6. Bill of particulars
7. Filing and service of pleadings
8. Defaults and remedies in case of default
9. Answer, counterclaims, cross-claims, other responsive pleadings
a. Manner of making specific denials
b. Allegations not specifically denied are deemed admitted
10. Additional parties
a. Intervention
b. Bringing new parties
11. Judgment on the pleadings
12. Summary judgment
13. Pre-trial proceedings
a. Preliminary conference
b. Referral to Philippine Mediation Center
c. Judicial dispute resolution
d. Pre-trial conference
e. Who initiates pre-trial hearings
f. Pre-trial brief
g. Judicial affidavit
h. Effect of failure to appear at pre-trial; failure to file pre-trial brief
14. Subpoena