Excise duty in SAP is a special function designed for India according to local requirements
under Country India Version (CIN) template. In this document you will read various
processes related to Excise of following procedures with screenshots:
TR6 Challan Creation J1IH
CENVAT Utilization J2IUN
Registers Updation (RG1, RG23) J1I5
Registers Extraction J2I5
CENVAT Register J2I9
ER1 Report J2IER1
Overview
The trigger for this transaction is the requirement to
pay the TR6 Challan
Output
/Results
Comments
Excise Process
TR6 Challan Creation
PROCEDURAL STEPS
System does not update the PLA Register with the above entry. When you update the TR6
Challan updating process, the system will update the PLA Register and PLA Account and
reverse the PLA on Hold Account.
In this activity, you debit the PLA Interim Clearing Account so that the same is nullified and
credit the Tax Authority for the payment of PLA.
In this activity, the Cheque has been issued to the Tax Authorities/Bank.
India Localization
Menu
Transaction Code
On Excise JV Main Menu, select the TR6 Challan Tab. Once you click on the TR6 Challan.
You have to enter the GL Document created in the 1 st step, Document Year, Company Code,
Plant and Excise Group for which the PLA Payment is being made.
Press Enter.
You can observe that the PLA on Hold Account is getting credited which was 1st debited in
the GL Account Document creation.Enter the PLA BED, PLA EduCess & PLA SHECess
amounts to debit the same.
After filling the required amounts post the document. Once you save the document, the
following line will appear at the bottom of the sap screen.
You can view the same by clicking on the > Main Menu > Excise JV > Display and fill
the following:
The Result of the above document is: The PLA on Hold Account has been nullified & PLA
BED, PLA EduCess & PLA SHECess has been debited.
PROCESS TITLE: CENVAT Utilization
Process Overview
The trigger for this transaction is the requirement of CENVAT Utilization. It is
used to calculate
how much Excise Duty you must remit to the authorities. Legislation requires
you to remit
excise duty monthly. Companies are allowed 5 days to remit excise duty
except for the Month of March
Once the report has determined how much you have to pay, it allows you to
specify where
money should be paid from i.e. whether it should be deducted from the
CENVAT credits that
you have accumulated in RG23A Register or RG23C Register, or whether it
should be deducted
from the Personal Ledger Account (PLA). You have the option of selecting the
appropriation
amounts as required.
Prerequisites: User must be assigned to the Country India Specific Menu i.e.
J1ILN. Excise
Invoices must be posted in the System to arrive the CENVAT Payable for
deliveries made from
the Factory. The CENVAT Payable amount should be credited to a Clearing
Account as a
Liability. At the time of Utilization of CENVAT, the system will post the Debit
entry to the
same account based on the Account assignments in the Customization.
Business Area: This is below the Plant Level. Note: There is no multiple Business Area
selection in this field & the filling of Business Area is compulsory otherwise the GL Entry is
not possible.
Display Last Utilization Date Tab: It shows you when the last Utilization was made. The
next utilization can be done only if you put a date which is next to the last Utilized Date.
Display Pending Invoices: It shows the pending invoice to be selected in this Utilization
Run.(Including the Invoices given in the Excise Invoice Selection Restriction Field - Excise
Invoice)
Once you have input all the Necessary Fields, you will see the following screen:
Now select the Duty which you want to adjust against the available credit, and select on
select duty view button, you can view the concerned Duty Credit Available in related Excise
Registers as well asthe Amount available in PLA for the same will appear as shown below:
In the above, screen the Registers Balance in RG23A BED is available so you can utilize it
for thepayment of Excise Duty otherwise you have to use the balance available in PLA
Register also.Youhave to utilize it as follows:
Click on
the following screen appears where you can check the
accuracy of the Accounts and then post the same.
Once you save the above entry, the following message appears at
the bottom of the SAP Screen.
In the above document, one can observe that the CENVAT Credit/Availed Accounts have
been
credited and the CENVAT Payable Accounts have been debited.
Step 2: Position to the country to which the tax calculation procedure is to be assigned and
enter the tax calculation procedure details as shown in the screenshot below.
Step 3: Click on the save button to save the changes. A success message showing that the
changes have been saved is displayed.
Step 2: Select the tax procedure for which the tax jurisdiction code structure needs to be
defined and enter the length for the various jurisdiction levels as shown in the screenshot
below. The length chosen should be sufficiently large to accommodate enough tax
jurisdiction codes as per the requirement. For e.g. the first level represents the state. If the
number of states is large then it is better to have a four letter key to represent it rather than
having a two letter key. This is because the number of combinations possible with a four
letter key will be much more than those possible with the two letter key.
Step 3: Click on the save button to save the changes. A success message indicating that the
changes have been saved is displayed.
Step 2: Enter the work area details in the pop-up as shown in the screenshot below and click
on the continue button.
Step 3: Enter the tax jurisdiction code and its description as shown in the screenshot below.
On the basis of the configuration for the tax jurisdiction code structure, the first two letters of
the tax jurisdiction code will represent the state, the next three letters will represent the
county, and the next four letters will represent the city. Therefore, every tax jurisdiction code
will be nine characters long. It will be possible to determine the correct taxing authority on
the basis of the tax the jurisdiction code described above.
Step 4: Click on the save button to save the new tax jurisdiction code. A success message
indicating that the new tax jurisdiction code has been saved is displayed.
Step 2: Enter the country in the pop -up as shown in the screenshot below and click on the
continue button.
Step 3: Enter the tax jurisdiction code and the other details on the screen as shown in the
screenshot below and press the Enter key. The tax code represents the type of the tax for
which the rates are going to be maintained.
Step 4: Enter the tax rates as shown in the screenshot below. These tax rates can be used to
calculate the tax while posting a document in SAP. The method of calculation will be
determined on the basis of the tax calculation procedure.
Step 5: Click the save button to save the changes. A success message indicating that the
changes have been saved is displayed.
Transaction
J1I2
J1I3
J1I5
J1IEX
J1IEX_C
J1IEX_P
J1IF01
J1IF11
J1IF12
J1IF13
J1IFQ
J1IFR
J1IH
J1IIN
J1IJ
J1INJV
J1INREP
J1IQ
J1IR
J1IS
J1IU
J1IW
J1IX
J2I8
J2IU
J2I9
J1IG
J1IGA
J2I5
J2I6
Action
Prepare a sales tax register
Create outgoing excise invoices in batches
Update the RG 1 and Part I registers
Incoming Excise Invoices (central transaction)
Capture an incoming excise invoice (excise clerk)
Post an incoming excise invoice (excise supervisor)
Create a subcontracting challan
Change a subcontracting challan
Display a subcontracting challan
Complete, reverse, or recredit a subcontracting challan
Reconcile quantities for subcontracting challans
List subcontracting challans
Make a CENVAT adjustment posting
Create an outgoing excise invoice
Assign excise invoices to a delivery for sales from depots
Adjust withholding tax Item
Reprint a withholding tax certificate for a vendor
Year-End Income Tax Depreciation Report
Download register data
Process an excise invoice (outgoing) for other movements
Process exemption forms
Verify and post an incoming excise invoice
Create an incoming excise invoice (without reference to purchase
order)
Transfer excise duty to CENVAT account
Remit excise duty fortnightly
Monthly CENVAT return
Excise invoice entry at depot
Create additional excise entry at depot
Extract data for excise registers
Print excise registers
STEP 1: Following is the path For SPECIFY G/L ACCOUNT PER EXCISE TRANSACTION
IMG activity path :IMG >LOGISTIC GENERAL > TAX ON GOODS MOVEMENT >
INDIA > ACCOUNT DETERMINATION > SPECIFY G/L ACCOUNT PER EXCISE
TRANSACTION
STEP 3 : Then Click on New Entry , Following type screen will open
GL ACCOUNT FOR PLA BED : The Personal Ledger Account (PLA) has the value of
funds deposited with the central government into the Bank Account nominated by
them. The funds in the PLA account are used exclusively for the payment of excise
duty. The fund in either the PLA Account or the RG23A account or the RG23C
account are used for payment of excise duty at sales invoicing.
CENVAT ON HOLD : Records any CENVAT that is temporarily not available and
therefore on hold until certain conditions are met. Countervailing duty paid on
imports is not available for utilization until receipt of the goods. On receipt of
goods, the relevant duty is to be transferred to the appropriate CENVAT account of
the plant.
CENVAT SUSPENSE : Records excise duty from sales documents. The excise duty is
subsequently paid from the CENVAT RG 23A, RG23C, or personal ledger accounts.
PLA ON HOLD : Cheques deposited, into the PLA Account maintained with the
bank, are posted to this general ledger account initially, pending realization. The
balance in this account is not available for payment of excise duty on dispatches
until the intimation of realization of cheque is received from the bank.
Subsequently, the realized amounts are transferred to the GL account for
PLA maintained for the plant.
CENVAT REVERSAL : Reversal amount of the CENVAT is deposited in this G/L
Account.
Personal ledger Account is an account with the Central Government, which is utilized for
payment of duty of excise. The account is credited when the sum is deposited into the
treasury and debited on payment of excise duty. Each debit and credit entry should be made
on separate lines and assigned a running serial number for the financial year. The PLA must
be prepared in triplicate by writing with an indelible pencil and using double sided
carbon.Original and duplicate copies of PLA shall be sent to the Central Excise Officer in
chargealong with the monthly/quarterly return.
The assessee may make credit in the PLA by making cash payment into the treasury or
authorised bank through TR-6 challan. Copy of each such challan shall be sent by the
assessee to the Central Excise Officer along with the monthly/quarterly return.
No restrictions exist with regard to any minimum amount, which should necessarily remain in
balance to the credit of an assessee in his PLA. With the monthly payment system, there
should be enough credit at the time of payment of duty for the month.
Mutilations or erasures of entries once made in the PLA are not allowed. If any correction
becomes necessary, the original entry should be scored out and attested by the assessee or his
authorized agent.
in SAP Scenario:
Personal ledger Account is a register, which is used to pay excise duty liability to the
government . In Sap the process as followed is:
1.You pay the PLA through T Code F-02 through PLA on Hold A/c. The Accounting entry is:
PLA on Hold Dr
Bank
Cr
or
Excise Duty Deposit Dr
Bank A/c
Cr
2. Create excise JV with Transaction code J1IH in TR6. The accounting entry is
PLA A/c
PLA on Hold
Dr
Cr
Or
Excise Duty Paid
Dr
Dr
Cr
PLA A/c
Service Tax Credit A/c
Cr
Cr
Suppose in a particular month excise liablity is $ 100 but in CENVAT A/c $60 only balance
$40 we liable to pay cash/bank in pla account through GAR-7
General Scenario:
When any company or manufacturer buys his good from supplier, supplier has to get his
money and excise duty on these goods. After its production, when manufacturer sells these
goods to his customers and distributors, he will get his money and excise duty. On this
received excised duty, he will get the power ofexcise credit on his purchased goods under
Cenvat Act. It means, he will deduct his total paid or payable excise duty from total received
or receivable excise duty and balance, he will deposit in Govt. account. It is just same like
VAT rules. Following are the main journal entries which are relating to excise or excise
duty.In the Books of Manufacturer1. When we purchase goods with Excise duty on
Purchase
Inventory Raw material A/c Dr $1000
Excise Duty on Purchase A/c Dr $200
Creditor A/c Cr $1200
2. When we sell goods with Excise duty on Sale
Debtor A/c Dr $1750
Sale A/c Cr $1500
Excise Duty on Sale $Cr 250
3. When Excise Duty Paid in Advance
Excise Duty in Advance Dr $20
Bank Account of Govt. Cr $20
4. Excess of Excise duty on sale over excise duty on purchase and excise duty in advance
will be payable to Govt.
Excise Duty on Sale A/c Dr $250
Excise Duty on Purchase A/c Cr $200
Excise Duty in Advance Cr $. 20
* PLA Credit $30
5. When Excise duty is paid in Govt. Account
* PLA Debit $30
Bank Account of Govt. Credit $30
As per SAP SD Scenario:
During Billing Document
Customer Account
Dr.
Sales Account
Cr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat payable
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
PLA Account
Cr.
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
GR/IR Clearing
Dr.
Vendor Payable
Cr.
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat On-hold
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Dr.
Cr
Dr.
(50%)
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
During GR
Material Stock
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Custom Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
Accounting entry when the goods are issued through MM and excise invoice is created
(J1IS & J1IV)
For Subcontracting Challan Reversal
Cenvat Reversal
Dr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
PLA is Personal Ledger Account. It is used for payment of Excist tax liability by depositing
amount into that account.
PLA on hold account is used as a temporary account for posting the money transfer to your PLA
account. when you post a journal voucher, it will get debited to your PLA on hold account and
later on through Tcode J1IH, you can allocate the amount posted in the on-hold account to
different tax payable components like basic duty, cess, etc.
PLA - Personal Ledger Account
This is used for TR6 challan posting with PLA register updating.
You follow this procedure to make a posting when you transfer money to your personal ledger
account (PLA) and to update the PLA Register. When you post Financial Accounting Document
system shall not update the PLA Register. Hence while posting Financial Accounting post PLA to
a clearing account i.e. PLA on Hold account. When you update the TR6 Challan updation
process system will update the PLA Register and PLA account and reverse the PLA on Hold
Account
PLA on Hold Cr
Check this and revert back.
Personal ledger Account is an account with the Central Government, which is utilized for
payment of duty of excise. The account is credited when the sum is deposited into the
treasury and debited on payment of excise duty. Each debit and credit entry should be made
on separate lines and assigned a running serial number for the financial year. The PLA must
be prepared in triplicate by writing with an indelible pencil and using double sided
carbon.Original and duplicate copies of PLA shall be sent to the Central Excise Officer in
chargealong with the monthly/quarterly return.
The assessee may make credit in the PLA by making cash payment into the treasury or
authorised bank through TR-6 challan. Copy of each such challan shall be sent by the
assessee to the Central Excise Officer along with the monthly/quarterly return.
No restrictions exist with regard to any minimum amount, which should necessarily remain in
balance to the credit of an assessee in his PLA. With the monthly payment system, there
should be enough credit at the time of payment of duty for the month.
Mutilations or erasures of entries once made in the PLA are not allowed. If any correction
becomes necessary, the original entry should be scored out and attested by the assessee or his
authorized agent.
in SAP Scenario:
Personal ledger Account is a register, which is used to pay excise duty liability to the
government . In Sap the process as followed is:
1.You pay the PLA through T Code F-02 through PLA on Hold A/c. The Accounting entry is:
PLA on Hold Dr
Bank
Cr
or
Excise Duty Deposit Dr
Bank A/c
Cr
2. Create excise JV with Transaction code J1IH in TR6. The accounting entry is
PLA A/c
PLA on Hold
Dr
Cr
Or
Excise Duty Paid
Dr
Dr
Cr
PLA A/c
Service Tax Credit A/c
Cr
Cr
Suppose in a particular month excise liablity is $ 100 but in CENVAT A/c $60 only balance
$40 we liable to pay cash/bank in pla account through GAR-7
General Scenario:
When any company or manufacturer buys his good from supplier, supplier has to get his
money and excise duty on these goods. After its production, when manufacturer sells these
goods to his customers and distributors, he will get his money and excise duty. On this
received excised duty, he will get the power ofexcise credit on his purchased goods under
Cenvat Act. It means, he will deduct his total paid or payable excise duty from total received
or receivable excise duty and balance, he will deposit in Govt. account. It is just same like
VAT rules. Following are the main journal entries which are relating to excise or excise
duty.In the Books of Manufacturer1. When we purchase goods with Excise duty on
Purchase
Inventory Raw material A/c Dr $1000
Excise Duty on Purchase A/c Dr $200
Creditor A/c Cr $1200
2. When we sell goods with Excise duty on Sale
Debtor A/c Dr $1750
Sale A/c Cr $1500
Excise Duty on Sale $Cr 250
3. When Excise Duty Paid in Advance
Excise Duty in Advance Dr $20
Bank Account of Govt. Cr $20
4. Excess of Excise duty on sale over excise duty on purchase and excise duty in advance
will be payable to Govt.
Excise Duty on Sale A/c Dr $250
Excise Duty on Purchase A/c Cr $200
Excise Duty in Advance Cr $. 20
* PLA Credit $30
5. When Excise duty is paid in Govt. Account
* PLA Debit $30
Bank Account of Govt. Credit $30
As per SAP SD Scenario:
Dr.
Sales Account
Cr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat payable
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
PLA Account
Cr.
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
Dr.
Vendor Payable
Cr.
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat On-hold
Dr.
(50%)
Cenvat Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Dr.
Cr
Dr.
(50%)
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
During GR
Material Stock
Dr.
GR/IR clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Custom Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Dr.
Cenvat Clearing
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.
Accounting entry when the goods are issued through MM and excise invoice is created
(J1IS & J1IV)
For Subcontracting Challan Reversal
Cenvat Reversal
Dr.
Cenvat Account
Cr.
Dr.
Cr.