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Note: Naka random ang choices. Either way, yan yung binigay na choices.

Hindi kumpleto ang questions kasi nakalimutan naming yung iba. XD


Choices:
a. Epiglottis
b. Croup
c. Asthma
d. Obstructive airway
Common to children 6 months to 3 years
Children present and allergies
Thickening of the mucus plug
11. Compression to ventilation ratio for 2 rescuers in infants 15:2
12. Compression to ventilation ratio for 1 rescuer in infants 30:2
13. Special resuscitation for drowning
a. remove patient from water then CPR
b. when injured, do CPR in water
15. AEP & CPR
a. activation of EMS
b. provision of CPR
TRUE OR FALSE:
36. Elderly people are at risk of food choking tbecause of slow gag reflex
37. Abdominal thrusts are effective in dislodging partially obstructing object
38. The most frequent initial rhythm in out of hospital withnessed SCA is ventricular
tachycardia
39. Basic CPR alone is likely to terminate VF and restore perfusion rhythm
40. Small children and infants have large head in proportion with their bodies
46. To lower body temp.
a. Give fluids by mouth
c. Remove clothes

b. Wrap in wet sheet


d. All of the above

CHOICES:
a. Obstructed airway
b. Asthma
c. Croup
d. Epiglotittis
47. Hyperextension of neck, soft cartilage opening
48. Sniffing position, rolled to one side
49. Common to 1-5 yrs old
50. 10% are hospitalized
Choices (66-67):
a. shock
b. Septicemia
c. Meningitis
d. SIDS
66. Crib death
67. Incomplete development of respiratory center in medulla
68. Location of hands in doing CPR
a. Parasternal
c. upper half of manubrium
69. Trained lay rescuer
a. activate EMS
c. rapid death
70. Characteristic of high quality CPR
a. 100 cc/min

b. Epigastric
d. Above nipple line
b. Advance airway
d. Death (pronouncement)
EXCEPT:
b. 4 cm in infant

Note: Naka random ang choices. Either way, yan yung binigay na choices.
Hindi kumpleto ang questions kasi nakalimutan naming yung iba. XD
c. chest recoil
>
>
>
>
>

d. Normal breath (on rescue breath)

high quality of compression rate


compression depth for infant
compression rate for ventilation of HCP
compression rate for ventilation of single rescuer
compression ratio rate for infant

True- children breath faster than adults with range of an infant 64 bpm to an 8 year
old 23bpm.
False- blood pressure cuff should cocer atleast 1/3 of the upper arm.
True- a 10% blood loss would increase heart rate to 20 bpm.
False- SIDS is common after the first year of life.
Which of the following patients will have the "phone fast" - adult CA
Which of the following arrested patients should be in "phone first"-pediatric CA
characterized by"seal bark" -croup
The following are signs of epilottitis except: difficulty of breathing
which of the following has a 50% mortality rate in children- epilottitis
results from a previous ear or respiratory tract infection- meningitis
(IN NO PARTICULAR ORDER)
- Lags in Physical development Emotional Maltreatment
- Unwilling to change or participate in PE class Sexual abuse
- Unattached physical problems or medical needs Physical neglect
- The child who is apathetic who may not cry despite his or er injuries Phsyical
Abuse
- Poor peer relationship Sexual Abuse
- The cuff should be 2/3 of the upper arm.
- A too-wide cuff = too low reading; too narrow cuff = too high reading
- Losing 10 percent of blood volume will cause an increase in the heart rate by
twenty beats per minute
- Children breathe faster than adults, with the range of an infant (64/min.) to
an eighty year old (23/min.)
- Harsh seal bark - Croup
- Insidious Onset Epiglottitis
- Major signs of epiglottits: 3 Ds: Drooling, Dysphasia, Difficulty in
swallowing
- 50% mortality rate - Epiglottitis
- Children under the age of two often show no agitation and will lie on their
back, even when this increase their difficulty in breathing Asthma
- They may be blue from lack of oxygen but will still smile and be distracted by
toys and cooing Asthma
- Signs of cardiac arrest in child: Unresponsiveness, Convulsions, Absent
brachial pulse
- SIDS is less common after the first year of lifemso older chldren and adults
are not at risk.
- Stepdaughters are six times more likely to be abused
- Children under five are at higher risk than older children

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