Example 1
Graph y = -sin x.
First off, we use the general form y = a sin(bx) to track down the amplitude and period.
amplitude = |a| = |-1| = 1
But since a is negative, our graph will be flipped upside-down from a regular sine graph. Now for the period.
period = 21 = 2
And since there aren't any constants tacked onto the end, our midline is just y = 0.
Now let's make a table.
Apply the period of 2 to the five key angles and the amplitude of 1 to the five key points.
Example 3
Graph y = -2 cos x.
We've got an amplitude of |-2| = 2, and an upside-down cosine graph since a is negative. We've also got a period of 2 and
a standard-issue midline at y = 0. Now let's table it up.
Example 4
Graph y = cos(x).
The amplitude is just |1| = 1.
Now find the period.
Plot your points. This time we'll extend our graph past 2 out to 4 so we can see a full cycle.
Example 5
Graph y = 2cos(2x).
First we need to call up our two main dudes, the period and amplitude.