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Pharmacopia Pauperum:
OR, T ^ E

Hospital Dispensatory.
Containing the

MEDICINES
used in The

Hospitals of London,
By the Direction of

2)r. Coatsworth, 2>r. Mead,


2)r.CADE, 2)r.WADSWORTH,

2)r. Hales, )8c.


WITH

Suitable Instructions for their


Common Use. ,
tiomo, qui erranti comiter monjirat viam, quasi lu
men de suo famine accendat, facit : NihilomitUiS
ipji lucet, cum iUi accenderit.
Ennius apud Tulliutn.
i

i
mill

L 0 N D 0 Ni
Printed for T. Warner, at the Tlad-Boy
in Pater-Nofier-'Rjw. 1718.
-.

I^H E

2 1 ' may Jem strange t stjmfr' i^^Vg; -% any thing of this kind,
jS I p& after a Nev Dispensatory
\&^^w that has drawn together
^| all that u valuable i Me
dicine ; hut this Manual
is ventured into the World, notwith
standing such Disadvantage, because it
contains the Prescriptions of the most
eminent 'Physicians in our Nation, which
were contrived on purpose for the "Poorer
Sort of Peofle ; and are at frejent con
stantly used in the Hospitals o/London :
lAnd therefore it is a Colletlion of the
A 2
most

PREFACE.

most cheap and most efficacious Medi


cines, that the whole oArt does jupply.
To render it the more Useful, here are
annexed to every Prescription, Explana
tions of their Virtues and Uses, after the
Manner of Dr. Qu iNcy, in his New
Dispensatory.
The Physicians whose Names this
hears in the 'title, it is hosed, will not
in the least take it amiss, that what
they have been at the Tains to contrive
for the Use of those particularly under
their Care, is in this manner made mote
extensive fora Common Good.

i 1

~> -.

P&armacopia Pau-periw.
OR, T'H Bv

HOSPI T A L

DISPENSATORY.
HE Waters most commonly in
Use in the publick Hospitals
are the
Aqua La&u Ahx, - .
Cerafor. Nigr,
.
Cinnam. fort ,
" '
Hord.
Mentha. .
Tulegii.
Rut&s
EpidemUr .
Bryonia, Cjmp,
Stephani.
Theriacalis*

k- 3

'

And

Pharmacopia Tattperttm ; or,

And all made exactly as directed by the


London Dispensatory, and used for the same
Purposes.
Aqua Antiphthifoa.
Ifc sol, Symphit. Maj,,
Polygonat.
Plantag.
Pimpinel, a M, iv.
Had, Liquorit. ij.
Jnsundantur srigide ty* 2 Dies in Aq. Caleis
Cong, ij.
A Water against Consumptions.
Taie Leaves of Comfrey the Greater,
Solomon's Seal, Plantane, and Pimpinel, each
4 Hands full, Liquorice- Root 2 Ounces j in
fuse them cold for 12 Days in 2 Gallons of
Lime-water.
This is very easily made, and is much
better than if it were to be distilled. It is
of excellent Use in such Consumptions as
proceed from a sharp thin Blood ; especially
in those who have been injured by a Vene
real Taint, or have any Hereditary Re
mains of scrophulous or leprous Humours.
It is ordered to be drank for some time to
gether, the Quantity of a Quart or two in
a Day. It is also directed to wash foul Ul
cers, and does good Service in such Cases.
Aqua

The Hospital Dispensatory.


Aqua Libtrms.
ffe Rajfur. Lig. Saffafr. sine Cortice 5ij.
Lig. Cjuiac. cumCortice 5j.
%jtd. Glycyrrb. 5iij. . Sem. Coriand. cont. 3vj- - Infuttd. frigide in tAq. Calcis. Cong. j. ^ 2
<*ztf 3 ><>/.
Take of the Shavings of Sassafras without
the Bark 2 Ounces, of Guiacum with the
Bark 1 Ounce, Liquorice-Root 3 Ounces,
Coriander-Seeds bruised 6 Drams ; infuse
them cold in one Gallon of Lime-water for
2 or 3 Days.
This is yet more drying than the former,
and is therefore good in all Cases that re
quire Absorbents and Sweetners -} especially
in all Venereal Affections, after Salivation.
It will assist much likewise in the Itch, and
all Foulnesses which lodge upon the Skin.
It may be drank at Discretion, and ought to
fee used foe some time together.

jiquA

'Pharmacopia Tauperum ; or,


Aqua Limacum.

D. <*#/

& Limac Hortens depur. & corituf. Cing. vj.


Lumbric. depur. & contuse Cong. iij.
Vol. Ab/ynth. vulg>;
Heder. ter.
' Card. Ben. a 'foils- .- , .'.'.
.. ./
Tultgii,
.-. ' . p \
2foc. juniper,

Caryoph.
Cubeb. contus. 2 iij.
fy. fi/, e2"
......',.
Aq. Fontan. 3 Cows. viij.
Macer. ^ /for. 24. & distill, in Alembico\
Br. M

7t Snail-Water.

Take Garden- Snails cleansed and bruised


6 Gallons, Earth-worms washed and bruised
3, Gallons, of commonWormwood, GroundIvy, and Carduus, each one Pound and half,
Penniroyal, Juniper-Berries, Fennel-seeds,
Aniseeds, each half a Pound, Cloves and
Cubebs bruised, each j. Ounces, Spirit of
Wine, and Spring-water, of each 8 Gallons j
digest them together for the Space of 24.
Hours, and then draw it off in a common
AJembickv

.if

j'

The Hospital Disfensatory,

9.

This is admirably well contrived both for


Cheapness and Efficacy ; and for Persons
whoso Circumstances and Manner of living
have not habituated them to any Delicacies,
it is as good a Snail-water as can be made j
and with the two former, are the chief that
are used in the Hospitals. And as they are
mostly given in Consumptions contracted
from vicious Practices, and Venereal Conta
gions, this is the constant Drink of those
who are under the like Weaknesses and De
cays from a malum stamen, and require prin
cipally Nourishment from such Substances,
as will, with the least Trouble possible, be
asfimulated for that purpose.
Aqua ad Strumt.

D. tJM,

9t Rad. Oxylapath. ibss.


Rhabarb. Monach. 5i,V.
Agaric. 5ij.
- Liquorit.
:.".
Sem. Fanicul. did.
.,
..
Corland. 5 %fs.
<
Coq. in Aq. sontan. q. f. colai. adds Antimon,
Diaph. iP.oti^\).
/ -; :.
-.
D. M

's Water sor the Evil.

Take Iharp-pointed Dock.Roofcs half a


Pound, Monks Rhubarb 4 Ounces, Agaric

-.;..:

a.

1 o Pharmacopia 'Pauperum ; or,


2, Ounces, Liquorice, Sweet-Fennel, and
Coriander-seeds, each half an Ounce; boil
in a sufficient Quantity of Spring Water,
and to the strained Liquor add 2 Ounces ot
Diaphoretic Antimony.
This is much used in schrophulous Cases,
as a Diet-Drink, and has been found of good
Service ; but at the first, sometimes, thfe
Diaphoretic Afitimony being unwashed, it
proves Emetick, tho' without any Inconvertiency upon that account j the Points of
the Medicine being left gross enough to
velicate and draw the Stomach into such
Contractions. This alsoavails considerably
m Venereal and Leprous Impurities. Its
Operation is principally expected from its encreafirig ofnatural Perspiration, -and gen
tly scouring all the secretory Passages.
Aqua Theriacaltf,..
JjtSuc. "PutAm Virid.. Nucum Jugland. foxijV
Sue. Euta ifcix.
Cardui 'Beiti,
- Calend.
Melijf. * ifevj.
'.'. ! . -Rad. recent. FctafitidU ibivsi.
Bartdan.^bu],
' '
Angel.
Jmperat. 5 ft>j(s.
:"<- ? >
Scorfci Mxij. , r-':' ' ->i < ..M,.

The Hospital Dispensatory.

\i

Theriac. Londinens. ifejss.


Philon.JioTn.%).
.
Spirit. Vin. com. Jbxxx. vj.
Msc.& distill. S. A.
Treacle Water*
Take of the Juice of green Walnuts 12
Pound, of Rue 9 Pound, of Garduus, Ma
rigolds, and Balm, each 6 Pound, of ButterBur-Root fresh gathered, 4 Pound and hal
Bur-dock 3 Pound,, Angelico -and Masterwort each one Pound and half, ofScordium
12 Hands-full,- Zendov-Treacle one Pound
-and half, Philon. Persic. one Pound, Spirit
of Wine 30 Pints and 6 Ounces j mix and
'distill according to Arc
This is a- very good Water, and warmer
than the College Treacle-water. It is given
as a Cordial in any Fainting or Gripes, espe- cially in those which frequently happen in
raising a Salivation.
In the -Lock they generally salivate by
Unction, and it has been observed, that the
1 Lues, and many Cases which would not give
way to a Salivation raised by inward means,
have been overcome by this j tho' many are
of Opinion, that the external Method is
most dangerous.
rJkf

1 fc

pharmacopia *Pauserum ; or,


rAlcohol Chalybii. D. Mt ..

ffc Limatur. ChalyhU purifs, 5iij.


Sachar. Cand. rub. 5ij.
Tcrenturfimul in Alcohol.
J)r. M*-V Torpfler of Steel.
> ' \ .'

J ' -'

Take of the finest Steel j Ounces, rel


Sugar-candy 2 Ounces -, let them be redu
ced together into a sine Powder.
This is a very plain, easy, and most na
tural Preparation of Steel, and is render'd
fit thereby to be taken either in Substancej
or to communicate its Virtues to any Liquot
by Infusion. It comes nearest to the com
mon Preparation of Steel with Tartar ; and
has the same Qualities of a Deobstruent.
Its usual Dose is from ^i, to 3ls, in a Chlo'rosts, and all menstrual Obstructions. It is
likewise a good Medicine in all Hypochondriacal Affections ; but as the Cure of such
Patients consists generally more in their way
of living, than in Medicine, an Hospital
cares not for the Admission of such Inva*
lids.

Balsam.

The -Hospital Dispensatory.

i}

Balsam. Lucatclli.
Tfc 01. Olivar. opt.
Terebinth. Ven. a, tfeivCeraflavx tenuiter incise ffcijss.
Liquescant fimkl addenda sang, DraconU suhtiliss. pulv. 5]j- misc. ut s. "Balsamum rubtcundisstmum.
Lucatellus'j 'Balsam.
Take of fine Oyl of OKves and VeniceTurpentine each 4 Pound, yellow Wax cut
thin 2 Pound and half ; melt them together,
and add Dragons-blood in fine Powder 2
Ounces, and mix it into a red Balsam.
This is much better than that of theCVIcgt Dispensatory, tho' much cheaper and
easier made. The Dragons-blood gives a
much better Colour than the Saunders,
which is in the other -, and if either have
any Virtues suitable to the whole, this bids
the fairest ; and will also much better mix
therewith, because it in a manner dissolves
in the Oyl. It is used bcth inwardly,
in all Suspicions of internal Ulcerations,
and externally as a Digestive.
Balsam. Sulphur. Terebinth, is much used
in St. Thomas's Hospital, as it is dire&ed to
be made in Bate's Dispensatory, both interB
ually,;

1 4 Pharmacopia Tauperum ; or,


nally, and in Dressings for the same purpose,
as it is directed by the common Practice.
Balsam. Viride.
5* 01. Lin. ffeiv.
nris Virid. purific. & pulver.it>}.

Bulliant jimul ad dissolutionem trugin.& f.


Bals. viride,
The Green balsam.
Take Linseed Oyl 4 Pound, of the 'finest
Verdigrease powder'd 1 Pound ; boil them
together till the Verdigrease is dissolved,
and it will incorporate together into a green
Balsam.
This is of great use in all contused and
lacerated Wounds, and likewise in Gun
shot Wounds, there is nothing that ex
ceeds it.
Bolm Alexiter.
Ifc Theriae. Androm.
Pulv. Alexit. * 3j.
Syr. Caryopb. q. /. ut s. BtU

r*

The HoffitalDlftensatwf.

1$

An Alexiterial Bole'.
Take Fi?-Treacle, and of the Alexi
terial Powder, each one Scruple, Syrup of
Clove? a sufficient Quantity to make into a
Bole,/
This is frequently directed to be taken,'
in order to compose and breath a Person
after Amputation, or any other Operation
which is attended with extreme Pain, and'
threatens a Fever ; and is repeated as often
as occasion requires : drinking after it gro>
per Juleps.
"Bolus cum Calomel.
S? Calomel, opt. levigat.

Cons. Ros. rub. a. 3j. .

Misc. f. "Bohu.
A Bole with Calomel.
Take Calomel well levigated one Scruple,
Conserve of Roses half a Scuple $ mix into
a Bole.
This is the common Bole for Salivation,
and is repeated as the Symptoms require. It
is also given frequently over Night, to be
carry'd osf by the common Catharticks the
B a next

16

Pharmacopia Pauperum ; or,

next Morning, in any Cases that require


brisk Purging.
Bolus Emetkwi
Ut sAntimon'ii resuscitat. Batean. Grt vij.

Cons. ^os. rub. q.s.f.Bol.


An Emetick Bole.
Take of revived Antimony, according to
Bate, 7 Grains, Conserve of red Roses a
sufficient Quantity to make it into a Bole.
In very gross and robust Constitutions
this is given preparatory to any Course of
Alteratives ; for sometimes it will work
with great. Violence, insomuch as to render
it unsafe to infirm.and weakly Persons.
Bolus Emtticus Mercurialis.
5* Turpeth. Min. opt. levig. Gr. Vij.

Cons. Bos. rub. q.s.s. Bol.


An Emetick Mercurial Bole.
Take of Turbith Mineral well levigated,
7 Grains, Conserve of red Roses a susficient
Quantity to make into a Bole.
i

This

The Hospital Dispensatory.

if

This is as rough as the former, but is ge


nerally made choice of in Venereal and Le
prous Cases, preparatory to Salivation j and'
is likewise sometimes directed where no such
Course is intended, particularly in foul Ul
cers of long standing ; the cleansing and
lasting Cure of which its Operation does
much forward : But this is too churlish to
be given but to athletick Constitutions'Bolus FJydropicHf,
$ Gambog. fuh. Gr. xv.
Cremer. Tartat i 31s. . Syr. e Spin. G. q. s. f. Botiu.
An Ffydrofick Bolt. ..
Take Gamboge 1 5 Grains, Cream ofTar-tar half a Scruple, Syrup of Buckthorn a
sufficient Quantity to make them into a
Bole.
In a Dropsie, or a flaccid moist Habiis
tending thereunto, this is a very co-nmon
Purge, a nd a very good one, The Gainboge "
it self i& indeed very rough,, and* worksv
sometimes with great Nauseousoesv Vomit--ing and Griping; but theTartar much-cor
rects it, by dividing its viscid; 'arts, :id-"
making them lets sensibly velicate the Coats
of the Stomach and Bowels, as all resinous
V 3.
Purges

1 8* Tharmacopmst Tauserum ; or,


Purges are apt: to do. Ic has sometimes also'
mixed with ic a Drop or two of Oyi of
Aniseed, or any other of the carminitive
Oyls, to render it less griping. This tho
roughly purges oft watry and viscous Hu
mours, and greatly promotes the Discharge
by Urjne. But to render the Cure of a
Dropffe lasting, there is a Necessity afterwarasof restoring and slrengthning the Tone
of the Parts by proper Medicines for such
purposes -, else they will soon fill again with,
as much Water as this has carry'd away.
i

-'.

'

Bolus Mercurialis Tiirgat.


'

'i

?t EleB. Lenitiv. ifels.


Tulv. %ad. Jaliasi jss.
Scammcn. 3vj.
Calomel %fs.
Syr. Ros. solutiv. q.f. ad Boli confidentiam*
Dos. 3iij. mane.
A surging Mercurial Hole;
Take of Lenitive Electuary half a Pounds
Jallap Root powdered one Ounce and half,
Scairnony6 Drams, Calomel halfan Ounce,
the solutive Syrup ofRoses a sufficient Quan
tity to make them into the Consister.ee of a
Bole... The Dose is 3 Drams in a Morning. .
This

, The Hospital Dispnfatwy.

t^

This is a sure Purge, and will not fail


working -in the strongest Constitutions. It
is advisable in all Gases whatsoever, aswant
such Evacuation. It must be made pretty
stiffs else the Calomel will be apt to sal] by
its great weight, whereby it will be une
qually mixed ; and in hot Weather also it
will be apt to frt and spoil, if made up too
thin.
[V -:.... . *v-: "
Bolus ad Diarrbaarm
lfc Rhabarb, opt. pulv. 3&

Conse&. Fracastorii/wf Melle, q. fi uts.


Bolus.
r :,;.;> \\.:: /,. i V .>.;..< T. k.
*si Bole against a Looseness.
Take Powder of the finest Rhubarb half
a Dram, Diascordium without Honey, a'
sufficient Quantity to make it into a Bole
This is to be given in any Fluxes of theBelly that require to be stopped, as often as
the Urgency of the Symptoms indicate ; but
it is generally directed only at Night going
to Bed v for the Opiate confines the Rhu
barb from immediate Operation, and what
Esfect: that has, is only just to cleanse off fa '
much Choler, or irritating Humours, as it
finds already separated by the Intestinal
Glands -, and it then so astringes them, as to
pre-

so ^Pharmacopia Tauserum ; or,


prevent any further Flux of that kind upon
them. This Bolus is also frequently given
to compose and resettle the Bowels, after
the Operation of such strong Catharticks, as
cannot well be bom without such a Resto
rative.
"Bolus Mercurialis- cum Gambog.
3? Elett. Lenitiv. ibj.
CalomeUn.
Gambog. pa/. 2 si). 3}.
Syr. e Spin. C. q. f. ad- Bolt consistentiant^
Addendo 01. Anis. 5j si. Hosts 3j.
A Mercurial Bole with (jambogr.
Take Lenitive Electuary i Pound, Calo*
mel and Gamboge in fine Powder each 2
Ounces and 1 Dram, Syrupof Buckthorn asufficient Quantity to make them into the
Consistence of a Bole ; to which add Oyl of
Aniseeds 1 Dram and half. The Dole is
2 Drams.
This is stronger than theforegoing witJr
the Jallap ; and is directed accordingly where
the most powerful Catharticks are required,.
and can. be born without Inconveniency,

Bolus

The Hospital 'Dispensatory.


Bolm Diureticus.

ag

D. CM*

5t Scilla ?j.
Hellenii pulv. ft.
O/. AnisChym.^Sk.
"Dojis 3j. *' <#*Dr. M

V Diuretici 'Bole.

Take Squills t Ounce, Powder of Elicampane halT an Ounce, Oy 1 of Aniseed half


a Dram. The Dose is one Dram twice in a
Day.
In Asthmatick and Dropsical Habits, this
is an admirable Medicine \ for it greatly
fcours away those Viscidities which stusf the
Vessels, and hinder due Circulation, and
detaches them off by. the Kidnies- But its
Use is to be comply'd with for some time to
gether; and if so continued, the most obsti
nate Obstructions of the small Vessels, that
cause both Dropsies and Asthma's, will give
way to its Efficacy.

Gau*

22

Tbarmacopia Pauperum ; or,

Cataplasma pro "Bubone Pestilett. & Car* buncub.


Ifc Cpar. Maj.
esftlit, a 3j.
Pulv. Cantharid. 3]T
Sem. Senapios pulv.
Theriac. Lond.
zJWthrid.
Fimi Columbini, a 3j. '
Ol. Scorpionum q.s. ut s. Cataplasma de
bit, consistent. '
A Cataplasm for- Bubo's or Carbuncle/. .

Take of the larger Onions, and of" Garlick, each 3 Ounces, Powder of Spanish'
Flies i Dram, Mustard-feed powder'd,
London Treacle, Mithridate, and PigeonsDung, each i Ounce, Oyl of Scorpions a
susficient Quantity to make into a Poultus.
The Cases this is intended for, happen
not frequently in the Hospitals : But when
any Humours are critically discharged in
malignant Fevers, which are sometimes at
tended with very surprizing Symptoms, this
is a good Medicine both to help on their
Discharge, and defend the Part against
Mortisications and Gangrenes, which fre
quently happen in such Cases. In consirm'd
Dropsies

The Hospital Dispensatory.

2j

Dropsies likewise, where the lower Parts


have received more Water than can be car
ried off by the common Evacuations, and
the Legs are forced to be scarify'd, this is
of good Service both to prevent Mortifica
tion, and forward the Drain of such Hu
mours ; insomuch that the Tone of a Part is
''sometimes retrieved by this means, which
would otherwise from a partial Mortifica
tion, induce a total one.
Cataplasm* Jschiad.

D. W.

IjiSem. Sinap.fess.
Pip. alb.
Rad. ZZ. 5 3).
jfotisc. f. pulvisS Vase vitreo optime clauso servat. qui tempere usus form, in consistentiain
Cataplasm, cum Oxymel. Jimpl. q. s.
Dr. W

''s Cataplasm for the Hip-Cou/K

Take Mustard-feed powder'd halfa Pound,


white Pepper, and Ginger, each i Ounce \
mix together in a fine Powder, and keep
in a Glass close stopped, and just at the time
of using, make into a Poultus, with a suffi
cient Quantity of Oxymel of Squils.
This is a very warm Application, and will
therefore sometimes help to break away
those ^Humours which fix upon the Joints,
N- '
occa

24 Tharmacof>ia Pauperum : or,


occasioning there intolerable Pains, and
which will not give way to any other means.
It is to be applyed as often as the Symptoms
and Urgency of Pain require, and the Part
can bear ; for it is Ib hot as frequently to
vesicate the Skin ; but it then generally has
the best Esfect, the Pain most commonly
abating upon drawing out by Perspiration
such Humours as will raise a Dew upon the
Skin, and sometimes lift it up into little
Blisters \ but in such Cases all the Harm is
the Trouble.
Cataplajma pro Ittflammatiofic
$ Farina avenac. ib si.
Herb, urtic. Miv.
; .
Cera flav&y ifejsis.
tJWisce super ignem.
A

A Cataplasm sor an Inflammation.

Take of Oatmeal half a Pound, of Net


tles 4 Handsful, yellow Wax one Pourad
and half ; mix them together over the
Fire.
This is directed for eryfipelous Tumors,
and ordinary Inflammations j but is not fre
quently call'd for.
Cerecisia

The Hospital Dispensatory. ' 25


Cerevisia Hydropic*.

D. W.

$ Summit, C-enist.
Sent. Sinap. 5 ifej.
Rad. Jrrid. noftr.
Lapath. acut. 3 fxij.

Cort. Wmteran.
Sambuci.
Sem. Davci sylv.
Bacear. Juniper/, a Ifcjls.
zJWisc. f.sacculus ffi Cong. xij. Cerevisia sort]
non lupulat. Dos. ft>ss. te vel ter in die>
T>r. W

yt Dyet-drink for a Dropsie.

Take of Broom-tops, and Mustard-seed,


each i Pound, of the Roots of English Orrice, and stiarp-pointed Dock, each 12
Ounces, Winters Bark, Elder-Bark, Seeds
of wild Carrot, and Juniper- berries, each 1
Pound -and half; put them all together into
a Bg, to be fteep'd in 1 1 Gallons of unhopp'd Ale, while it works ; half a Pint to
be drank 2 or 3 times in a Day.
This is of good use to absorb and dry up
the remaining Moitfuresand watry Humours,
which the ordinary Catharticks leave be
hind j and will make the Cure lasting, which
otherwisewould be but short. In all scorbutick Habits likewise, especially where the
C
Ex

26. Pharmacopia Tauperum ; or,


Extreams tend towards too great a Fulness
and Corpulency, this is of real Service, is
the Patients are kept to it for some time to
gether. In all Tendencies likewise towards
a Palsy it does much good both by drying
away watery and floughy Humours, which
destroy due Sensation, and giving Warmth
and Briskness to the Juices.
(
Consettio Fracastorii.
Vt. in Pharmacopia Londinenfi \ sed in loco
Mellii prteparand. cum Syr. e Meconio.
Fracastorius'j Confetti/in.
This is the same as the common Diascordium of the College j only instead of Honey
is made use of Syrup of Diacodium in its
room.
This is given about a Dram in a Dose in
ordinary Fluxes of the Belly, and as an Opi
ate to compose the Bowels after strong Purg
ing i or wheresoever Opiates are requisite,
and nothing forbids astringing at the fame
time.

DcccBum

The Hospital 'Dispensatory.

27

DecoBum Album.

& C.C.C. albiss. Ms.


Gum. tsfrabic. ij.
/. Pul. fubtilis. cut ajfunde
Aqua bullienty Cong.}.
Turn adde
Aqua Cinnam. sort. ifess.
Et addend.
Rad. Tormentil. ?iv.
Cort. Granator. Jij.
Inter Coquend. tune dicitur, Dec Astrin
gent.
The White Drink.

Take of the whitest burnt Hartshorn half


a,Pound, of Gum Arabic 2, Ounces ; reduce
them into a Powder, and pour upon them 1
Gallon of boiling Water \ to which add
strong Cinnamon-Water half a Pint j and if
further be added of Tormentil Roots 4
Ounces, and 2 Ounces of Pomegranate-Baric,
in the boiling, it is then called, TheReftnugent Decottion.
This is constantly made in large Quanti
ties, and given as a common Drink in all
kinds of Fluxes. It is likewise the common
Drink for Persons under Salivation, especi
ally while the Spitting is raising, and in FeC 2
vers,

s8

TharmacofeglaTauperam ; of,

vers, Small-pox, or Measles, where a Loose


ness is to be guarded against.
DecoB. Hydropicum.
Ifc Insusion. 'Paralytic.
Decott. Scorbut. i %).
Mtfct.
Tht Hydropick Ditt- Drink.
Take of the Paralytick Infusion, and of
the Scorbutick Decostion, each x Pint, and
mix for use.
The Virtue and Use of this may be known
by its Title \ but best by the respective In
gredients, to be met with in their proper
Places. The Dose 10 Ounces, twice a
Day.
*

VttcoElunt jitericum.

D. sJM*

IJt Rad. Curcuma.


... ,'Riib.,Tinl"hor. a j.
Fol. Chelid. cum fioribus \
Hyperic * Mj.
Coq. in aq. fontan. q. s ad tfeij. Colat. adds
Syr. e $ radicibtts jjfij, sJMfc- Dofi
ifcls. bit in die..

Dr.

The Hojfital Dispensatory.


Dr. M

29

's Decottion for the Jaundice.

Take of Turmerick Root, and of Mad


der Root each 1 Ounce, Leaves of Celan
dine with the Flowers, St. Johns-wort, each
1 Handful ; boil them in Spring-water a
sufficient Quantity to a Pints : To the
strained Liquor add Syrup of the 5 opening
Roots 2 Ounces, and mix for use; The
Dose is half a Pint twice in a Day.
This is directed to all in the jaundice, or
in any Scorbutick Habit of Body, either cending that way, or to Dropsies.
.DecoBum CarmiiiAtivum.
5e Fol. Mercurialis $
Parietaria, Meliloti, i Mj.
Stm. Lini j
Anisif contus. 5 j.
Flor. Cham&m. Mj.
Coq. in aq. fontan. q.s. ad xij. col. ad

usum. .

'

Tlie Carminative DecoBion.


Take of Mercury Leaves, Pellitory of the
Wall, and Melilot, each i Handful, Lin
seed and Aniseed bruised each i Ounce,
C 3
Cha

3o

Pbartoaeopis Tattleram ; er,

Chamomile-Flowers i Handful } boil in a


sufficient Quantity of Spring-water to 12
Ounces, and strain out the Liquor for use.
This is the common Clyster-Decoction>
tod is used on no other Account.
DecoMum Scorbuticum*
$e Vol. Jbsynth. Vulg.
Rom. a Mj.
Agrimon.
Cardui Ben.
Sumit. Centaur, Min. 2 Mi}-.
Rad. Gentian, incis 5jVjiphani rustic, '%'iy.
Co$. inaq.font.q. s. ad ibvj. Colat.^u/u
ad. fior. Cham. Mj.
"the Scorbutick Decoftion.
Take of Common and Roman Worm
wood each 1 Handful, Agrimony, Carduus,
and the Tops of Centaury the lesser, of each
2 Handsful, of Gentian Root sliced 1 Ounce,
Horse-radish 2 Ounces-, boil them in a suf
ficient Quantity of Spring-water to 6 Pints,
and in the strained Liquor infuse 1 Handful
f Chamomel-flowers for use..
This is one of the Ingredients of the 25*toSupt. Hydrofitut* above 5, and comes into-

The Hospital Dispensatory.

jt

use after the Load of Humours has been


forced off by Purges, and the more power
ful Diureticks ; because it confirms the
Tone of the Fibres, and prevents a Relapse.
It also gives such Strength to the Stomach*
as to procure a good Appetite, and help
Digestion; whereby so many crude Hu
mours are not supply'd to the Blood, as sill
the small Glands, and produce the most re
markable Symptoms of the Scurvy.
DtcoBum Dieteticunu
Scobis ejufdem, a }fej.
. .
Rad. Liquorit. ?xij.
Sem. Coriandri, '%\\.
oq. in aq. fontan. Cong. vj. ad Cong. vr
colat. addenda %jtd. Mez.arei '%].
"The Dietetick DecoBion^
TakeofGuajaeum-wood, and Bark, each
i- Pound, Liquorice- root 12 Ounces, Cori
ander-seed bruised 2 Ounces ; boil them in
6 Gallons of Spring-water to 4 Gallons ; to.
the strained Liquor add Mezereon-Root
1 Ounce.
This is used as a common pectoral Drink,
and as an ordinary Sweetener in any Course
f Alteratives..

1 2 Pharmacopia Taftperttm ; or,


DecoElum Traumaticum.
Jfc Fol. Heder. ter.

Scabios.
Tuffilag. Mij.
#
Hysopi Mj.
^tf. EnuU%\..
Liquorit. %iv.
Fol. uigrimonU Mj.
Ca^f. ' <*^. fontan. q. s. ad. colat. Cong.'f.
Dosts 5 iv. </ libitum.
Hot "fraumatick DecoElion.
Take ofGround Ivy, Scabious, and Colts
foot, each 2 Handsful, Hyssop i Handful,
Elicampane-root l Ounce, Liquorice 4 Oun
ces, Agrimony 4 Handsful ; boil them to
gether in a sufficient Quantity of common
Water to 1 Gallon. The Dose is 4 Ounces
at Discretion;
This is more pectoral than the former,
and is directed in all Distempers and Decays
of the Lungs,' or any of 'the Viscera,, and
used as a common Drink.

Decottum

Tbe Hoffital Dispensatory.


Dtctflum Sena.

D. W.

3j

Ifc Sen* Alex. %i).


Rad. Glycyrrhiz.* J j.
Cafixfraft. ?iij.
CVrw. 7*r. 3j.
CV^. in aq, font an. q. s. ad ft>ij. Dops 5"j.
?>*/ 5iv. caw Syr. fc Sjpi. Cer. q. .
25r. W'j Decottion of Sena.

Take of Alexandrian Sena 2 Ounces, Li


quorice-root 1 Ounce, Cassia broken 3 Oun
ces, Cream of Tartar 1 Dram j boil in a
sufficient Quantity of Spring-water to- 2
Pints : The Dose is 3 or 4 Ounces, with a'
sufficient Quantity of Sytup of Buckthorn.
This is the ordinary Purge for tender Pa
tients, because it works very mildly, if
there be not too much of the Syrup of Buck
thorn put to a Dose. Two or three Drama
is generally the Quantity made use of.
1)ecoElum Amarum.
.
Pectorale.
The Bitter and
- Peftoral Deeottio/t. '

Both

34 'Tharmatopia Tauperum ; or,


Both these are made as directed in the
London Dispensatory,, and are used- in the
fame manner, as ordered in the commoia
Practice.
Elettuarium Astringtns.

D. Mi

Jfc Cons Rosar. rub. }fc>j.


Terra JaponJca iv.

. ..

tAlum. Plumos.
Elixir. Vitrioli a 5j-"

Syr. Cydonior. q. s s. Eletr<


Dr. M-'j Attringent EleEluary.
Take of Conserve of red Roses i Pound,
Japan- Earth 4 Ounces, Earth-flax 1 Ounces
Elixir of Vitriol r Ounce, Syrup of Quiri- .
ces a sufficient Quantity to make it into a
due Consistence for an Electuary.
This is directed in the most obstinate
Kluxes of the Belly ; to be taken the Quan
tity os a Nutmeg 2 or 3 times in a Day, or
oftener, if there be Occasion.
EleEluaritim Acidum,
|fc Cons. LujuU iv. .
Crem^Tartar. 3vj.
Tart. Vitriol. 3ij.

Syr, e Succo LujuU q. s ut s. EURuarium.


The

The Hospital Dispensatory.

3$

The Acid Elettuary.

Take Conserve of Wood-fbrrel 4 Ounces,


Cream of Tartar 6 Drams, Vitriolated-TarCar 2 Drams, Syrup of the Juice of Woodsorrel a sufficient Quantity to make into an
Electuary.
This is given in the Jaundice, and in all
Disorders that are suspected to arise from
too great a Mixture of Choler, and such like
adust Humours. The Quantity of a Nut
meg to be taken 2 or 3 times in a Day. It is
also Diuretick, and frequently prescribed in
Obstructions of the Urinary Passages, whe
ther they be from Gravel or sloughy Hu
mours.
-

Eleft. Balsamicum.
. .. vJ..

; '.-. .,: <,: -.r...wujj j.vj:

5t Balf. Lucatelli flbj.


Sachar. rub. Cand. ifels.

Syr. Half. q.s. ut .jEfe$The Balsamick EleBuary.


Take of Lucatelius's Balsam 1 Pound, red
Sugar-candy half a Pound, Syrup of Balsam
a sufficient Quantity to, make into an Ele
ctuary.
,;BV-I ,; !lf.f i V .
This

. 3 6 'Pharmacopia Tattperum ; br,


This is given in Distempers of the Breast
and Lungs, and in all Suspicions of inward
Ulcerations ; as also upon any accidental
Bruises : the Quantity of a Nutmeg 2 or 3
times in a Day, with a Draught ofthe Trauniatick ot Pectoral Decoction after each
Dose.
Eltttuarium Chalybeatum. .
^.Conserv. Ahfynth. Rom. Jij.
Z'mrJh. Cand. ij.
- Scob. 'Cbalybis 1fe(s.
Syr.Chalyb. q.s. ut f. EleEt.
The Steel Elcttuary.
Take of Conserve ofRoman Wormwood
1 Pound, of candy'd Ginger 2 Ounces, Pow
der of Steel half a Pound, Syrup of Steel
a sufficient Quantity to make into an Ele
ctuary.
..'. " -.
This is directed in -a Chiorofis^ and all
menstrual Obstructions: Likewise in all De
cays of Constitution that have been occasi
oned either by acute Distempers, or the Se
verity of Cure from some Chronick Cases.
For -it greatly warms the Blood, and gives
new Life and Vigour 'to the j^tees. .Its
Quantity is about a Dram, or the bignest'of
a Nutmeg, to be taken 2 or 3 times in a
: -*
Day.

The Hospital Dispensatory.

tf

Day. Exercise, as walking about, is as


much ordered as is convenient with the
Condition and Circumstances of a Patient,
in the use of it, because it greatly aslists
its Operation.
Elettuarium Scorbuticum,
ty. Cons. Cochlear. bortettf.
Sambuci, 3 5iv.
%ad. tArisicc.
Milleped. ffity'. a'%\.
Cort. Winttran. pulv. 3ij.

Syr. Sambuci q.s. uts. Eletf.


A Scorbutics EleBuary.
Take of the Conserve of Garden Scurvygraft, and of Elder, each 4 Ounces, Aronroat in Powder, Millipedes prepared, each
1 Ounce, Powder of Winter's Bark 2 Drams,
Syrup of Elder a sufficient Quantity to make
into the Consistence of an Electuary.
The Quantity of a Nutmeg is order'd of
this 2 or 3 times in a Day ; and it is given
in all Cases attended with a foul Blood, as
in the Itch, and such like Distempers.

Be.

18

'Pharmacopia Pauperam ar,


EleBuarium Diajinaphs. .
p Pulv. fern. Swapios %W.
Sem. Nesturtia
Eruca, * Jss.
Fol. njlfajoranit'i
Mentha, a 5j(s.
.01. N. M. 3jss.
Syr. Pdonia fimpL q.s. uts..EleSlarium.
J)oJis 3j. bis in die.
TToe tJMitstard EleBuary.

Take of Mustard-seed powder'd 4 Ounces,


.of Water- cresses, and Rochet, each half an
Ounce, Leaves ofMarjoram, and Mint, each
3 Ounce and half, Oil of Nutmegs 1 Dram
and half, Syrup of Pionies simple a sufficient
Quantity to make into an Electuary : The
.Dose 1 Dram twice in a Day.
This is given in all paralytick Cases,
Numbness , and those nervous Decays
which are common to Old Age, and such
as have had any Shocks of an Apoplexy. It
greatly warms the Blood, and gives new
Spirits to the almost dryed Fibres.

Eli*

Tb& Hospital Dispensatory.

39

JEleEiitarium Febrisugum.
. . $? Cortic. Peruvian, pulv. ife)',
2$jtd. Serpent. Virg. 5 j.
Syr.Garioph. tj.fi uts. Elect!
The Febrifuge Electuary.
Take of the Peruvian Bark finely powder'd
l" Pound, Snake-root i Ounce, Syrup of
Gloves a sufficient Quantity to make into an
Electuary.
This is given in the Intervals ofan iriteflilitting Tever, and in' all Agues, which it
infallibly cures; but they will frequently
return, unless this be repeated for 2 or ;
Days, about 10 Days after the first Cure.
But great Care is necessary, that it be not
given till the Fit is clear off", otherwrse it
will grievously aggravate the Distemper. It
is to be given seldomer or oftner, according
to the Length of the Intervals j so that 40s
5 Doses may be taken in that Space, in the
Quantity al a Chestnut each Dose.
Elctiuarium Hamorrb'oidale Laxaiiinm,
5k Elect. Lenitiv. ?jss.
Flor. Sulphur. 3hj.
Syr. VioUr. <\. f. ut f. Elect;
D 2.

TbarmacopiaTauperxm ; or,
A Laxative Eleftuary for the Files.

Take of Lenitive Electuary t Ounce and


half, Flowers of Brimstone 3 Drams, Syrup
of Violets a- sufficient Quantity to make into
an Electuary.
The Quantity of a Nutmeg is to be taken
of this every Morning and Night, and it
will keep the Belly moderately lax, and
greatly ease the Piles. Allthe Sulphur Me
dicines are of Service in this Complaint;
whether by altering the Quality of the
Blood, or by influencing the Secretion, so as
to remit its Quantity, is of too great a length
here to be enquired into.
EhEltiitritim Carmirtativum*
Jfc Tuh. Sem. zArtgeU

.
Carui ;
Petrojel. 5 3'j.
Syr. Caryoph. q.f. ut f. Eleft.
exf Carminhive Electuary.

Take of the Powder of Angelico-feeds,


Caruway-seeds, and Parsley-seeds, each 2,
Drams, Syrup of Cloves a sufficient Quan
tity to make Into an Electuary. .
This

The Hospital Dispensatory.

41

This is directed to be taken at Discretion,


about the Quantity of a Nutmeg, for such
who are much liable to Wind in the Bdvvels
or Stomach.
Elettuarium Nephriticum.
?f Elett. Lenitiv. tbj.'
- Ttrtbhtb. Vtn. iv.
Crem. Tartari 5jl

Misce f. EleB.

Dojis 3j. bis de die.

.A ^(jphritick Elettttary.-- Take of Electuary Lenitive 1 Pound, VewVf-Turpentine 4 Ounces, Cream of Tar
tar 1 Ounce; mix them into an Electuary,
The Dose' 1 Dram twice in a Day.
This gently opens by Stool ; but is very
forcing by Urine, and is therefore directed :
in all Obstructions and Foulnesses of the Kidr neys and Ureters- ; and even , in (jonorrha's it is an excellent Remedy^ and prin
cipally used in the Hospitals for such Pur- -

poses.

IX33

Eh*-

4 2 Tbamaeopia Taugerum ; or,


Elettuarium Terebinthinatum.
$ Ptth. Rad. Jallap. |;iv..
Scammonii ;
Liquorit. *%\).
JRez.. Jallap. fs
SaL Tartar.
Ol.Anisi, *3ijterebinth. Venet. q. s. %t f. Elt. Doju
3j. omni mane.
The Turpentine Eletluary.
Take Powder of the Root of Jallap 4 Oun
ces, Sea mmqny, and Liquorice, each 2 Oun
ces, Rezin of Jallap half an Ounce, Salt of
Tartar 2 Drams, Venice-Turpentine a suffi,
cient Quantity to make into an Electuary:
The Dose 1 Dram every Morning.
This will purge pretty briskly, and is also
frequently directed in a Gonorrha, to be
taken till the Matter becomes well-colour'd ;
when it is left off for Things more ftrengthaing. But it is however good in ail Cafes
whatsoever, as an ordinary Purge.

Inana

The Hospital 'Dispensatory.

4j

Enema Anticolicum.
|fc Decoct. Carminatitv. 5x.
Mel. Mercurialis iij.
Specter. Hier& 3'j.
Sal. tJMar. CochJ. j.
Mifee.
AChattel Clyster'.
Take of the Carminative Decoction ro
Ounces, Honey of Mercury 3 Ounces, Hiera
Picra 2, Drams, Sea Salt 1 Spoonful - mix
together for a Clyster.
The Titfeof this sufficiently, sliews its
Use and Virtues. As also of
'Enema Commune*
si Deceit. Carminat. 5*; ..'.
./f/. Mercurialis 5iJ*
EleSt.Letutw.%fc
Misce.

' ,
I ,:

Tit Common Clyfferl


Take of the Carminative Decoction to
Ounces, Honey of Mercury 2 Ounces, Leni
tive Electuary 1 Ounces mix together fora

Clyster.

44 'Pharmacopia Tauperum ;. or,


.Enema Dyfentericum.
fji Decolt. alhi 5vj.
> .
Via/cord, fss.
Bol. Armen.
...:
Theriac. Androm. a 3i).

Misc.
A Cly&er sar the Blcmdy-Flux.
Take of the White Decoction 6 Ounces,
Diascordium half an Ounce, Bole-Armoniack, /^<f/ff-Treacle, each 2 Drams \ mix
together for a Clyster. .. .. .'. j .: ., j
This-must be well mixed, and-careselly
administred, else it will not pass the Pipe*
And in Fluxes all Clysters ought to be in as
little Quantity as they can be conveniently
given, because they will stay the easier,
and consequently have -the greater Effects
Enema Hatnorrboidalt. .
$ Gattor. contuf Jiij.
Coq. in aq.Jbntan. q. s id 5vj. Colat.s..
Enema fro usu,
>

'

* *.

The HoffitaJ Diftensatwy.

45

A Clyster for the Tilts.


Talce Galls bruised 3 Ounces, boil them
in a sufficient Quantity of Spring-water to 6
Ounces, and strain out the Liquor for a
Clyster.
Enema Lenitivum.

D. W.

|fc DecoB. Carminat. 3xi}>


Mel. Anglic. ?ij.
Sachar. rub. si.

Misc.
Dr. WV Lenitive Clyster.

>

Take of the Carminative Decoction % i


Ounces, common Honey 2. Ounces, brown
Sugar 1 Ounce -, mix together for a Clyster..
Enema Terebinth.
$ DeceEt. Carminat. x.
Terebinth. Vtnet- (jn vitello ovisolut.) S'ss.
EleEb. Lenit.
Mtl,commun.*'%\.

Misce.
The Turpentine Clyster.
Talce of the Carminative Decoctions io
Ounces, Venice-Turpentine (dissolved in
the

46

Pharmacopia Pauperumyer,

the Yolk of an Egg) half an Ouncej Electu


ary-Lenitive, and common Honey, each
i Ounce,* mix them together very carefully
for a Clyster.
This is generally order'd in stch Cholick
Pains as proceed from the Stone or Gravels'
Emflastrum Discutiens simpl. D. W.
. .')."..-... "
&Ol.Oliv/tr.
vr
Trebinth. Vints, t ifeiv.*
Picii Burgund.
'""\
Cer<eflav*} 2 ft>ij.
Mifre&coq. ad debitamconsiBentitm uts.
Emplajt,
Dr. W

ys Dlscutlent TlaUe^

Take of Oyl of Olives, and /'Vw/fi?-Tur


pentine, each 4 Pound, "Burgundy- Pitch, and
Yellow Wax, each x Pound ; boil them to
gether to a due Consistence for a Plaster.
EMplaftruvu Latertifc '.""' *
Ifc Empl. ex Cjalbano croc. voc. Mpfichh 3vj.
Diachyl. cum Gummi 3'j.
E Cymino 3iij.
Misce & colliq. addendo 01. Tulegiiy
gut. x. OP. Lavend. gut. vj.
.... >., ;:ii,.'jpi. .-'.v.iss t\.,:.::'^>

The Hospital Vi/fenfatory.


; '.,'

47

A Plaster sor the Side.

Take o?Mynsichss Galbanum with Sasfron


6 Drams, Diachylon with the Gum 2 Drams,
Cummin-Plaster 3 Drams ; melt them toge
ther, and add 1 o Drops of Oyl ofPenniroyal,
and 6 Drops of Oyl of Lavender.
This is applyed in any Pains and Stitches,
and is found of good Service j and also to
Children, that have inward Convulsions.
" Emplaft. MercurUle.

D. W.

Q Empl. Disctitient. fimpl. ifeiv.


Liquat. adde Hydrar. Tereb. Venet. q. s.
. bene<ommixt. ^xij. Mifce ut f. Empl.
Dr. W

's Mercurial Plaster.

Take of the above simple Discutient Pla


ster 4/ Pounds, melt it, and add thereunto
J 2 Ounces of Quicksilver, that has been well
incorporated, with a susficient Quantity of
Turpentine. .
These are both good to discuss hard Tu
mours 1 but the latter with Quicksilver is
much the most efficacious in those which
are obstinate, and frequently arise from ve
nereal and scrophulous Causes. Great Care
...
'
in

48

Pbamacopia-Pattfermt j of,

in making is to be used, to incorporate the


Quicksilver well with Turpentine, else it
will not be so mixed, but that in spreading
the Plaster for use, it will separate and run
into Globules. If this be carefully made, it
is preferable to-the Frog-Pl*fter with Quick
silver in the-Lotidm DifpensaVory, altho' that
is vastly more troublesome to make, being
stusfed with many Ingredients, that are ofno
real Service, but only to perplex the Compounder, and amuse the Expectations of the
Ignorant.
EmplaMrum Epispasticum.

D. W>

Ifc EmpI. Discutien. firttpl. vel Adkajiv. *SA'


ttm. q. s. extetide crasfius super alutam,
superficiem obtegendo fulvere subtilijjim*
Cantbaridum q- f,
Dr. W~-'s 'Blisier-Plaster.
Take of the simple discutient Plaster
above-mentioned, or of the sticking Plaster
in "Bates, a susficient Quantity td spread
thick upon Leather, over which sprinkle of
the sine Powder of Cantharides as much as
will stick.
This is an easy way, and now much used
in the common Practice, as well as in the
Hospitals. And it is much more certain,
than

.'fche .Hajpital Dispensatory.-

49

th&v.tbi^commoift Plasters into which the


J?lies are mixed, for it cannot fail ofits In
tention ; but some are apprehensive that by
this means the Flies get more into the Blood,
and are more liable to create Stranguries,
and such Inconveniencies as make their inward-Use Jp:dangerpu$. But whether there
be any thing in this or not, there is, not
Room here to consider. However, those
who chuse this way are obliged to leave the
Edges ofthe Pi aster uncovered with the Flies,
or to stick Strops on it crose-ways, spread
with somewhat sticking, else it will not keep
upon the Part to which it is applyed.
-

1 .'.....),

1.

.'

.1

Emplatt. Lumbare.

D. W.

Ifc EmsI. Diachylon, simpl. vel de Minio %Csl


Liquat. adde
.
Thupi* oft.%\),
Bol. Armen. 5"j.
. Adisce.
Dr. W
,r. .

's Plaster for the Bach


: .

t Take Diachylon simple, or de Minio,1


,hay a Pound ; to which, when melted, add
:0f\tbe best Frankinsence 2 Ounces,; and of
Bole-Armoniack 3 Ounces.
This is spread upon Leather pretty thick,
and apply'd to the Small of the Back, to be
. .

continued

50 ^Pharmacopia Taupemm ; or,


continued as long as it will stick, for many
Weaknesses of the Kidneys \ in which case
it frequently does good Service : But it is
more particularly useful in that Disorder
which, amongst the Females, is called the
Whites. But to some it occasions such into
lerable Itchieg, as to make it difficult to
keep it on.
Gargarisma Apopletticum.

D. W.

!}t Hjtd. Pyrethri ;

ZZ. incis. i ?ss.


*Ptper. Alb. census. 3ij.
Coq. in aq. sontan. q. s ad Ib's. coElionefinit&, calid. affunde
Sem. Sinapios 3i'j.
Colat. adde
jiceti acerimi "%W).
Mis f Gargarifma, quo colueret fauces (tpbonit auxitio.
Dr. W

ys JpoleElicl Gargle.

Take Pellitory Root, and Ginger sliced,


each halfan Ounce, white Pepper 2 Drams,
boil in a sufficient Quantity of Water to
half a Pint, which pour out upon 3 Drams
of bruised Mustard-seed : when it is strained,
put to it 3 Ounces of sharp Vinegar for a
Gargle to syringe the Mouth with.
Gar

The Hospital cDiftenfatory.


Gargarifma Commune.

5$

D. W.

Ifc An. Hord. ibj.


Mum. ust. 3'jMel. Angl. fiij.
tJMisce.
Dr. W'j Common Gargle.
Take Barley-water 1 Pint, Burnt-Alum 2.
Drams, Honey 3 Ounces j mix them toge
ther for use.
Gargarisma Emollient.
# DecoEt. TeUorale ft>j.
Sf. Sal. Armoniac. 3ij.

Misce.
The Emollient Gargle.
Take Pectoral Decoction a Pint, Spirit of
Sal Armoniac 2 Drams \ mix them toge
ther.
There needs no Directions concerning the
Use of these.

E 2

Ifoust.m

$8

Pharmacopia Tanperunr \ )brr


Hausttts Vnrgans Communis.

5z DecoB. Seme %W.


A<\. Epidem. 3ij.
Syr. e Spin. Cerv. 5j.

The Common surging Iffaught.


Take the Decoction of Seina 4 Ounte%
Plague-water 2 Drams, Syrup ^Buckthorn
1 Ounce j mix into a Draught:'" ':S 'Xi ^' *J
This is a moderate Purge, and commonly
directed in ordinary Cases, where Purging
is required.
. .: . . u *.:-.. k .\T.i .<!/
Haustpu Stomachic.
5kcc. Limon. 5 (s.
Sal.Jbfyntb. 3j.
Misce f. Hausttts.

D. AT.
n

.
:
- 3Uiic.-n.,A U;i

Dr. M~*J Stomachkk Draught.


Take Barley Cinnamon-water 1 Ounc*,
Juice of Limons half an Ounce, Salt of
Wormwood 1 Scruple j mix for a Draught.

This

The Hospital Dispensatory.

5$

This is given in Vomitings, and is to be


repeated after each Vomiting, until it stops j
but it is so esfectual to this purpose, as sel
dom to require many Repetitions, before it
takes place.
Haustus EfihpticHi.

D. M.

$ Rad. Valerian. Sylvester Pul. 3jss.


Aq. Tulegii ;
Cerasor. Nigr. s5jss.
Syr. e Peonia Comp. 3'j.
JMisce s. Haustus.
Dr. M-V Epileptici Draught.
Take Powder of wild Valerian Root one
Dram and half, Peniroyal Water, and black
Cherry Water, each i Ounce and half, Sy
rup of Pionies 2 Drams j mix into a Draught.
This is an extraordinary Medicine for the
purpose it is prescribed, tho' it is not much
known in common Practice. The Valerian
is also very efficacious in all Distempers from
a Nervous Origin,
Haustm Emeticm Communis.
fy Infufionis Croc. iJMetallor. 5j.

E 3

rht

^4 Pharmacopia *Faupernr - or,


1%e Common Vomit ist. 'An Ounce of the Infusion of Crocus fifetallorum.
Hausttu Emeticus. D. Hi
Jfc Suce. Herb. Asari 5vj. velfs'j.
Oxymel. Scillit. fs.
jiq. Cardui Ben. ij.
Mlsce f. Haustus.
Dr. Hle's Emetick Draught.
Take of the Juice of Asarabacca 6 Drams;
or an Ounce; Oxymel of Squills half an
unce, Carduus-water 2 Ounces;, stiix in
to a Draught.
This is a very strong Emetick, and is
much ufedat Bedlam, amongst theManiacks,
for it will operate, when neither the Cfdcusr
nor any of the common Mercurial Emeticks,.
will move them. And it has been confirmed
by all Experience, that such Patients are
much more difficult to be wrought upon,
than any others, either by Catharticks or
Emeticks ; insomuch that they will bear
enough at a Dose for 6 or 10 ordinary Per
sons- : their Fibres^ andall the Partsofthc
Blrain^mostparticularlyadministring to Sen
sation;,

The Hospital'Dispensatory.

sation, being extremely clogged with viscid


Humours, which this Medicine is very pow
erful in draining oflfc and. upon the fame
Account likewise'i't is of such good Service
as a Sternutatory.; for it greatly drains the
Head by the powerful Twitches and Vellications it gives to the Fibres of the Nose
and Parts adjacent.
"
-.-. tfauftut pysenttriau. D. #?
- It As. CmnatH.fort.
Menthay a%)..'

... , ftl. Xh*b. 3fs. .


.-

r?:i.w':

_ ,,(.-. . ,.' "i ,...

-:'

'.-. , . .

:'

. ,

,
.

.:

r.-'

.-

-.

. . .1.; - -

, Dr. W-r-U^*i Draught for a Dysenttryl '


Take strong Cinnamon-water, and Mintwater, each i Ounce, Powder of Rhubarbhalfa Scruple, Syrup of Diacodium i Ounces
mix into a Draught.
"^
This both astringes'and'cofnposes, and at
die fame time,, by the -Help of the Rhubarb,
helps forward the Ejectment of such HumourSj asvellicate the Bowels, tear off their
natural Mucus, and lay open the Capillaries
in such manner as ur let out the Blood to
flow at every. StoolIhsusio

$6 Pharmacopia Tau$erum ; or,


Infufio Millipedum.

D. W-

Ijfe Milltfed. vivent. ifeiv.


Vint albi ibviij.
,
. Infund. frigid, ben. claus. pro dies xiv. Dtfis ftls. bis in die.
Dr. W

V Infusion of tJMillefedts.

Take 4 Pound of live Millepedes, . infuse


them cold in 8 Pints of White Wine for 14
Days-, then strain for Use.
'". This is an excellent Diuretick, and a most
efficacious Medicine in all Chronick Cases,
that are to be relieved by promoting the
urinary Discharges, as are many schrophulous Disorders, and such as frequently are
the Forerunners of scorbutick Dropsies, from
a Retention of such Humours as foul the
Plscera, and stuff the whole Habit with
Water and Viscidities.
. ^
Infufio Taralytica.

D. M.

Ifc Rad. eRyaphani rufi. tenuit. incis.


Sem. Sinapios contus. a^\v.
Infund. in aq. bullientis tbiv. claus. horis
xxiv. Dosis ft>ss. bis in die.

Dr.

7>e Hospital'toispnsaWy.'- fy
Dr. M

's Paralytick Insujfan."

Take Horse-radish Root sliced thin, and


Mustard-seed bruised, each 4 Ounces ; in
fuse them in 4 Pints of boiling Water for
24 Hbuts -7 then strain for use, and drink
half a Pint twice in a Day. '
.

^' "

This is not only Diuretick as the former,


but is also much warmer ; and is therefore
\7iotonly directed toclease away by Urine
. any thing that lodges upon the Fibres, so
as t6 spoil their Offices,' bat also to' give
them due Warmth, which in Paralytick Ca
ses they are destitute of. It ought to be kept
close stopped, because k otherwise would,
by its Volatility, spoil nd grow vapid. In
Rheumatisms, this is also frequently given,
with great- Success j especially if the Limbs
swell with great Pains.
Insufio Pleurttita.
Ifc Fimi Equipi recent. 5vj. .
. . - s$q. PxlegU xi). .
Theriac. iv. .
Insund. calide. Colat. adde
<JZfithrid. 3ij
'- .Sachar. albif. q.f,
. WesisMs. bit dedle. ' :.

tht

58

Ybarmacofeeia Taujferum ; v or,


The Pleuretick Insusion.

Take fresh Horse- dung 6 Ounces, Peniroy al-water 12 Ounces, Treacle- water 4
Ounces ; infuse them warm, and to the
strained Liquor add Mithridate 2 Drams,
White Sugar a sufficient Quantity to sweeten
it ; drink half a Pint twice in a Day.
This is a very good Medicine for the pur
pose it is intended for, and will frequently
procure Ease, when no other means will take
place. If the Dose here mentioned be too
noisome, it may be lessened, and repeated
the oftener. This is likewise order'd in
Distempers of the Breast, that are not a true
Pleurisie, wherein it will do great Service, as
in a Peripneumony j and in an Asthma, the
common pectoral Drinks are not to be com
pared to it.
Julapium Camphoratum.
tyCamph. 3ij.
'..'. ' '
Jncende & s&pe extingue in as sont, Ib), ad totins Camphora consumptionem.
.
The Camphorated Julep.
Take Camphor 2 Drams, set it on fire,
and quench it in a Pint of Water } then light
.
.
it1

The Hospital Dispensatory*'. 39


it again and quench it, which repeat till all
the Camphor is consumed. -.. .
This is order'd in malignant Fevers, and
in inflammatory Cases. There are some pe
culiar Hysterical Cases, wherein also it is of
good Service : "but it is not greatly used.
Julopium Hyfterhum; |fc jiq. Rut* ;

Vulegii, 3 ifviij.
-'_ - Bryonia comp. iv.
Pulv. Troch. de Myrrhd 3'jSachar. albts. j si.
Misce f. Julap.

The Hysterick Julep.


Take Rue-water, Peniroyal- water, of
each 8 Ounces, Bryony-water compound 4
Ounces, Troches of* Myrrh powder'd 2
Drams, fine Sugar 1 Ounce and half ; mix
into a Julep.
This is the ordinary Hysterick Julep, gi
ven either as a Diluter of other more effica
cious Medicines in such Cases, or where
the Symptoms are not much aggravated
being well fhaked before taking ; the Quan
tity of j or 6 Spoonfuls at a Dose, to be re
peated once in 3 or 4 Hours.
Jula-

6o> Thamatopceia Ttupermt ; of,


Julapium Cardiacum. :%&Wfc::
5j >fy. Seordii comp. 5viij
.
Theriac.
. ; -i_-_ Epidem. 2 $ij- : . ,'r.v- ;>]'
Syr. Garyoph. q.f.ut f.,Jul4fr>, ^ {2)r..W

-'s Cordial Jtdep.

Take compound Scordium-water $ Oun


ces, Treacle-water^ and plague-water, each
2, Ounces, Syrup ofGloves a sufficienLQuantity to sweeten it. \f. ;.> . ". . V. =
This is prescribed in all kinds of Fevers,
and is much more efficacious than the Juleps
ordinarily prescribed in common Practice : 3
or 4 Spoonfuls may be repeated every 2 or 3
"5Joi}rs> till! seraie Grists appears, and "the
.Distemper abateg.;- , .'.,. , . .-; -r.,..-,i. L- ?, ..' . >
Julapium cJWithridatictim.
fy Aq, fdord. 5xij.
i . Mentbt, 5ij.Epidem.^vr.

D. W.

i < <u. .' ?i\T


,-. *, -^ . .

,.. . , /e#. Mithrid. 3IJt


:.j

Saehar. #&,-%}&

Misc. cap. Qoch.'vf.fextd statue hora.

Pr.

The Huffital Diftenjaiory.


Dr. W

61

*/ Julep with Mhhridate.

Take Barley-water 12 Ounces, Mintwater 2 Ounces, Plague-water 6 Ounces,


Mithridate 2 Drams, White-Sugar 1 Ounce
and half j mix into a Julep, to take 4 Spoon
fuls every 6 Hours.
This is also directed to the same purpose
as the foregoing ; but is not quite so plea
sant to take.
Juldpium Febris.
5 Aq. Hord. ihiij.
Theriac. vj.

Syr. e suc. Lim. Jiv.


Misce..
A Julep to betaken in a Fever. .
Take Barley-warer q Pints, Treacle-wa
ter 6 Ounces, Syrup of Juice ofLimons'4
Ounces ; mix into a Julep.
This is directed for the common Diluter,
and is order'd to be drank of, liberally in all
inflammatory Fevers.

Lintitts

6 2 Tharmjtcofla Tauterurn j or,


LinElut PeEloralis.
$j 01. Lini fine igne extract.
Syr.^aryophil. a 5'j.
Sack, alb. 3j.
Mifce.
&4 PeBoral LinUus.
Take 2 Ounces of Linseed Oyl drawn
without Fire, and Syrup of Cloves, each 2
Ounces, Sugar 1 Dram -, incorporate them
together in a Marble Mortar.
This is commonly directed in all Distem
pers of the Breast, to promote Expectora
tion, and smooth the Bronchia, which are
too much vellicated by a sharp Strum. It
is given a Spoonful at Discretion.
Laudanum Liquidum.

D. W.

lfc Carrioph.
Cinnam.
Macis, 5 5ls.
Sal. Tartar* 3ij.
Opit Theb. ten. incis. Jfefs.
Vm Canar. ft>vj.
Jnfunde clause js dies xiv. Dosij gut. XXX.

Dr.

The Hospital TXsfensatory.

6;

Dr. W 'jr Liquid Laudanum.


Take Cloves, Cinnamon, Mace, eich half
an Ounce, Salt of Tartar 2 Drams, Opium
half a Pound infuse them all in 6 Pints of
Canary for 14 Days; then evaporate the
strained Liquor to 4 Pints. The Dose 30
Drops.
Laudanum Opiatum.

D. W.

Ifc Opit Thebaici ten. incis. ftsj.


Vtni Canarini Ibij.
Sal. Tartart 3ij.

Dissolve & cola, deindt exhala ad consistent iam


tJMellis cut adde
'Piper, long.
ZZ. a 3ij.
Sal. Volat. CC. jls.
01. Anisi ;
Caryoph.

iV. As. a 3ij.


Misce f. Mass*. Dosis cujui sit gr. j. ad ij.
Dr. W

'j Solid Laudanum.

Take Opium sliced thin 1 Pound, Canary


2 Pints, Salt of Tartar 2 Drams ; dissolve
them together, then strain out the Liquor,
and evaporate it to the Consistence of Ho
ney j to which add Long Pepper, and Gin-

P *

ger,

6\ Pharmacopia Pauserum ; or,


ger, each 2 Drams, Volatile Salt of Harts
horn an Ounce and half, Chymical Oylof
Aniseed, of Cloves, and of Nutmegs, each
2 Drams, and make jnto a Mass for use \
The Dose from 1 Grain to 2 Grains.
These are both extraordinary Medicines,
easily made, and much preferable to any
under the same Title, that are vastly more
troublesome and costly to prepare. Their
Use needs no Explanation.
Mixtura Asthmatica.
Ifc Oxymel Scilllt.
Aq. Clnnum. Hord, 3 5iij.
Misce.

The tAstmatick ^Mixture*


Take Oxymel of Squills, Barley and Cin
namon-water, each j Ounces ; mix them
together.
This is given to promote Expeflroration -,
and it is also an excellent Diuretick, by
which means it operates all possible ways to
answer the purposes signified by the Title.
It is given a Spoonful at a time, 3 or 4 times
in a Day, but particularly in the Morning.
-c! - Mix-

The Hospital Dispensatory.


tWtxtura Antiemetica.

6$

D. W.

Ifc Succi Limon. recent. 5vi.


Sal. Absjnth. 3ii.
tsMisce.
D. W

'j Antiemetick tJMixturc.

Take fresh Juice of Limons 6 Ounces,


Salt of Wormwood % Drams, mix them
together.
If this is not mixed in a very large Veslel
and great Care taken, the Fermentation
will be so violent and sudden, as to throw
it over. It is very good for the purposes its
Title expresses, and is directed 3 or 4
Spoonfuls at a time, to be repeated after
every Vomiting, till it slops.
MixtWra Cardiacj Anodyna.
Jfc Aq. Tberiac- superscript.
Menth. a foii'.

Philon. Terse. %).


Misce Cap. coch. ii. post sng.sed.
The Anodyne Cadiac Mixtures
Take Treacla-water above-prescribed,
and Mint- water, each 2 Pints, Philon. Perse.
F 3
1

66

Yharmacopeeia 'Pauper urn > orr

r Ounce ; mix together, and take 2 Spoon


fuls after every Stool.
This is a standing Mixture at the Lock
Hospital, which is given to prevent a Gri
ping, and a Tenesraus, which frequently
happen by anointing with Mercurials to
raise Salivation. And is Blood likewise ap
pears, with the Stools, the following Clyster
as ordered.
Be Brodii Setae, vet
Ol. Lini, ttjss:
Vitel. Ov. No. ijTheriac. Lond.
'Bals Sulph. Terebinth. ?&
Mtsee f. Enema.
Take very fat Broth, or Linseed-Oyl,,
ialf a Pint, the Yolk of 2 Eggs, LondonTreacle 3. Drams, Balsam of Sulphur terebfnthinated half an Ounce ; mix for a.
Clyster.
Mel. Mercurial.
Z/t in Pharmacopia Londinensi.
Opium Purum.
"giOpii opt. incis. ^\v.
Co*, in atj. purtffima q. s ut Tmtt. extrahatnr
rubicundijfima. Hanc cfacibus cola, novaq\
squ-i ojfundaiur, & ut antea eotj. tamdiu
tferationem repet. donec facts Tiniluram
t&erius negant. Tinilurai omnes evapora
itatat igjte ad cenfff?entiant Pilid*.*
Su*

The Hospital Dispensatory,

&j

Purified Opium.
Take of the best Opium 4 Ounces, dis
solve it and boil it in a susficient Quantity
of clear Water, till it gives it a very red
Colour, which strain from the Fces ; to
them put fresh Water, and boil again ;
which repeat as long as they will continue
to give any Tincture , then evaporate the
several Tinctures- together into the Const.
stence of a PilL
This is used in the same Cases and Quan
tities as crude Opium, and by some is preferr'd thereunto ? but the Disference is not
worth disputing, and hardly worth the
Trouble of the latter Process.
Oxymel Scilliticum.
Vt Pharmacopia Londinenfi..
Oxymel Peilorale.
3* Rad. Enul.
Asari \
ZZ. incis ?vj;
Iridis fior.
Galang. incis..
Piper, alb. parum contus, ; ^uj.
Aq. fontan. ifex.
Accer. Vini albi ffcvj,
J\ facera hor. xjciv. deinde coque ad Ifex. colat.
adde Mel. Anglic. Jfevj. coque & despuma ;
& tandem add. fucc. Liquorit. ifess. ut f.
OxymeL Dosu cochl ij. ad libitum fumttid.
A

68

Pharmacopia Pauperum \ or,


t/f VeUoral Oxymel.

Take of the Roots of Elicampane, Alarabacca, and Ginger, each 6 Ounces, of


Florentine Orrice, and Galangal Roots sli
ced, and white Pepper a little bruised, each
3 Ounces, Spring- water to Pints, Whitewine Vinegar 6 Pints } steep them together
24 Hours, then boil to io Pints -, strain, and
add Honey 6 Pounds; then boil and clarify ;
to which add of the Extract of Liquorice
halfa Pound, and make into a Syrup.
This is an efficacious Detergent, and does
greatly promote Expectoration ; for which
purpose it is much given in all Asthmatick
Cases, and where the Breast is clogged with
viscid Humours : 2 or 3 Spoonfuls are orde
red to be taken at any time.
Oxymel Sambucinum.
Ifc Flor. Sambuci Miij.
Coq. in at}, son. ft>iv. ^Ibiij- colat. ad. accet.
Vm. alb Succ. Pomor. Agreft. ftj'j. mel. opt.
tbvj. Coq. ad Syrupi consist entiam.

Elder

The Hospital Dispensatory.

69

Elder Oxymel.
Take Flowers of Elder 3 Handsful, boil
them in 4 Pints of Water to 3 Pints $ to the
strained Liquor add White-wine Vinegar 1
Pint, Verges 2 Pints, and of the best Honey
6 Pound j boil up to the Consistence of a
Syrup.
This is given to help Expectoration, and
is very effectual to break away the Obstructi
ons of the Breast, which occasion Asthmas
and Coughs.
Til. Stiptic.

D. M.

5s nAlum. rup. purijf. 3iij.


Liquetur super ignemi cut adde
Sans. Dracon. pul. 3j.
Vt s. majsit, cups ex fingulis Drachmis s. tit,
K"'x. Dofis Til. v. ter in die.
Dr. M

's Stiptick Pill.

Take fine Roch Alum 3 Drams ; melt it


over a clear Fire, and then stir into it 1
Dram of Dragon's-Blood finely powder'd;
and out of each Dram of the Mass make i.o
Pills j 5 of which are to be taken 3 times in
a Day.

These

70 Tbarmacogeeia Pauperum ;rjr,


These are very much restsingent, and are
directed only in very obstinate Fluxes.
Pil. Anodp*.
si Opii puris. nostr. gr. j.
ExtraEl, Croci gr. iv.

Misce f. Pilula.
The Anodyne Pill.
Take purified Opium 1 Grain, Extract of
Saffron 4 Grains, and mix.
This is a pleasant and a very sase Opiate,
and may be given in all Cases where such
Helps are required. But its principal Use
is in Catarrhs, and such Defluxions, as occa
sion tickling Coughs, which' it greatly re
lieves, and helps the Discharge of a great
deal of Serum by the cutaneous Glands in
Perspiration, and Breathing-Sweats.
Pil. Catarrhales.
$ Til. Xuffi 3j.
Opii purify.).
F, Pil. hord fomni sumend.

Pilk

The Hospital Difeensatory.

7-1

Pillt for a Catarrh.


Take Pill. Ruffi 1 Scruple, fine Opium 1
Grain j mix into Ptlla, and take them ac
Night going to Bed.
As the former is given to flop, the Deiiuxion of Rheum upon the Glands of theThroat, and encourage its Discharge by the
Skin.; these are intended to divert ic by.
Stool, and are very good for that purpose.,
They are given to afthmatick Constitutions,
and such as are inclining- toi Consumptions,
from the Injuries such Defluxions are apt to
do to the Lungs.
Pil. Diuretic*,
# Sapon. Ven. 5j.
01. Anis gut. xxxij.
Contunde in Martario ut f. Pil. N' X. ex finL gulis Drachmis, involve in pulv. oculorum
Cancrorum.
The Diuretic} Pi{lt.
Take VeniceSozyt 1 Ource, Oyl of Ani
seed 32 Drops \ beat them into a Mass, and.
make 1 o Pills out ofevery Dram, to be rol
led up with the Powder of Crabs-Eyes.
These

72

"Pharmacopia Pauperam ; or,

These are very efficacious in all Obstructi


ons of the Urinary Passages ; and also so
very detergent, as to be of great Service in
any Foulnesses of the Viscera ; so that they
are not only of good Service in the Stone
and Gravel, but in the Jaundice and Astthjna's in the most obstinate Cafes of which
they are order'd with the greatest Certainty
of Success. They are to be taken from 3
to < 2, or 3 times in a Day ; the Patient
using proper Diluters at the fame time.
Til. Ecphraftict.
$t Specicr. Hiera PicrA 5iv.
Sal. Mortis 3ss.
Syr.Chalybis q.s. miscef. Til. mediocres,
'Dos. vj. vel vii. de die. . .
The Ecphrattici. Pills.
Take Hiera Picra 4 Ounces^ Salt of Steel
half an Ounce, Syrup of Steer a susficient
Quantity to make into Pills of a moderate
Bigness, to take 6 or 7 every Day.
These are directed in gross Habits of Bo
dy, that are contracted either from a sloth
ful Life, or a poor gross Diet, where the
Stomach and Viscera begin to be stuffed with
such Viscidities, as create Dropsies, Asth
ma's,

The Hospital Dispensatory.

75

ma's, and many other Chronicle Diseases.


They purge very gently, and are particu
larly good in a Chlorosis, .and likewise in
Hypochondriacal Asfections.
Pil. Stomachica.

D. J3/

Ifc Spicier. Hiera ij.


Rad. Ari sic. ss.
Extrail. Cjetttian. 3'j.
Elix. Propriet. q.s.ut s mafia, add*
Sal. Ahspthii 3'j.
Dr. M

's Stomachic Tills.

Take Hiera Picta 2 Ounces, dry'd Aroa


Root half an Ounce, Extract of Gentian 2
Drams, Elixir Proprietati&a sufficient Quan
tity to make it into a Mass for Pills to
which add Salt of Wormwood 2 Drams.
These are directed to be taken every
Morning, 6 or 7 at a Dose , they gently
purge, and both cleanse away sloughy Hu
mours, which foul the Coats of the Sto
mach, and warm the Fibres, whereby Di
gestion is promoted, They are most con
venient in advanced Age, and fullcachectick
Habits, which abound with cold viscid Hu
mours.
PH.

74 Tharmacopia Vauperum ; or,


Ptl. PeBorales.
Ifc %jd. Enul. LiquoritU pul. f).
Pulv. Croci 3'j.
"Balsam. Sulph. anif. q. s. uts. Pit.
iij, bis in die.

Dos.

PeEloral Pills.
Take Elicampane Root powder'd i Ounce,
Powder of Saffron x Drams, Balsam of Sul
phur anifated a sufficient Quantity to make
into a Mass for Pills, of which 3 is a Dose
twice in a Day.
These are given in ordinary Coughs in
consumptive Habits, and in all Distempers
of the Breast. They are both cordial and
detergent, whereby they not only raise the
Spirits, but cleanse the Vessels, promote
Expectoration, and ease the Breath.
PH. Hysteric*.
Ifc Cjalbani colat.
Ass& Ftid * 5j.

Pulv. Castor. 3jTintt. Castor, q. f. uts. Pit. mediocres.

Til

The Hospital Dispensatory.

75

"The Hjslerick Tills.


TakeGalbanum, and Asia Ftida, each
1 Ounce, Powder of Castor 1 Dram, Tin
cture of^Castor a susficient Quantity to make
them into Pills.
These are order'd in all Hysteric Asfe
ctions, and sometimes in Hypochondriacal
Cases. They are given 5 at a Dose, 2 or 3
times in a Day.
Til. Mercuriales.
# Pit. e rDuobus ?j.
. Calomel. 5ft.
Syr. e Spin. Cervind q. f. ut s. mass, cui
addt 01. Sajsasr. gut, xx.
The Mercurial Pill.
Take PH. e Duobus 1 Ounce, Calomelanos
half an Ounce, Syrup of Buckthorn a suffi
cient Quantity to make them into a Mass j
to which add Oyl of Sassafras 20 Drops.
These are powerfully purging, and are
generally given in Venereal Cases, previous
to a Salivation, or a Course of Alteratives.
If they are made from each Dram into 10
Pills, j are enough for a Dose and the
G 2
Pa

j6

Pharmacopia Tauperam ; or,

Patients are carefully attended, and kept


warm during their Operation..
PH. Poljcresk
$t Aloes lucid.
Scammon. opt. a 3iij.

Trochisci alband. 3ij.


Croci opt. 9ij.
Aloes & Scammon. seorfim pulv. & cum Sp. Vm
opt. in Majf. sormentur ; cut addt Troch. &
Crecum subtilijfime pulveriz.at.
Pills of many Virtues.
Take bright Aloes, andScammony, each
3 Drams, Troches Alhandul 2 Drams, the
best-Saffron 2 Scruples ; let the Aloes and
Saffron be povvder'd separately, and made
into a Mass of the Consistence of Pills, with
the best Spirit of Wine - then mix the Tro
ches and Saffron therewith.
These are used as a common Purge inaH
Gachectick Habits; the Quantity of half a
Dram made into 5 Pills, are generally dire.
SedTor 1 Dose.

The Hospital Dispensatory.


Til. Hydragoga.

77

D. W.

fy GCG. jjij.
Sen* 5 ft.
Crem.'fartari^i}.
Ol.Anifi^.

Syr. e Spin. Cer. q.s. s. Majs.


Dr. W-

V Tills to purge Water.

Take Gamboge 2, Ounces, Sena half an


Ounce, Cream of Tartar 2 Drains, Oyl of
Aniseed 1 Dram and half, Syrup of Buck
thorn a sufficient Quantity to make them
into a Mass of a proper Consistence far
Pills.
These purge much, and carry off a great
Quantity of watery Humours, where-ever
they are ordered, particularly for Dropsies,
and such Cachestick Habits as abound with
those Humours. Their Dose is from 1 Scru
ple, to half a Dram, made into 4 or 5 Pills,
Til. Ecphratlica.

Q, W.

fy Specter. Hiera noslr. ij; ^


Sal. Martis 5 ft.
Syr. e quinque .rt\adicibus q. s nt s. Pit.
mtdiocres cap. vj. vel vij. bis de die.
G 3;

Dr.

7JT 'FSarmaco^ti-eFau^grunt\Jor^
.Dr.-W

's EcphraSlick Pills.

Take of Species Hiera Picra 2 Ounces,


Salt ofSteel half an Ounce, Syrup, of the 5
opening Roots a susficient Quantity to make
them into a Mass to be formed into Pills of
a* moderateirigness, of which 6. or 7 are to
be taken twice in a Day.
Th'esediffer very little from the Piste un
der the same Title a little before mention'd,
only the Quantity of Steel here is in some
what a larger Proportion than in them.
They are given to the fame purposes as
there observed..
Ttt. ad Conorrheeam.

D. Wi

Fol.Sen*;,
(jum Guajaci 3 5jSal. Tartari 3ij.

Balsam, PeruV. &"


Ttrtbtntb". Venet. q.s. ut f. mass*. ZDbsis y% alter, mane,

8%

The Hospital Dispensatoryi


Dr. W

79

'* Pills for a Gonorrha.

Take Resin of Jallap 2 Ounces, Leaves


of Sena, Gum Guajacum, each 1 Ouncej
Salt of Tartar 2' Drams, Balsam of 'Peru
half an Ounce, fwce-Treacle a sufficient
Quantity to make it into a Mass for Pills of
an ordinary Bigness, 5 of which are to be
taken for a Dose every other Morning,
These are strongly purgative, and calcu
lated particularly to scour the Genital Parts,*
and those Passages as are principallyinfectedby Venereal ' Taints ; insomuch that they
will frequently cleanse away a Gonorrha,
without the Assistance of Mercury ; tho'
most commonly, a Bole with that is givenover Night.
PH. Icierica.

X>.JV.

Ife Rad. Cwrcumv y


Chalyb. cum Sulph. ffity'. * 5ij,.
Cinerum Moscov.- 3ft.

Syr. e cjuinque Radicibui q. s. s. ntafsa.


Doss iij. PH. mediocre*, bis in die~

&r.

So Tharmasofia Tauperum ; or,


Dr. W

*s Pills against the Jaundice.

Take of TurmerickRoot, Steel with Sul


phur prepar'd, each 2 Ounces, Pot-ashes
half an Ounce, Syrup of the 5 opening
Roots a sufficient Quantity to make them
into a due Consistence for Pills ; which if
made of a middling bigness, 3 are order'd
for a Dose twice in a Day.
They are very opening, and therefore not
bnly of service in the Distemper here men
tioned, but in all Cases from Obstructions ;
and particularly by Urine, they operate so
powerfully as to carry all before them
which lodges in those Passages. The whole
Habit likewise is cleansed by them, and a
Cachexy may be converted into a sound,
hale Constitution.
Potio Emetica.
Ifc Fin. 'Benedict. 3vj.
A<{. Tulegii 5j(s.
Oxymel. getloralis 3iij.
tJtHJce.

The

The Hospital Dispensatory.

81

The Emetick Draught.


Take of Vinum BenediBum 6 Drams, Peniroyal-water i Ounce and half, and Pecto*
ral Oxymel 3 Drams ;, mix together into a
Draught.
This is the common Vomit, in most Ca
des, where such a Medicine is required.
Vil. Ruffi.
ex Duobus.
Coch. Maj.
Foetid.
All madeas-in the London Dispensatory.
Til. Cinnabar.
$ Ciqnab. nativ. j.
Pulv. Ant i(ifbil. ij.
Castor. 3vj.

zJMitbridat. q. s. ut s. majfa.
gr. x.adx.v."vel xx.

Dofis a

The

82 Pharmacopia Tauferum ; or,


The Cinnabar Pills.
Take of native Cinnabar i Ounce, of the
salivating Powder 2 Ounces, Powder of Ca
stor 6 Drams, Mithridatea sufficient Quan
tity to make into a Mass of a due Consi
stence for Pills. The Dose from to Grains
to 1 5 or 20 Grains, made into small Pills.
This will work both upwards and down
wards, and frequently salivates. It is so
churlish, as not to be given but to robust
Constitutions, and in very obstinate Cases;
and in very stubborn Ulcers it frequently
promotes their Cure more than any other
Mercurial whatsoever.
Tulvis Antiphifil. seu Salivms.
Ifc Mercur. pracip. rub. subtiliflime pulv. ft>j.
indevase t err eo super affunde Spiritum Vini
reBif, ad tminentiam ij. digit. aceend.
Spiritum, continuo agitando, dum totus deflagaverit \ repete opus ad tertians vicern.
Dosis gr. x.

the

The Hospital Dispensatory.

8j

"The Salivating Powder.


Take red Precipitate of Mercury i Pound,
put it into a glazed Vessel, and pour upon
it rectify'd Spirit of Wine, so as to stand 2
Fingers above it, which set on fire, and
stir it about all the while it is burning. Lee
this Operation be repeated 3 times. The
Dose, is 1 o Grains.
The burning of the Precipitate in this
manner, breaks off the Points of those Salts
which join to the Mercury in its Preparation,
and. makes it operate with a greater Mild
ness, it being hardly safe in inward Use,
without such Correction. And with this
Salivations are frequently raised by giving
10 Grains for a Dose, with Conserve of
Roles, or any thing of like Substance. This
is the Powder mentioned in the foregoing
Prescription.
Tulvis Diurtticus.
9? Sal. T^Jtri farts. 3iij.
Succw. volat. 3j.
Test. ov. fulv. 3ij.
Sachar. albis 3vj.

Misce f. Pulvis Doss 3j

The

84

Pharmacopia Tauperum j or,


*
"the Diuretick Powder.

Take sine Salt of Nitre 3 Ounces, vola


tile Salt of Amber 1 Dram, Powder of Egg
shells 2 Drams, white Sugar 6 Drams-,
make into a Powder. Dose 1 Dram.
This is a very forceable Diuretick, and
operates with great Quickness, if given .in
a proper Quantity of Liquor, as White-wine
Whey, or any such Diluter. For what is
drank with it greatly helps its Operation,
and makes it pass with much more Safety,
because it is so sharp, as otherwise to rake
the Membranes too much, which will some
times straiten the Passages, and encrease the
Obstruction. A Quantity of Fluid likewise
much favours the Operation of stimulating
Diureticks, not only as a Vehicle, but be
cause it presses the faster by its Weight,
thro' the depending Passages. In all Suspi
cions of the Stone and Gravel, this is given
once or twice in a Day, and continued ac
cording to the Importance ofthe Symptoms ;
but in sloughy and viscid Obstructions, it is
the more particularly sitted to break thro'.
For Oily Medicines are most suitable to sto
ny Concretions, which stop the Vessels, be
cause they relax and render slippery the
Passages: but in Collections of viscid Mat
ter, they only encrease the Stoppage j and
then

The Hospital Tiiftenjatory.

$$

then it is these pungent attenuating Salts


are fittest to cut their way through, by di
viding the obstructed Matter, and carrying
it along with them.
Pulvis Stermtatorita.
Jfc Pol. Asari ficcat. & pulv. q. s.
The Sneering Powder.
Take Powder of dry'd Leaves of Asarabacca, as much as is sufficient.
This is the common Snuff used, and it
greatly drains the Head of tough, viscid
Humours, which are apt to clog the fine
Springs of Life there situated. It is chiefly
given at Night going to Bed, and it will
make the Nose run very much the next
Day ; tho' at first taking, it does not irri
tate so much as the ordinary Tobacco-Snuffs,
and will not so much as cause Sneezing.
Pulvis tAStbiopicus.

D. C

de,

|fc tthiop. Min. sine igne prp. ifefs,


Antimoni
Crudii
tbjr*jMisce
f. Putvis
subtitifiimus,
Dosis 5(s. ter
in die superbibendo Haustum Decofti Liberantis,
H

Dr.

86

pharmacopia Tauperum ; or,


Dr. C

deV *thi'opick Pewder.

Take thiops Mineral prepared without


fire half a Pound, Crude Antimony i Pound,
make them into a sine Powder, to take half
a Dram 3 times in a Day, with a Draught
of the Decoction Liberans.
This is an admirable Remedy, and of
great Efficacy in all cutaneous Foulnesses ;
as Scabs, Itch, Leprosy, Herpes, and the
like ; and especially if the Eruptions be
anointed with the Vnguentum Psoricum, and
the Patient be first bled, and purg'dwith
Calomel. This is Dr. Cde's Method of
Curing those Diseases in St. #
w's Ho
spital.
Pulvis H&morrhoiddis.
& Flor.Sulpb.Sj. 4^3ij.
Cap. bis in die in Hxuftu LaEhis, Vaccinit vel
Jusculi tAvenacet. fide Elect. Hmorrhoidale.
The Powder for the Pilu. . ..
Take Flowers of Sulphur' 1 Dram to z
Drams, twice in a Day in a Draught of
Milk, or Water-gruel. See the Pile Ele&uary.
This

The Hospital Dispensatory.

87

This is a very easy and cheap Medicine,


and very efficacious to the purpose signified
hyitSt Title. - .^
,-.,-.
,.'..;' :".- :\ }- '.
' x;
. . , Pulvis ad Vermes.
&CCC.
Scammonii opt. 5 %].
Calomel. 3vj.
N
Xesia. Jallapi 3ij.

Miscef. Pulv.
The Worm-Vowd.tr.
Take burnt Hartshorn, and Scammony,
each 1 Ounce, Calomel 6 Drams, Resin of
Jallap 2 Drams ; mix together into a Powder.
- *'

*--.;

This purges very briskly, and is very


effectual against Worms, especially in young
Persons. It is best taken in the Pap of an
Apple, or any other such Substance, because
the Calomel will sink in any thin Liquor.
The Dose from 10 Grains to half a Dram,
in a Morning.
Pulv. Synanch.
5t Sal. PruneH. jss.
Piper, alb. 3iij.
Sachar. alb. iv;
Misce f. Pulvis, de quo tenet, in ore ager. &

senstm deglutiat.
H 2

Powder

88

Pharmacopia Pauperum ; or,


Powder for a sore Throat.

Take Salt Prunella i Ounce and hats,


White Pepper 3 Drams, White Sugar 4
Ounces ; make into a Powder for the Pati
ent to hold in his Mouth, and swallow gently.
This is good in all Inflammations in the
Throat, and more effectual than most Gar
gles contrived for those purposes.
Ptilvis Astringent in Diarrhaam.

D. W.

Jfc Bolt Armeni ftj.


JRhab. terrifaft. ii}.
UMifce.
Dr. W.'j Astringent Powder*
Take Armenian Bole 1 Pound, Rhubarb
toasted 3 Ounces ; mix together for Use.
This is given in Loosenesses from halfa
Dram to 1 Dram at a Qpse, in any conve
nient Liquor -r to be taken as often as the
Symptoms require.

Pvlvh

The Hospital Dispensatory.

-,

vi > ..

Pulvis Hamopt.

- .' -

89
.

D. W.

Ifc Vngul. Equini ficcat. "%'vf.


S&char. Rosat. ij.
Misce f. Pulv. Cap. 3s. sextd qudque horJ.
Dr. \V*~- 'j Powder against spitting "Blood.
Take of Horse-Hoof dryed 4 Ounces,
Sugar of Roses 2 Ounces \ make them to
gether into a sine Powder, and take half a
Dram every six Hours.
Pulv. Alexiierin*.
9t Tul. e Chel. 69.
Coral, rub.
Succini albi 3 5 viij.
Occul. 6"q iv, \ ,;
Rad. Contragerv.
Serpent. Vtrgin^ tsfngel. a 5ij.
Bol. lArmen. %iv.
Mifcef. Pulv. cap. sextd quaque hord.
The Al'exiteral Powdert
Take Powder of Crabs Claws, red Coral,
white Amber, each 8 Ounces, Crabs-Eyes
4 Ounces, Contragerva Root, Virginia Snake
Root, and Angelico Root, each 2 Ounces,

H a;

Bole

9 Tftarmacopma Taufentm ; ort.


Bole- Arraeniack ^Ounces } mix into a Powder to take half a Dram every 6 Hours.
This is the common Prescription in alii
Cases attended with a Fever, and is conti
nued till it raises a 'Diaphoresis, or terminates
the- Distemper by any other critical Discharge. This is preferable to many Powders
order'd for the lame purpose-, tho' notfb,
costly.
Species Hier* Tiera..
Tfc Rad. Asari j,
Galong.
Cinnamon^
Spic nard.
Groci \
tMjrrht a 3yji
Aloes opt. 5xij.
Mi/crf. Tulvissubtiliflimtth
Miera Picra..
Take Roots of Asarabacca, and Galangal^
fCinnamon, Spicknard, Saffron, and Myrrh,
ach 6 Drams, sine Aloes 1 2 Ounces j make
all into a sine. Powder..
....
This is a much better Medicine than tBe
Hiera. Picra pf the College, because fbraelng^edientaoa, that,, are,nQt.at all to, the maia
Scogei

The Hospital 'Dispensatory

gg:

Scope of the Medicine -, and this' is used to


the same purposes.
Syrupus ex zsillio.
9e Rad. Enul. Camp, incif .iv.
ZZ. 3vj.
Had. giycyrrhiz.* ?vj.
oq. in aq. fontan. fev>j. ad ftjiv. sub snem'y.
adde Lobul. Allii. felite, denudat. & temiter

incis iv.
Sem. Amis contus.'5jft'.
Golat. adde
Sacch. alb. 5v.
Coq. ad confistentiam Syritfi.
Sfruy.of Garlick.

Take Elicampane Root sliced 4 Ounces,


Ginger 6 Drams, Liquorice Root 6 Ounces $
boil them in 6 Pints of. Water to 4 Pints,
and when it is almost enough boiled, put in
4 Ounces of the Heads of Garlick pealed
from the outer Skin, of Aniseed bruised 1
Ounce and half; to the strained Liquor put
4 Pound ofSugar, andboit up to-the Consi
stence of a Syrup..
This is order'd for allafthmatick Patients,
and such as labour with any Oppression up
on the Breast, and Difficulty of Breathing.
It is given: a Spoonful: at any time y but
eipeci

92 Tharmacopla Tauperum \ or,


especially at' Night! going to.Bed, because
the Warmth encourages its' Operation, and
helps to breath osf a great deal through the
Skin.
Syrupus h<e*.

.i

;.'...?

..

'

-'.

'Y=

'".

.V-'.

;,

Cydonii.
/

t .. ^

'.h:.-

,vj\ .
'. '

. de Meconhi
P<eo. Comp; .
V. Radicibus

Balsam.
. i. 1J'&hafybtk '.'
.

..'

si. id /'. ,:o"f:o i: -r"',"

^ - s in: '.; ,.

?. .n ns;!"- *

Ro[. Solutivi
,~
..'.)-'.
-. '
. . > - *i

AIT these are made as in* the 'London Di.

.'

>

...i;ri-'*';.."x "."ir il v ' ".'.: !o! f.'


i ...,
:>', .. .... i

,-

T$nftur*

The Hospital Dispensatory.

93

TinElura Diuretica, seu Cantharidum.


Ifc Pulv. Rhei opt. 3j.
Cum. Guajaci 3j ss.
Lac. 3j.
Cantharid. contus. 3ij"*
Cochinel. 3 fe.
Insunde calide ^ dies iv. in Spiritu Vmi reftificati ifejfs. colat. & fltretur ad ufum.
Dosis gut. XX. ad xl. bis in die in Vina
albo.
The Diuretick TtnBure.
Take of the best Rhubarb 3 Drams, Gum
Guajacum 1 Dram and half, Gum Lac 1
Dram, Cantharides bruised 2 Drams, Cochineel half a Dram -y infuse them warm for
4 Days in 1 Pint and half of rectisied Spirit
of Wine ; then strain and silter it for Use.
The Dose from 20 to 40 Drops twice in. a
Day, in White-wine.
This is principally used where the urinary
Passages are suspected to be loaded with sli
my and viscid Humours. And to Females,
in some Foulnesses of the Uterusy it is or
dered with good Success. And it will breath
away Obstructions that no other Diuretick
will take place in.
TanBura

94

"Pharmacopia Pauperurn or,


TinRura Fracastorii.

fyAq. Hordei^xl
-Cinnam. HeirA. fir.

Mirabilis sij. .' - -J' Confection. Fracaft. $ss.


Sacchar. alb. q.s
FracastoHqs'i TwBttre.
Take Barley-water to Ounces, Barley
Cinnamon-water 4 Ounces, Aqua Mirabilis
2 Ounces, Diaseordium halfan Ounce, white
Sugar a sufficient Quantity.
This is-calculated against all manner of
Fluxes of .the Belly, and is directed to be
taken 4 or 5 Spoonfuls at a Dose, aster every
Stool, or oftener, if the Symptoms are vio
lent. All Malt-Liquors are likewise deny'd
to those Patients, till the Looseness is per
fectly stopped.
*
Tinttura Emmmagcg.

D. *Jli.

Jfe %ad. Hetteb. nlgr. put. fi\r.


Super-afunde Sp. Vini reEIisic. 5xij. stent in
loco calido donec extrahatur Tw&ura. Dofis

gt. xxx. vein], in Vint a!bo.

Dr.

The Hospital Dispensatory. . 9$,


Dr. M

's Ermnenagogick Tititture.

Take Roots of black Hellebore 4 Ounces,


and pour upon it 1 2 Ounces of rectified Spi
rit of. Wine, which let stand in a warm
place," till the Tincture is well drawn. The
Dose from 30 to 40 Drops. .t
This is a most powerful Deobstruent in
menstrual Obstructions,, and will prevail
many times where Chalybeats are try'd in
vain. It is good likewise in many nervous
Disorders j,but particularly, all those which
come under the Appellation of Hypochondr iacal .Affections $ , and^eyens in an obstinate
Mania, it. is frequently found to have Suc
cess. In Rheumatisms likewise^ and the
Gout, it will often give.great Relief, it beingeafy, by proper ways of encouraging it,
to raise by it a very great Diaphorefyi so as
to breath out much of the offending. Hu
mours- When it is directed only for the
Green,Sicknefs, it is sometimes joynedwith
Elixir Proprietatij , in which manner it is-,
likewise prescribed against Worms ; andr
with an equal Quantify, of Mynsicht's Elixir'
os Pitriol it is sometimes compounded, both
in the Green-Sickness and the Hypo.

rtu&3trA.

96

Tbarmacofia Paugerum j or,


TinElura Sacra.
IJi Specter. Hiera 5ij.
Cochinel. 31s.
Jnjunde ^ septimanam in Vin. alb. gen. Ifeij.
"The Sacred TinElure.

Take 2, Ounces of Hiera Picra, and half


a Dram ofCochineel, and infuse them for a
Week in z Pints ofgenerous White-wine.
This has twice the Strength ofthat which
is made in the Shops, and is much the bet
ter \ for after the common way of making
with half this Quantity of Species, it will
hardly operate, unless given in so large a
Dose, as asfects the Head from the Quantity
of the Wine. It is given as a Storaachick,
and frequently as a Preparatory to A Itera
tive Courses, because it cleanses the first Pas
sages, and enables the Stomach the better
to digest what it receives ; which is as ne
cessary to answer the Ends of a Medicine
designed for an Alterative, as it is to that of
common Food to make it into good Nou
rishment. This is prescribed from 2 to 3
Ounces over Night, or early in the Morning,
and repeated every other Day, for 3 or 4
times, if not oftner } because its Operation
is too mild to expect any Matters of Mo
ment from one or two Doses.
Tin

The Hospital Dispensatory.


TinEtura Cardiaca.

97

D. W,

Ifc %ad. "formentil. incis. 5iv.


Bistort. jss.
jingelica j.
Galang.
Cinnam,
iJMacis a 3iii.
Opii Thebaic.
Cochinel. a 3jInfund. in Sp. Vmi Ifeiv, ^ /* xiv. colat.
adde Sack alb. %iv. '^Misce.
Dr, W

*i Ctaferf TinEiure;

Take Root of Tormentil sliced 4 Ounces,


Bistort 1 Ounce and half, Angelico 1 Ounce,
Gallangal, Cinnamon, and Mace, each 3
Drams, Theban Opium, and Cochineel, ea6h
1 Dram ; infuse them in 4 Pints of Spirit
of Wine 1 4 Days ; then strain, and add to
the clear Liquor 6 Ounces of fine Sugar.
This is Cordial and Astringent, and given
under any Dejection of Spirits from what
Cause soever ; as also where the Stomach
and Bowels have lost their due Tone, and
occasion Indigestion , Flatulencies , and
Loofhesses. It is generally given a Spoonful
or two at a time, in any convenient Vehicle.
1

77,

98 TbamacopiaTauperum; or,
Ttnttura Cardiaca & Stomachica.
# Aq. sAbfyntb. maj. C. "%\\.
Specter. Diambra \
Terra Japonic. * 3j.
Digere in B. *JM.
Hoe Cordial Stomachick TinEiure.

Take the greater Composition of Wormworm Water 2 Ounces, Species Diambrt,


and Japan-Earth, each 1 Dram ; digest in
a moderate Warmth.
This is pretty much ofthe same Virtue as
the foregoing Cordial TmElure of Dr. W,
and is directed for the same purposes, espe
cially where the Stomach has lost its Tone
by frequent Debauches ; for which purpose,
if it be allowed in Spaw-water a due Quan
tity, it is much the more likely to succeed.
The Dose is from half a Spoonful, to a
Spoonful.

Vmum

The Ho]fital Dispensatory.


Vinvm Scilliticum.

99

D. W.

&ZZ.

Sem. Artist,

'...,.'

Fniculi dul. 3 "%&.


"Bjid. Liquorit. jfij.
Set liar, ffi'ffi' ^iv.
Cochinel. 3jVin. alb. iv.
Infunde Vase clauso ^ Septimanam, & colat.
cap. 5ij- bis in die.
Dr. W

*s Squill-Wine.

Take Ginger, Aniseeds, and sweet Fen


nel Seeds, each half an Ounce, LiquoriceRoot 2 Ounces, Squills prepared 4 Ounces,
Cochineel 1 Dram, White-wine 4 Pints ;
infuse them together in a close Vessel for a
Week j then strain it, and take 2 Ounces
twice in a Day. .>-.
This is a good Diuretick, and an admi
rable Medicine in all Disorders from Obstru
ctions of the Breast \ that there is hardly
any one Thing of greater Efficacy in Astthma's : and in Dropsies, it will do great
Service, by inciding and breaking away by
Urine, the pituitous and slimy Humours,
which stuff the whole Habit.
I 2

Vn

ioo TharmacopiaTauperum; or,


Vnguentum Emolliens.
|fc Vnguent. Altbta ?iv.
01. Terebinth. 5j.
CMisct.
The Emollient Ointment.
Take Ointment of Marsh- mallows 4 Oun
ces, and Oyl of Turpentine 1 Ounce, which
mix together.
This is directed to be rubb'd in upon any
bruised Part, or that is indurated by obstru
cted Humours 5 because it attenuates and
warms the stagnant Matter, and helps to
breath it out, either thro' the Pores of the
Skin, or to be taken up again by the circu
lating Blood, and discharged elsewhere.
Vnguentum Tetrapharmacum.
# Pici Burgund. ibfs.
Cera flav ifej.
Thuris $}, Ol.Oliv.^b).

Miscis Vnguent. S, A.

Oint.

The Hospital THfiensatory.

101

Ointment os Four things.


Take 'Burgundy Pitch half a Pound, Yel
low Wax i Pound, Frankinsence i Ounce,
Oyl of Olives i Pint j melt them together
into an Unguent.
; This is used as a moderate Digestive.
-.i. 'Vnguentum Nigrunt.
J&. PiJfeUi Indie. iv.
Colophon. vj.

Cera flav<e tfess.


01. Lin. ^iy.
Misce.
:...'
The Black Ointment.
Take HarbacUes Tar 4 Ounces, Resin 6
Ounces, Yellow Wax half a Pound, and
Linseed Oyl 4 Ounces \ and melt into an
Unguent.
This is also ordered as a Digestive.
Unguent, Epuloticum,
ifc fa/v. */W. CftUmin.
Cent, flavty a %W.

01. Olivar^vj.

^W-

>/v-

102 Pharmacopia Tauperum ; or,


The Epulotick Ointment.
Take Calamine, and Yellow Wax, each
4. Ounces, Oyl of Olives 6 Ounces ; and
mix together into an Unguent.
This is cooling and drying, and order'd
in a Herpes, and tetterous Ouzings of a
sharp Serum thro' the Skin. But in many
Cases, such Things are to be used with
great Caution, because they endanger fbme-times Mortification, by cooling the Part too
much.
Vnguent. Viridt.
|fc vrug. tris 5ft.
Vnguent. egyptiaci 5i).
Vnguent. Sambuc. %iv.
Colophonia ')01. Spica 5 j.

Misce S. A.
.:. .

The Green Ointment.


Take Verdigrease half an Ounce, Vng.
tgyptiacum 2 Ounces, Ointment of Elder
4 Ounces, Resin 6 Ounces, Oyl of Spike i
Ounce j mix together into an Ointment.

This

The Hoffttal Dispensatory,

ioj

This is a warm Digestive, and a good Detergent, and is used therefore to cleanse
old foul Ulcers, and wear away fungous
Flesh from green Wounds.
Vnguent. Paraljticum.
Ifc AxungU Porcin.
01. Lauri, * i).
01. Fitrtoll 5j.
tJMisce.

The Talsy Ointment.


Take Hogs-Lard, and Oyl of Bays, each
2 Ounces, Oyl of Vitriol i Ounce 5 and
mix together into an Unguent.
This is very sharp, insomuch as some
times to vesicate the Part it is rubbed into.
It is used to paralytick and numbed Limbs,
which it helps to restore to their due Senst
and Feeling. ..
->
: .
Vnguenturn Mereuriale.
$t Mercur. viv. iv.
"tereh. Ven. ept. 5ijJMisce exquisite dein. add. Axung. Tore, ft>j.

The

io4 Pharmacopia Tauterurn ; or,


The Mercurial Ointment.
Take Quicksilver 4 Ounces, the best Vc.
V-Turpentine 2 Ounces , mix them well
together, then adding 1 Pound of HogsLard, make up into an Unguent.
.

This is used in St. Thomas's Hospital, to


raise a Salivation by Unction.
Vnguentum Pforicum.
5e Axungitt Vorcina l&iv.
Flor. Sulfhurts
Sulphur. Vivi, 5 ifess.
Mtfce.

Ointment for the Itch.


Take Hogs- Lard 4 Pound, Flowers of
Sulphur, and Sulphur Vive, each half a
Pound ; and mix all together into an Oint
ment.
This is the common Ointment in the Itch,
and all cutaneous Foulnesses. It hardly
ever fails of answering its End, if continued
Jong enough, by anointing every Night the
Parts which break out, and wearing the
fame Lmnen all the Time. Two or three
Weeks is as little as can be depended upon ;.
but

The Hospital Dispensatory.

105

but it makes the Patient smell very strong


of it.
Vnguent, Martiatum.

Marjoran.
'-' . '
Rortsmar.
Thymi j
Tanacet;
Lauri, aq.s.
. .
Concinde, & misce , deinde
gt AxungiA Forc, ibxij. UquesaB& adde Herhas prtescriptas quantum insarcire potes coq,
ad fie c it at em j tumsortiter cola, dr adde
Herbasrtcentes q. s. coq.iterum) & cola, &
colat. adde
01. Terebinth, ifejss.
Cerflava 5xij.

Misci S. A.
Tie Soldier's Ointment.
Take Rue, Marjoram, Rosemary, Thyme,
Mint, Tancey, and Bays, each a sufficient
Quantity ; cut them small, and mix toge
ther.: then melt 10 Pound of Hogs- Lard,
and put in as many as possible of those
Herbs, and boil till they become crisp ;
then press them out hard, and to the strained
Ointment add fresh Herbs, and boil and
strain as before : then put to it 1 Bound and
*
half

1 06 - Tharmaco^eeia Tauf)er%m ; or,


half of Oyl of Turpentine, and 1 a Ounces
of Yellow Wax -, which melt together for
an Ointment.
This pretty much differs from the Medi
cine under the same Title in the CoRege Dispensatory, and is much preferable to it as a
Digestive.
Vnguent. Sambuci.

- .

ft Vol. Virid. SAtnbuci ;


Semperviv. * Pij.
Cart, inter. Sambuci Pj.
Misce & cotj. quantum potts in AxungU Pore.
ifex. ad ficcitatsm, deinde cola fortiter
& reset, iterum cum Htrbit recentibtu,
colat. adde.
Cera flav flbx.
Misce. .
the Elder Ointount*
Taice Green Elder Leaves, and Houseleek, each % Parts, and of the inward Bark
of Elder 1 Part ; mix them together, and
boil as much as possible in 10 Pound of
Hogs-lard to a crispness -, then press it out
hard, and boil a freflier Quantity in the
fame Lard, and press out again \ to the last
putting 10 Pound of Yellow Wax.
Jhis

'. The HcsfitaJ TMfpnfatory. 1 07


This is a good Cooler, and directed in
Inflammations, and erysipelatous Tumours ;
bat it is to be used with Caution, for the
Reasons given under the Epulotick Oint
ment.
Vnguent. ad Lepram.
fk Vngutnti Psorivi %].
Ol. Sulphuris 5j,

"The Leprajle Ointment.


Take of the Itch Ointment 1 Pound, and
1 Ounce of Oyl of Sulphur, and mix them
together.
This is very sliarp, and will scour osf those
sordid Incrustations, which deform the Skin
in a Leprofie : but it is not to be depended
upon for a Cure by it self.
Unguent. Tracts. alb.
?

Vi Vng. Pomat. ftj.


Pracipt, alb. 5ij,
Misce.

1%t

io8 Pharmacopia Tauperumt Src.


77?* White Precipitate Ointment.
Take Pomatum i Pound, and White Pre
cipitate x Ounces j and mix them together
into an Ointment.
This is likewise directed for the Itch and
Leprosie, and all such obstinate Deformi
ties of the Skin, and chiefly to the more
nice Patients ; but it is hardly so certain as
the common Itch Ointments, and is not so
safe by much. It is sometimes liable to
raise a Salivation, where it is not expected.

FINIS.
V

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