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(RISK2130)AnIntroductionto77R15:QualityControl/QualityAssuranceforRiskManagement
PrimaryAuthor:MrDavidCBradyPEngDRMPDBradyRiskAssociatesLtd
CoAuthor(s):DrAlexiaANalewaikCCPQSRequinCorporation
Time/Location:TUE8:009:00/Birchwood(MezzanineLevel)
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HaveyoueverhadseniormanagementaskquestionssimilartoHowdoIknowourriskprogramisworking?Isitimproving?Howhave
youanswered?
ThenewRecommendPractice77R15isguidedbytheviewofqualityimprovementasdocumentedinTCMSection11.4:InJuransview,
planningandquality management must be guided by a breakthrough way of thinking. Quality improvement should emphasize not just
traditionalcontinuousimprovement,butalso breakthrough changes, which are a dynamic, decisive movement to new, higher levels of
performance.
ThispresentationisasynopsisofhowRiskManagementQA/QCisthistypeofbreakthroughthinking.77R15canbeusedonyourproject
orprogram,regardlessofthesizeandcomplexity,byprovidingQA/QCideastoallowyoutodevelopyourownRiskQA/QCprogram.
Ideally,theriskmanagementprocessesprovideopportunitiesforallstakeholdersandcontractingpartiestoworktogetherandmanage
risk(i.e.threatsoropportunities)inawaythatincreasestheprobabilityofsuccessofthe program or project. 77R15 is one of those
processes.
(RISK2142)TheMonteCarloMethodforModeling&MitigatingSystemicRisk
PrimaryAuthor:DrDavidT.HulettHulett&Associates,LLC
CoAuthor(s):MrWaylonTWhiteheadConocoPhillips
Time/Location:TUE2:003:00/Birchwood(MezzanineLevel)
AnumberofreferenceshavebeenmadeaboutthesupposedinabilityofMonteCarlo simulation (MCS) methods to represent systemic
riskstoprojectcostandschedule.ThebottomupapproachofdatacollectioninsomeMCSbasedanalysesdoesnotincorporatesystemic
risks this is problematic given the large overruns in schedule and cost that can occur on megaprojects partially as a result of these
risks.
Systemic risks can relate to the level of new technology, degree of project definition, project complexity, project size and the
organizations ability to manage large projects. Systemic risks interact with stress factors such as aggressiveness of requirements,
stakeholder mismanagement and lack of clarity in decision making. Together these explain why some megaprojects exhibit serious
overruns.
This paper combines typical MCS methods used to measure uncertainty and capture the effects of projectspecific risks, but it goes
farther.UsingMCS,italsoaccountsforsystemicrisks,andshowsthesuitabilityoftheusingtheRiskDriversMethodologyforprioritizing
risksformitigation,andunderstandingwhenmitigationsmustbeginandconcludeforoptimumimpact.
(RISK2196)RemovingtheEarlyDatesBiasinCPMRiskAnalysis
PrimaryAuthor:DrGuiPoncedeLeonPEPMAConsultants,LLC
CoAuthor(s):DrVivekPuriPMAConsultants,LLC
Time/Location:TUE11:0012:00/Birchwood(MezzanineLevel)
TheCriticalPathMethod(CPM)schedulesactivitiestostartonearlydates,whichresultsinanunrealisticcompletiondistributioninCPM
riskanalysis.CPMriskanalysistools,thus,cannotmodelwhatcommonlyoccurswhenaprojectunfoldsandactivitiesstartondateslater
than early dates due to floating or pacing decisions based on schedule progress. Graphical Path Method (GPM) risk analysis allows
activities in each realization to float as a function of random sampling and decision rules, accurately modeling the real world where
activitiesaredelayedtotakeadvantageoftotalfloat.ThispaperdemonstrateshowtheearlybiasinCPMriskanalysisleadstooptimistic
completiondistributions,andhowGPMriskanalysiscorrectsfortheearlybiasbyallowingfloatingandpacingscenarios.Anovelapproach
isalsointroducedfordevelopingaboundingcompletiondistributionenvelopeforselectingrealisticprobabilisticcompletiondatesandfor
monitoringsafefloatuseastheprojectprogresses.
(RISK2238)RiskMitigationinEPCProjectsofFossilFuelPowerPlants
PrimaryAuthor:EngPaulAlexanderVillanuevaPEGyMSA
CoAuthor(s):Sr.JeancarloDuranMaicaCCPEVPAnsaldo
Time/Location:TUE5:006:00/WillowCentre/West(MezzanineLevel)
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