DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL..............................................................................................
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR.............................................................................................
ABSTRAK..............................................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI...........................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR..............................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN...........................................................................................

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BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................
1.1 Latar Belakang...........................................................................................
1.2 Rumusan Masalah......................................................................................
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian.......................................................................................
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum..................................................................................
1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus.................................................................................
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian.....................................................................................
1.4.1 Bagi Dinas Kesehatan......................................................................
1.4.2 Bagi Masyarakat..............................................................................
1.4.3 Bagi Institusi Pendidikan.................................................................
1.4.4 Bagi Peneliti.....................................................................................

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BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................

2.1 Diabetes Mellitus.......................................................................................
2.1.1 Definisi Diabetes Mellitus...............................................................
2.1.2 Klasifikasi Diabetes Mellitus...........................................................
2.1.3 Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus..................................................
2.1.4 Komplikasi Diabetes Mellitus..........................................................
2.1.4.1 Komplikasi Metabolik Akut................................................
2.1.4.2 Komplikasi Metabolik Kronik............................................
2.2 Ulkus Diabetika.........................................................................................
2.2.1 Definisi Ulkus Diabetika.................................................................
2.2.2 Klasifikasi Ulkus Diabetika.............................................................
2.2.3 Epidemiologi Ulkus Diabetika........................................................
2.2.4 Tanda dan Gejala Ulkus Diabetika..................................................
2.2.5 Diagnosis Ulkus Diabetika..............................................................
2.2.6 Patogenesis Ulkus Diabetika...........................................................
2.2.7 Faktor Risiko Ulkus Diabetika........................................................

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2.2.8 Pengendalian Diabetes Mellitus......................................................

2.2.9 Pencegahan dan Pengelolaan Ulkus Diabetika................................
2.3 Kerangka Teori...........................................................................................
2.4 Kerangka Konsep.......................................................................................

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BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN...............................................................

3.1 Desain Penelitian.......................................................................................
3.2 Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian.....................................................................
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel..................................................................................
3.3.1 Populasi............................................................................................
3.3.2 Sampel.............................................................................................
3.4 Variabel Penelitian.....................................................................................
3.5 Definisi Operasional..................................................................................
3.6 Teknik dan Instrumen Pengumpulan Data.................................................
3.7 Teknik Pengolahan dan Penyajian Data.....................................................
3.8 Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Kuesioner..................................................
3.8.1 Uji Validitas Kuesioner....................................................................
3.8.2 Uji Reliabilitas Kuesioner................................................................
3.9 Teknik Penilaian Kuesioner.......................................................................
3.10 Etika Penelitian........................................................................................

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BAB IV. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN.... 42

4.1 Karakteristik Sampel................................................................................... 42
4.1.1 Jenis Kelamin Penderita Ulkus Diabetika........................................ 42
4.1.2 Tempat Tinggal Penderita Ulkus Diabetika...................................... 43
4.2 Hasil............................................................................................................ 43
4.2.1 Gambaran Umur Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika........................... 43
4.2.2 Gambaran Lama Menderita DM Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika. . 44
4.2.3 Gambaran Riwayat Hipertensi Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika..... 44
4.2.4 Gambaran Riwayat Merokok Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika....... 44
4.2.5 Gambaran Riwayat Latihan Fisik Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika. 45
4.2.6 Gambaran Riwayat Obesitas Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika........ 46
4.2.7 Gambaran Riwayat Perubahan Pola Makan Pada Penderita Ulkus
Diabetika.......................................................................................... 46
4.2.8 Gambaran Riwayat Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita
Ulkus Diabetika................................................................................ 46
4.2.9 Gambaran Riwayat Perawatan Kaki Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika
.......................................................................................................... 47
4.2.10 Gambaran Riwayat Penggunaan Alas Kaki Pada Penderita Ulkus
Diabetika.......................................................................................... 47
4.3 Pembahasan................................................................................................. 48
4.3.1 Gambaran Umur Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika........................... 48
4.3.2 Gambaran Lama Menderita DM Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika. . 49
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4.3.3 Gambaran Riwayat Hipertensi Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika..... 50

4.3.4 Gambaran Riwayat Merokok Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika....... 51
4.3.5 Gambaran Riwayat Latihan Fisik Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika. 52
4.3.6 Gambaran Riwayat Obesitas Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika........ 53
4.3.7 Gambaran Riwayat Perubahan Pola Makan Pada Penderita Ulkus
Diabetika.......................................................................................... 54
4.3.8 Gambaran Riwayat Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita
Ulkus Diabetika................................................................................ 54
4.3.9 Gambaran Riwayat Perawatan Kaki Pada Penderita Ulkus Diabetika
............................................................................................................ 55
4.3.10 Gambaran Riwayat Penggunaan Alas Kaki Pada Penderita Ulkus
Diabetika......................................................................................... 56
BAB V. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN................................................................. 58
5.1 Kesimpulan................................................................................................. 58
5.2 Saran........................................................................................................... 58
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.............................................................................................. 60

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DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman
Tabel 1
Tabel 2
Tabel 3
Tabel 4
Tabel 5
Tabel 6
Tabel 7
Tabel 8
Tabel 9

Jadwal Makan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus.....................................

Contoh Menu Sehari Dengan Jenis Diet DM 1900 Kal..................
Kriteria Pengendalian DM Untuk Mencegah Komplikasi Kronik. .
Jadwal Kegiatan...............................................................................
Definisi Operasional........................................................................
Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin.
Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Tempat Tinggal
Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Umur...............
Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Lama
Menderita DM
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Tabel 10 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat
Hipertensi........................................................................................
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Tabel 11 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat
Merokok..........................................................................................
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Tabel 12 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat
Latihan Fisik....................................................................................
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Tabel 13 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat
Obesitas...........................................................................................
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Tabel 14 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika berdasarkan Riwayat
Perubahan Pola Makan....................................................................
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Tabel 15 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Kadar Glukosa
Darah Sewaktu................................................................................
.........................................................................................................
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Tabel 16 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat

Perawatan Kaki................................................................................
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Tabel 17 Distribusi Penderita Ulkus Diabetika Berdasarkan Riwayat
Penggunaan Alas Kaki.....................................................................
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman
Gambar 1 Patogenesis Komplikasi Diabetes Kronik..
Gambar 2 Patogenesis Ulkus Diabetika Pada Penderita DM.
Gambar 3 Perjalanan Ulkus Diabetika Pada Penderita DM..
Gambar 4 Kerangka Teori..
Gambar 5 Kerangka Konsep...

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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Halaman
Lampiran 1

Lampiran 2
Lampiran 3
Lampiran 4

Surat Pernyataan Persetujuan Menjadi Responden dan

Kuesioner Penelitian...................................................
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Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Kuesioner Penelitian
Data Hasil Penelitian
Tampilan Analisis Data Dengan SPSS 17

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