OF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Particulars
Page No.
Disclaimer
Executive Summary & Corporate Information
04
05
09-10
06
06
06
07
07
08
09
09-10
11-19
11
12
13
13
13
14
14
16
16
17
17
17
17
18
18
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19
19-24
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20
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25-26
25
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27-28
27
28
Information Memorandum | 2
29
29
29
30-32
32
33-35
Information Memorandum | 3
Disclaimer
This information memorandum has been prepared by First Securities Services Limited on behalf of Lubrref Bangladesh Limited based on data provided by the company, publicly available information,
internally developed data and other sources which we believe to be reliable and useful to the users. We
have taken all reasonable care to ensure that the information stated here are accurate as on the date of
this document.
Neither the Issue Manager nor any of its directors and officers shall in any way, be responsible for the
contents and no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to their accuracy,
completeness and correctness. The content of this document are not and shall not relied upon as a
promise or representation by First Securities Services Limited.
The purpose of this document is only for the issuances of ordinary shares as permitted by the
Bangladesh Securities & Exchange Commission of Bangladesh vide its letter no. ------Dated-------
Information Memorandum | 4
:
:
:
:
Brand Name
Storage Capacity
Production Facility
Factory Location & Chittagong
Sales Office
:
:
:
:
Registered Office
Telephone Number
FAX Number & E-mail
Authorized Capital
Paid-up Capital
:
:
:
:
:
:
Company Secretary
Date of Commencement of
Business
Registration Number
Auditors to the Company
:
:
:
:
Information Memorandum | 5
Section-I
THE COMPANY
NATURE OF BUSINESS
The principal activities of the Company are to manufacture Engine Oil, Gear Lubricants and Hydraulic Oil
and marketing these products as well.
BUSINESS FOCUS
Customer satisfaction
High quality product
Competitive pricing
Optimal utilization of available resources at all times
Optimal use of information & technology
Continuous development & growth of human capital
Every action of every person to be sincere and profit oriented
Create environment that drives intelligence amongst all involved
Shall remain socially committed and ethical Company
1.
2.
Companygonj Agro
Industries Limited
Relation
Nature of Business
Particulars
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
Turnover
Gross Profit
Net Profit Before Tax
Net Profit after Tax
Total Assets
Paid-up Capital
Retained Earnings
No. of Shares
Face Value
NAV per share
Earnings per Share
*Draft Financial Statement
2015*
2014
830,038,537
242,288,249
108,134,260
95,182,735
2,862,344,899
285,313,480
488,837,291
28,531,348
10
41.11
3.34
704,274,146
209,950,268
82,358,474
73,900,739
2,529,652,299
285,313,480
387,297,744
28,531,348
10
37.77
3.36
2013
512,771,340
142,298,716
71,439,573
40,303,861
2,085,922,664
156,000,000
306,387,878
15,600,000
10
54.13
2.58
2012
336,357,114
85,896,523
17,742,419
18,579,975
1,593,427,769
156,000,000
266,064,541
15,600,000
10
27.50
1.19
Information Memorandum | 6
List of Licenses
Validity
Certificate of Incorporation
ISOQAR(ISO 9001:2008) Registration
Certificate
C-4172/2001
N/A
12335
TIN Certificate
VAT Certificate
Import Registration Certificate
Export Registration Certificate
Trade License
Environment Clearance Certificate
Fire License
Board of Investment Certificate
CCCI Certificate
Boiler Certificate
Bangladesh Energy Regulatory
Commission(BERC) Certificate
3922-3820-2647
N/A
24011003408
N/A
BA-147785
RA-35414
185736
4774/2003/ 1711
AD/CTG/1038/2006
20020106-C
N/A
M/GEN/36/1251/2015-2016
4343
BERC/POWER/LWC0756/0286/1269
GL System Certificate
Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation(BPC)
QS-7193HH
01.010.13
Explosive License
3(64)/29-12954
31/12/2016
BPC/Administration/34.21/06.2
6 (Kha)/413
SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited is a Public Company limited by shares. The total invested capital by the
sponsors amounts to BDT 285,313,480 as paid-up capital consisting of 28,531,348 shares at par value of
BDT 10 each. Its authorized Share Capital is BDT 1,000,000,000 as per the financial statement dated
December 31, 2015.
Name of Shareholder
Status
Issued
Issued
Issued
Issued
No. of
Shares
Subscribed
2,351,770
25,909,548
20,000
250,030
28,531,348
Subscribed
Amount
(Tk.)
23,517,700
259,095,480
200,000
2,500,300
285,313,480
% of
Shareholding
Age
(Years)
59
65
Experience
(Years)
30
41
33
13
8.24%
90.81%
0.07%
0.88%
100%
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Name
Mrs. Rubaiya Nahar
Mr. Mohammed Yousuf
Mr. Md. Salah Uddin Yousuf
Designation
Qualification
Chairman
Managing
Director
Director
Graduate
Masters in Economics
Bachelor of Business
Administration
Information Memorandum | 7
DIRECTORS PROFILE
MRS. RUBAIYA NAHAR
Chairman since Inception
Mrs. Rubaiya Nahar was born in 1956. She completed her Graduation under Chittagong University. Mrs.
Rubaiya Nahar started her business career since establishment of Grease House Limited, one of the
pioneers Company in manufacturing of Lubricants & Greases. She was the Managing Director of Grease
House Limited and acquired vast experience in running and managing the Company. She is also serving
as a Patron of some Socio-Economic, Cultural, Philanthropic and Sports organizations.
(Bangladesh) Limited, a state of the art project for the production of new generation Lube Base
Oil through Hydro finishing of both Refinery by-products & Spent Petroleum Oils as feedstock
with the financial help of Southeast Bank Limited and technical assistance of Zen Marketing &
Technologies, a private sector enterprise of India & also from Lubrizol, USA.
MR. MD. SALAHUDDIN YOUSUF
Director since Inception
Mr. Md. Salahuddin Yousuf was born in 1982. He obtained a Bachelor degree in Business Administration
and also looking after the business of the Company and trying to build up his business career gradually &
he will be the full-fledged future leader of the Company.
Information Memorandum | 8
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
ORGANOGRAM OF LUB-RREF (BANGLADESH) LIMITED
Board of Directors
Managing Director
Head of Marketing
& Operations
Chief Finance
Officer and
Company Secretary
Production Team
Administration
Team
Finance and CS
Team
Mr. Mofijur Rahaman started his career with Central Insurance Co. Ltd. in Internal Audit department
from December 2008 to July 2010 as a Manager (Internal Auditor). He has joined to this company as
Manager-Finance & Treasury in December 2012. Earlier he worked with Fiber @ Home Ltd. & Suruj Miah
Group of Industries as Manager (Finance & Accounts). He has completed his Master degree in Business
Administration from Northern University in 2010 and Master degree in Business Studies from
National University in 2009. He has completed his CA course from G.Kibria & Co. in December 2008.
After Completed CA Course he also Passed Professional Examination Knowledge Level under ICAB. His
expertise in finalization of Annual Accounts, Budgeting, Financial Management, Group accounts &
reporting, Interim Accounts, Internal Audit, Cash Management, Inventory & Fixed Asset Management,
make him a strong wing for the company.
With a very best Sales and Marketing management experiences 33 years over more than a decade in domestic
and multinational companies, Mr. A.H.M Mizanul Gaffar has joined to this company as General Manager Sales
and Marketing on 15th January 2015. . Earlier he worked with Aziz Group of Companies as General Manager
Sales and Marketing. Having specialty in the sales & marketing, administration, distribution, supply chain
management, installation, commissioning. Hitting the right point in decision making, ability to rightly
motivate peoples and an ever-welcoming smile stands him as an asset for the company.
DR. KHANDAKER JAKIR HOSSAIN
GENERAL MANAGER, QUALITY ASSURANCE & QUALITY CONTROL
Dr. Jakir Hossain has completed his B.Sc (Honors), M.Sc (Thesis Group-1st Class 1st) and PhD in Chemistry from
the University of Chittagong. He is looking after QA/QC, R&D (Formulations) and Blending of all lubricating Oil
of the company. He is also working as Quality Management Representative (QMR) and Quality Manager of ISO
9001:2008 and ISO/IEC 17025:2005(Lab Accreditation) respectively and provide training to marketing team on
technical aspects of lubricants. He is IRCA(International Register of Certificated Auditor) Certified Lead Auditor
and Internal Auditor for ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 and Norwegian Accreditation certified Technical Assessor for
ISO/IEC 17025:2005(Lab Accreditation) and ISO/IEC 17021:2011(Accreditation for Certification Body) and
Information Memorandum | 9
ISO/IEC 17065(Accreditation for Product Certification Body). He has joined to this company in July 2008. He has
got more than 6 (Six) overseas training and attended so many domestic and overseas seminars in Chemistry
especially in Lubricants. He has 4 (Four) research publications in Reputed International Journal.
Information Memorandum | 10
Section - II
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
a.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
4.
5.
4.
5.
6.
Information Memorandum | 11
1.
2.
c.
(II)
4.
5.
6.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
4.
6. BNO
BNO Machine
Machine Oil-100
Oil-220
5.
7. BNO
BNO Machine
Machine Oil-150
Oil-320
8. BNO Machine Oil-460
Information Memorandum | 12
January 2014 to
December 2014
12,500
12,500
3,129.63
25%
The blending capacity shown is only for single shift (8 Hrs per day). However, for three or three shifts
four cycle in 24 Hours/ per day the capacity would be 30,000 MT and 40,000 MT per Year.
1 In
the year of 2014 and 2015, sales of BNO products increased rapidly because the major volume sold were
mono-grade products. Mono-grade products are low tier products having very low margin. As such, the
Company decided to introduce onwards multi-grade and high margin products. However, the response in this
market segment is slow but steady. Therefore, with the passage of time companys market share in the high
tire segment is expected to increase progressively providing improved margin. To become a major player
Lub-rref also needs major OEMs approval for which the Company has already applied requiring substantial
investment for this purpose.
January to December
2015
13,125
January to December
2014
13,125
13,125
13,125
1,585.04
1,374
14.16%
10.47%
2From
the above table it is also evident that capacity utilization in the re-refining plant was also very low as
compared to its installed capacity. The reason behind the same is that the project required rehabilitation
during that period for quality improvement.
Maker
Local
Country of
Origin
Bangladesh
Koehler/Cannon/Me
trohm
Pulse Tech
S. S. Enterprises
Waukesha
Local
USA/Europe
Foreign
UK/USA/India
Singapore
India
USA
Bangladesh
Information Memorandum | 13
Maker
Country of
Origin
Koehler/Cannon/M
etrohm
Local
Thermax/
Garioninaval
Thermax
Foreign
Local
Foreign
N/A
Honeywell
Energy Pack
FC Wilson
Withington
USA/Europe
N/A
Bangladesh
India/ Italy
700 MT
6 Lacs Kilo Cal/Hr each
India
USA/India
Bangladesh
Europe/India
N/A
USA/India
Bangladesh
UK
France
1500 Kg/Hrs
2000 Ltr/Hrs
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
11 KV/500KVA
65 KVA
550m3/Hr
December 31,
2014
485,299,710
145,374,150
1,811,737
887,702
595,991
2,963,437
8,751,804
3,145,552
363,703,472
6,097,919
136,564,227
12,092,329
756,007
17,991,172
4,010,839
2,079,936
43,625
2,168,829
December 31,
2013
483,925,501
148,703,892
2,013,041
713,854
662,212
3,119,023
9,482,256
3,254,449
389,758,977
6,673,112
139,999,904
12,367,801
840,008
15,828,151
4,221,936
2,446,984
48,473
1,903,233
231,517,399
24,639,194
51,525,343
1,477,750,028
231,517,399
25,270,968
57,250,381
1,508,377,187
231,517,399
25,918,942
63,611,534
1,547,010,680
Information Memorandum | 14
The above-mentioned properties are situated at Companys factory premises and are in good condition.
The plant and machinery of the Company have been owned by the Company and were purchased in
brand new condition.
THE COMPANY HAS 1,351.14 DECIMALS OF LAND AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2015 AS DETAILED
BELOW:
LAND WITH FACTORY BUILDING
I) LAND OWNED BY LUB-RREF (BANGLADESH) LIMITED :
100.20 DECIMALS
The area of the land under valuation is 100.20 Decimals. There is a factory building and other
constructions on the land. The land is located at B-9 (Part), 9-10 & 23-24, BSCIC Industrial Estate, BlockA, Sagorika Road, Pahartali, Chittagong - 4219.
LAND SITUATED AT JULDHA, KARNOFULY, CHITTAGONG
II) LAND OWNED BY LUB-RREF (BANGLADESH) LIMITED :
1,250.94 DECIMALS
Nos. Of
Level
Total Area
(sft.)
Remarks
SITE - A
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
02
04
02
01
05
05
03
20,000
4,845
4,822
2,000
5,380
2,867
1,720
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
01
01
01
01
02
01
01
01
01
1,073
1,073
275
550
150
753
415
1,250
1,634
48,807
Concrete structure
Steel structure
Steel structure
Steel structure
Steel structure
Steel structure
Concrete & Steel
structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Steel structure
Concrete structure
Information Memorandum | 15
Sl.
No.
Nos. Of
Level
SITE - B
Used oil Processing Plant
Control room site - B (security, chemical
room)
Used oil receiving shedTank firm base - 2
Tank firm base - 3
Total Area (sft.) of Site - B
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Total Area
(sft.)
03
03
8,418
986
01
01
01
550
3,291
550
13,795
Remarks
Steel structure
Concrete & Steel
structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
Concrete structure
All the above-mentioned properties are owned by the company. A total of 892.59 decimal of land of the
Company are under registered mortgaged to the lending bank namely Southeast Bank Limited, Jublee
Road, Ctg. Details of land under mortgage are as under:
Particulars
Area (Decimal)
Site-A
Site-B
Juldha, Kornofully
Juldha, Kornofully
80.20
20.05
735
57.34
892.59
Total
Company
Country
1.
2.
USA/ UK/
Europe/Thailand
Europe/Asia and
Middle East
Base Oil
Raw Materials
Additives
Solid VM
There are also local raw and packing materials suppliers which include Drum with painting, Sticker and drum cap.
List of local raw material suppliers are given below:
Sl. No.
Local Suppliers
1.
2.
Local
Local
Lab Reagents
Packing Materials
Company
Chevron Bangladesh
Railway
BCIS
Armed Forces
Power Generation Companies
Santos Bangladesh
Others
Local/Foreign
Country
Raw Materials
Local
Local
Local
Local
Local
Local
Local
India/Local/USA
Used Oil
Used Oil
Used Oil
Used Oil
Used Oil
Used Oil
Used Oil
Process Chemicals
Information Memorandum | 16
PRODUCTION PROCESS
FOR BLENDING UNIT:
Base Oil drawing to Blending Kettle through DCS > Additive dosing> Blending at blending Temperature
> QC Test and Pass> Filling and Packing > Finished Product Storage> Market/Sale
FOR RE-REFINERY UNIT:
Used Oil homogenization> De-gasifying and dehydration> Distillation >Finishing
MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The export of lubricants from Bangladesh remains banned for a long time. The Company applied for
export permission which has duly approved by tariff commission which is now awaiting a gadget
notification from Ministry of Commerce. With the availability of the permission, the Companys export
potential will increase to a great extent to the neighboring countries including African market. At
present, majority of the customers of the Company are local buyers.
Sl. No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Customer Category
Industrial Product Users
Engine & Marine Product Users
Special Product Users
Own Consumption
Percentage (%)
38%
59.50%
2%
0.50%
DISTRIBUTION OF PRODUCTS/SERVICES
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited has distributed its products through wholesalers and directly to the
industrial buyers. Currently the company appointed 49 wholesalers to sale the products throughout the
country. Moreover, Lub-rref has supplied directly to more than 35 industrial buyers. Own distribution
infrastructure of Lub-rref includes main depot in Chittagong, one depot in Dhaka and one depot in
Bogra. Other than that two depots are under construction in Chittagong and Dhaka. Sales are made
against A/C Payee cheques and against Demand Draft or Payment order for wholesalers and industrial
buyers so there is no scope for irrecoverable debts. Lub-rref has four delivery vans for smooth delivery
of products to its customers. The customers are mainly located at Dhaka, Chittagong and North Bengal.
Original Brand
Company
Manufacturer/ Distributor
Market
Share (%)
29%
EXXON-MOBIL, USA
2.
British Petroleum
(BP), UK.
11%
3.
Fuchs, Germany
8%
4.
TOTAL, France
6%
5.
BNO
4%
6.
SINO, Singapore
6%
7.
Castrol, UK
Rahm Afrooz
2%
Importer
8.
Caltex, USA
2%
Importer
9.
Shell, UK Holland
2%
Importer
10.
Rest of Distributors
30%
Information Memorandum | 17
MAJOR COMPETITORS
Within a span of a decade almost all big global petroleum & Lube companies e.g. BP, Caltex, Chevron,
Conoco Philips, Agip, BNO, Fuchs, Cepsa, total, Shell, Exxon-Mobil, Gulf, Castrol & Some Bangladeshi
brand companies have more or less consolidated their market position here. At present at least 65
market players, 11 blenders & 3 used lube oil re-cyclers are active in this highly competitive market. The
main competitors of Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited are as under:
Sl.No.
Company Name
Brand Name
1.
BP
2.
3.
4.
CASTROL
5.
Petrolub Limited
CONOCO
6.
Fuchs BD Limited
FUCHS
7.
SHELL
8.
CALTEX
9.
Pacific Oil
TOTAL
GULF
SINO
Some of the key competitive advantages are elaborated below ASTM (AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING MATERIAL)
Lub-rref is one of the participant in ASTM Inter-laboratory Crosscheck Program with excellent
accuracy and precision in test results in global scale. ASTM sends unknown lubricating oil sample to
the renowned laboratories of the world including two laboratories from Bangladesh; Lube-rref
(Bangladesh) Limited and Mobil Jamuna (Bangladesh) Limited for testing. Individual laboratories
get results published with respective laboratory code numbers notified by ASTM authority through
e-mail.
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited
Information Memorandum | 18
Test Name
450.00
3450.00
2160.00
720.00
1020.00
1020.00
870.00
3000.00
324.00
108.00
153.00
153.00
130.00
450.00
2484.00
828.00
1173.00
1173.00
1000.00
3450.00
Section-III
Information Memorandum | 19
During operations it is this additives part along with some loosely bonded hydrocarbons which
degraded gradually due to oxidation to form carbon particle which causes the black color of the used
lube oils. It is noticed that at the end of the life cycle almost the same initial amount of used oils are
discharged which generally contains broken and unbroken hydrocarbons(major), additives, carbons,
dirt, water and volatile materials etc as impurities. In re-refining technology these broken-unbroken
additives and other impurities are removed through physico-chemical process and the yield is the Base
oil portion (60-70%).
As per chemistry is concerned, this base oil is very stable towards oxidation and can be re-cycled as
many times as possible. Besides, disposal of used oil is a great concern to world. Because, used
lubricating oil pollutes water, soil and air environment. It was reported in a journal that One Litre of
Used Oil make One Million Litres of fresh water unsafe. It cannot be even dumped as it contaminates
soil and water, or burned directly as it releases hazardous gases and particulate matter or hydrocarbon
emissions to the air environment which is harmful for human being and marine or aquatic lives. So,
recycling of used oil is the only option from both economic and environmental point of view which is
accepted worldwide. In US Military Act it is mandatory to use recycled oil in 25% of the branded oils.
In Bangladesh the yearly lube oil consumption is around One (01) Lac MT. So, minimum One (01) Lac
MT or more of used oils discharged in the environment every year in Bangladesh. Through recycling
technology we may recover around 65-70 Thousand MT of recycled base oil thus saving BDT 300 - 400
Crore per year and also save the environment from hydrocarbon pollution.
In the world, there are several re-cycling technologies such as Acid-clay process, Distillation Process. In
Acid clay process, the additives or unwanted materials are removed through drastic action of acids and
high temperature applications which produces hazardous acid fumes, gases and emissions, again a
threat to the occupational health, safety and environment. On the other hand, in distillation process
there is no use of any acid or hazardous chemicals and hence very friendly to the health and
environment.
BLENDING INDUSTRY OUTLOOK
The lubricant business in Bangladesh in the private sector is less than a decade-old. Until 2000, only the
state-owned oil companies were allowed to import, blend and distribute lubricants here. At that time,
majority lube oils (65 percent) contained no additives. The government liberalized the market and
banned non-additives lubricants in 2001, to ensure minimum standards. Since then, more than 50
brands of lubricants, including renowned multinationals, have entered the market. But half a dozen
brands account for nearly 50 percent of the total business.
Lubricant is essential for any kind of engine. In Bangladesh these lubricants have a market size of Tk. 1.5
Crore and yet there is no regulatory authority for quality control. Lower quality and spurious lubricants
are being sold in abundance due to lack of monitoring and awareness and are damaging the life of the
engines at a faster pace. Users of these lubricants are facing huge financial loss as a result.
It is found that vehicles, factories, power plants, shipping and Bangladesh Railway use almost 65
thousand Tons of lubricants every year. 60% of these lubricants are used by the vehicles. Industries use
30% and the rest 10% are used by shipping industries. The market value stands at Tk. 1.5 Crore.
According to Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC), 10-12 companies like Mobil-Jamuna, BNO, BP,
Total, Castrol, Shell hold 55% market share. The rest 45% is not concerned about quality control. There
are almost two dozens of companies selling inferior quality lubricants.
According to the information provided by BUET, the proportion of base oil in lubricant is 90%. The rest 10%
contains different additives and any lubricant having proportion of additives lower than this (10%) might harm
the performance of the engine, which may cause the engine to stop or even explode. Many of the lubricants
available in the market do not contain the ingredients that they are supposed to. Some of the companies are
selling lubricants that contain no additives at all. Vehicles using such lubricants are affected badly. For the sake
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited
Information Memorandum | 20
of the economy, as well as the country, quality control in this sector has become a major issue but government
is yet to take any step. Energy Regulatory Commission does not have any written complain in this regard. They
are thinking about outsourcing the monitoring task due to lack of necessary human and technical resources.
Research revealed that base oil is imported from Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Korea and Taiwan. Used and
old lubricants from ships are mixed with imported base oil by some companies. A special kind of chemical is
used with these mixtures to enhance the brightness and these are sold under different brand names. There are
no additives in these spurious lubricants. Unfortunately the demand for such lubricants is usually very high due
to their lower prices. According to the retail sellers, lower priced lubricants have higher demand. Most of the
Bus and Truck drivers want to buy lubricants at 120-130 taka. They are not concerned about the health of
engines. Branded lubricants can cost about 210-250 taka per liter.
According to BSTI, 155 products require quality control certificate from them and lubricant is not there
in that list. So, there is nothing to do from BSTIs end. Experts say that the decision regarding the
lubricant brand is usually taken by the drivers and workers. Since they do not have proper technical
knowledge, they are biased to using the lower priced and lower quality products. Moreover, a certain
group is taking the benefit of the absence of proper monitoring. The neighboring India is very much
strict in this case. Lubricants are used not only in cars, planes and power plants, but also in the sewing
machines. But use of such products in all kinds of machines is not rational. Each engine requires a
specific type of lubricant. Engines that run on oil may use this, but gas-run engines should avoid such
use. The grade of lubricants depends on the horse power of each engine. What kind of lubricants suits a
specific engine is normally written in the engines users manual.
PRODUCTS USE AND USERS
Lube Base Oil is a mineral oil mainly used in the Lube Blending Plants in the combination with different
chemical additives for manufacturing different types of lubricants widely used in the transport, power,
industrial & marine sectors as engine oils, hydraulic & gear lubricants.
The by-products have also their definite application in the domestic & industrial sectors. These are
Sl.
Item of Products
No.
1. Hydro Finished Lube Base Oil Grade-1
2.
3.
Users Particulars
The Lube Blending Plants Grease Making Plants Industrial
Lubricant Making Plants.
Fuel Oil Dealers in the Country Automotive Sector.
Marine Application Industrial application in metal made rope
& hoisting cables.
DEMAND ANALYSIS
In Bangladesh, lube demand and quality are rising, and local blenders are taking the lead. The Countrys
economic position is below India but well ahead of Pakistan and Sri Lanka and equivalent to other
emerging nations in Asia, such as Philippines, Indonesia and Vietnam. Natural gas and coal are the main
sources of energy. The Country has a long 50-year-old refinery with no base oil plant, and is largely
dependent on imports of petroleum products.
After independence in 1972 until 2000, only the state owned oil companies were allowed to import,
blend or distribute lubricants in Bangladesh, and during that period 65 percent of all lubricants
contained no additives. But in 2001 lubricant marketing was liberalized, distribution of non-additives
engine oil was banned, and minimum standards of API SC/CC were established. Since then more than 52
brands of lubricants have entered the Bangladesh market, but apart from Mobil, Shell, BP, Castrol, BNO,
Fuchs, Total, Conoco, Gulf, SK and Caltex, most of the brands have no real brand value in the market.
The Countrys annual lubricant demand has grown steadily from 58,300 tons in 2007 to a projected
62,600 tons (about 18.4 million gallons) in 2010. MJLs Mobil brand has 26 percent of the market,
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited
Information Memorandum | 21
followed by BP (11 percent), Total (6 percent), Shell and Castrol (each with 2 percent), and others, the
lower, with the remaining 53 percent.
Out of total per year of base oils are imported by the 11 blenders; MJL alone imports major quantity of
the total. Apart from MJL, the blending capacity of the other blenders is small, ranging from 500 to 1,500
tons per year. Importing base stocks in flexi bags also makes their business operations expensive.
MJL Bangladesh inaugurated its inline lube oil blending plant in 2003, where it blends and markets
Mobil lubricants under license. MJL is now exporting Mobil lubes to Nepal and Bhutan, the first entry of
Bangladesh in lubricant exports. Companies producing Mobil, BP, BNO, Fuchs and Total brands fully
comply with the governments ban on the marketing of non-additive straight mineral oil as engine oil,
and demand for premium and competitive grades of Mobil-brand lubricants continues to increase.
Government-owned oil companies continue to lose market share to private blenders and importers.
Government policies and import duties have reduced imports of finished lubricants in Bangladesh.
Import duties on base oils and lubricant additives are less than half the level of duties on finished lubes,
so local blenders will take the opportunity of blending more products locally, for better margins and
long term sustainability.
Currently the demand for the product-mix in review is being met entirely through import. Previously,
Lube Base Oil, the major component of Lube Blending Plants was to be imported absolutely by
Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC) for using in its own Lube Blending Plants namely Eastern
Lubricating Blenders Ltd. (ELBL) within the premises of east while Burma Shell Oil Company &
presently the Padma Oil Company Limited as well as the Standard Asiatic Oil Company Limited (SAOCL)
formally attached with Standard Vacuum Oil Company. But currently a private sector enterprise Asiatic
Oil Company, it operates with BPC.
With further opening of private sector enterprises like Mobil - Jamuna Lube Blending Plants, Chittagong,
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited, Chittagong, FUCHS Lubricants (BD.) Limited, Chittagong & Pacific Oil Co.
Limited, Chittagong, Lub House Limited, Narshingdi are some of the units worth maintaining come into
being. More private sectors Lube Blending Plants are also in the pipeline for commissioning. None of
them equipped with Base Oil.
Consequently, Bangladesh spent huge quantity of hard earns foreign exchanges every year to import
these industrial raw materials. The import figures of Lube Base Oil by BPC during the period 2003-2004
to 2010-2011 shown at the following table would reflect the Countrys import scenario
Crude oil
Year
Qty in
MT
Value
(Core
Tk)
HSFO
Total
Value
(Core
Tk)
Qty in
MT
Value (C
ore Tk)
2003-04
1252424
1848.43
2262348
4015.81
6516
18.38
3521288
2004-05
1063208
2261.98
2691750
7213.88
10189
38.14
39859
61.53
3805006
9575.53
2005-06
1253285
3750.69
2380533
9382.77
5137
35.53
3638955
13168.99
2006-07
1211037
3985.02
2536535
10446.2
4287
25.13
3751859
14456.35
2007-08
1040084
5093.69
2273263
14343.04
5006
29.94
3318353
19466.67
2008-09
860877
3431.4
2507819
10945.24
4828
23.63
29920
60.38
3403444
14460.65
16781.75
Qty in MT
Value
(Core Tk)
Qty in MT
Qty in MT
Value
(Core Tk)
5882.62
2009-10
1136567
4701.54
2634212
12028.18
7262
52.03
3778041
2010-11
1409302
7037
3259344
20280.52
4745
43.75
230431
1123.17
4903822
28484.44
2011-12
1083467
7053.51
3409934
27111.24
4980
53.11
680982
3819.07
5179363
38036.93
8536.70
2827160.29
219493.10
4852.87
38.56
803603.36
4367.26
4927718.52
34891.62
47699.96
26782898.29
137715.98
57802.87
358.20
1784795.36
9431.41
40227849.52
195205.55
2012-13
Total =
1292102
11602353
Information Memorandum | 22
Crude US$/bbl
Refined US$/bbl
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
33.41
45.85
59.04
63.59
95.70
76.87
75.66
93.13
112.95
109.22
39.32
56.96
75.92
78.31
119.07
83.04
86.17
113.69
128.30
127.70
67.47
86.22
140.43
119.03
122.16
99.73
142.38
179.85
178.63
142.04
Information Memorandum | 23
ANALYSIS OF SUPPLY
The present supply of Lube Base Oil comes through the Public & Private sector Lube-Blending plants as
mentioned above that of the importers of finished products by the NOCs as well as large number of
private sector imports from Saudi Arabia, Dubai, Europe, Thailand, Singapore, and India. The major
public sector Oil Companies are Padma, Meghna and Jamuna. These companies are marketing lubricants
under the Brand name of Total, BP and Mobil respectively. The private sector enterprises involved in
Blending & Marketing of finished products by importing Base Oil & products at finished stages are
FUCHS, Mobil-Jamuna, BNO, Castrol, and Conoco to mention same of them. So, the total supply of LubeBase Oil in Bangladesh is entirely dependent on import both for raw materials and finished products.
Therefore, the entire imported quantity may be considered as supply gap.
MARKET SHARE
The present annual turn-over is around 80,000 tons worth US$200 million (on ex-company price basis).
With the pace of gradual urbanization & industrialization, the consumption of lube oil is increasing at
least around 5% per year in Bangladesh. The market is 100% import based. Even the blenders also
import their 100% base oil, additives, viscosity improvers & other chemicals etc. from different sources
abroad. Out of the total demand of 100 thousand MT of lubricant in Bangladesh annually, the
approximate market share of the local blending plant may be distributed as follows:
Sl. No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
25%
20%
20%
15%
15%
5%
100%
Application Sector
Automotive
Industrial & Power Generator
Marine, Corporate & Other
Information Memorandum | 24
THE PROJECT
Section-IV
INTRODUCTION
Lub-rref has a current installed capacity of 12,500 MT of Lube Oil (Single Shift) for Blending Plant,
13,125 Re-refining Oil (Three shifts) for Re-refining Plant. The Companys current capacity utilization is
only 14.16% and thus produces about 6916 MT annually because the blending capacity is only for single
shift (8 Hrs per day).
However, for three or three shifts four cycle in 24 Hours/ per day the capacity would be 30,000 MT and
40,000 MT per Year. The Company is planning on an expansion project that would raise its production
capacity by another 2000 MT VM and 3000 MT Transformer Oil per year in single shift.
Lub-rref has already started to implementation of the project. All such works are being carried out
through the Companys own working capital. The Project is to be completed in a year. The total working
capital requirement is about BDT 60.65 Crore of which the debt requirement is BDT 54.40 Crore and the
remaining would come from private equity placement.
As a part of expansion plan, the Company is going to introduce NAS System (National Aerospace
Standard, USA) in order to manufacture Turbine and Hydraulic Oils having zero particles. With the
introduction of this system, the market share of the Company will increase in this segment, which, is
otherwise imported only by the national oil companies. Furthermore, the Company has also planned to
set up a Modified (VM) plant and a transformer oil plant. Details of the expansion plan -
NAS SYSTEM
Lub-rref introduced National Aerospace Standard (NAS) micro-level clean oil specially, hydraulic Oils,
turbine Oils, compressor oils and so on. Micro-clean oil is necessary for servo valves which extends the
life of machinery. It is a membrane filtration system to remove humanly invisible particles available in
any fluid.
OEMS APPROVALS
OEMs refers to Original Equipments Manufacturers. The product of Lub-rref should be accepted or
certified by the Engine or Machine Manufacture(s) which is called OEMs Approvals. Major OEMs
approvals are Waukesha Engine, Wartsila Engine and Volvo Engines etc. These approvals would help
capturing 20% of market share.
Information Memorandum | 25
PRODUCTION CAPACITY
If the proposed expansion as well as OEM,s Approvals are achieved the combination of products or
market share would be increased by around 20%. The capacity would be increased by a further 5000
MT per year per 8 (eight) hrs shift.
PROJECT LOCATION
The expansion project will be situated nearby to the existing plant at Chittagong. The site has got good
transportation facilities and is well connected with Chittagong. All required utility connections are
available. The factory address is Plot No. B-6 (part), 9-10, 23-24 BSCIC Industrial Estate, Sagarika Road,
Chittagong. The total land area is around of 43313 SFT and it is in the name of the Company.
RAW MATERIALS
The project requires raw materials such as Base Oils, Additives, Used Lube Oils, Process Chemicals and
Laboratory Reagents, which would mostly be procured from foreign suppliers and a part would be
sourced from local sources.
Amount (BDT)
Tied up
period in
Days
45
60
30
30
25
30
30
Actual Amount
Required (BDT)
182,889,147
33,736,559
14,754,191
153,548,568
213,532,413
1,650,000
600,110,878
16,404,191
583,706,688
Information Memorandum | 26
Section-V
Year
31-Dec -15*
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Current Assets
Total Assets
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' Equity
Non-Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Total
Shareholders'
Equity and Liabilities
Net Asset Value Per
Share (NAV)
31-Dec -14
31-Dec -13
31-Dec -12
2,076,573,022
785,771,877
2,862,344,899
1,882,391,452
647,260,847
2,529,652,300
1,608,376,145
477,546,519
2,085,922,664
1,240,052,131
353,375,638
1,593,427,769
1,172,881,196
915,684,576
773,779,127
2,862,344,899
1,077,698,461
843,453,519
608,500,320
2,529,652,300
844,440,393
671,706,542
569,775,729
2,085,922,664
428,988,022
691,170,308
473,269,439
1,593,427,769
41.11
37.77
54.13
27.50
The summary of the Audited Statement of Comprehensive Income of the Company for the
last Four (4) years Amount in Tk.
Year
Particulars
31-Dec -15*
830,038,537
(587,750,288)
31-Dec -14
704,374,146
(494,323,878)
31-Dec -13
512,771,340
(370,472,624)
31-Dec -12
336,357,114
(250,460,591)
Gross Profit
Less: Administrative Expenses
242,288,249
(24,702,910)
209,950,268
(25,336,160)
142,298,716
(18,958,477)
85,896,523
(19,407,165)
(19,507,204)
(18,129,560)
(12,050,124)
(13,230,636)
(108,995,505)
(153,205,619)
89,082,630
(90,296,448)
(133,762,168)
76,188,101
(57,517,509)
(88,526,110)
53,772,606
(36,072,672)
(68,710,473)
17,186,050
Financial Income
Other Income
Profit before Income Tax
Less: Current Tax
368,002
18,683,628
108,134,260
(2,547,271)
277,853
5,892,520
82,358,474
(2,131,334)
266,815
17,400,152
71,439,572
(1,591,315)
44,903
511,466
17,742,419
(1,684,567)
(10,404,254)
95,182,735
(6,326,401)
73,900,739
(29,544,397)
40,303,861
2,522,123
18,579,975
Net Turnover
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
Non-operating Income
Information Memorandum | 27
THE SUMMARY OF THE AUDITED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS OF THE COMPANY FOR THE LAST
FOUR (4) YEARS
Amount in Tk.
Particulars
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Net (increase/ (decrease) in cash &
cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning
Cash and Cash equivalents at the end
*Draft Financial Statement
31-Dec -15*
Year
31-Dec -14
31-Dec -13
145,593,836
(265,482,446)
120,446,333
557,723
88,329,222
(359,572,257)
271,968,590
725,555
56,287,787
(99,724,490)
43,079,836
(356,867)
33,248,149
(199,953,849)
170,198,814
3,493,114
13,531,438
12,805,883
13,162,750
96,69,637
14,089,162
13,531,438
12,805,883
13,162,751
31-Dec -12
31-Dec -15
Year
31-Dec -14
31-Dec -13
17.86%
29.19%
11.47%
1.02
0.75
8.12%
3.53%
1.44
0.40
37.35%
29.81%
10.49%
1.06
0.83
6.90%
3.20%
1.35
0.37
52.45%
27.75%
7.86%
0.84
0.65
4.77%
2.19%
1.47
0.32
0.99
0.91
1.24
Information Memorandum | 28
THE OFFERING
Section-VI
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited is in a business with immense potential and growth prospect. The
primary concern of Lub-rref is working capital requirement to go forward and to back Lub-rrefs
extensive plans for business expansion in near future. Therefore, the company has decided to go for
private equity placement with the approval of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to raise
capital in the form of common shares, instead of any debt financing since the company already has a
considerable amount of debt.
Particulars
Amount
Method-1
26.51
Method-2
20.55
Method-1:
Shareholder's Equity
Note
Amount
285,313,480
Share capital(proposed)
157,118,582
Revaluation Reserve
241,611,843
Retained Earnings(Adjusted)
488,837,291
E=A+B+C+D
F
G=E/F
1,172,881,196
44,243,206
26.51
Method-2:
Year
December 31,2015 (Draft)
December 31,2014
December 31,2013
No. of Share
28,531,348
28,531,348
15,600,000
December 31,2012
15,600,000
18,579,975
December 31,2011
15,600,000
5,312,446
Total
103,862,696
233,279,756
Total Number of Share (Proposed + Existing)
EPS Based On Weighted Average net Profit After Tax
Average Market P/E (February ,March & April 2016)**
Historical Earning Based Value Per Share (WEPS X Market PE)
2,790,681
797,920
56,089,835
44,243,206
1.27
16.21
20.55
Information collected from DSE Monthly Review (February, March and April 2016)
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited
Information Memorandum | 29
Month
February.16
March.16
April.16
Total
Average P/E Ratio
Sector P/E
12.39
12.26
12.39
37.04
12.35
Average of Earning Based Value & Net Tangible Assets Value per Share is Tk. 23.53 (26.51+20.55/2)
RISK FACTIONS & MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
Section-VII
Information Memorandum | 30
Import of finished goods is free. However, the local Lub-Blending Plants enjoy a preferential tariff for import
of raw materials & chemicals. Similarly, restriction of export has been relaxed. All the competitors collect raw
material & chemicals almost from the same market place enjoying a common footing except the volume &
distance
MARKET RISK
Market risk refers to the risk of adverse market conditions affecting the sales and profitability of the
company. Mostly, the risk arises from falling demand for the product or service which would harm the
performance of the company. On the other hand, strong marketing and brand management would help the
company increase their customer base. Lubricating oil market in Bangladesh is very competitive due to
presence of many global giants. Large number of international lubricating oil companies has marketed their
products directly or through local agencies.
MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
BNO is steadily building a brand equity of its own. Almost all the Blending Plants & local agents uses
Multinational Brand while marketing their products. BNO enjoys an unique position in this regard. They have
entered into technical collaboration with Multinational Formulators, working for obtaining major OEMs
approval but using absolutely own brand giving a special feeling to the end users. Through strong quality
control measures & price competitiveness BNO is steadily expanded its market shares with the growth of the
economy.
TECHNOLOGY RELATED RISK
Technology always plays an essential role in any business concern that ensures better services to the
customers and reduces the cost in various aspects. Any invention of new and more cost effective technology
may cause technological obsolescence and negative operational efficiency. Besides, any severe defects in the
plant and machinery may have an effect on productivity and profitability due to additional investment for
replacement or maintenance.
MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Ltd has set up a highly sophisticated computerized system for both blending and rerefining plant wherein pre-quantification of base oils, additives, temperature etc. are digitally controlled and
cross verified by external and internal regulatory bodies. Lub-rref has also set up a state of the art
laboratory, with the latest laboratory equipment procured from the worlds most reputed testing and
measuring equipment makers. While more lab equipments are in the pipe-line. Besides, Lub-rref has its own
R&D facilities and technical know-how agreement with US based company able to provide any new invention
with moderate investment.
RISK RELATED TO POTENTIAL OR EXISTING GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS
The Company operates under Companies Act, 1994, Income Tax Ordinance, 1984, Income Tax Rules, 1984,
Value Added Tax (VAT) Act, 1991, Value Added Tax (VAT) Rules, 1991, Customs Act, 1969 and other related
regulations. Any abrupt changes of the policies made by the regulatory authorities may unfavorably affect the
business of the Company.
MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
Unless any policy change that may negatively and materially affect the industry as a whole, the business of
the Company is expected not to be affected significantly. Lubricating Oil industry in Bangladesh is a sector
with considerable local demand for differentiated product lines. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that the
Government will initiate any fiscal measure having adverse effect on the growth of the industry.
RISK RELATED TO POTENTIAL CHANGES IN GLOBAL OR NATIONAL POLICIES
The Company is dependent on imported raw materials. Any scarcity due to changes in policy in the
international market might dent the production level and profitability. The performance of the company may
be affected due to unavoidable circumstances both in Bangladesh and worldwide, as such political turmoil
and disturbance in the country may adversely affect the economy in general.
Lub-rref (Bangladesh) Limited
Information Memorandum | 31
MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
The management of Lub-rref is always concerned about the prevailing and unforeseen future changes in the
global or national policy and equipped them to response appropriately and timely to safeguard its interest.
Due to the strong brand equity of the company in the local market and with long and profound track
experience, the company will always endeavor to withstand the unexpected changes or any such potential
threats. Nevertheless, political stability and a congenial business environment is definitely the best situation
in which BNO is destined to achieve its maximum potential. Political turmoil and the disturbance are not
good for any economy so also for any company.
HISTORY OF NON-OPERATION
The company does not have any history of non-operation since its inception.
OPERATIONAL RISK
The operational risk is defined by the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes,
people and systems or from external events i.e. shortage of power supply, labour unrest, unavailability or
price increase of raw material, natural calamities like flood, cyclone, earthquake and so on may disrupt the
production of the company and can adversely impact the profitability of the Company.
MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION
To minimize the operational risk, BNO has adopted an in dependent operational strategy based on its limited
resources. The company is committed to safety, security, health and environment maintained through
regular audits by international agencies like ISO-Singapore, ASTM-USA, Germanischer Lloyd (GL), BSTI &
Bangladesh Accreditation Board besides the companys in house compliance audit on regular basis.
FUTURE PLAN
Section - VIII
OEMS APPROVAL
The Company is going to get OEMs Approval for better marketing of its quality products. OEMs means
Original Equipment Manufacturers Recommendation, i.e., the Product of Lub-rref should be approved
by the respective Engine or Equipment Manufacturers use in their engines. Therefore, the Company
needs at least the major OEMs approvals like Waukesha Engine Approval, Wartsila Engine Approval
and Volvo Engine Approval very soon.
GREASE PLANT
This is one of the most important lubricants for industrial or automotive uses. At present, Lub-rref
(Bangladesh) Limited is importing grease as finished products. But for competitive prices and brand
achievement we have to produce grease under the brand name of BNO Grease.
TRANSFORMER OIL PLANT
The Company is also aimed at setting up of a Transformer Oil manufacturing plant, the demand for
which is now met through imports only. With the setting up of this plant the countrys depends on
import for the power sector will be substituted and revenue earning of the project will increase to a
great extent.
Moreover, the export of lubricants from Bangladesh remains banned for a long time. The Company
applied for export permission, which has duly approved by tariff commission, which is now awaiting a
gadget notification from Ministry of Commerce. With the availability of the permission, the Companys
export potential will increase to a great extent to the neighboring countries including African market.
Information Memorandum | 32
As on
31.12.2015*
As on
31.12.2014
As on
31.12.2013
As on
31.12.2012
1,477,750,029
598,822,993
2,076,573,022
1,508,377,188
374,014,264
1,882,391,452
1,547,010,681
61,365,463
1,608,376,145
814,408,264
385,170
425,258,697
1,240,052,131
205,859,895
332,183,764
143,179,955
90,459,102
14,089,162
785,771,877
2,862,344,899
143,911,108
254,115,103
158,137,884
77,565,313
13,531,438
647,260,847
2,529,652,299
105,221,507
122,319,178
183,447,136
53,752,816
12,805,883
477,546,519
2,085,922,664
91,110,461
114,264,856
107,518,951
27,318,619
13,162,751
353,375,638
1,593,427,769
285,313,480
157,118,582
241,611,843
488,837,291
1,172,881,196
285,313,480
157,118,582
247,968,655
387,297,743
1,077,698,461
156,000,000
129,313,481
252,739,034
306,387,876
1,000,385,077
156,000,000
6,923,481
266,064,541
487,579,470
744,747,984
170,936,592
915,684,576
682,921,181
160,532,338
843,453,519
514,120,306
1,141,551
156,444,685
671,706,542
629,692,093
2,886,768
58,591,447
691,170,308
146,268,000
33,819
604,592,644
9,401,596
7,954,486
5,528,583
773,779,127
1,689,463,704
2,862,344,899
41.11
285,972,000
1,569,832
295,737,596
12,129,919
5,407,215
7,683,757
608,500,320
1,451,953,839
2,529,652,299
37.77
98,664,000
1,512,456
445,615,839
8,897,748
3,275,882
11,809,805
569,775,730
1,241,482,272
2,085,922,664
54.13
943,809
449,324,136
10,303,788
1,684,567
11,013,139
473,269,439
1,164,439,747
1,593,427,769
27.50
Information Memorandum | 33
01 January to 31
December 2015*
830,038,537
(587,750,288)
242,288,249
01 January to 31
December 2014
704,274,146
(494,323,878)
209,950,268
01 January to 31
December 2013
512,771,340
(370,472,625)
142,298,715
01 January to 31
December 2012
336,357,114
(250,460,591)
85,896,523
(24,702,910)
(25,336,160)
(18,958,477)
(19,407,165)
(19,507,204)
(18,129,560)
(12,050,124)
(13,230,636)
(108,995,505)
(153,205,619)
89,082,630
(90,296,448)
(133,762,168)
76,188,101
(57,517,509)
(88,526,110)
53,772,605
(36,072,672)
(68,710,473)
17,186,050
368,002
18,683,628
19,051,630
108,134,260
277,853
5,892,520
6,170,373
82,358,474
266,815
17,400,152
17,666,967
71,439,572
44,903
511,466
556,369
17,742,419
(2,547,271)
(10,404,254)
(12,951,525)
95,182,735
(2,131,334)
(6,326,401)
(8,457,735)
73,900,739
(1,591,315)
(29,544,396)
(31,135,711)
40,303,861
(1,684,567)
2,522,123
837,556
18,579,975
95,182,735
73,900,739
40,303,861
18,579,975
3.34
3.36
2.58
1.19
Share Capital
Share Money
Deposit
285,313,480
157,118,582
Revaluation
Reserve
Retained
Earnings
247,968,655
Total Equity
387,319,744
1,077,720,461
(6,356,812)
6,356,812
285,313,480
157,118,582
241,611,843
95,182,735
95,182,735
488,859,292
1,172,903,196
156,000,000
129,313,481
252,739,034
306,387,878
844,440,393
129,313,480
157,118,581
286,432,061
2,238,748
2,238,748
(129,313,480)
(7,009,127)
7,009,127
(129,313,480)
73,922,739
73,922,739
285,313,480
157,118,582
247,968,655
387,319,744
1,077,720,461
Information Memorandum | 34
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Jan-Dec.,
2014
Taka
Jan-Dec.,
2013
Taka
Jan-Dec.,
2012
Taka
572,552,220
504,717,019
317,319,827
(490,393,371)
(466,096,201)
(284,628,047)
6,170,373
17,666,967
556,369
88,329,222
56,287,786
(23,110,960)
(312,648,800)
33,248,149
(23,812,497)
(12,310,000)
(61,365,464)
385,170
(26,434,197)
(99,696,743)
(78,795,177)
(21,461,929)
(359,572,257)
(99,724,491)
(199,953,849)
(90,296,448)
(149,878,243)
355,024,699
(57,517,509)
(3,708,298)
(18,084,356)
155,923,114
(36,072,672)
50,348,372
157,118,582
122,390,000
271,968,590
43,079,838
170,198,814
725,555
(356,867)
3,493,114
12,805,883
13,162,751
9,669,637
13,531,438
12,805,883
13,162,7501
3.61
2.13
0.47
Information Memorandum | 35