RS. IN LAKHS
01.80
01.50
Cost of Investment
[Plant & Machinery / Misc. Fixed Assets]
02.00
03.00
0.60
08.90
STEVIA
CULTIVATION
I. PURPOSE
Stevia is an incredibly sweet herb, obtained by a natural selective
breeding process of the sweetest Stevia parent plants. The sweetener,
3
stevioside, extracted from the plants, is 300 times sweeter than sugar.
The fresh leaves have nice liquorices taste.... The dried leaves of
Stevia are about 40 times sweeter than sugar.
Medicinal plants (STEVIA) cultivated extensively and also in great demand in the local
as well as foreign market. It is more beneficial, about four to five times, than
traditional farming. Central as well as State Govt. provides all the technical support
and Subsidiaries for its cultivation. Arvind Modi has an extensive experience in all
aspects of developing and maintaining marketing strategies to meet the objectives.
Strong understanding of market dynamics and requirements. For meeting the
cultivation needs and other short term requirements including those of subsidiary /
allied activities and consumption needs,. Requirement of expert services and
advice on cropping practices, technology dissemination, crop protection
from pests and diseases, market trends and prices of various crops in the
market. For purchase of tractors, power tillers, trailers, combine harvester,
grain threshers, sprayers, dusters, ploughs, drills, mechanical weeders or
any other modern agricultural machinery. Digging/ deepening of wells,
construction of tanks, ponds, drilling of bore wells, soil and water
conservation watershed development bundling land reclamation, leveling of
land, terracing, conversion of dry land into wet, irrigable lands, fencing,
construction of farm houses and other allied activities. Later on to keep the
produce in an approved go down or warehouse enabling to sell the produce for a
better price of a later date
Personal Details
1.
2.
3.
4.
Marketing Address: House No.8, Survey, Brindaban Path, Beltola, Guwahati -58
5.
Ph no: +918486681527
6.
7.
Other Activities:
i.
ii.
Technical/Economical Support
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Marketing of Produce.
PROJECT JUSTIFICATION
The proposed project is to start Plantation & Cultivation of Stevia looking at the
vibrant market potential for raw, dried and processed Stevia in domestic as well as
international market along with ever increasing demand for its food additive value
among diabetic patients. A large number of Companies are engaged in producing
Stevia based products with medicinal value and their demand for procuring raw &
dried stevia leafs creates a huge market potential for commercial plantation of
Stevia.
PROJECT LOCATION
The project envisages starting commercial Plantation and Cultivation of Stevia in a
large portion of Morigaon District of Assam, The locality is a prominent location
adjacent to the
all busy highways of Assam and connecting major towns/states/ part of the North
East region of India. The locality is recognized to be major Agricultural and Tea
Plantation Area having - the river Teok Brahmaputra is flowing nearby and offers
unique commercial opportunity for plantation & cultivation of Stevia. The location is
having good communication & infrastructural facility and is considered an important
town of Assam with well-adjacent routes with Traffic density
STEVIA
INTRODUCTION
8
STEVIA FACTS
weight
Stevia
loss and
would
'weight
Stevia
possessing an anti-microbial property can be used in all the
sweets, as it does not enhance the growth of any bacteria in the
teeth, unlike the sugar
10
Stevia usage in
Bakery & Beverages has large potential. Instead of sweeteners
with known adverse side effects in the long run.
Stevia is a cash
crop with low risk and assured tax free returns in a period as
short as 6 months. Scientific cultivation and careful selection of
planting material can yield very high returns for three years as
compared to traditional crops
11
Due
to
the
increased awareness towards use of Herbal and traditionally
accepted medicinal plants, a very good market domestic&
international is coming up for the medicinal plants and Herbals.
Herbal plant is
Stevia "Stevia Rebaudiana" or Stevia, a native of Paraguay,
which provides whopping Rs. 5 lakhs returns in a cycle of three
years per acre.
12
13
contains
proteins
fibers
carbohydrates
iron
phosphorus
calcium
potassium
sodium
magnesium
zinc
rutin & vitamins A and C
Stevia
Sugar
Natural
0
0
0
Natural
32
8g
70
NutraSweet
(Aspartame)
Artificial
0
1g
0
Splenda
(Sucralose)
Artificial
0
1g
0
Sweet N Low
(Saccharin)
Artificial
0
1g
DESCRIPTION
Its leaves are about 5 cm long and 2 cm wide and are planted crosswise, facing each
other. In the wild, the height of the plant varies from 40 to 80 cm but when
cultivated, the Stevia can become 1 meter high. Stevia can be grown on relatively
poor soil. The plants can be used for commercial production for 6 years, during which
five times a year a harvest takes place of the part of the plant that is above the
ground. The roots remain in place and so the plant regenerates again. Plants, which
are 1 meter high, have a dry weight of 70 g on average. The dry weight of the leaves
can vary from 15 to 35 g per plant.
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Stevia contains Stevioside, Rebaudioside A and the sweet compounds in the leaf
called glycosides
1. Sugarless
2. Contains no calories, no fat, no carbohydrates
3. Highly recommended for weight loss program
4. Contains natural trace elements (iron, mangan, calcium etc..)
5. Antibacterial effect if it impedes the growth of bacterias.
6. Anti fungus properties make it useful in treatment with yeast infections as natural
sweetener it is used in healthy diets, diabetes etc.
USES
Apart from uses as sweetener this wonderful herb has other medicinal virtues such as
per WHO findings.
14
LAND PREPARATION
The land sites are plowed and or cultivated twice to prepare a fairly smooth, firmplanting surface.1 to 2 ploughing has to be done after harrowing. Around 25 MT of
FYM / acre has to be applied as a basal dressing during the last ploughing to
incorporate
the
manure
with
the
soil.
SOIL TYPE
Red Soil and sandy loam are best for the cultivation of Stevia with a 6-8 Ph
PLANTING
Depending on different climatic conditions Stevia is cultivable throughout the year
except for times when it is extremely hot or cold. Stevia plug plants are planted into
the field on either 53 cm or 61 cm row spacing with a total plant density in the order
of 100,000 plants per hectare.
FERTILIZATION
The plant appears to have low nutrient requirements; however a soil test should be
15
IRRIGATION
Normally, the Stevia plant requires frequent, shallow irrigation. Generally, one applies
irrigation if the stem tips are drooping at least one time per week. Micro sprinkler is
the best method of irrigating Stevia plants. Flood or canal irrigation would not supply
the required amount of water at the right time. Micro sprinklers, can be used to
sprinkle the water once in a day in winter and 4 times in a day in summer or more
depending upon the heat and relative humidity in the air.
MAINTENANCE
Flowering of the plant should be avoided. Since Stevia has a significant apical
dominance, the plant tends to grow tall and lanky. Pinching of the apical bud would
enhance busy growth of the plant with side branches
WEED CONTROL
This crop requires hand hoeing and weeding.
16
PESTS
Insect pest pressures other than cutworm are minimal. Septoria disease can cause
considerable damage to the Stevia crop. Animals seem to like the sweet taste of
Stevia,
too.
HARVESTING
Time of harvesting depends on land variety and growing season. Generally it can be
scheduled when plants are 40-60 centimeters in height. Shorter days induce
flowering. Optimum yield (biomass) and stevioside quality and quantity is best just
prior to flowering. The plant will tolerate every low temperature
DRYING
Drying of the woody stems plus the soft green leaf material is completed immediately
after harvesting utilizing a drying wagon or a kiln. Depending on weather conditions
and density of loading, it generally takes 24 to 48 hours to dry Stevia at 40C to
50C.
THRESHING
Immediately following drying, a specially designed thresher/separator is necessary to
separate dry Stevia leaves from its stem.
17
WHOLESALE
18
They have consultancy and guidance of Organic Innovation in this regard and
also has buy back agreement with them for produce. Number of buyers for
marketing is also available for selling raw product and manufactured products.
Some name of Companies is given here. .
1.Sunrise Agriland development & research Pvt.Ltd
Mahaveer Nagar II.Maharani Farm,Jaipur (Rajsathan)
2. Organic Innovation, Assam
8, Survey, Brindaban Path, Beltola, Guwahati-781028.
3. Pabanas Agro Products (P) Ltd.
P.O. Box No. 130, 5,
A.Y.T. Padasalai St., Sivakasi-626123
4. Shivam Herbal, C-I03, MIDC, Waluj,
Aurangabad-431 136.
5. Siri Agritech
Opp. Lane to Srinivasa Theatre, Markapur-523 316.
Prakasham Dist. Andhra Pradesh
6. .Shravula Biotech P\1. Ltd.
0-2-289/13, Shanthi Nagar, Hyderabad - 500 028.
7. Sudershan Herbal Plantations,
1-3-2, Kavadiguda. Hyderabad-500 080
8. Sudershan Herbal Plantations,
1-3-2, Kavadiguda. Hyderabad-500 080
20
22
23