CBSE TEST PAPER-03

CLASS - IX Mathematics (Quadrilateral)

[ANSWERS]
Ans1.

(B)

Ans2.

(C)

Ans3.

(D)

Ans4.

(B)

Ans5.

Let M is mid Point of CF Join DM

DM || BF .
In ADM , E is mid- Point of AD and

DM || EF F is mid-point of AM

AF = FM
FM = MC
AF = FM = MC

AC = AF + FM + MC
= AF + AF + AF

AF = 3 AF
1
AF = AC
3
Hence Proved

Ans6.

ABCD is a quadrilateral in which diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O

In AOB and DOC
C
OA + OC [Given]
D
OB = OD [Given]
||
And AOB = COD [Vertically apposite angle
AOB COD [By SAS]
||
|
OAB = OCD [By C.P.C.T]
But this is Pair of interior angles
A
B
AB || CD
AB || CD

Similarly AD||BC
Quad ABCD is a Parallelogram.

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Ans7.

(I) in APB and CQD

AB=DC [apposite sides of a Parallelogram]
P = Q [each 90]
And ABP = CDQ
APB CQD [ASA]

(II) AP = CQ (By C.P.C.T)

Ans8.

FD||BE and FD=BE

BEDF Is a Parallelogram
EG||BH and E is the mid Point of BC
G is the mid-point of HC
Or HG=GC..(i)
Similarly AH=HG.(ii)
From (i) and (ii) we get
AH=HG=GC

C
G
E

Ans9.

In ABC, P and Q are the mid-points of the sides AB and BC respectively

1
PQ||AC and PQ= AC
2
1
Similarly SR||AC and SR= AC
2
PQ||SR and PQ=SR
Hence PQRS is a Parallelogram.

Ans10.

D and E are mid-Points of sides AB and BC of ABC

DE||AC { A line segment joining the mid-Point of
any two sides of a triangle ||to third side}
Similarly DF||BC and EF||AB
ADEF, BDEF and DFCE are all Parallelograms.
DE is diagonal of Parallelogram BDFE
BDE FED
Similarly DAF FED
And EFD FED
So all triangles are congruent

Ans11.

(1) In quad APCQ

AP||QC [ AB||CD]..(i)
1
1
AP= AB, CQ= CD (Given)
2
2
Also AB= CD

D
S

B
P

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So AP=QC.(ii)
Therefore, APCQ is a parallelogram
[It any two sides of a quad equal and parallel then quad is a parallelogram]
(2) Similarly, quadrilateral DPBQ is a Parallelogram because DQ||PB and
DQ=PB
(3) In quad PSQR,
SP||QR [SP is a part of DP and QR is a Part of QB]
Similarly SQ||PR
So. PSQR is parallelogram.
Ans12.

In fig l , m, n are 3 parallel lines intersected by two transversal P and Q.

To Prove DE=EF
Proof: In ACF
B is mid-point of AC
And BG||CF
G is mid-point of AF [By mid-point theorem]
Now In AFD
G is mid-point of AF and GE || AD
E is mid-point of FD [By mid-point theorem]
DE=EF
Hence Proved

Ans13.

Join AC and BD which intersect at O let BD intersect RS at E and AC intersect

RQ at F
IN ABD P and S are mid-points of sides AB and AD
1
PS||BD and PS= BD
2
D
R
C
1
Similarly RQ||DB and RQ= BD
E
2
F
S
1
Q
O
RS||BD||RQ and PS = BD = RQ
2
PS=RQ and PS=RQ
P
B
A
PQRS is a parallelogram
Now RF||EO and RE||FO
OFRE is also a parallelogram.
Again, we know that diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.
EOF = 90
EOF = ERF [Opp. Angles of a ||gm]
ERF = 90
Each angle of the parallelogram PQRS is 90
Hence PQRS is a rectangle.
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