off Saddles.
21.
22.
23.
Repair Instructions.
24.
25.
Whereas the products shown in this catalogue illustrate and describe the current state of their development, Golan reserves the right
at all times to make such technical alterations as it shall see fit to its products. Although every care has been taken in the preparation
of the information, specifications and other data included in this catalogue, we cannot rule outinadvertent errors or omissions.
Purchasers should take into account possible deviations or variations which will not substantially diminish the functionality or
performance of the products and in many cases designed to improve the same.
Introduction
1.
Pex - a
Material Properties
Mechanical Properties
Density
Tensile strength (at 20!C)
(at 100!C)
Value
938
20-26
9-13
Unit
kg/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
Standard to
which tested
DIN 53455
350-550
500-700
No failure
No failure
0.01
0.08 - 0.1
34x10-3
< 0.1
KJ/m2
KJ/m2
mg/4d
N/m
gm/m3 x day
DIN 53455
DIN 53453
DIN 4725
Electrical Properties
Specific internal resistance (at 20!C)
Dielectric constant (at 20!C)
Dielectric loss factor (at 20!C/50Hz)
Rupture voltage (at 20!C)
Value
Unit
-140+110
1.4x10-4
2.05x10-4
+133
2.3
0.35
!C
m/m/!C
m/m/!C
!C
KJ/kg!C
w/m!C
Value
Unit
1015
2.3
1x10-3
60-90
W.m
-
DIN 4725
KV/mm
Material
Properties
Material
Properties
Thermal Properties
1.1
Pex - c
Material Properties
Mechanical Properties
Density
Tensile strength (at 20!C)
(at 100!C)
Value
945
23-26
9-13
350-550
500-700
No failure
No failure
0.01
0.08-0.1
34x10-3
<0.1
Unit
kg/m3
N/mm2
N/mm2
%
%
KJ/m2
KJ/m2
mg/4d
N/m
gm/m3.day
Standard to
which tested
DIN 53429
DIN 53455
DIN 53455
DIN 53453
DIN 4726
Electrical Properties
Specific internal resistance (at 20!C)
Dielectric constant (at 20!C)
Dielectric loss factor (at 20!C/50Hz)
Rupture voltage (at 20!C)
Value
Unit
-140+110
1.4x10-4
2.05x10-4
+133
2.3
0.35
!C
m/m/!C
m/m/!C
!C
KJ/kg!C
w/m!C
Value
Unit
1015
2.3
1x10-3
60-90
W.m
-
DIN 4725
KV/mm
Material Properties
Thermal Properties
2.
Worldwide Approvals
Spanish Standard
Institute Approval
Suddeutsches Kunststoff-Zentrum
Amtlich anerkannte Prufanstalt fur Kunststoffe
GERMANY
Venezuelan Standard
Institute Approval
Holland Standard
Institute Approval
Russian Standard
Institute Approval
Poland Standard
Institute Approval
China Standard
Institute Approval
UP
C
FO
UN
24
DE
19
A P MO
D
International
certificatin network
Ireland Standard
Institute Approval
Dutch Standard
Institute Approval
Worldwide Approvals
3.
Regular polyethylene pipes are limited to a working temerature of up to 40!C (according to ISO Standard 4427).
They are also very sensitive to scratches resulting from careless handling during transportation and
laying of the pipes. In non-crosslinked pipes (such as PE, PP or PB), cracks may appear after a few years.
These stress cracks occur as a result of the internal pressure or external stresses such as pipe bending or stone
impregnations (as a result of poor sand bedding). This phenomena is also known as S.C.G.: Slow Crack
Growth. The sensitivity to stress cracking is a material property, common for non-crosslinked pipe materials.
S.C.G. does not appear with crosslinked PE pipes due to the 3-dimensional crosslinked structure of PEXGOL pipes,
which totally blocks the growth of these cracks. The excellent resistance of PEXGOL pipes to Slow Crack
Growth makes it an ideal choice for industrial piping, gas transportation, chemical and regular sewage
transportation. For that reason it is possible to lay PEXGOL pipes in trenches without sand bedding!
4.
Municipal steel water supply lines are attacked by corrosion due to the following reasons:
4.1
Industrial applications
The Pexgol pipe with its excellent abrasion resistance and chemical resistance is an ideal conduit for a wide range
of industrial applications where conventional pipes would be unsatisfactory due to the abrasives of conveying
slurries or because of vulnerability to chemical attack of solutions and acids - Pexgol pipes present a successful
and cost-effective solution.
The industrial applications of Pexgol pipes include:
- handling slurries (gypsum; sand; salt; phosphates; silts; potash, ect).
- handling various chemicals.
- handling industrial wastes.
List of projects is available from our sales department or at our internet site.
Pexgol pipe shows an excellent durability for natural gas and L.P.G. This plastic pipe will
without doubt be in the near future one of the leading pipes in municipal gas supply lines.
One of its outstanding advantages is:
5.
Pex - a
Pexgol pipes are produced according to the DIN Standards 16892/16893 and the Israeli Standard 1519 Part 1.
These Standards show the working pressures of Pexgol pipes at various temperatures.
Where:
P = Maximum working pressure (kg/cm2)
s = Long term strength 2at the design
temperature (kg/cm )
D = Outside diameter (mm)
t = Wall thickness (mm)
S = ISO 4065 series
D
SDR (Standard Dimensions Ratio) =
= 2s + 1
t
O.D.
(mm)
63
75 *
90
110
125 *
140 *
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
weight
(kg/m)
wall thickness
(mm)
0.72
1.03
1.47
2.18
2.81
3.55
4.62
7.23
9.12
11.30
14.12
17.91
22.67
28.81
36.48
45.05
3.9
4.7
5.6
6.8
7.7
8.7
9.9
12.4
13.9
15.5
17.3
19.5
21.9
24.7
27.8
30.9
O.D.
(mm)
63
75
90
110
125 *
140
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
wall thickness
(mm)
weight
(kg/m)
4.7
5.6
6.7
8.1
9.2
10.3
11.8
14.7
16.6
18.4
20.6
23.2
26.1
29.4
33.1
36.7
0.85
1.21
1.73
2.57
3.31
4.15
5.43
8.47
10.75
13.42
16.60
21.04
26.68
33.86
42.89
52.85
The values of
Temp.(!c)
s (kg/cm2)
20
76
60
48
95
32
Notes:
The design stress s is calculated with
a safety factor of 1.25, according to
DIN 16893-2000 Table 4.
O.D.
(mm)
16
20
25
32
40
50
63
75
90
110
125
140
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
* * 450
** Class 19
wall thickness
(mm)
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.9
3.7
4.6
5.8
6.8
8.2
10.0
11.4
12.7
14.6
18.1
20.4
22.7
25.4
28.6
32.2
50.0
weight
(kg/m)
0.09
0.11
0.16
0.26
0.42
0.65
1.03
1.44
2.09
3.11
4.03
5.02
6.60
10.23
12.97
16.05
20.10
25.46
32.30
62.16
O.D.
(mm)
wall thickness
(mm)
12
16
20
25
32
40
50
63
75
90
110
125 *
140 *
160
200
225
2.0
2.2
2.8
3.5
4.4
5.5
6.9
8.6
10.3
12.3
15.1
17.1
19.2
21.9
27.3
30.8
weight
(kg/m)
0.06
0.09
0.15
0.23
0.38
0.59
0.92
1.45
2.07
2.97
4.45
5.73
7.21
9.40
14.65
18.59
5.1
Pex - c
Pexgol pipes are produced according to the DIN Standards 16892/16893 and the Israeli Standard 1519 Part 1.
These Standards show the working pressures of Pexgol pipes at various temperatures.
The working pressures for PEXGOL pipe are
determined by the following equation:
P= 2st or P= 2st or s
D-t
SDR-1
s
Where:
P = Maximum working pressure (kg/cm2)
s = Long term strength 2at the design
temperature (kg/cm )
D = Outside diameter (mm)
t = Wall thickness (mm)
S = ISO 4065 series
D
SDR (Standard Dimensions Ratio) =
= 2s + 1
t
The values of
Temp.(!c)
s (kg/cm2)
20
76
60
48
95
32
Notes:
The design stress s is calculated with
a safety factor of 1.25, according to
DIN 16893-2000 Table 4.
Please note !
1. Pexgol Pex-c pipes are available in various colors:
Natural, Black, Red, Blue etc.
2. The pipes may be ordered with oxygen barrier
(EVOH) coating.
Working pressures: 19 bar at 20!C , 8 bar at 95!C , 11.5 bar for gas
O.D.
(mm)
wall thickness
(mm)
weight
(kg/m)
8.0
10.5
16.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
1.0
1.25
1.8
2.0
2.0
2.0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.09
0.09
0.10
1.78
1.78
2.12
2.47
0.06
0.08
0.11
0.15
O.D.
(mm)
10
12
12
14
15
16
18
20
22
wall thickness
(mm)
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.2
2.5
2.8
3.0
weight
(kg/m)
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.10
0.09
0.12
0.15
0.18
O.D.
(mm)
12
16
20
20
25
wall thickness
(mm)
1.1
1.5
1.9
2.0
2.3
weight
(kg/m)
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.11
0.16
1.70
2.15
2.70
0.07
0.13
0.21
6.
3.2 Hela GP fittings can be used for all temperature and pressure
range allowed for Pexgol pipes.
6.1 After having carried out the pressure test in the presence of
Golans representative, a certificate will be submitted confirming that the test has been carried out properly.
4.4 Stainless steel branch-off saddles can be used for all temperature and pressure ranges allowed for Pexgol pipes.
4.5 Saddles with internal rubber coating including the flange can
be ordered in case corrosive materials are used, which stainless
steel fittings would not withstand.
5. Golans Flanged Couplers
5.1 Available from 63mm to 500mm outside diameter.
5.2 All couplers comply with ASA 150 standard, some
of them comply with other standards as well.
5.3 Golans flanged couplers can be used for the same
temperature and pressure range allowed for Pexgol
pipes.
7.
2.2
2.3
8.3
8.4
8.1
8.2
6.1
Couplers are available
up to the diameter
of saddles)
500mm. .
6. Electrofusion
Couplers
(including
6.2 Other fittings - according to the supplier catalog.
6.3 Working pressures for electrofusion fittings are compatible
with class 15 Pexgol Pipes at temperatures up to 40!C.
6.4 For higher temperatures please consult the service
department of Pexgol Pipes.
6.5 Additional fittings (such as T, transition etc) ready for
electrofusion welding may be specially ordered.
11.2
11.4
11.5
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
11.3
Available up to 160mm .
May be used for classes 10, 12 or 15 Pexgol pipes
up to 60!C.
For pipe classes 12 or 15 Plasson fittings of series 18
should preferably be used in diameters up to 63mm.
Special fixpoint clamps should be used as before
and after the fittings, see page 15.
1.1
1.2
1.3
8.
3.0
2.3
3.5
4.0
2.9
4.4
3.7
5.5
4.6
6.9
4.7
5.8
8.6
4.6
5.6
6.8
10.3
5.6
6.7
8.2
12.3
8.1
10.0
15.1
11.4
12.7
14.6
21.9
length
of each coil
6500m
5000m
5000m
4000m
3000m
3000m
2000m
2000m
1200m
1200m
800m
800m
800m
500m
500m
500m
500m
300m
350m
350m
350m
140m
210m
210m
120m
75m
62m
80m
Underground
Flow
chart for fullInstallation
flow conditions
9.1
9.2
9.3
Underground
Flow
chart for fullInstallation
flow conditions
9.5
mm
16
x2
mm
x2
14
10.
Water Hammer
Water hammer is a series of pressure pulsations, of varying
magnitude, above and below the normal pressure of the
liquid in the pipe. The amplitude and periodicity depends
on the velocity of the liquid extinguished, as well as the
size, length and material of the pipeline. Shock results from
these pulsations when any liquid, flowing with a certain
velocity, is stopped in a short period of time.
The pressure increase, when flow is stopped, is independent
of the working pressure of the system.
The surge pressure, in any pipe line, occurs when the total
discharge is stopped in a period of time, equal or less than
the time required for the induced pressure wave to travel
from the point of valve closure to the inlet end of the line
and return. This time is:
0.158
1 + 2.11 x 10 x
2.1x1010x4.76x10-3
2L
t= a
1440
1000 x aV
g
0.15
2.5x109x15x10-3
= 1060 m/sec
1000x1060x1.5
=162000 kg/m2 =16.2 kg/cm2
p = 9.81
c) PEXGOL pipe 160mm dia. class 24
Where:
p = surge pressure (kg/m2)
a = velocity of pressure wave (m/sec)
V = velocity of water stopped (m/sec)
g = acceleration caused by gravity (9.81 m/sec2)
1000x1416x1.5
=216513 kg/m2 =21.65 kg/cm2
9.81
d
Ee
Where:
a = velocity of pressure wave (m/sec.)
d = inside diameter of pipe (m)
e = thickness of pipe wall (m)
E = modulus of elasticity of pipe material (kg/m2)
P=
p=
1000x393x1.5
9.81
Pipe
Class
10
12
15
19
24
30
SDR
16.2
13.6
11.0
9.0
7.4
6.0
246
272
306
345
389
447
Surge
pressure p
3.7 bar
4.1 bar
4.6 bar
5.2 bar
5.8 bar
6.7 bar
Water Hammer
1 + 2.11 x 108
= 1416 m/sec
Where:
t = time for pressure wave to travel the Length of the pipe
and return (sec.)
L = Length of pipe line (m)
a = velocity of pressure wave (m/sec)
a=
1440
a=
11.
Service duration
Year 50
Year 1
Month 1
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.65
0.75
Temp
Pipe
classes
20!C
60!C
class 24
SDR 7.4
20!C
class 15
60!C
SDR 11
20!C
class 12
60!C
SDR 13.6
20!C
class 10
60!C
SDR 16.2
Day 1
When a Pexgol pipe collapses it will show an oval deformation which increases
progressively.
We would like to emphasize that when a Pexgol pipe collapses due to vacuum it can
be returned to its original round shape by applying a brief internal pressure at high
temperature.
The following drawing shows a schematic above-ground situation of Pexgol pipe under
vacuum.
The pipes cross section is slightly flattened because of the vacuum inside the pipe.
Pexgol pipe class 10 is not recommaned for use under full vacuum conditions.
11.1
Do
Dvh
Vacuum, which is a negative pressure, creates hoop stresses in the pipe wall which
are combined with the external pressures of the soil. In extreme cases these stresses
can cause the pipe to collapse.
Therefore, when a vacuum Pexgol pipe is installed underground, the vacuum stresses
have to be added to the total static and dynamic loads exerted by the soil, and all the
stresses have to be considered. In this case, it is recommended to compact the soil
around the pipe!
When designing a vacuum pipeline at recommended vacuum conditions, please
contact our engineer for consultation regarding installation of vacuum breakers.
12.
Abrasion Resistance
Transporting solid materials by fluids (in the form of a slurry) is commonly used
in industry, mining and in many piping systems. In most cases, the flow is kept turbulent
to avoid sedimentation.
Abrasion is the result of removal of material from the inner surface of the pipe.
The rate of abrasion for various slurries is determined by many factors such as:
Flow rate
Density of the particles
Size distribution of the particles
Hardness of the particles
liquid temperature
Viscosity of the liquid
The resistance to abrasion, is one of the most important characteristics of Pexgol pipes.
This pipe material, being resilient and tough, frequently displays greater resistance to
abrasion than metal pipes.
The excellent resistance to abrasion of Pexgol pipes is a result of the unique structure
of cross-linked polyethylene.
The ability of the pipe material to absorb the kinetic energy of the hard particles
inside the slurry, and its resistance to deformation, make Pexgol pipes extraordinary abrasion resistant conduits.
Unavoidable scratches in Pexgol pipes cause no damage.
Results of tests performed on pipes after being subjected to scratches as deep
as 20% of the pipe wall - show that no damage is caused to the pipe during
intensive pressure tests. The cross-linked molecular structure is the main reason
for the insensitivity of Pexgol pipes to scratches.
This property, which is also manifested by the resistance to slow-crack-growth,
results from the restraining action of the adjacent molecular chains of the
cross-linked network, which absorb the energy of the tearing forces
The excellent abrasion resistance of Pexgol pipes was tested and approved in laboratory
tests as well as in on-site conditions.
Pexgol pipes were installed at the Dead Sea Works instead of steel pipes, which had
to be replaced every year. Pexgol pipes have been at work for already 15 years
and it is still not necessary to replace them.
In the gold mines in South Africa, Pexgol pipes were installed in Backfill lines, working
at a very high line velocity, transferring very abrasive material for many years without
any failure.
Technical test reports about resistance to abrasion of Pexgol pipes are available
upon request.
Abrasion Resistance
In the Dead Sea Works 450mm Pexgol pipes have been installed more than 10 years
ago.These pipes are connected to Dredgers which Harvest the salt particles.
Non-Cross-Linked PE pipes which were installed in these lines failed after a few months.
13.
Underground Installation
Outside Pipe
diameter
90
110
125
140
160
200
225
280
315
355
450
500
Minimum trench
width (mm)
250
250
265
280
300
400
400
450
550
650
750
850
The width can be increased to allow for more comfortable work in the trench.
The minimum recommendation depth of the trench is 60cm (to prevent mechanical
damage of the pipe).
For a route change (e.g 90! angle) it is recommended to
dig the trench with the suitable radius.
(see page Bending radius in Pexgol pipes).
2. It is allowed to backfill the trench using the original earth removed from the trench.
(see ISO 14531 Part 4)
3. If sand bedding is required, the trench should be filled with sand up to 10cm above the pipe.
Underground Installation
1. The excellent scratch resistance of Pexgol pipes allows laying them in trenches
with no sand bedding.
13.1
Underground Installation
Underground
UndergroundInstallation
Installation
14
The smaller the distance between the Fixpoints, the smaller the theoretic increase
in pipe length. As a result lateral deflections will decrease and the pipeline will be
straighter.
Designing a line with fewer Fixpoints will of course result in lower installation cost but
the pipe will look less straight.
Underground
Installation
Pexgol
pipe Above
ground installation
15.
450
400
355
315
280
250
225
200
180
160
140
125
110
class 15
SDR 11
20!C
Horizontally supported pipes are subject to vertical deflections between supports due to the weight of the pipe
and the transported materials, and also due to thermal deflection. It is recommended to minimize the deflection
in order to avoid high values of stresses within the pipe wall. Choosing proper distance between supports helps
to minimize thermal deflections.
The calculation of the distance between supports is based upon the formulas for continuous beam and the
maximum allowable deflection is 6mm.
The following figures give the recommended distance between supports for various S.D.R.s and pipe diameters,
at 20!C.
For higher temperatures shorter distances are recommended and the values shown in the figures should be
multiplied by the following values:
For 60!C - 0.91; For 80!C - 0.83.
class
90
75
63
50
40
32
class 24
SDR 7.4
20!C
450
400
355
315
280
250
225
200
180
160
140
125
110
class
90
75
63
50
40
32
Support spacing (m)
16.
FIXPOINT CLAMPS
Length W
(mm)
Width A
(mm)
63
90
110
125
140
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
50
70
80
90
90
90
100
100
120
130
140
160
190
200
200
155
190
220
260
260
280
340
370
400
410
480
520
600
670
720
screw
Side Deflection
Expected side deflection in case of malfunction may be
big, but there is no risk of a possible damage due to
one pipe leaning on its neighbor or rubbing against it.
17.
Prefabricated Elbows
R=3D
Pipe
Diamete
(mm)
90
110
125
140
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
110
125
140
160
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
8D
15D
10D
10D
10D
12D
12D
16D
16D
20D
20D
24D
R=1.5D
480
600
700
700
750
1250
1300
1500
1500
1550
1600
2000
2000
2000
330
380
450
450
480
900
950
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
350
400
450
450
500
600
630
800
800
900
950
1080
-
270
300
330
330
350
430
460
560
560
600
640
700
-
For class 15 and class 24 pipes, smaller bending radii are possible.
For additional details please contact the Pexgol Pipes Service Dept.
Notes
1. Length of Elbow A includes also a straight section
which makes connection to the elbow easier.
2. Length A can be shortened when specially ordered
(after coordination with Golan Plastic Products).
3. Larger or smaller radii elbows may be specially ordered.
4. Elbows with angles which are not according to standard
may be requested by special order.
18.
63
75
90
110
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
Nominal
diameter
DN
50
65
80
100
150
200
200
250
250
300
350
400
450
500
2632
10
DIN
2633
16
2634
25
125
ANSI
150
300
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
-
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
-
inch
2
21/2
3
4
6
8
8
10
10
12
14
16
18
20
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
-
Underground
Flanged
Coupler Installation
for Pexgol pipes
outside
diameter
of pipe
(mm)
19.
Flared Ends
Flared Ends
20.
Outside Dia.
(mm) D
d max
H (mm)
L (mm)
110
*125
140
160
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
2
2
2
3
4
4
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
120
120
120
120
120
120
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
225
225
225
300
375
375
450
450
450
450
525
525
525
Underground
Installation
Branch - Off Saddles
view A
21.
Thread Outlet
in inches
Drill size
32
32
40
40
50
60
63
75
90
110
160
Male thread
3/4 13mm drill
Female thread 1/2 13mm drill
Male thread
3/4 13mm drill
Female thread 1/2 13mm drill
Female thread 3/4 22mm hole saw
Female thread 3/4 19mm hole saw
Female thread 1
24mm hole saw
Female thread 1 1/2 35mm hole saw
Female thread 1 1/2 33mm hole saw
36mm hole saw
Female thread 2
36mm hole saw
Female thread 2
Wrenches for Fastening of the Saddles:
Thread outlet
inch
1 1/2
2
2
3
4
6
Hole saw
dia. (mm)
40
51
40
70
92
140
32
22
32
28
32
36
32
36
For drilling the side outlet, use hole saw 30mm. For tightening use 3/4 or 19mm wrench.
22.
Test pressure
Pipe Class
10
12
15
24
Underground
Above ground
12
14
18
29
7
8.5
11
17
4. Pressure testing:
4.1 Bring up the pressure to the test pressure (see table) and then close the feeding line.
4.2 As the pipe is flexible and tends to increase its diameter under pressure, the line pressure
will go down to 10-20% of the test pressure.
4.3 The line pressure should be increased again (up to the test pressure).
4.4 With each cycle of pressure reduction and re-pressurization the pressure is expected to decrease less.
5.1 After 3-4 cycles, the pressure should be lowered down rapidly to 75% of the working pressure
(by letting out water from the line).
6.1 After closing the valve, the pressure should go up (as the result of the tendency of the pipe to
decrease its volume).
6.2 If the pressure is going down instead of going up, you should look for the reason for pressure loss.
i.e. leakages at the fittings.
3.3 Changes in the pipeline topography (which may create higher local pressure due to a water column),
should be taken into account and the test pressure should be reduced accordingly.
23.
Repair Instructions
Underground
Installation
Repair Instructions
24.1
Chemical Resistance
General
Classification
C.
D.
U.
Compound
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Accumulator Acid
Acetaldehyde 40%
Acetaldehyde 100%
Acetamide
Acetic Acid 05%
Acetic Acid 10%
Acetic Acid 20%
Acetic Acid 50%
Acetic Acid 60%
Acetic Acid 80%
Acetic Acid Ethyl Ester
Acetic Anhydride
Acetoacetic Acid
Acetone
Acetophenone
Acetyl Bromide
Acetyl Chloride
Acetylene
Acetylene Dichloride
Acid mixture H2SO4-HNO3-H2O
Acid mixture H2SO4-H3PO4-H2O
Acrylic emulsions
Acroline dispersion
Acroline solution
Acronal
Acrylonitrite
Acrylic Acid
Adipic Acid
Adipic Coldester
Air
Aktivin
Alcohol
Aliphatic Esters
Allyl Acetate
Allyl Alcohol 7%
Allyl Alcohol 95%
Allyl Aldehyde
Allyl Chloride
Alum
Aluminium Acetate
Aluminium Chloride
Aluminium Fluoride
Aluminium Hydroxide
Aluminium Metaphosphate
Aluminium Nitrate sol.
Aluminium Phosphate
Aluminium Potassium Phosphate
Aluminium Potassium Sulphate
Aluminium Sodium Sulphate sol.
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
D
B
U
B
A
A
A
see Dichloroethylene
U
B
A
A
B
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
see Ethylalcohol
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
U
A
see Acroline
C
U
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Aluminium Sulphate
Amino Acids
Aminoacetic Acid
Ammonia Aqueous
Ammonia, dry gas
Ammoniacal Liquor
Ammonium Acetate
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Ammonium Aluminium Sulphate A
Ammonium Bromide
B
B
Ammonium Carbonate
A
A
A
Ammonium Chloride
A
A
A
Ammonium Fluoride 20% A
A
A
A
A
Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate A
Ammonium Hydrogen Sulphide
A
A
A
Ammonium Hydroxide
A
A
A
Ammonium Metaphosphate A
A
A
Ammonium Molybdate
A
Ammonium Nitrate
A
A
A
Ammonium Persulphate
A
A
A
Ammonium Phosphate
A
A
A
Ammonium Sulfide
A
A
A
Ammonium Sulphate
A
A
A
Ammonium Sulphocyanide A
Ammonium Thiocyanate
A
A
A
Amyl Acetate
A
A
Amyl Alcohol
A
A
A
Amyl Chloride
U
Amyl Methyl Carbinol
B
Amyl Naphthaline
B
Amyl Phthalate
A
B
Aniline Hydrochloride
D
Aniline Sulphate
U
Aniline, coloured
see Aniline
Aniline, pure
A
A
Aniline, water soluble
B
Animal Fats
A
A
A
Animal Oils
B
B
B
Anis Oil
B
Aniseed Oil
C
U
Anisole
see Cyclohexanone
Antifreeze solution
A
A
A
Antimony Pentachloride
A
A
A
Antimony Trichloride
A
A
A
Antrhoquinone Sulphonic Acid
A
A
Aqua regia
U
Aromatic Acids
A
A
A
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
U
Arsenic
B
B
Arsenic Acid 80%
A
A
A
Chemical Resistance
A.
B.
24.2
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
Benzaldehyde Oxime
U
Bensoic Acid
Phthalic Acid
B
A
B
Bensoic Acid
Phthalic Acid
A
B
U
A
A
Sodium Bisulfite
C
B
U
B
Potassium Ferricyanide
Potassium Ferricyanid
A
U
Sodium Tetraborate
A
A
U
D
A
A
B
A
Compound
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Bromethan
U
Bromic Acid
A
A
A
Bromine Vapours, low conc. B
Bromine Water
U
Bromine, Liquid
U
Bromochloromethane
U
Butadiene 50%
A
A
A
Butadiene 100%
B
Butane (gas)
U
Butanediol up to 10%
A
A
A
Butanediol up to 100%
B
Butanetriol
A
A
Butanol 100%
A
A
A
Butanone
A
U
Butene
U
Butoxyl
A
C
Butter
A
B
Butter Acid
C
Butter Acid in water, conc. C
Butter Acid in water, sol. 20%
C
Butyl Acetate
A
B
C
Butyl Acrylate
A
B
Butyl Alcohol
see Butanol
Butyl Aldehyde
A
B
Butyl Benzyl Phtalate
A
A
Butyl Carbinol
B
Butyl Cellulose solution
U
Butyl Phenol
U
Butyl Stearate
A
A
A
Butylene
see Butene
Butylene Glycol
see Butanediol
Butyric Acid
C
D
Cadmium Salts
A
Caffeine Citrate
B
B
Calcium Acetate
A
A
A
Calcium Bisulphide
A
B
Calcium Bisulphite
A
A
A
Calcium Bromide 50%
A
A
Calcium Bromide 80%
A
Calcium Carbide
A
A
Calcium Carbonate (Soda) A
A
A
Calcium Chlorate
A
A
A
Calcium Chloride
A
A
A
Calcium Hydrosulphite
containing SO2
A
A
Calcium Hydroxide
A
A
A
Calcium Hypochlorite
A
A
A
Calcium Nitrate
A
A
A
Calcium Oxide
A
Calcium Phosphate
A
Calcium Sulphate
A
A
A
Calcium Sulphide
B
Calcium Water
A
Camphor
C
Cane Sugar
A
A
Cane Sugar Juice
A
A
A
Carbamide 33%
A
A
A
Carbazole
A
A
Carbolic Acid
A
B
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.3
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Compound
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.4
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Diacetone
Diacetone Alcohol
Diammonium Salts
Diazo Salts
Dibenzyl Ether
Dibromoethane
Dibutyl Ether
Dibutyl Phthalate
Dibutyl Sebacate
Dichloracetic Acid
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
D
U
B
D
B
C
A
B
B
A
A
A
Dichloracetic Acid Methylester A
A
A
Dichlorobenzene
C
U
Dichloroethane
see Ethyl Chloride
Dichloroethylene
U
Dichloromethane
see Methyl Chloride
Dicyclohexamine
B
Diesel Fuel
A
Diesel Oil
A
B
C
Diethlene Glycol Monobutylene A
Diethyl Benzene
B
Diethyl Ether
see Ethyl Ether
Diethyl Ketone
B
C
Diethyl Phthalate
A
Diethylamine
B
Diethylene Dioxide
see Dioxane
Diethylene Glycol
A
A
Diglycolic Acid
A
A
A
Dihexyl Phthalate
A
A
A
Diisobutylene
B
Diisopropyl Ether
B
U
Diisopropyl Ketone
A
A
A
Dimethyl Amine
C
U
Dimethyl Aniline
B
Dimethyl Benzole
see Xylol
Dimethyl Formamide
A
B
Dimethyl Ketone
see Acetone
Dimethyl Phthalate
A
A
A
Dimethyl Sulphoxide
A
A
Dioctyl Phthalate
B
C
Dioctyl Sebacate
B
Dioxalane
B
Dioxane
A
B
C
Dioxyethyl Ether
see Diethylene Glycol
Diphenyl
B
Diphenyl Amine
A
C
Diphenyl Oxide
B
C
Dishwash Detergents
A
A
B
Disodium Phosphate
A
A
Disodium Sulphate
A
A
Dispersions
A
Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid A
C
Dop (Diethylhexyl Phthalate) A
C
Edible Oil
A
Electrolyte 10%
A
A
A
Elementine normal conc. A
A
A
A
Emulsions, Photographic A
A
A
Engine Oils
A
C
Ephetin
A
A
Epichlorohydrin
A
A
B
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Epoxy Ethane
Epsom Salts
Essential Oils
Esteric Oils
Ethanal
Ethandiol
Ethane
Ethane Diamine
Ethanol
Ethanolamine
Ethers
Ethoxyethane
Ethyl Acetate
Ethyl Alcohol
Denaturated with 2% Toluol
plus Acetic Acid, quality use
Ethyl Benzene
Ethyl Benzoate
Ethyl Carbitol
Ethyl Cellulose
Ethyl Chloride
Ethyl Dibromide
Ethyl Ether
Ethyl Formate
Ethyl Glycol
Ethyl Methyl Ketone
Ethyl Oxalate
Ethyl Pentachloro Benzene
Ethyl Salicylate
Ethyl Silicate
Ethyl Valeriate
Ethylamine
Ethylene
Ethylene Chlorhydrin
Ethylene Chloride
Ethylene Diamine
Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid
Ethylene Dichloride
Ethylene Glycol 100%
trading quality
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
Chemical
Chemical Resistance
Resistance
Compound
24.5
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Fish Oil
A
A
A
Fish Solubles
B
Fluoboric Acid
A
B
Fluorbenzene
U
Fluorides
A
A
A
Fluorine, liquid
C
Fluorine (solution)
U
Fluosilicic Acid 25%
A
C
Formaldehyde 40%
A
A
Formaldehyde, diluted
A
A
A
Formamide
A
A
A
Formic Acid
A
A
B
Freon 12
C
U
Freon 13
A
A
A
Freon 21
U
Freon 22
A
A
A
Freon 113
A
Freon 114
A
A
A
Frigen(
C
U
Fructose
A
A
Fruit Juice
A
A
A
U
Fruit Mass (fruit pulp)
A
A
A
Fruit Sugar
A
Fuel Oils
A
D
Fuming Sulphuric Acid
see Oleum
Furan
D
Furfural
A
C
U
Furfural Alcohol
A
B
Gallic Acid
A
A
Gas Liquor
A
A
Gas, Natural
see Natural Gas
Gases, containing
Carbon Dioxide,
Carbon Acid all conc. A
A
A
A
Chlorine all conc.
A
A
A
B
Fluorine traces
A
A
A
U
Gases, containing
Nitrious Oxide traces A
A
A
U
Oleum, low conc.
U
Sulphur Dioxide 50% A
A
Sulphur Dioxide, low conc. A
A
A
B
Sulphuric Acid, all conc.
A
A
A
See Waste Gases with...
Gases Gasoline-Benzene mixture 80/20 B
C
Gasoline, Leaded
A
Gasoline, pure, 100 Octane B
C
Gasoline, Sour
A
Gasoline, Unleaded
A
Gelatine
A
A
A
Genantin
A
A
Gin
A
A
Glaubers Salt
A
A
Glucose
see Dextrose
Glycerine Chlorhydrin
A
A
A
Glycerine, Glycerol
A
A
A
Glycerol Chloro Hydrin
A
A
Glycine
see Glycol
Glycois
A
A
Glycol 10%
A
A
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Glycol Dichloride
Glycol Ester
Glycolic Acid 37%
Glycolic Acid Butyl Ester
Glysantin(
Grape Juice
Grape Sugar
Grapefruit Juice
Grease
Grisiron 8302
Grisiron 8702
Hair Oil/Tonic Oil
Halothane
Hand Lotions
Heating Oil, Barrel Oil
Heavy Emulsion
Heavy Oil
Heptane
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexadecylalcohol
Hexane
Hexane Triol
Hexyl Alcohol
Honey
Household Cleaners
Hydrobromic Acid 20%
Hydrobromic Acid 50%
Hydrochloric Acid 10%
Hydrochloric Acid 20%
Hydrochloric Acid 30%
Hydrochloric Acid 30%
Hydrochloric dry gas
Hydrocyanic Acid
Hydrocyanic Acid 10%
Hydrofluoric Acid 20%
Hydrofluoric Acid 50%
Hydrofluoric Acid 75%, HF
Hydrofluosilicic Acid
Hydrogen
Hydrogen Bromide
Hydrogen Chloride gas,
dry and moist
Hydrogen Cyanide
Hydrogen Fluoride 40%
Hydrogen Fluoride 70%
Hydrogen Peroxide 30%
Hydrogen Peroxide 50%
Hydrogen Peroxide 90%
Hydrogen Peroxide 100%
Hydrogen Phosphide
Hydrogen Sulphide, H2S
A
A
A
A
A
B
C
A
A
A
Hydrogen Sulphide (Aq. Sol.) A
Hydrogen Sulphide, dry
A
Hydroquinone
A
Hydrosulphite
A
Hydroxylamine Sulphate
A
Hypochlorous Acid
A
Hyraulic Fluids
A
Hyrazine Hydrate
A
A
A
A
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.7
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Monochloro Benzene
Monoethanolamine
Monoethyl Ether
Monomethyl Aniline
Morpholine
Motor Oil
Mowilth
Mustard
Nafta
Naphthalene, Naphthaline
Natural gas
Nickel
Nickel Chloride
Nickel Nitrate
Nickel Salts
Nickel Sulphate
Nicotine
Nicotine Acid
Nitric Acid 30%
Nitric Acid 30-50%
Nitric Acid 40%
Nitric Acid 70%
Nitric Acid 98%
D
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
U
C
A
Nitrocellulose
Nitroethane
Nitrogen
Nitroglycerin
Nitromethane
Nitrotoluene
Nitrotoluol
Nitrous gases, conc.
Nonyl Alcohol
Octane
Octyl Alcohol
Octyl Cresol
Oil
Oil Acid
Oleic Acid
Oleic Acid (Red Oil)
Oleum
Oleum vapeur (SO3)
Olive Oil
Optical Brighteners
Orange Extract
Ortho-Boric Acid
Oxalic Acid
Oxyacetic Acid
Oxybensole
Oxydiethanole
Oxygen
Oxypropionic Acid
Oxyrane
l-Oxytoluol
m-Oxytoluol
Ozone
Painting Turpentine
Palm Kernal Oil
Palm Oil
Palmatic Acid
Palmityl Alcohol
Palmolive Oil
Paraffin
A
A
Paraffin Oil
Paraformaldehyde
Paratoluene Sulpho Chlora
Amide Sodium 1%
Peanut Butter
Pentanol
Pentanol Acetate
Pepper
Peppermint Oil
Perchloric Acid 10%
Perchloric Acid 20%
Perchloric Acid 50%
Perchloric Acid 70%
Perchloro Ethylene
Perfumes
Petrol Ether
Petroleum
Petroleum Ether
Petroleum Jelly
Petroleum Spirits
Phenol up to 90%
Phenolic Resins
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
C
U
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
C
A
D
U
A
U
B
B
U
A
B
B
U
C
C
A
C
U
U
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
see Boric Acid
A
B
see Glycolic Acid
see Phenol
see Diethylene Glycol
A
A
see Lactic Acid
see Ethylene Oxide
see Benzyl Alcohol
see Cresol
C
U
see Thinner
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
C
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
C
A
A
B
B
see Amyl Alcohol
see Amyl Acetate
B
B
B
D
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
C
A
D
U
C
U
C
A
B
C
A
D
B
B
C
D
A
A
U
A
A
Phenols 100% (Carbolic Acid) D
Phenyl Alcohol
see Benzyl Alcohol
Phenyl Ethane
see Ethyl Benzene
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol
A
A
Phenyl Hydrazine
C
D
Phenyl Hydrazine Hydrochloride A
U
Phenyl Methane
see Toluol
Phenyl Methyl Ether
see Cyclohexanone
Phenyl Sulfonate
A
A
Phosgene, gas
U
Phosphates
A
A
A
Phosphoric Acid 80%
A
A
A
A
Phosphoric Acid 90%
A
A
A
A
Phosphoric Acid 95%
A
A
Phosphorus Oxychloride
A
B
B
Phosphorus Pentoxide
A
A
A
Phosphorus Trichloride
A
B
Phosphorus Yellow
A
Photographic Developer
A
A
Photographic solution, FixerA
A
A
Phthalic Acid 50%
A
A
A
Phtalic Acid Ester
A
C
Phtalic Anhydride
B
B
Pickling Baths
B
C
Picric Acid 1%
A
B
Pine Oil
B
D
Pineapple Juice
A
A
Pinene
B
Plasticizers of Polyester
A
B
Plating Solutions, Brass
A
B
Plating Solutions, Cadmium A
B
Plating Solutions, Copper A
B
Plating Solutions, Gold
A
B
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.6
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Igepal
Ink
Iodine
Iodine, alcoholic sol.
Iodine ink
Iodine-Potassium Iodide, 3%
Iodine Solution
Iodine, Tincture of
Iron (II) Chloride
Iron (II) Sulphate
Iron (III) Chloride
Iron (III) Nitrate
Iron (III) Sulphate
Isobutyl Alcohol
Isooctane
Isopropanol
Isopropyl Acetate
Isopropyl Ether
Jams
Kerosene
Kerosine
Ketones
Labarraques Solution
Lacquer
Lactic Acid 90%
Lactose
Lanolin
Latex
Lauryl Alcohol
Lavender Oil
Lead Acetate
Lead Arsenate
Lead Nitrate
Lead Sulphamate
Lemon Juice
Lemon Oil
Lime
Lime Chloride
Lime Juice
Lime Water
Linseed Oil
Liquor, Trading Quality
Lithium Bromide
LPG
Lubricating Oils
Machine Oils
Magnesium Carbonate
Magnesium Chloride
Magnesium Fluosilicate
Magnesium Hydroxide
Magnesium Iodine
Magnesium Nitrate
Magnesium Salts
Magnesium Sulphate
Maleic Acid
Malic Acid
Manganese Sulphate
Manure, liquid
Margarine
A
A
A
B
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
D
A
B
B
B
D
U
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
C
U
A
C
C
D
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
U
A
A
B
A
B
U
A
A
C
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Marmelade
Masa
Mascara
Mash
Mayonnaise
A
A
U
A
A
Chemical Resistance
A
A
A
A
A
Melase spices, industrial conc. A
Melase, industrial conc.
A
Menthanol
see
Menthol
A
Mercuric Chloride
A
Mercuric Cyanide
B
Mercurochrome
A
Mercurous Nitrate
B
Mercury
A
Mercury Salts
A
Mesityl Oxide
Metallic Mordants
A
Methacrylate
A
Methacrylic Acid
A
Methane
Methane Amide
see
Methanol
see
Methoxy Butanol
A
Methoxybutyl Alcohol
A
Methyl-2-Pentanone (4-)
A
Methyl Acetate
Methyl Alcohol
A
Methyl Amine, 32%
A
Methyl Bromide
see
Methyl Butyl Ketone
A
Methyl Cellulose Solvent A
Methyl Chloride
D
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
B
Methyl Formate
Methyl Glycol
A
Methyl Isobutyl Ketone
A
Methyl Methacrylate
A
Methyl n-Propyl Ketone
A
Methyl Oleate
A
Methyl Phenol
see
Methyl Pyrrolidone
A
Methyl Salicate
B
Methyl Salicylate
A
Methyl Sulphate
A
Methyl Sulphuric Acid up to 50% B
Methylbenzene
D
Methylcyclohexane
C
Methylene Chloride
C
Milk
A
Mineral Oils
B
Mineral Spirits
A
Mineral Water
A
Molasses
A
Mold Release
A
Monochloride Acetic Acid A
Monochloride Acetic Acid
Ethylester
A
Monochloride Acetic Acid
Methylester
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Menthol
C
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
Formamide
Methyl Alcohol
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
Bromethane
A
A
U
D
A
C
A
B
A
Cresol
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
U
D
U
A
U
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.8
Chemical Resistance
Compound
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
see
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Potassium Chromium Sulphate A
Potassium Cupro Cyanide A
Potassium Cyanide
A
Potassium Dichromate 40% A
Potassium Ferricyanide
A
Potassium Ferrocyanide
A
Potassium Fluoride
A
Potassium Hydrogen Carbonate A
Potassium Hydrogen Sulphate A
Potassium Hydrogen Sulphite
solution
A
Potassium Hydroxide 50% A
Potassium Hydroxide 60% A
Potassium Hypochlorite, solution A
Potassium Iodide, cold saturated A
Potassium Nitrate
A
Potassium Orthophosphate A
Potassium Perborate
A
Potassium Perchlorate 1% A
Potassium Perchlorate 10% A
Potassium Permanganate 18% A
Potassium Persulfate
A
Potassium Phophate
A
Potassium Salts
A
Potassium Sulphate
A
Potassium Sulphate, cold
saturated
A
Potassium Sulphide
A
Potassium Sulphite
A
Potassium Supersulphate A
Potassium Tetracyao Cuprate A
Potassium Thiosulphate
A
Propargyl Alcohol
A
Propane Acid
see
Propane Diol
see
Propane Triol
see
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
U
A
A
A
B
B
Potassium Dichromate
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Propionic Acid
Propylene Glycol
Glycerine
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Propane, gas
Propane, liquid
Propanol
Propanone
Propargyl Alcohol
Propene
Propionic Acid
Propyl Acetate
Propyl Alcohol
Propylene Dichloriole
Propylene Glycol
Propylene Oxide
Prune Juice
A
B
B
A
A
A
see Acetone
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
see Propanol
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
Pseudo Cumol/Pseudo Cumene B
B
Pyridine
A
B
C
Pyrol
B
Quinine
A
A
Rayon Coagulating Bath
A
B
Resorcinol
A
B
Ricine Oil
A
B
Rinser Loosener
A
A
A
Road Tar
U
Roasting Gases
A
A
Rouge
A
A
Rubbers Dispersions/Latex A
A
Sagrotan
A
B
Salicylic Acid
A
A
A
Salicylic Acid Methyl Ester A
B
Sauerkraut
A
A
Sea Water
A
A
Selenic Acid
A
A
Shampoos, Shaving Lotion A
A
Shortening
A
B
Silicic Acid
A
A
Silicone Fats
A
A
A
Silicone Oils
A
A
A
Silver Nitrate 80%
A
A
A
B
Silver Salts, cold saturated A
A
A
Soap
A
A
A
Soap Loosener
A
A
A
Soap Solution
A
A
A
Soda
see Sodium Carbonate
Sodium Acetate
A
A
A
Sodium Aluminate
A
A
A
Sodium Aluminium SulphateA
A
A
Sodium Benzoate
A
A
A
Sodium Benzoate to 36% A
A
A
Sodium Bicarbonate
A
A
A
Sodium Bisulphate
A
A
A
Sodium Bisulphite
A
A
A
A
Sodium Borate
A
A
A
Sodium Bromide
A
A
A
Sodium Carbonate
A
A
A
Sodium Chlorate
A
A
A
Sodium Chloride
A
A
A
A
Sodium Chlorite 50%
A
Sodium Chlorite and Bleach A
B
Sodium Chlorite and Water A
Sodium Chromate
A
A
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.9
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Sodium Cyanide
Sodium Dichromate
Sodium Dodecylbenzene
Sulfonate
Sodium Ferricyanide
Sodium Ferrocyanide
Sodium Fluoride
Sodium Hexacyano Ferrate
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Sodium Hexametaphosphate A
Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate A
Sodium Hydrogen Phosphate A
Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite sol. A
Sodium Hydrosulphite 10% A
Sodium Hydroxide 15%
A
Sodium Hydroxide 20%
A
Sodium Hydroxide 30%
A
Sodium Hydroxide 50%
A
Sodium Hydroxide 70%
A
Sodium Hydroxide Conc. A
(Caustic Soda)
Sodium Hypochlorite 12% B
Sodium Hypochlorite Solution B
Sodium Metaphosphate
A
Sodium Nitrate
A
Sodium Nitrite
A
Sodium Perborate
A
Sodium Perchlorate
A
Sodium Peroxide 10%
A
Sodium Phosphate
A
Sodium Polyacrylate (GR 894) A
Sodium Silicate
A
Sodium Sulphate
A
Sodium Sulphide
A
Sodium Sulphite
A
Sodium Tetraborate
A
Sodium Thiosulphate
A
Soya Oil
A
Spermaceti
A
Spindle Oil
C
Spinning Oil
A
Spinning-Bath Oil containing
Carbon Disulphide 0.01% A
Spinning-Bath Oil containing
Carbon Disulphide 0.07% A
Spot Solvents
A
Stain Removers
C
Stannic Chloride
A
Stannic Salts
A
Stannous Chloride
A
Starch
A
Starch Syrup
A
Steam
A
Stearic Acid
A
Styrene
C
Succinic Acid
A
Sucrose Solution
A
Sugar
A
Sulfuric Acid 98%
U
Sulphates
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
D
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
D
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
D
A
A
A
A
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
Sulphur
Sulphur Dioxid, dry
wet, in water solution
Sulphur Solution
Sulphur Trioxide
Sulphuric Acid 50%
Sulphuric Acid 70%
Sulphuric Acid 80-90%
Sulphuric Acid 96%
Sulphuric Acid 98%
Sulphuric Ether
Sulphurous Acid
Sulphuryl Chloride
Superchloric Acid
Synthetic Washing Powder,
home quality
Tallow
Tannic Acid
Tannin
Tar
Tartaric Acid (Dihydrxy
Succinic Acid)
Tea
Tertiary Butyl Alcohol
Tetrabromo Ethane
Tetrachloro Ethane
Tetraethyl Lead
Tetrahydro Furane
Tetrahydro Furfuryl Alcohol
Tetrahydro Naphtalene
Tetraline
Tetramethylene Oxide
Tin Chloride
Tin Salts
Thinner
Thioglycolic Acid
Thionyl Chloride
Thiophene
Titanium Tetrachloride
Toluene
Tomato Juice
Transformer Oils
Tri
Tributile Phosphate
Tributro Ethyl Phosphate
Trichloro Acetic Acid
Trichloro Acetic Acid 50%
Trichloro Benzene
Trichloro Ethane
Trichloro Ethylene
Trichloro Methane
Tricresyl Phosphate
Triethanolamine
Triethylene Glycol
Trilom, trade quality
Trimethyl Borate
Trimethylbenzene
Trimethylol Propane
A
A
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
U
B
C
A
A
B
see Perchloric Acid
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
see Ascorbic Acid
U
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
D
U
D
U
A
U
A
B
U
see Tetrahydro Naphtalene
see Tetrahydro Furane
A
A
A
A
A
D
A
A
D
U
D
U
U
D
U
A
A
A
C
D
see Trichloro Ethylene
A
A
B
A
B
A
C
U
C
U
U
see Chloroform
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
U
see Pseudocumol
A
A
Chemical Resistance
Compound
24.10
Chemical Resistance
Chemical Resistance
Compound
Trinitro Phenol
see Picric Acid
Trinitro Toluene
U
Trioctyl Phosphate
A
B
Trisodium Phosphate
A
B
C
Trybutyl Phosphate
A
A
A
Turbine Oil
B
Turpentine
D
U
Tutogen U
A
A
Tween 20
B
U
Tween 80
B
U
Urea
A
B
Uric Acid
A
A
Uric Compounds
see Carbamide
Urine
A
A
Urine, normal conc.
A
A
A
Vanille Extract
A
B
Vaseline
A
B
C
Vaseline Oil
A
B
Vegetable Dyes
A
A
Vegetable Oils
B
B
B
Vinegar
A
A
A
Vinegar Acid Anhydride
A
A
B
U
Vinegar Acid Butyl Ester
see Butyl Acetate
Vinegar Acid Ethyl Ester
see Ethyl Acetate
Vinegar Ester
see Ethyl Acetate
Vinegar, trading quality
A
A
A
Vinyl Acetate
A
A
Vinyl Chloride
A
A
A
Vinyl Cyanide
see Acryl Nitrite
Viscose Spinning Solution A
A
Vitamine C
A
A
Walnut Oil
A
B
Wastegases with Acid
A
A
Wastegases with Carbon
Monoxide
A
A
Wastegases with HCL
A
A
Wastegases with H2SO4 A
A
Wastegases with low sodium
Dioxide
A
A
Wastegases with traces of
Hydrogen Fluoride A
A
Wastegases with traces of
Nitrosyl Sulfuric Acid
A
A
Water
A
A
A
A
Water Acid Mine
A
Water Deionized
A
Water Distilled
A
Waterglass
A
Waxes
A
C
Wetting Agents
A
B
Whey
A
A
Whisky
see Ethyl Alcohol
Whitener
see Sodium Hypochlorite
Wine Vinegar
see Vinegar
Wine, red and white
A
A
A
Wohlstone Acid
A
A
A
Wood Glue, type Polyvinyl B
Acetate
Wood Stains
A
C
Wool Fat
Xylol
Yeast
Zinc Bromide
Zinc (II) Chloride
Zinc Carbonate
Zinc Hydrate
Zinc Oxide
Zinc Salts
Zinc Sludge
Zinc Stearate
Zinc Sulphate
Chemical Resistance
40!C 60!C 80!C 100!C
see Lanolin
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
U
A
A
A
A
A
Chemical Resistance
Compound