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  • Anemia 2

    Diunggah oleh

    Ranie MageZta
    14 tayangan2 halaman
    Anemia is a condition where the number and oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells is insufficient to meet the body's needs. The document defines hemoglobin levels that constitute mild, moderate, and severe anemia for different age and sex groups. It also lists common causes of microcytic, normocytic, and macrocytic anemia and whether they typically present with low, normal, or high reticulocyte counts.

    Deskripsi Asli:

    ANEMIA

    Judul Asli

    anemia 2

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    Anemia is a condition where the number and oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells is insufficient to meet the body's needs. The document defines hemoglobin levels that constitute mild, moderate, and severe anemia for different age and sex groups. It also lists common causes of microcytic, normocytic, and macrocytic anemia and whether they typically present with low, normal, or high reticulocyte counts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    14 tayangan2 halaman

    Anemia 2

    Diunggah oleh

    Ranie MageZta
    Anemia is a condition where the number and oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells is insufficient to meet the body's needs. The document defines hemoglobin levels that constitute mild, moderate, and severe anemia for different age and sex groups. It also lists common causes of microcytic, normocytic, and macrocytic anemia and whether they typically present with low, normal, or high reticulocyte counts.

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 2

    ANEMIA

    Anaemia is a condition in which in the number of red blood cells an ( consequently


    their oxygen- carrying capasity) is insufficient to meet the bodys physiologic needs. (WHO
    , 2001)
    Age and Sex group

    Hemoglobin values in g/dL


    Non-Anemic

    Anemic

    Mild Anemia
    10 10.99

    Moderate
    Anemia
    7 9.99

    Severe
    Anemia
    <7

    Children 6- 59
    months
    Children 5- 11 years

    11.0 or more

    < 11.0

    11.5 or more

    < 11.5

    10-11.49

    7 9.99

    <7

    Children 12-14 years

    12.0 or more

    < 12

    10-10.99

    7 9.99

    <7

    Non- pregnant
    women
    Pregnant Women

    12.0 or more

    < 12

    10- 11.99

    7 9.99

    <7

    11.0 or more

    < 11

    10 10.99

    7 9.99

    <7

    Men

    13.0 or more

    <13

    10 12.99

    7 9.99

    <7

    Microcytic

    Normocytic
    Reticulocy
    te count

    Reticuloc
    Reticulocyte
    yte
    count
    count

    Low/Inadeq
    uate

    Iron
    deficiency
    Thalassemia
    trait
    Chronic
    disease/
    inflammatio
    n
    Lead
    poisoning
    Sideroblasti
    c anemias
    Copper
    deficiency
    Iron
    refractory

    Macrocytic

    High

    Thalassemia
    syndromes
    Hemoglobin
    C and E
    disorders
    Pyropoikilocy
    tosis

    High

    Low/Inadeq
    uate

    Chronic
    disease/
    inflammatio
    n
    RBC aplasia
    (TEC,
    Infection,
    Drugs)
    Malignancy
    Endocrinopa
    thies
    Renal failure
    Acute
    bleeding
    Hyperspleni
    sm
    Dyserythrop
    oietic

    Reticulocyte
    count

    Antibody
    mediated
    hemolysis
    Hypersplenism
    Microangipathy
    (HUS, TTP, DIC,
    Kasabach,
    Merritt)
    Membranophat
    ies
    (Spherocytosis
    elliptocytosis
    ovalocytosis)
    Enzymophaties
    (G6PD PK
    deficiencies)
    Haemoglobino
    pathies (HBSS,
    SC)

    High

    Low/Inadeq
    uate

    Folate
    deficiency
    Vitamin B12
    deficiency
    Accquired
    aplastic
    anemia
    Congenital
    aplastic
    anemia
    ( Diamondblackfan,
    Fanconi
    anemia,
    Pearson
    syndrome)
    Drug induced
    Trisomy 21
    Hypothyroidis

    Dyserythropoie
    tic anemia I,III
    Active
    hemolysis with
    very elevated
    reticulocyte
    count

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