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openMind

Level 2 WORD LIST


UNIT TWO
Word / Phrase

Part of Speech

Phonetic Spelling

Definition

Sample Sentence

amazing

adjective

/mez/

very good or enjoyable

The picture of the mountains is


amazing!

architecture

noun [noncount]

/rktektr/

a particular style or way of


designing buildings

I enjoy looking at European


architecture.

arts (the)

noun [noncount]

/ rts/

activities such as art, music,


film, theater, and dance,
considered together

I like the arts and literature.

as usual

phrase

/z jul/

used for saying what usually


happens

As usual, in the movie Homer


Simpson encounters lots of
problems.

awesome

adjective

/sm/

extremely good or enjoyable

Shakespeares plays are


awesome.

awful

adjective

/f()l/

something that is useless, of no I think TV talent shows are


value or of very low quality
awful.

belief

noun [count]

/blif/

an idea that you are certain


is true, especially involving
religion or politics

book club

noun [count]

/bk klb/

a group of people who meet


I love reading so I joined a
regularly to discuss books they book club.
have read

boring

adjective

/br/

not at all interesting and


making you feel impatient or
dissatisfied

I think reality TV shows are


boring.

collage

noun [count]

/kl/

a picture made by sticking


pieces of different materials
together on a surface

I made a collage using


pictures, drawings, and
newspaper clippings.

comedy show

noun [count]

/kmdi o/

an event where stand-up


comedians perform and make
the audience laugh

We had a great time at the


comedy show last night.

course

noun [count]

/krs/

a series of classes or lectures


in an academic subject or a
practical skill

I want to take another


language course. Id like to
learn Russian.

culture

noun [count/
noncount]

/kltr/

a set of ideas, beliefs, and


Different characteristics form
ways of behaving in a particular the culture of a country.
society

custom

noun [count]

/kstm/

something that people do that What are the customs of your


is traditional or usual
country?

danger

noun [count]

/dendr/

a situation in which something


unpleasant might happen

This documentary shows the


dangers of pollution.

deal with

phrasal verb

/dil w/

to be about a subject

The main message of the


movie deals with important
social issues.

dull

adjective

/dl/

boring or not interesting

To me, opera is dull. I just


dont think its an interesting
art form.

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014

Beliefs and values vary in


different cultures.

openMind
Word / Phrase

Part of Speech

Phonetic Spelling

Definition

Sample Sentence

education

noun

/edke()n/

the activity of educating


people in schools, colleges,
and universities, and all the
policies and arrangements
concerning this

Education is very important in


most cultures.

element

noun [count]

/elmnt/

an important basic part of


something complicated, for
example, a system or plan

The movie has some serious


elements.

encounter

verb

/nkantr/

to experience or deal with


something, especially a
problem

The main character encounters


lots of problems.

entertaining

adjective

/entrten/

enjoyable or fun to do

That was one of the most


entertaining movies I have seen.

environment
(the)

noun [noncount]

/i nvarnmnt/ the natural world, including


We need to be made aware of
the land, water, air, plants, and the effect human beings have
animals, especially considered on the environment.
as something that is affected
by human activity

ethics

noun [noncount]

/eks/

a set of principles that people Doctors have to follow a set of


use to decide what is right and ethics.
what is wrong

exhibition

noun [count]

/eksb()n/

a public show where art or


other interesting things are
displayed so that people can
go and look at them

I really enjoyed the


photography exhibition.

fascinating

adjective

/fsnet/

making you very interested or


attracted

The science-fiction book I am


reading is fascinating.

fashion

noun [noncount]

/f()n/

the activity or business that


involves styles of clothes and
peoples appearance

Im not interested in fashion;


I like to wear whatever I feel
like.

festival

noun [count]

/festv()l/

Last year, I went to a music


a series of performances
festival.
of movies, plays, music,
or dancing that is usually
organized in the same place at
the same time each year

fiction

noun [noncount]

/fk()n/

books and stories about


imaginary events and people.
Books that give facts about
real events, things, or people
are called non-fiction.

I like reading fiction, especially


thrillers.

focus

verb

/foks/

to concentrate on something
and pay particular attention
to it

The article focused on movies


from the recent past.

folklore

noun [noncount]

/foklr/

traditional stories, sayings, and I am interested in the folklore


beliefs from a particular region of other countries.
or community

funny

adjective

/fni/

someone or something that is


funny makes you laugh

great

adjective

/ret/

able to do something very well Jack Nicholson is great in this


movie.

hilarious

adjective

/hleris/

extremely funny

The Mask is a hilarious movie.

human being

noun [count]

/hjumn bi/

a person

Human beings have a effect on


the environment.

identity

noun [count]

/adentti/

the qualities that make


someone or something who
they are and different from
other people

Its important for children to


develop their own identity.

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014

The Simpsons Movie is very


funny.

openMind
Word / Phrase

Part of Speech

Phonetic Spelling

Definition

important

adjective

/mprt()nt/

The movie deals with some of


something that is important
has a major effect on someone the most important social and
political issues of our time.
or something; for example,
because it affects someones
life or the way a situation
develops

incredible

adjective

/nkredb()l/

used about something that is


extremely good

Classical music is incredible to


me. I dont understand it, but I
really like it!

institution

noun [count]

/nsttu()n/

an important tradition on
which society is based

Most cultures have the


institution of marriage.

interesting

adjective

/ntrst/

something that makes you


want to know about it or take
part in it

In my opinion, reality TV shows


are really interesting because I
like to watch real people.

issue

noun [count]

/u/

a subject that people discuss


I am interested in
or argue about, especially
environmental issues.
relating to society, politics, etc.

knowledge

noun [noncount]

/nld/

all the facts that are known


College courses are about the
about different things or about study of a particular subject
life generally
rather than the pursuit of
knowledge.

laugh

noun [count]

/lf/

the sound that you make when The movie has a lot more
you laugh
laughs than the TV show.

leak

noun [count]

/lik/

an amount of liquid or gas that In the movie, Homer causes a


comes out of a hole or crack in leak in the nuclear power plant
something
where he works.

legend

noun [count]

/lednd/

an old story about famous


people and events in the past.
Legends are not usually true.

literature

noun [noncount]

/lt()rtr/

I joined a book club to learn


stories, poems, and plays,
about literature.
especially those that are
considered to have value as art
and not just entertainment

main

adjective

/men/

most important, largest, or


most frequently used

manners

noun [noncount]

/mnrz/

the customs or accepted social Manners, such as please


behavior of a particular group and thank you are very
of people
important.

message

noun [count]

/mesd/

Under the comedy there is a


the main idea that you want
serious message in the movie.
people to remember from a
speech, advertisement, article,
etc.

the movies

noun [count]

/muviz/

a building where you pay to go I like going to the movies to


and watch a movie
see comedies.

museum

noun [count]

/mjuzim/

I love looking at old coins and


a building where many
valuable and important objects pottery in museums.
are kept so that people can go
and see them

nation

noun [count]

/ne()n/

a country that has its own land


and government

Students from many nations


study at my college.

nonfiction

noun [noncount]

/nn fk()n/

writing that is about real


people and events, not
imaginary ones

I like history and prefer reading


nonfiction to fiction.

nuclear

adjective

/nuklir/

relating to energy produced by People need to be aware of


changing the structure of the
the dangers of nuclear power.
central part of an atom

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014

Sample Sentence

I have just read the legend of


Robin Hood.

The main message of the


movie deals with social issues.

openMind
Word / Phrase

Part of Speech

Phonetic Spelling

Definition

Sample Sentence

painting

noun [count]

/pent/

a picture made by using paint

Dals paintings are very weird.

photography

noun [noncount]

/ftrfi/

the skill, job, or process of


taking pictures, or using a
camera to record scenes or
events for a movie or TV show

I just bought a new camera and


want to take a photography
course.

political

adjective

/pltk()l/

relating to politics

This newspaper deals with the


political issues of the day.

pollution

noun [noncount]

/plu()n/

the process of damaging


the air, water, or land with
chemicals or other substances

Factories are responsible for a


lot of air and water pollution.

power plant

noun [count]

/par plnt/

a large building that contains


machines which produce
power, especially electricity

That power plant produces


electricity for the whole county.

problem

noun [count]

/prblm/

something that causes trouble


or difficulty

I had lots of problems with my


new phone.

recently

adverb

/risntli/

at a time that was not long ago Ive seen a lot of movies
or that started not long ago
recently.

recommend

verb

/rekmend/

to advise someone that they


should do something

I recommend going to that


restaurant.

religion

noun [count]

/rldn/

a system of beliefs in a god


or gods that has its own
ceremonies and traditions

My girlfriend and I are different


religions and our families think
it will be a problem.

review

noun [count]

/rvju/

an article in which someone


gives their opinion of a play,
book, art exhibition, etc.

I read a terrible review of that


movie.

ridiculous

adjective

/rdkjls/

silly or unreasonable and


deserving to be laughed at

In my opinion, horror movies


are so ridiculous. Theyre very
unrealistic, so they arent scary.

ritual

noun [count]

/rtul/

a formal ceremony

Some cultures have elaborate


marriage rituals.

sculpture

noun [count]

/sklptr/

a solid object that someone


makes as a work of art by
shaping a substance such as
stone, metal, or wood

My favorite form of art is


sculpture.

serious

adjective

/sris/

dealing with important,


complicated, or difficult ideas
or subjects

Many comedies also have


serious elements.

social

adjective

/so()l/

relating to society and to


peoples lives in general

Unemployment is a big social


problem.

society

noun [noncount]

/ssati/

people in general living


together in organized
communities, with laws and
traditions controlling the way
that they behave toward one
another

Society has a responsibility


towards the homeless.

society

noun [count]

/ssati/

an organization or club for


people who have a particular
interest or who take part in a
particular activity

I joined a music society to take


part in concerts.

strange

adjective

/strend/

not familiar or known to you

Dalis paintings have all kinds


of strange objects and shapes.

theater

noun [count]

/itr/

a building, room, or outside


I like to go to the theater to
area used for performing plays see new plays.

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014

openMind
Word / Phrase

Part of Speech

Phonetic Spelling

Definition

Sample Sentence

tone

noun [count]

/ton/

the sound of someones voice


that shows what they are
feeling

He has a very aggressive tone


of voice.

tradition

noun [count]

/trd()n/

a very old custom, belief, or


story

Eating roast meat on Sunday is


a tradition in my country.

values

noun [noncount]

/vljuz/

the principles and beliefs that Some cultures have a different


influence the behavior and way set of values than ours.
of life of a particular group or
community

voice

noun [count]

/vs/

the sounds that someone


makes when they speak

weird

adjective

/wrd/

strange and unusual, sometimes That was a weird movie;


in a way that upsets you
Ididnt understand what was
happening.

His tone of voice showed he


was surprised.

Useful Expressions
Useful Expressions

Topic / Category

Sample Sentence

He/She lives/lived in

Identifying people

She lives in New York.

I cant remember the name of this


person/play/city.

Identifying people

I cant remember the name of this


person.

Thats Hes/Shes/Its

Identifying people

Thats Brad Pitt. Hes American.

The name of that is

Identifying people

The name of that movie is The Hunger


Games.

They made a movie of this book/play.

Identifying people

They made a movie of this book.

is another

Expressing cultural awareness

Bach is another composer.

I suppose

Expressing cultural awareness

I suppose family lunches on Sundays are


a big part of our culture.

What about ?

Expressing cultural awareness

What about Thanksgiving dinner?

What else?

Expressing cultural awareness

What else?

You know how we

Expressing cultural awareness

You know how we celebrate the New


Year.

Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014

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