Lampiran 1

KUESIONER PENELITIAN
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI
DI RSUD Dr. H. KUMPULAN PANE TEBING TINGGI
I. Identitas Responden
1. Nomor

2. Nama

3. Umur

4. Jenis Kelamin

5. Pendidikan

6. Pekerjaan Responden :

1. Tamat SD, SLTP, dan SLTA

2. Tamat D3/PT
1. PNS/Pensiunan PNS
2. POLRI/TNI/Pensiunan
3. Pegawai Swasta/Wiraswasta
4. Pedagang

5. Petani
6. Buruh
7. Lain-lain

Petunjuk : Pilihlah salah satu jawaban dengan memberikan tanda (v) pada pertanyaan
dibawah ini :
II. Gaya Hidup
Aktivitas Fisik
No
1

Pertanyaan

Ya

Tidak

Apakah anda melakukan kegiatan olahraga setiap hari?

Apakah anda melakukan kegiatan olahraga 30 menit dalam
sehari (senam aerobik, bersepeda, jogging, dan lain-lain
(sebutkan) ?

Apakah anda melakukan kegiatan/aktifitas sehari-hari

melakukan pekerjaan rumah, mencuci, membersihkan rumah,
bekerja di kantor, mengajar), dan lain-lain (sebutkan)
30 menit dalam sehari ?

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Pola Makan
No
Pertanyaan
1
Apakah anda makan daging < 3 kali dalam seminggu ?
2
Apakah anda makan makanan berlemak tinggi (misalnya:
bersantan, jeroan) < 3 kali dalam seminggu ?
3
Apakah anda makan makanan gorengan < 3 kali dalam
seminggu ?
4
Apakah anda makan makanan di luar rumah (cepat saji) < 3
kali dalam seminggu ?
5
Apakah anda mengkonsumsi minuman yang berkafein < 3
kali dalam seminggu ?
6
Apakah anda makan makanan yang diasinkan (ikan asin,
udang kering) < 3 kali dalam seminggu ?
7
Apakah anda makan sayuran 3 kali dalam seminggu ?
8
Apakah anda makan buah-buahan 3 kali dalam seminggu ?

Ya

Tidak

Ya

Tidak

Ya

Tidak

Kebiasaan Istirahat
No
Pertanyaan
1
Apakah anda terbangun < 2 kali pada waktu tidur malam ?
2
Apakah anda mengalami susah tidur < 2 dalam seminggu ?
3
Apakah anda istirahat/ tidur siang (1-2 jam sehari)3 kali
dalam seminggu ?
4
Apakah anda tidur secara teratur dalam seminggu (6-8 jam
pada malam hari)?

Kebiasaan Merokok
No
Pertanyaan
1
Apakah anda merokok ?
2
Apakah anda anda mengisap rokok > 20 batang dalam sehari
?

III. Tekanan Darah.mmHg

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Lampiran

HASIL UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS

Reliability
Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary

N

Cases

Valid

30

100.0

.0

30

100.0

Excluded
Total

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha

N of Items

.726

3
Item Statistics
Mean

Pertanyaan 1
Pertanyaan 2
Pertanyaan 3

Std. Deviation

1.23
1.37
1.57

.430
.490
.504

30
30
30

Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted
Pertanyaan 1
Pertanyaan 2
Pertanyaan 3

Scale Variance if
Item Deleted

2.93
2.80
2.60

Corrected ItemTotal Correlation

.685
.648
.662

.626
.542
.488

Cronbach's Alpha
if Item Deleted
.557
.645
.715

Scale Statistics
Mean
4.17

Variance
1.316

Std. Deviation
1.147

N of Items
3

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Reliability
Scale: ALL VARIABLES
Case Processing Summary
N
Cases

Valid

%
30

100.0

.0

30

100.0

Excluded
Total

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha

N of Items

.862

8
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted

Pertanyaan 1
Pertanyaan 2
Pertanyaan 3
Pertanyaan 4
Pertanyaan 5
Pertanyaan 6
Pertanyaan 7
Pertanyaan 8

Scale Variance if
Item Deleted

8.80
8.80
8.70
8.63
8.63
8.70
8.67
8.60

Corrected ItemTotal Correlation

4.924
5.062
4.631
4.309
4.516
4.907
4.782
4.317

.620
.523
.637
.759
.637
.474
.514
.727

Cronbach's Alpha
if Item Deleted
.845
.854
.841
.826
.842
.860
.856
.830

Scale Statistics
Mean
9.93

Variance
5.995

Std. Deviation
2.449

N of Items
8

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Reliability
Scale: ALL VARIABLES
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha

N of Items

.891

4
Item Statistics
Mean

Pertanyaan 1
Pertanyaan 2
Pertanyaan 3
Pertanyaan 4

Std. Deviation

1.17
1.23
1.23
1.30

.379
.430
.430
.466

30
30
30
30

Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted
Pertanyaan 1
Pertanyaan 2
Pertanyaan 3
Pertanyaan 4

Scale Variance if
Item Deleted

3.77
3.70
3.70
3.63

Corrected ItemTotal Correlation

1.495
1.183
1.252
1.206

.608
.892
.795
.761

Cronbach's Alpha
if Item Deleted
.911
.808
.846
.861

Scale Statistics
Mean
4.93

Variance
2.202

Std. Deviation
1.484

N of Items
4

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Lampiran 5

HASIL OLAH DATA

Umur * Hipertensi Crosstabulation
Hipertensi
Hipertensi

Umur

20-34 tahun

35-55 tahun

56-70/lansia

Total

Count

Tidak hipertensi

Total

10

% within Hipertensi

7.1%

7.1%

7.1%

% of Total

3.6%

3.6%

7.1%

29

29

58

% within Hipertensi

41.4%

41.4%

41.4%

% of Total

20.7%

20.7%

41.4%

36

36

72

% within Hipertensi

51.4%

51.4%

51.4%

% of Total

25.7%

25.7%

51.4%

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Count

Count

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Jenis Kelamin * Hipertensi Crosstabulation

Hipertensi
Hipertensi
Jenis Kelamin

Lakilaki

Perempuan

Total

Count

Tidak hipertensi

Total

27

27

54

% within Hipertensi

38.6%

38.6%

38.6%

% of Total

19.3%

19.3%

38.6%

43

43

86

% within Hipertensi

61.4%

61.4%

61.4%

% of Total

30.7%

30.7%

61.4%

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Count

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Pendidikan * Hipertensi Crosstabulation

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Hipertensi
Hipertensi
Pendidikan

Tamat SD, SLTP, dan SLTA

Tamat D3/PT

Count

Total

41

44

85

% within Hipertensi

58.6%

62.9%

60.7%

% of Total

29.3%

31.4%

60.7%

29

26

55

% within Hipertensi

41.4%

37.1%

39.3%

% of Total

20.7%

18.6%

39.3%

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Count

Total

Tidak hipertensi

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Pekerjaan * Hipertensi Crosstabulation

Hipertensi
Hipertensi
Pekerjaan

PNS/Pensiunan PNS

POLRI/TNI/PENSIUNAN

Count

15

22

37

21.4%

31.4%

26.4%

% of Total

10.7%

15.7%

26.4%

% within Hipertensi

2.9%

4.3%

3.6%

% of Total

1.4%

2.1%

3.6%

Count

27

24

51

% within Hipertensi

38.6%

34.3%

36.4%

% of Total

19.3%

17.1%

36.4%

15

12.9%

8.6%

10.7%

6.4%

4.3%

10.7%

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Buruh

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Lain-lain (IRT, Tidak bekerja) Count

% within Hipertensi
% of Total
Total

Total

% within Hipertensi

Pegawai Swasta/Wiraswasta Count

Petani

Tidak hipertensi

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

10

11.4%

2.9%

7.1%

5.7%

1.4%

7.1%

13

22

12.9%

18.6%

15.7%

6.4%

9.3%

15.7%

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Crosstabs
Aktivitas fisik * Hipertensi

Crosstab
Hipertensi
Hipertensi

Aktivitas fisik

Tidak Cukup

Cukup

Total

Count

Tidak hipertensi

Total

40

33

73

% within Hipertensi

57.1%

47.1%

52.1%

% of Total

28.6%

23.6%

52.1%

30

37

67

% within Hipertensi

42.9%

52.9%

47.9%

% of Total

21.4%

26.4%

47.9%

Count

Count

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Asymp. Sig. (2sided)

Exact Sig. (2sided)

Exact Sig.
(1-sided)

% within Hipertensi
% of Total
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correction

.236

1.030

.310

1.405

.236

1.403
b

Likelihood Ratio

df

Fisher's Exact Test

Linear-by-Linear Association

.310
1.393

N of Valid Cases

.238

140

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 33.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

Risk Estimate
95% Confidence Interval
Value
Odds Ratio for Aktivitas fisik
(Tidak Cukup / Cukup)
For cohort Hipertensi =
Hipertensi
For cohort Hipertensi = Tidak
hipertensi
N of Valid Cases

Lower

Upper

1.495

.768

2.911

1.224

.873

1.716

.819

.587

1.141

140

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.155

Pola makan * Hipertensi

Crosstab
Hipertensi
Hipertensi

Pola makan

Tidak Baik

Baik

Total

Count

Tidak hipertensi

Total

49

15

64

% within Hipertensi

70.0%

21.4%

45.7%

% of Total

35.0%

10.7%

45.7%

Count

21

55

76

% within Hipertensi

30.0%

78.6%

54.3%

% of Total

15.0%

39.3%

54.3%

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correction

.000

31.345

.000

34.789

.000

33.273
b

Likelihood Ratio

Asymp. Sig. (2sided)

df

Exact Sig. (2sided)

Fisher's Exact Test

Linear-by-Linear Association

Exact Sig.
(1-sided)

.000
33.035

N of Valid Cases

.000

140

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 32.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
95% Confidence Interval
Value
Odds Ratio for Pola makan
(Tidak Baik / Baik)
For cohort Hipertensi =
Hipertensi
For cohort Hipertensi = Tidak
hipertensi
N of Valid Cases

Lower

Upper

8.556

3.976

18.410

2.771

1.879

4.085

.324

.204

.515

140

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.000

Kebiasaan istirahat * Hipertensi

Crosstab
Hipertensi
Tidak
hipertensi

Hipertensi
Kebiasaan istirahat

Tidak Cukup

Count

Cukup

27

13

40

% within Hipertensi

38.6%

18.6%

28.6%

% of Total

19.3%

9.3%

28.6%

Count

Total

Total

43

57

100

% within Hipertensi

61.4%

81.4%

71.4%

% of Total

30.7%

40.7%

71.4%

Count
% within Hipertensi

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

% of Total

Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correction

.009

5.915

.015

6.972

.008

6.860
b

Likelihood Ratio

Asymp. Sig. (2sided)

df

Exact Sig. (2sided)

Fisher's Exact Test

Linear-by-Linear Association

Exact Sig.
(1-sided)

.014
6.811

N of Valid Cases

.009

140

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

Risk Estimate
95% Confidence Interval
Value
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
istirahat (Tidak Cukup / Cukup)
For cohort Hipertensi =
Hipertensi
For cohort Hipertensi = Tidak
hipertensi
N of Valid Cases

Lower

Upper

2.753

1.273

5.952

1.570

1.149

2.144

.570

.354

.920

140

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.007

Kebiasaan merokok * Hipertensi

Crosstab
Hipertensi
Hipertensi

Kebiasaan merokok

Ya

Count

Tidak

Total

Tidak hipertensi

Total

15

20

% within Hipertensi

21.4%

7.1%

14.3%

% of Total

10.7%

3.6%

14.3%

55

65

120

% within Hipertensi

78.6%

92.9%

85.7%

% of Total

39.3%

46.4%

85.7%

70

70

140

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

50.0%

50.0%

100.0%

Count

Count
% within Hipertensi
% of Total

Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correction

.016

4.725

.030

6.067

.014

5.833
b

Likelihood Ratio

Asymp. Sig. (2sided)

df

Exact Sig. (2sided)

Fisher's Exact Test

Linear-by-Linear Association

Exact Sig. (1sided)

.028
5.792

N of Valid Cases

.016

140

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 10.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
95% Confidence Interval
Value
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
merokok (Ya / Tidak)
For cohort Hipertensi =
Hipertensi
For cohort Hipertensi = Tidak
hipertensi
N of Valid Cases

Lower

Upper

3.545

1.211

10.377

1.636

1.189

2.252

.462

.212

1.004

140

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.014

Logistic Regression

Case Processing Summary

Unweighted Cases
Selected Cases

N
Included in Analysis
Missing Cases
Total

Unselected Cases
Total

Percent
140

100.0

.0

140
0
140

100.0
.0
100.0

a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases.
Dependent Variable Encoding
Original Value

Internal Value

Hipertensi
Tidak hipertensi

0
1

Block 0: Beginning Block

Classification Table

a,b

Predicted
Hipertensi
Observed
Step 0

Hipertensi

Hipertensi

Percentage
Correct

Tidak hipertensi

Hipertensi

70

.0

Tidak hipertensi

70

100.0

Overall Percentage

50.0

a. Constant is included in the model.

b. The cut value is .500
Variables in the Equation
B
Step 0

Constant

S.E.
.000

Wald
.169

.000

df

Sig.
1

1.000

Exp(B)
1.000

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Variables not in the Equation

Score
Step 0

Variables

Polamakan
Kebistir
Kebmeroko

Overall Statistics

df

Sig.

33.273

.000

6.860

.009

5.833

.016

37.677

.000

Block 1: Method = Enter

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square

Step 1

df

Sig.

Step

41.304

.000

Block

41.304

.000

Model

41.304

.000

Model Summary
Step

Cox & Snell R

Square

-2 Log likelihood

152.777

Nagelkerke R
Square

.255

.341

a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 5 because parameter

estimates changed by less than .001.
Classification Table

Predicted
Hipertensi
Observed
Step 1

Hipertensi

Hipertensi

Percentage
Correct

Tidak hipertensi

Hipertensi

49

21

70.0

Tidak hipertensi

15

55

78.6

Overall Percentage

74.3

a. The cut value is .500

Variables in the Equation
95% C.I.for EXP(B)
B
Step 1

Polamakan
Kebistir
Kebmeroko
Constant

S.E.

Wald

df

Sig.

Exp(B)

Lower

Upper

3.361

.782

18.477

.000

8.010

6.224

13.361

-1.992

.868

5.266

.022

2.136

1.125

2.748

.693

.689

1.011

.315

2.000

.518

7.721

-3.160

1.064

8.818

.003

.042

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Polamakan, Kebistir, Kebmeroko.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Logistic Regression

Case Processing Summary

Unweighted Cases
Selected Cases

N
Included in Analysis

Percent
140

100.0

.0

140
0
140

100.0
.0
100.0

Missing Cases
Total
Unselected Cases
Total

a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases.
Dependent Variable Encoding
Original Value

Internal Value

Hipertensi
Tidak hipertensi

0
1

Block 0: Beginning Block

Classification Table

a,b

Predicted
Hipertensi
Observed
Step 0

Hipertensi

Hipertensi

Percentage
Correct

Tidak hipertensi

Hipertensi

70

.0

Tidak hipertensi

70

100.0

Overall Percentage

50.0

a. Constant is included in the model.

b. The cut value is .500
Variables in the Equation
B
Step 0

Constant

S.E.
.000

Wald
.169

df

.000

Sig.
1

1.000

Exp(B)
1.000

Variables not in the Equation

Score
Step 0

Variables

Polamakan
Kebistir

Overall Statistics

df

Sig.

33.273

.000

6.860

.009

36.777

.000

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Block 1: Method = Enter

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients
Chi-square
Step 1

df

Sig.

Step

40.272

.000

Block

40.272

.000

Model

40.272

.000

Model Summary
Step

Cox & Snell R

Square

-2 Log likelihood

153.809

Nagelkerke R
Square

.250

.333

a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 5 because parameter

estimates changed by less than .001.

Classification Table

Predicted
Hipertensi
Observed
Step 1

Hipertensi

Hipertensi

Percentage
Correct

Tidak hipertensi

Hipertensi

49

21

70.0

Tidak hipertensi

15

55

78.6

Overall Percentage

74.3

a. The cut value is .500

Variables in the Equation

95% C.I.for EXP(B)
B
Step 1

Polamakan

S.E.

Wald

df

Sig.

Exp(B)

Lower

Upper

3.361

.782

18.477

.000

8.110

6.224

13.361

Kebistir

-1.667

.812

4.214

.040

2.189

1.138

2.927

Constant

-2.425

.722

11.269

.001

.089

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Polamakan, Kebistir.

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