DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
SAMPUL DALAM ................................................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................. ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................................... iv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.
1.6.
1.7.

Latar Belakang ................................................................................................. 1

Perumusan Masalah ......................................................................................... 2
Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................. 2
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................. 2
Manfaat Penenlitian ......................................................................................... 3
Sistematika Penulisan ...................................................................................... 3
Lokasi Penelitian ............................................................................................. 4

BAB II TEORI PUSTAKA DAN DASAR TEORI

2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka .............................................................................................. 5
2.2 Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya .................................................................... 6
2.2.1 Intensitas Radiasi Surya ....................................................................... 6
2.2.2 Prinsip Kerja PLTS .............................................................................. 7
2.2.5 Komponen-komponen PLTS ................................................................ 7
a. Sel Surya (Photovoltaic) ................................................................. 7
b. Array PV (Panel Surya) ................................................................... 9
c. Solar Charger Controller (SCC) ..................................................... 11
d. Battery ............................................................................................. 12
e. Inverter ............................................................................................ 12
2.2.4 Desain PLTS ....................................................................................... 13
a. PLTS Terpusat (Stand-Alone) ......................................................... 13
b. Kebutuhan Beban ............................................................................ 14
c. Panel Surya ...................................................................................... 14
d. Battery ............................................................................................. 16
e. Inverter ............................................................................................ 17
f. Solar Charger Controller (SCC) ..................................................... 17
2.2.5Jaringan Distribusi .................................................................................. 18
a. Jaringan Sistem Distribusi Sekunder .............................................. 18
b. Konfigurasi Saluran ........................................................................ 18
c. Perencanaan Pemilihan Konduktor ................................................. 22
d. Pemasangan Saluran Udara ............................................................. 19
e. Rugi Daya (PLoss) ............................................................................. 23
f. Jatuh Tegangan (VDrop) ..................................................................... 23
2

2.2.6Biaya Investasi ....................................................................................... 24

a. Biaya Investasi Awal ....................................................................... 24
b. Biaya Pembangkitan ........................................................................ 24
c. Pay Back (Masa Pengembalian Modal) .......................................... 24
BAB III METODOLOGI PENENLITIAN
3.1 Metodologi Penenlitian ...................................................................................... 26
3.2 Lokasi dan Waktu Penenlitian ............................................................................ 26
3.3 Peralatan Penunjang Penenlitian ........................................................................ 26
3.4 Langkah-langkah Penelitian ............................................................................... 27
3.4.1.................................................................................................................Stu
di Literatur ................................................................................................ 27
3.4.2.................................................................................................................Pe
ngumpulan Data ........................................................................................ 27
3.4.3.................................................................................................................De
sain Komponen PLTS ............................................................................... 27
3.5 Analisis ............................................................................................................... 29
3.6 Diagram Alir ...................................................................................................... 30
3.7 Jadwal Kegiatan Penelitian ................................................................................ 33
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1.1 Lokasi pemasangan PLTS Komunal di Desa Sambikelen, Kec.
Bayan
Kab.
Lombok
Utara
...............................................................................................................
4
Gambar 2.1 struktur pita Semikonduktor bahan intrinsik. Penyerapan foton
hv<Eg, tidak ada penyerapan photoelectric. hv1Eg, kelebihan energi
hilang sebagai panas. hv2 = Eg, energi foton sama celah pita
...............................................................................................................
9
Gambar 2.2 Bagan prinsip dari sistem daya PV berdiri sendiri
...............................................................................................................
14
Gambar

2.3
Diagram
pengganti
saluran
line
ke
netral
...............................................................................................................
20

Gambar

2.4
diagram
fasor
tegangan
jaringan
distribusi
...............................................................................................................
20

DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1. Tabel spesifikasi kabel TIC menurut catalog data PT. PULUM CABLE
INDONESIA
...............................................................................................................
22