1. This data is intended to provide a general guide. It must not to be relied upon in the
absence of competent professional advice.
2. These allowable internal pipe pressures were calculated by the formula given in ASME
B31.3-2002 "Process Piping", clause 304.1.2. Other design codes may give different
allowable pressures. The original specifications must be consulted for full details.
3. Pipe with Wall Thickness greater than one-sixth of Outside Diameter is not included in
this table. For pressure design of this heavy wall pipe consult the standard.
4. Calculations are for Grade B seamless pipe to specifications ASTM A53M, ASTM
A106M or API5L. A weld join efficiency factor (typically 85%) must be allowed for
standard ERW pipe, and allowance made for corrosion or wear loss if appropriate.
5. Conversion of carbides to graphite may occur after prolonged exposure of carbon steel
pipe to temperatures above 427C.
6. Allowable working pressures are given in megapascals (MPa). Conversions to other
units are:
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
The information contained in this Atlas Specialty Metals series of tables is not an
exhaustive statement of all relevant information. It is a general guide for customers
to the products and services available from Atlas Specialty Metals and no
representation is made or warranty given in relation to this information or the
products or processes it describes.
Page 1 of 4
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CARBON STEEL GRADE B PIPES - ASTM A53M, A106M, API 5L, Seamless
Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MPa)
Nominal
Outside
Size
Diameter
(DN)
15
(NPS)
(mm)
21.3
20
26.7
25
33.4
32
42.2
Schedule
50
65
80
100
48.3
60.3
73.0
88.9
137.9
137.9
130.3
117.2
113.8
89.6
74.5
34.5
32.6
29.3
28.5
22.4
18.6
28.1
26.5
23.8
23.1
18.2
15.1
XS
80
3.91
39.4
39.4
37.2
33.5
32.5
25.6
21.3
STD
40
3.38
26.3
26.3
24.8
22.3
21.7
17.1
14.2
XS
80
4.55
36.3
36.3
34.3
30.9
30.0
23.6
19.6
STD
40
3.56
21.6
21.6
20.4
18.4
17.8
14.1
11.7
16.3
XS
XS
80
4.85
30.2
30.2
28.5
25.6
24.9
19.6
160
6.35
40.6
40.6
38.4
34.5
33.5
26.4
21.9
40
3.68
19.4
19.4
18.4
16.5
16.0
12.6
10.5
80
5.08
27.4
27.4
25.9
23.3
22.6
17.8
14.8
160
7.14
39.8
39.8
37.6
33.8
32.8
25.9
21.5
STD
40
3.91
16.4
16.4
15.5
13.9
13.5
10.7
8.9
XS
80
5.54
23.7
23.7
22.4
20.1
19.5
15.4
12.8
21.0
160
8.74
38.9
38.9
36.8
33.1
32.1
25.3
STD
40
5.16
17.9
17.9
17.0
15.3
14.8
11.7
9.7
XS
80
7.01
24.8
24.8
23.5
21.1
20.5
16.1
13.4
18.7
160
9.53
34.7
34.7
32.8
29.5
28.6
22.5
STD
40
5.49
15.6
15.6
14.7
13.2
12.8
10.1
8.4
XS
80
7.62
22.0
22.0
20.8
18.7
18.2
14.3
11.9
17.9
160
11.13
33.1
33.1
31.3
28.1
27.3
21.5
STD
40
6.02
13.2
13.2
12.5
11.2
10.9
8.6
7.1
XS
80
8.56
19.1
19.1
18.0
16.2
15.7
12.4
10.3
120
11.13
25.2
25.2
23.8
21.4
20.8
16.4
13.6
141.3
13.49
31.0
31.0
29.3
26.4
25.6
20.2
16.8
17.12
40.4
40.4
38.2
34.3
33.3
26.2
21.8
40
6.55
11.6
11.6
10.9
9.8
9.5
7.5
6.2
80
9.53
17.1
17.1
16.1
14.5
14.1
11.1
9.2
120
12.7
23.1
23.1
21.9
19.7
19.1
15.0
12.5
160
15.88
29.4
29.4
27.8
25.0
24.3
19.1
15.9
19.05
35.9
35.9
33.9
30.5
29.6
23.4
19.4
STD
40
7.11
10.5
10.5
9.9
8.9
8.7
6.8
5.7
XS
80
10.97
16.5
16.5
15.6
14.0
13.6
10.7
8.9
120
14.27
21.8
21.8
20.6
18.5
17.9
14.1
11.7
160
18.26
28.3
28.3
26.8
24.1
23.4
18.4
15.3
20
6.35
7.1
7.1
6.7
6.1
5.9
4.6
3.9
30
7.04
7.9
7.9
7.5
6.7
6.5
5.2
4.3
5.0
STD
219.1
(mm)
28.1
XXS
427
34.5
XXS
200
399
2.87
114.3
168.3
371
2.77
XS
343
40
STD
150
260
40
160
204
STD
XXS
125
STD
STD
40
Temperature (C)
Wall
XS
40
8.18
9.3
9.3
8.7
7.9
7.6
6.0
60
10.31
11.7
11.7
11.1
10.0
9.7
7.6
6.3
80
12.7
14.6
14.6
13.8
12.4
12.0
9.5
7.9
100
15.09
17.5
17.5
16.5
14.8
14.4
11.4
9.4
120
18.26
21.4
21.4
20.2
18.2
17.6
13.9
11.5
140
XXS
160
20.62
24.3
24.3
23.0
20.7
20.1
15.8
13.1
22.23
26.4
26.4
24.9
22.4
21.7
17.1
14.2
23.01
27.4
27.4
25.8
23.3
22.6
17.8
14.8
Page 2 of 4
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CARBON STEEL GRADE B PIPES - ASTM A53M, A106M, API 5L, Seamless
Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MPa)
Nominal
Outside
Size
Diameter
(DN) (NPS)
(mm)
250
10
Wall
Schedule
130.3
117.2
113.8
89.6
5.4
4.8
4.7
3.7
3.1
30
7.8
7.0
7.0
6.6
6.0
5.8
4.6
3.8
STD
40
9.27
8.4
8.4
7.9
7.1
6.9
5.5
4.5
XS
60
12.7
11.6
11.6
11.0
9.9
9.6
7.5
6.3
80
15.09
13.9
13.9
13.1
11.8
11.4
9.0
7.5
100
18.26
16.9
16.9
16.0
14.4
14.0
11.0
9.1
120
21.44
20.0
20.0
18.9
17.0
16.5
13.0
10.8
140
25.4
24.0
24.0
22.7
20.4
19.8
15.6
13.0
160
28.58
27.3
27.3
25.8
23.2
22.5
17.7
14.7
20
6.35
4.8
4.8
4.5
4.1
4.0
3.1
2.6
30
8.38
6.4
6.4
6.0
5.4
5.2
4.1
3.4
9.53
7.2
7.2
6.9
6.2
6.0
4.7
3.9
40
10.31
7.9
7.9
7.4
6.7
6.5
5.1
4.2
323.9
12.7
9.7
9.7
9.2
8.3
8.0
6.3
5.3
60
14.27
11.0
11.0
10.4
9.3
9.0
7.1
5.9
80
17.48
13.5
13.5
12.8
11.5
11.2
8.8
7.3
100
21.44
16.8
16.8
15.8
14.2
13.8
10.9
9.0
120
25.4
20.0
20.0
18.9
17.0
16.5
13.0
10.8
140
28.58
22.7
22.7
21.4
19.3
18.7
14.8
12.3
160
33.32
26.8
26.8
25.3
22.7
22.1
17.4
14.4
10
6.35
4.4
4.4
4.1
3.7
3.6
2.8
2.4
20
7.92
5.5
5.5
5.2
4.6
4.5
3.5
2.9
30
9.53
6.6
6.6
6.2
5.6
5.4
4.3
3.6
40
11.13
7.7
7.7
7.3
6.6
6.4
5.0
4.2
12.7
8.8
8.8
8.4
7.5
7.3
5.7
4.8
355.6
15.09
10.6
10.6
10.0
9.0
8.7
6.9
5.7
60
80
19.05
13.4
13.4
12.7
11.4
11.1
8.7
7.3
100
23.83
17.0
17.0
16.0
14.4
14.0
11.0
9.2
120
27.79
20.0
20.0
18.9
17.0
16.5
13.0
10.8
140
31.75
23.0
23.0
21.7
19.5
19.0
14.9
12.4
160
35.71
26.1
26.1
24.6
22.2
21.5
16.9
14.1
10
6.35
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.2
3.1
2.5
2.1
20
7.92
4.8
4.8
4.5
4.1
3.9
3.1
2.6
STD
30
9.53
5.8
5.8
5.4
4.9
4.7
3.7
3.1
XS
40
12.7
7.7
7.7
7.3
6.6
6.4
5.0
4.2
60
16.66
10.2
10.2
9.6
8.7
8.4
6.6
5.5
80
21.44
13.2
13.2
12.5
11.2
10.9
8.6
7.1
100
26.19
16.3
16.3
15.4
13.8
13.4
10.6
8.8
120
30.96
19.4
19.4
18.4
16.5
16.0
12.6
10.5
140
36.53
23.1
23.1
21.9
19.7
19.1
15.0
12.5
160
40.49
25.8
25.8
24.4
22.0
21.3
16.8
14.0
Page 3 of 4
74.5
273.1
406.4
427
137.9
XS
16
399
5.7
STD
400
371
137.9
XXS
14
343
6.35
XS
350
260
20
STD
12
204
(mm)
XXS
300
Temperature (C)
www.atlasmetals.com.au
CARBON STEEL GRADE B PIPES - ASTM A53M, A106M, API 5L, Seamless
Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MPa)
Nominal
Outside
Size
Diameter
(DN) (NPS)
(mm)
Wall
Schedule
500
20
399
427
130.3
117.2
113.8
89.6
74.5
3.4
3.4
3.2
2.9
2.8
2.2
1.8
20
7.92
4.2
4.2
4.0
3.6
3.5
2.8
2.3
9.53
5.1
5.1
4.8
4.3
4.2
3.3
2.8
11.13
6.0
6.0
5.7
5.1
4.9
3.9
3.2
12.7
6.8
6.8
6.5
5.8
5.6
4.4
3.7
40
14.27
7.7
7.7
7.3
6.5
6.4
5.0
4.2
60
19.05
10.4
10.4
9.8
8.8
8.5
6.7
5.6
80
23.83
13.1
13.1
12.3
11.1
10.8
8.5
7.1
100
29.36
16.2
16.2
15.3
13.8
13.4
10.6
8.8
120
34.93
19.5
19.5
18.4
16.6
16.1
12.7
10.5
140
39.67
22.3
22.3
21.1
19.0
18.4
14.5
12.0
160
45.24
25.7
25.7
24.3
21.8
21.2
16.7
13.9
10
6.35
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.6
2.5
2.0
1.6
STD
20
9.53
4.6
4.6
4.3
3.9
3.8
3.0
2.5
XS
30
12.7
6.1
6.1
5.8
5.2
5.1
4.0
3.3
40
15.09
7.3
7.3
6.9
6.2
6.0
4.8
4.0
60
20.62
10.1
10.1
9.5
8.6
8.3
6.6
5.4
80
26.19
12.9
12.9
12.2
11.0
10.6
8.4
7.0
100
32.54
16.2
16.2
15.3
13.8
13.4
10.5
8.7
120
38.1
19.1
19.1
18.1
16.2
15.8
12.4
10.3
140
44.45
22.5
22.5
21.3
19.1
18.6
14.6
12.1
160
50.01
25.5
25.5
24.1
21.7
21.0
16.6
13.8
10
6.35
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.2
2.1
1.6
1.4
20
9.53
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.2
3.1
2.5
2.1
12.7
5.1
5.1
4.8
4.3
4.2
3.3
2.8
30
14.27
5.7
5.7
5.4
4.9
4.7
3.7
3.1
40
17.48
7.1
7.1
6.7
6.0
5.8
4.6
3.8
60
24.61
10.0
10.0
9.5
8.5
8.3
6.5
5.4
80
30.96
12.7
12.7
12.0
10.8
10.5
8.3
6.9
100
38.89
16.1
16.1
15.2
13.7
13.3
10.5
8.7
120
46.02
19.2
19.2
18.2
16.3
15.9
12.5
10.4
140
52.37
22.0
22.0
20.8
18.7
18.2
14.3
11.9
160
59.54
25.3
25.3
23.9
21.5
20.9
16.4
13.7
457
508
610
371
137.9
30
XS
24
343
6.35
STD
600
260
10
XS
18
204
(mm)
STD
450
Temperature (C)
Page 4 of 4
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