When to Use
Photoshop, Illustrator or
InDesign
Photoshop, Illustrator and InDesign are the three main
programs used in design today, and are often the most
commonly used in Adobe's Creative Suite. While many
operations can be performed in more than one of the
applications, these programs are not interchangeable.
Each one has a specialty and a designer may move frorr
one program to the next depending on the task at hanc
To determine when to use Photoshop, Illustrator or
InDesign, some questions to ask are:
What is the final output?
Will it be for print or web?
Will the final graphic need to be vector or raster?
Will the graphic need to scale?
Will the asset need to be a JPG, PDF, EPS or GIF?
Here’s a basic rundown of each
nradaram:Photoshop Illustrator
Raster based
Ideal for
photographic
editing and
color
correction
Ideal for web
graphics and
Ul design
Can support
minor
animation
Great for
webpage
layout and
wireframes
Photoshop:
Vector
based
Ideal for
logo
creation
and any
other
graphics
that may
need to
scale
Ideal for
typography
treatments
Excellent
for web
graphics
Ideal for
vector
illustrations
InDesign
Vector
based
Used
primarily
for layout
design
(books,
brochures,
business
cards, etc.)
Ideal for
text layout
and
treatments
Ideal for
editorial
design
Excellent
for form
and
interactive
PDF
creationSince Photoshop is a raster (pixel) based program, it should be used to make any photographic edits
Photoshop has a vast range of filters and color correction tools that are not available in Illustrator an
InDesign. As a raster based editing program, many edits made to images and graphics actually chan:
and alter the pixels. This is also why Photoshop has many more filters than Illustrator or InDesign.
Moreover, because there are no vector limitations, manipulating images and graphics can be faster a
easier. Making changes to vector graphics in a program like Illustrator can be more time consuming,
creating vector objects is often more complex.
Since text will always print more cleanly in a vector format, Photoshop is not an ideal format for print
jobs that are not images or photos. One solution for simple jobs like brochures or business cards is 1
create the majority of the visual design in Photoshop, then import it to either Illustrator or InDesign t
handle all text and logos.
Most digital and web images are raster. This makes Photoshop an excellent tool for creating web ass
as well as webpage wireframes as you can work within an exact pixel ratio dimension, then hand the
off to a web developer in the exact format and size required.
Photoshop also supports some 3-D design, as well as animation and animated GIFs.
Ilustrator:
Illustrator is commonly used for logo or vector graphic creation, and is the best tool for creating
logotype, text, and type manipulation. While it is a vector based drawing program, its final output cai
either vector or raster based.
A company logo will likely be used in a variety of different formats, such as business cards or an ema
signature, Having the logo designed in a vector format enables the asset to scale to any size so that |
may be used on business cards, a website, or billboard
Illustrator uses artboards, which allow for multiple options and layout variations. Artboards and the
fluid and simple way of selecting objects (a couple steps fewer compared to Photoshop) can make
creating wireframe comps for webpages more efficient in Illustrator than Photoshop, however this w
usually come down to the personal preference of the designer.
lllictratar can he tised for simnla lavant dacian sich as hisinacs carele hut it lacks the nane lavantInDesign:
InDesign’s primary use is for layout design. It’s great for projects with multiple pages, like books or
brochures, as well as business cards andtemplate design.
InDesign can also be thought of as a mixing bowl for graphic assets designed in Photoshop and
Illustrator. Photographs that have been retouched in Photoshop and logos created in Illustrator can:
be placed in an inDesign-created layout. Text layout and treatments are additional areas where
InDesign stands out, It offers loads of features, enabling just about any text treatment imaginable.
To create multiple pages for a book or comps to show a client, InDesign uses pages instead
of artboards and layer comps. The master pages feature allows designers to create a master page
template that can then be applied to every page for consistency.
Forms, whether interactive or just for print, should be created using InDesign. Recent versions of
InDesign have features that allow designers to make forms interactive within InDesign, which can be
easier than using Adobe Acrobat.
These programs can handle many o
the same projects, but each has its
limitations.
It’s certainly possible to design business cards in Photoshop, edit photos in InDesign, and lay out ab
in Illustrator. However, the process will likely be more time consuming and the end product may be it
less-than-ideal format, Most designers adopt a comfortable workflow that incorporates all three
programs, and will often work in all three simultaneously.
Since all three programs are published by Adobe, they seamlessly integrate and interact with one
another, Objects, graphics and text can literally be cutand pasted from one program into another, ar
styles, color swatches, and other effects can be imported from one program to the other.So, the next time you're admiring a book with rich photography, a clean text layout and polished log
design, know that that final product likely received some TLC from Photoshop, Illustrator and InDesic