BJTandMOSFETAmplifiers
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Mosfet Amplifiers
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BJTandMOSFETAmplifiers
Feedback Topologies
There are four basic ways of connecting the feedback
signal. Both voltage and current can be feedback to the
input either in series or parallel.
Voltage Reference
Circuits
Power Supplies
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Key Points
Feedback gain is decreased by the factor (l + A).
Input resistance is increased by the factor (l + A).
Output resistance is decreased by the factor (1+
A).
Voltage Shunt Feedback
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Power Amplifier
A power amplifier is required to deliver a large amount
of power and as such it has to handle large current.
Based on the conduction angle, power amplifiers are
classified as
Class A Conduction angle is 360
Class B Conduction angle is 180
Class C Conduction angle is < 180
Class AB Conduction angle is between 180 and 360
Note: In class D amplifiers, efficiency is = 100%. These
are used in transmitters.
Class A Power Amplifier
Class A amplifiers can be operated in two modes
Series fed
Transformer
The maximum theoretical efficiency of a class A
transformer coupled amplifier is 5% and class A
series feed amplifier is 25%.
In a class A amplified utilizing a direct coupled
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and
If emitter and collector resistance are ignored. PL is
the power delivered to the primary of the output
transformer.
Calculation of output power should be done using
the fundamental
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pulse passes directly through the load
but in
Operational Amplifiers
A differential operational amplifier has inverting and
non-inverting inputs with high input impedance and
differential or open-loop gains between 1000 and 10
million. When the inverting input is used with negative
feedback due to R0, the closed loop gain is given by (-R0
/R1 ) and the input impedance is R1 the output
impedance is the open loop output impedance divided
by loop gain.
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voltage
BJTandMOSFETAmplifiers
such that the total
output of a
Where
CMRR = The Common Mode Rejection Ratio.
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
The common mode rejection ratio is a figure of merit of
a differential amplifier, since it is the ratio of differential
gain, Ad (the desired gain), to the common-mode gain
AC.
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