Without using the graphic calculator, find the range of values of x which satisfy the
1
2
inequality
>
,
[3]
x-]
x+2
x +2
2
9 7 4 0 / 0 1
as partial fractions.
r+1
Hence or otherwise, find the coefficient of
17 August 2011
Paper 1
+x}
2
ascending powers of x.
JC 2 PRELIMINARY E X A M I N A T I O N
Time allowed: 3 hours
(a)
in
[5]
Find
(i)
J*tan(x )dx,
[2]
(b)
,dx.
|4]
Evaluate, exactly,
(i)
Write your Index number, Form Class, graphic and/or scientific calculator model/s on the cover page.
Write your Index number and full name on all the work you hand in,
Write in dark blue or black pen on your answer scripts.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
(ii)
xsin-'(x )dx,
[4]
13]
(i)
1 M 1
(2)
,1.
(ii)
Unsupported answers from a graphic calculator are allowed unless a question specifically states
otherwise.
Where unsupported answers from a graphic calculator are not allowed in the question, you are
required to present the mathematical steps using mathematical notations and not calculator commands.
You are reminded o f the need for clear presentation in your answers.
h
Find the Cartesian equation o f the plane p which is parallel to plane p and contains
2
(2]
(iii) Line / contains point A and the point B with coordinates (9,1,1). Show that the sine
2
12]
[2J
The number o f marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end o f each question or part question.
At the end o f the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
5
= (
2
) .
| 2 1
By further differentiation o f this result, find the Maclaurin's series for y up to and including
the term i n * .
[4J
Denote the above Maclaurin's series for y by g(x).
Find the range o f values o f x for which the value o f g(x) differs from fl by less than 0.5,(2]
[ T u r n Over
^ n g l n - C h i n c M 3 i o r College
[ T u r n Over
Anglo-Chlnae Junior College
H2 Mathematics 9740:2011 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper I
Page 1 of S
(I)
(II)
[31
10
jT/* =
~,
A n isosceles triangle has fixed base of length b cm. The other 2 equal sides of the triangle
are each decreasing at the constant rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area changing
when the triangle is equilateral? Leave your answer in terms of b.
|5|
'-(1-x)
forall/igZ*.
[41
Hence evaluate
[5]
3(3)
7
11
2 +
4(3)
3 +
5(3)
4 +
15(3)' .
|3]
Detectives arrive at a crime scene at 12 p.m. and found an unfinished cup of coffee at
45 C . In order to estimate what time the coffee was brewed, a fresh cup of coffee was
made from the coffee machine in the same room, and its temperature was found to be
110"C. After leaving the new cup of coffee in the room for 5 minutes, the temperature
dropped to 8 0 C .
It is known that the rate at which the temperature of the coffee falls is proportional to the
amount by which its temperature exceeds that o f the room. Given that the crime scene is an
air-conditioned room with temperature controlled at 25 " C , at what time was the unfinished
cup of coffee brewed? Leave your answer to the nearest minute.
[6]
12
x = \-e~ ,
v= l +/ ,
/eR.
The point P on the curve has parameter p. Given that the tangent to the curve at P
passes through the point (1,0), find the value o f p.
[4]
(II)
(1)
(II)
Find the volume of the solid formed when R is rotated completely about the y-axis.|3]
f :xr->j5-ax
, xeR,
[6]
diagrams, the graphs of y = f(x) and y = f ' ( x ) , showing clearly the exact
coordinates of the turning point(s) and asymptote(s), if any.
13
(a)
0<,x<,^
(I)
(II)
= x, f o r a l l x e R , O J S J T S J - ,
Jerry's brother gave him some game cards for his birthday. He then starts to collect
cards for a total period of 3n weeks, counting his birthday gift as the first week of
collection. Subsequently, the number of cards he buys each week is d more than the
number he bought the previous week.
I f P is the number of cards collected in the first n weeks and Q the number of cards
collected in the last n weeks, show that
Q-P=2n d
(4|
141
(b)
Given that f\x)
|2|
|3|
(Turn Over
3 5
[4]
[6]
ANGLO-CHIMESE JUNIOR C O L L E G E
Section A : Pure Mathematics [40 marks]
MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT
1
MATHEMATICS
Higher 2
9740/02
Paper 2
[4]
18 August 2011
1
P
O
B
+
JC 2 PRELIMINARY E X A M I N A T I O N
If
1
Time allowed: 3 hours
find/ and
5
Q\\\
(a)
Write your Index number and full name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen on your answer scripts.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
+
1-2-3
+
2-3-4
_ +
3-4-5
[3]
1
(b)
Sketch in an Argand diagram the locus of the point A which represents the
complex number z such that
z - 5 + 2i
>1,
z
3
Hence find the least value o f | z - 1 0 + 4i| in the form -yfa
to be determined.
The number o f marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
At the end o f the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
where a is an integer
[5]
[Turn Over
j A n g l o - u T l j i n P M J u n i o r (fiollegr
[ T u r n Over
f4>
4
have equations r = 3
a>
1
^
and r = - 1
f
( 2
+ s k
)
respectively,
vy
4
(ii)
[2J
[2]
(iii) Show that the point B with coordinates (2,2,5) lies on line l . Hence find the
}
[3]
(iv) The planes a, and n are such that rt contains /, and / , and /r contains /, and
2
in a glass factory, it is found that 20% of glass panels produced by machine A are more
than 3 mm thick. Given that the thickness of glass panels produced by machine A
follows a normal distribution with mean 2.56 mm and standard deviation <T mm, show
that <j = 0.523.
|2]
(i)
For the manufacture of a certain type of windscreen, two o f the glass panels
produced by machine A are used to form a double panel. Find the probability that
the thickness o f a double panel is between 4 mm and 6 mm.
[2]
(ii) One hundred samples, each consisting o f 5 glass panels produced by machine A
are tested for their thickness. In how many o f these samples would you expect to
find the mean thickness to be greater than 3 mm?
[3]
(iii) The thickness o f glass panets produced by machine B for a certain type of shower
screen has a normal distribution with mean 5.9 mm and standard deviation
0.35 mm. Find the probability that the average thickness o f 2 glass panels
produced by machine A and 3 glass panels produced by machine B is at least 4,2
mm.
|3]
conditions which relate a, b and c such that the three planes do not intersect,
supporting your conditions with reasons.
|3|
x
- 9 and +y =\,
Ic
2
(i)
(ii)
[2]
On the same diagram, sketch the graphs o f C, and C , stating clearly the
coordinates o f any points o f intersection with the axes and the equations of
any asymptotes.
|5|
Find the range o f values of the positive constant a such that the equation
x
{x+kf-9
,
-r +=1
a
9
has two real roots.
|2|
2
A survey shows that 20% o f JC students sleep before 11 p.m., 70% o f them sleep
between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m., and the remaining steep after 1 a.m. The probability that a
student is late for school the next day is 2%, 5% and 10% i f he/she slept before 11 p.m.,
between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m., and after 1 a.m. the night before, respectively.
(i)
Show that the probability that a randomly chosen student is late for school is
0.049.
(2]
(ii) Find the probability that a randomly chosen student slept before 11 p.m. the night
before, given that he/she is not late for school.
[3]
The mean number o f packets o f cereal sold in a supermarket per day is 124.5. Following
a television advertisement, the mean daily sales over a period o f n days, is found to be
129.3 with variance 172.
(i)
When n = 12, test, at the 10% level o f significance, whether the mean number of
packets of cereal sold per day has increased.
[5]
(ii) I f it is given instead that n is large and there is sufficient evidence at the.
1% level o f significance that the mean number of packets o f cereal sold per day
has changed, find the range of values of n.
[3]
How many 6-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 0, 1,J, 2, 2 and 3 exactly
once i f
(i)
there are no restrictions?
[3]
(11) the number is odd and less than 300,000?
|3]
[Note: ' 0 ' cannot be the first digit o f any number]
Anglo-Chinese Junior Cotltge
H2 Mathematics 9740: 2011JC2 Preliminary Examination Paper 2
Page 4 of 6
[Turn Over
10
The number of chandeliers sold in a shop in one week has a Poisson distribution with
mean 3.2.
(a) Show that the probability that at least 7 chandeliers are sold in a week is 0.0446.|2|
(b) A random sample of 150 weeks is taken. Using a suitable approximation, find the
probability that at least 7 chandeliers are sold per week in no more than 4 o f the
weeks.
14]
(c) For two randomly chosen weeks, find the probability that one chandelier is sold in
one of the weeks given that a total of three chandeliers are sold.
[3|
(d) Calculate the probability that the mean number o f chandeliers sold in 100
randomly chosen weeks exceeds 3.
|3|
11
(a)
(b)
Eight guests at the exhibition are chosen at random. The following table records x,
the time spent (to the nearest minute) andy, the age of these visitors.
x (min)
v (years)
79
62
45
73
301
28
483
19
250
41
175
50
282
a
(i)
15
85
1,I
,i
= -lnx
3(b)
(i)
_,(2x+l)
+ x + 3 j tan
TiT
-r-^ + c
7:
f^xsin-'(x )dx=
^sm'(x )
- p - J L =rdX
^sm'(x
:=>(x-4)(x-l)(x + 2)<0
=> x<-2
or
1
2
1 <x4
x + l = (x + l ) ( x - x + l )
3
x +2
1_
(x + l ) ( x - x + l ) ~ x + l
x -x
\-i
JL
24
1
+l
x +2
x +l
x+\
(i>)
J x|jr
-x(x-6)&+J x(x-6)if
i
6
3
= ( x + 2 ) ( l + x ) ~ ' - ( l + x)
2
" 3
I V _bxl\
+
0 _3
2_
3~2
4(1)
= 2 - 6 + 4 = 0. Therefore /, is parallel to p
.( .
1+(
0W+
)t
- ( l - x + x - x + . . . + ( - ! ) " x"+...)
2
Therefore /, lies in p .
x
(9 + 2X\
2(-l)"-(-0 '-(-!)'
J
OR 2 ( - l ) "
OR
Alternatively,
(-l)-'
2(-l)--(-l)
OR { -1 if n is odd; 1 if n is even}
3(a)
0)
(ii)
1 t -2xsin(x )
dx = - - (
T-^dx
; 2
cos(x )
2
xtan x
]
'
1 + /1
2 + 4/1,
9 + 2 A - 6 - 6 , l + 2 + 4^ = 5
f11
f1 ] =
( I ]
,2,
. 1; .2,
-6
-1
-6
= --ln|cos(V | + c
1 r2r+1-1
(ii)
x + x+ 3
2
=
Therefore r. - 6 = 1 + 6 + 2 = 9
dx
x +x + 3
i r _ 2
i _
2 x +x+3
i
_ i r _ L _ _ dx
2 (^ i)
ii
J
(iii)
which is parallel to
( ! * - ( )
N l
-6
= V l 6 + W l + 36 + 4 sin 0
y
' dx
. ^ ^ = 4 ^
dx
' dx
d l
4 - 6 | = v 4 7 V 4 l sin#
* ( l
2V697
* ' ) $
( 2 * - 4 , ) . 0
697
s
>
( l
^ ) f
2 x ^
(2x-4j,)fy (2-4^)^.0
dx
dx dx
dx
Hence mtd
.(
^
l +
) ^
dx
4x-4y)^f
"dr
+
1
2 ^ - 4 f ^ Y - 0
</x
U*J
Whenx = 0, y = tan = 1
4
1 dy _ 2
ify_
4
1+1
1 +0
dx
(l + 0 ) ^ + ( 0 - 4 ) ( 4 ) = 0 = > - ^ = 16
dr
2
Hence mtd 1
Let h be the perpendicular distance between the planes
( 1 + 0 )
+ (
"
4 ) ( 4 ) + 2 ( 4 )
"
^ ^
4 ( 1 6 ) =
= sin 6
AB
, ,
16
120
= l + 4x + x + x
2!
3!
2
Therefore A =
V41
= l + 4x + 8x + 20x
2
and
y = 0.5
6
h = BA,
V41
_5
9 I
=3. z = 243*'*
3
243/"
^ z = 3^
z = -243
r t f c
' \Z
V4T
tan"' y = 2tan~'x+
4
z=3e , 3 *
5
1 2 0
NO
6(H) z + 2 4 3
8(ii)
Volume = ffjj
= (-("3)) z-ie
=(
Z +
z-3c"'
3) r - 3 ;
-3
+9
: - 3 z U
+9
16
-3z^2cos^J+9
16
3
= (z + 3 ) ^ - 3 z ( ^ 2 c o | j + 9 p
dy + /r
7 T '
1 z-3e
= 0.589 units
ky
= (z +
3)[V - [ 6 c o s ^ j
z+
y +ar =5
2
9jjV - ^ 6 C O S y j z
+9
Therefore a = 6, b = 9, c = 3 ,
0 =
5
Let x be the length of each o f the other 2 sides of the triangle.
Area, A = b x height
oL4
u2 \
ax
4 ^
y =5-ax
2
x = ,|
r '
'(to)
44 44 dx
Now, = x
a7
dx dl
W h e n , = 6.
0<xJ a
= -3,
| >
- 3 >
since 0
o<x^V5
f(x) = x
(i)
-A
l5-y
forallxeR, 0 * : , / -
Givcn: f ( x ) = x
2
0 2
=>f(x) = f - ' W
V4
8(0
=>V5-ax'
1
dx
1
,
x = - t a n / =5 = sec I
2
dl
2
A
Area/?= f
Jo
i
!
l + 4x
=>5< = - , a = o
o
.". a = 1 (shown)
5
dr
-sec / Id/
U
2
(l+tan /)
J o
5
,1-
(ii)
Since R , = ( l , 2 ] c D = [ 0 , V 5 ] , .\fg exists.
(
= - f c o s t d/
2 Jo
3
2,
W?HC0S2t
9 Jo
?
Method 1
y=g(x)
x0
y-i
0
sin 2/
73
= + units
.
12 16
Method 2
[0,)^(t,2]A[!,2)
ALTERNATIVE
R=[l,2)
3(3)
2 +
4(3)
3 +
5(3)
4 +
I5(3)
= ( / - +1)3'
10
Let P, be 2_,
rx
for all e Z *
14
14
(1-x)
LHS = RHS
( x - 2 x + l)
Hence P, is true
3 - 1 5 ( 3 ) + 14(3")
,i
+ l)x
+
'
:
(i-x)-
kx
k,,
_x-(k
3 (3 -1)
2
I 3
3-1
kf2
3 )
(1-3)'
+ 2)x
+ (k +
tt2
(1-x)
11
i)x
k,i
L H S = 2)iar* =
=>
_ x - ( * + l)x**'+ib-*- + ( * + l ) x " ' ( l - x )
2
(l-x)
W h e n r = 5, t? = 80 => l n | 8 0 - 2 5 | = 5A + C
ln|e?-25|to+C
W h e n / = 0, ^ = 110=> I n | l l 0 - 2 5 | = C
5 85
When 0 = 45,
_ x+
fcr" -2(*
2
+ l)x
(l-x)
, < 2 +
(x-M)x'
(1-x)
_ x-(k
+ 2)x +(k
t o
12(0
+ \)x +>
U2
(1-x)
/ = > ^ = 2,
dt
dy
2
k+
Thus, by the Principle o f Mathematical Induction, P true and PA is true = > P w is true. Hence
t
dx
dt
dx
f-l5(3)'
When/ = p ,
4
= 2pe ,
ax
p
point P i s
(l-e'^.l + p ) ,
2
2pe [x-{l-e~ )]
p
y = 2pe"x-2pe (\-e- )
p
=> p +2p
2
=>P1
l ( 3-16(3" ) + 15(3 )
i
(1-3)
104 029 569
17
M - 3 ( 3 ) + 2(3'')
3
(1-3)'
+ l =0
+2p + l + p
+ (\ p )
2
12(H)
M22.l^ .035)-io
( l
y = f'(x)
i
(i.03s)- i5222
s
n = 25 years
x=\
P = ^2a
{n-X)d]
a+{2nd)
(n-\)d)
= ^[2a + 4 d + (n-\)d]-^[2a
+ {n-\)d]
=2n d
2
ALTERNATIVE:
S=l[2a
+ (n-\)d]
=P
^-y[2a+(2ii-l)rf]
S,.=^[2a (3-l)<]
+
3 o
= 2n d
l
13
(b)
(1.035/2500-^(1.035)" .
0.035
'
7
25oo-2222] ooo
(1.035)
+
12500
12500
n < 25.44
(0,1)
13(a)
1.035)"
30000
3 0 O ! ) : )
=> f(x) = ax +
bx +2x+c
=> a f ft+c = 0
=s>-a + b + c=5
=> 8a + 4 + c = - 2
5
Q
31
~ ' l
'
6 '
8
+2x
3
1
1
2 [ r(r +1)
r(r + l ) ( r + 2)
(3)
20)
(2)
_8
,t \
31
f(x) = x +x
2
6
J
(1)
(r + l)(r + 2)
^ 2 [ r ( r + l)
1
(r + l)(r + 2)
- L . J j + f J - . - L ,..
4.5
5.6J
{5.6
6.7
1
(-!)/
:
n(n + \)J
{r,(n + l)
( + !)(+ 2 )
2 [20
(n + \)(n + 2)
S. =
M
2 2
2
" i
n
1
_J
1.2.3
i
6
3.4.5
1
~ 24
0)
40
J_ _ L y
24 60 ^ r ( / - + l ) ( r + 2)
__9_
3(a)
i_
2'20
l _
2.3.4
_i_ j
J__^
40
3^29
z =(l +)(r-2) +
units
1-/
f(l+J)
= (l t)(/-2)
+
= (l
l-i
+
,)(/-2)~/
Im(z) = / - 2 - -
1-i
or
O C - O M or C M
4(0
/, is perpendicular to l
therefore
= 0
5(a)
C,:
=>2 + 2* + 4 = 0
=>-t = -3
(ii)
= 0 = > a + 2o + 4c = 0
f\N
Sequence o f transformations:
EITHER (1) Scaling parallel to the x-axis by factor 3
(2) Translation in the negative x-axis direction by k units
PI X f 2 1
2
9y =(x+Ar) -9
-3
,4;
(UP
//
OR
f 21
I
_7J
(b)
f4>
Equation o f the line l is r =
}
(iii)
Let
(4 +
(0
f2'
Intercepts: ( 3 - x . O )
(-3-k,0)
Intercepts: (k,Q) , ( 0 , l )
2A\
(*+*)
Asymptotes: y =
3
x+ k
-x-k
i.e. y = r ~ , y - -
,4-A,
=- 1
= -1
x+k
s -1
Therefore A lies on !
h
S(2,2,5)
-4(4,3,4)
+(4-5)
= 7(3 units
(iv)
, (x + A ) - 9 _
2
<J
y=
feQL.,.,.4_
(x + )
Sketch the graph o f C,: ^ ~ - y = I (i.e. /
2
therefore
(x + &)
= iZl _ j )
2
* 2 0 => 4a + 3 + 4 c * 20
(0
For equation (*) to have 4 real roots, the two graphs intersect at 4 points.
Since a is a positive constant, a > k + 3,
Case
51
(iii)
y~N(5.9,0.35 )
J
51
(ii)
= X +X
l
+ Y +Y fY
l
564i
0.0365655872)
N O T E : For students, who use the rounded off value of a = 0.523, we shall accept
variance= 0.03658232
and ?(SZ 4.2) = 0.971
41
9(0
To test
H : // = 124.5
H, : fj> 124.5
. .
at 10% significance level
s = (172) = 187.63636
2
ir
degree of freedom = 12
129 3-124 5
Test Statistic : t = ,
. r = 1.2138
187.63636
P(slept before 11p.m. and not late for school) / P(not late for school)
- - * =0.20610
1-0.049
0
9 8
(iii)
(iv)
Let X be a random variable denoting the number o f weeks such that the student is on time for
school every day in that week.
X-B(n,
0.77786)
12
p-value
A'-N(2.56, a ),
2
2 =
We have insufficient evidence at the 10% significance level to conclude that the mean number
of packets of cereal sold per day has increased.
Oivcn, P ( * S 8 ) < 0 . 1 4
From G.C., = 14.
?{X > 3) = 0.2
(ii)
P ( * < 3 ) = 0.8
"
H :
0
To test
= 124.5
H , : p* 124.5
at 1% significance level.
-^(172)
2
Under H , X - N 124.5,
I approx by CLT.
120 1-194 5
/
Test stat, z = i f l i ^ L t l i =0.365997 V ^ T
0 44
(1)
= 0.8416212335
W = X,
+ X, ~ N(5.12,0.54663968)
a
0- = 0.5228 = 0.523
Since H is rejected, p-value<0.01
0
0 . 3 6 5 9 9 7 7 ^ 1 > 2.57583
n > 50.5
(or * 5 1 )
*~N(2V'
5 2 2 ! | !
]
10(a) * ~ P ( 3 . 2 )
0
(b)
W ~ f l ( 1 5 0 , 0.0446191)
Since tip = 6.3692868 > 5
and nq = 143.307135 > 5
W - N(6.692865, 6.394235387)
P(fV < 4) a ?(tV < 4.5) = 0.193
(c)
Y~P (6A)
0
(v)
= 0.750
This estimate is reliable as 430 falls within the given data range of x.
32
(d)
(0
(ii)
1000
I t
= 20
Select a random number between 1 and 20, say 18. Pick the 18 , 38 , 58 , 7 8
998
visitor.
This method is better because both the morning and the afternoon visitors are represented.
th
,h
,h
= 48.74950195
'y/n
o = 8 y - ( 6 2 + 73 + 28 + 19 + 4 l + 50 + 85)
(ii)
= 8x48.74950195-358
When y = 85,
(iii)
=31.669
32 (shown)
483- o
15>
a
19
^ Age /years
85
Or
Age /years
85-
19
(iv)
J-5_
r = -0.95909
There is high negative correlation between the age o f the visitors and the time they spent at the
exhibition.
Use the xony line to predict the age o f the visitor.
When x = 430, y = (521.86 - 430) /6.5254 = 14.077 14
| h. Time Spent
483
/rnin
,h
,n