C6.1
2.
(a)
diameter = 10 cm
use C = D
= 3.14 10
= 31.4 cm
(b)
radius = 8 cm
use C = 2r
= 2 3.14 8
= 50.24 cm
(b)
Radius =
Use C =
=
Use C =
= cm
= m
C6.1 (continued)
(c)
(d)
Use C =
Use C =
= m
= m
(e)
(f)
Use C =
Use C =
= m
= cm
(g)
(h)
Use C =
Use C =
= m
= cm
(i)
(j)
=
Use C =
=
Use C =
= mm
= m
C6.2
1
4
2r =
1
4
2 3.14 6 = 9.42 cm
C6.3
Area of a parallelogram
To show that the area of a parallelogram is the same as that of the corresponding rectangle, you will need to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
C6.4
Area of a trapezium
The rule for the area of a trapezium is:
1
A =
(a + b)h
2
where b is the base, h is the height and a is the side
parallel to the base.
(a)
a = 6b = 10h = 5
(b)
1
A =
(a + b) h
2
1
=
(6 + 10) 5
2
1
=
16 5
2
= 40 cm2
a = 9b = 5h = 4
1
(a + b) h
2
1
=
(9 + 5) 4
2
1
=
14 4
2
= 28 m2
A =
(b)
a = b = h =
1
A =
(a + b) h
2
1
=
( + )
2
1
=
2
= mm2
a = b = h =
1
A =
( + )
2
1
=
( + )
2
1
=
2
= cm2
C6.4 (continued)
(c)
(d)
a = b = h =
a = b = h =
A =
1
( + )
2
A =
1
( + )
2
1
( + )
2
1
( + )
2
1
2
1
2
= m2
(e)
= m2
(f)
a = b = h =
a = b = h =
A =
1
( + )
2
A =
1
( + )
2
1
( + )
2
1
( + )
2
1
2
1
2
= m2
= mm2
C6.5
Perimeter (m)
Area (m2)
Perimeter (cm)
Area (cm2)
Perimeter (mm)
Area (mm2)
C6.5 (continued)
For each of the three circles below, calculate the circumference and area. Use the button on your calculator
and round your answer to two decimal places.
O
Circumference (m)
Area (m2)
Circumference (cm)
Area (cm2)
Circumference (mm)
Area (mm2)
78.54
24
907.92
56.55
254.47
24
490.87
54
24
490.87
24
98
24
907.92
46
907.92
106.81
20
907.92
24
150
106.81
907.92
490.87
C6.6
Heinemann Maths Zone 8 Reed International Books Australia Pty Ltd
Total area () = l2 = 2 =
Unshaded area () =
= 3.14 =
Shaded area = total area unshaded area
=
= cm2
(b)
Total area () =
=
......
......
......
......
=
1
Unshaded area () =
( + )
2
1
=
( + )
2
1
=
()
2
=
Shaded area = area area
=
= cm2
C6.7
Heinemann Maths Zone 8 Reed International Books Australia Pty Ltd
Find the shaded area of each shape below. State your answer correct to two decimal places.
H
A
C6.7 (continued)
For each of the three solids below find both the volume and capacity in the units given.
S
Volume (m3)
Capacity (L)
Volume (cm3)
Capacity (L)
Volume (cm3)
Capacity (L)
N
Calculate the average speed of a car that
travels 490 km in 5 hours.
K
Stephanie rides her bike for 20 minutes at an
average speed of 0.75 km/min. How far did she
travel in the 20 minutes?
What top speed was reached by the astronauts moon buggy in 1972?
150.8
2.464
0.26
2464
47.24
47.24
93.33
15
2.464
150 800
260
950.56
47.24
2464
105.68
93.33
385
260
139.4
408
408
47.24
150.8