Gas Insulated Transformer: Gas Insulated Transformer

PowerPoint Presentation: CONTENTS Introduction SF6 Overview Characteristics of G

as Insulated Transformer Construction feature of Gas Insulated Transformer Layou
t of Gas Insulated Transformer Accessories Comparison between gas-insulated tran
sformers and oil-impregnated transformers Different method of cooling of transfo
rmer Effect of various parameter on cooling Application or Future scope in India
Conclusion
PowerPoint Presentation: Transformer is indivisible component of power system an
d substation. The construction of gas insulated transformer is basically the as
an oil insulated transformer with small difference that oil is replaced by SF6 g
as . SF6 gas insulated transformer are designed to ideally satisfy non flammabil
ity-ensuring plans of power reception/transformation system installed in urban f
acilities . History Introduced by The world's first high-voltage, large-capacity
gas-insulated transformer (154kV-200MVA) 1 st unit installed in Asahi Substatio
n Introduction
PowerPoint Presentation: SF6 Overview
PowerPoint Presentation: Characteristics of Gas Insulated Transformer Non-flamma
bility and Non-explosive No oil leakage Minimization of substation footprint Min
imization of underground substation room height Lighter weight Easy, clean insta
llation Easy inspection maintenance and long service life
PowerPoint Presentation: Core Windings Gas pressure Conductor insulation On load
tap changer Insulating and cooling medium Cooler and gas blower Construction fe
ature of Gas Insulated Transformer
PowerPoint Presentation: Layout of Gas Insulated Transformer
PowerPoint Presentation: Accessories Dial thermometer Pressure gauge Temperature
compensating pressure switch
PowerPoint Presentation: Comparison between gas insulated transformers and oil-i
mpregnated transformers Item Gas insulated transformer Oil immerged transformer
Safety Combustibility SF6 gas is nonflammable Mineral oil is inflammable Explosi
veness SF6 gas is non explosive Involves possibility of combustion/explosion Cle
anness Gas leakage does not contaminate environment Oil leakage preventing measu
res are essential Structure Insulation configuration SF6 gas, films, and others
Mineral oil, Kraft paper, and others Iron core/windings Core type/concentric lay
out Core type/concentric layout Tank Steel airtight tank Steel airtight tank Pro
tective device Temperature Dial thermometer (with contacts) Dial thermometer (wi
th contacts) Pressure Compound gauge, temperature compensating pressure switch (
sudden gas pressure relay) Buchholtz relay, sudden oil pressure (gas pressure) r
elay Gas Buchholtz relay, gas detection relay Gas discharge Pressure relief devi
ce Maintenance/inspection Gas temperature Gas pressure Gas blower (in case of fo
rced-gas-circulated type) Oil temperature Oil level Oil pump Air ventilation Ven
tilation to outdoors Ventilation with fireproof dampers to outdoors
PowerPoint Presentation: Different method of cooling of transformer GNAN GFAN GF
AF GFWF
PowerPoint Presentation: Effect of various parameter on cooling 1.Type of coolin
g
PowerPoint Presentation: 2. Different Ambient Temperatures at Full Load Gas temp
eratures at full load with different ambient temperatures versus the height (lon
gitude cross-section) of the transformer.

PowerPoint Presentation: 3. Different SF6 Gas Velocities at Full Load

PowerPoint Presentation: 4. Increasing SF6 Gas Pressure at Full Load
PowerPoint Presentation: 5. Overloading the Transformer
PowerPoint Presentation: Application or Future scope in India
PowerPoint Presentation: conclusion Continuous research and developments have ma
de construction of large capacity gas insulated transformer possible. With eco-f
riendly aspects of SF6gas and considering advantage and properties of gas, SF6 g
as is better insulating medium than oil. By considering all characteristics, fea
tures and advantages of gas insulated transformer, gas insulated transformer off
ers best solution for overcoming the sharp increase in electric power demand in
large cities. From safety point of view gas insulated transformer is very applic
able in urban areas instead of oil immerged transformer hence it better option c
ompare to oil immerged transformer in urban areas. In short gas insulated transf
ormer make the power system more reliable and safer
PowerPoint Presentation: References H Muramoto and T Yamazaki Development And Ap
plication Of The 275kv-300mva Separate-Cooling/Sheet-Winding Gas-Insulated Trans
former IEEE Transacuons on Power Delivery, Vol. 7, No 2 , April 1992. Yukio Konta
ni , Tsuneo Kobayashi and Yuji Tamura Gas Insulated Transformer Application For
An Environmentally Friendly Power Station Upgrade. K . Toda and Toshiba Corporati
on Structural Features of Gas Insulated Transformers IEEE, 2002. E. Takahashi K.
Tanaka and K. Toda Development Of Large-Capacity Gas-Insulated Transformer IEEE
Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 11, No. 2, April 1996. Toshiba SF6 insulat
ed transformer Magdy Eteiba , Mohamed Mamdouh Abdel Aziz, and Jehan Hassan Shazl
y Sensitivity of Steady-State Temperatures of SF6 Gas-Cooled-Insulated Power Tra
nsformers to Selected Parameters IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, Vol. 24, N
o. 3, July 2009.
PowerPoint Presentation: Q Thank You