SATIRA, ANDREA A.
MIDTERMS EXAMIN
ChE 418: Computer Applications in
1. (Regression) Sixteen observations on the viscosity of a polymer (y) and
two process variables reaction temperature (x1) and catalyst feed rate
(x2) are shown in the Table below. We will fit a multiple linear regression
model:
y = A + Bx1 + Cx2
Determine A, B, and C and perform a regression analysis.
Temperature
(x1, deg C)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
80
93
100
82
90
99
81
96
94
93
97
95
100
85
86
87
EQUATION
y = A + Bx1 + Cx2
Catalyst Feed
Rate (x2, lb/h)
8
9
10
12
11
8
8
10
12
11
13
11
8
12
9
12
ChE- 4102
MIDTERMS EXAMINATION
omputer Applications in Chemical Engineering
ysis.
Viscosity
2256
2340
2426
2293
2330
2368
2250
2409
2364
2379
2440
2364
2404
2317
2309
2328
ANSWER
A
B
C
1566.08
7.62129
8.58485
SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.962793
R Square
0.92697
Adjusted R 0.915735
Standard Er 16.3586
Observatio
16
ANOVA
df
Regression
Residual
Total
SS
MS
F
Significance F
2 44157.0865401 22078.54 82.5045585
0.000000041
13 3478.85095994 267.6039
15
47635.9375
RESIDUAL OUTPUT
ObservationPredicted Y
Residuals
1 2244.46 11.5402553475
2 2352.121 -12.1213615359
3 2414.055 11.9447620409
4 2294.042 -1.0417083512
5 2346.427 -16.4271830785
6 2389.264 -21.2642561098
7 2252.081 -2.0810347292
8 2383.57 25.4299223477
9 2385.497 -21.4971892716
10 2369.291 9.7089466914
11 2416.946 23.054094612
12 2384.534 -20.533633462
13 2396.886 7.1144538135
14 2316.906 0.0944214187
15 2298.772 10.227669001
16 2332.148 -4.1481587347
PROBABILITY OUTPUT
Percentile
3.125
9.375
15.625
21.875
28.125
34.375
40.625
46.875
53.125
59.375
65.625
71.875
78.125
84.375
90.625
96.875
Y
2250
2256
2293
2309
2317
2328
2330
2340
2364
2364
2368
2379
2404
2409
2426
2440
0
75
80
85
90
95
-50
X Variable 1
Upper 95%
Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%
1699.13884 1433.01669981 1699.138843
8.95732609 6.2852540592 8.957326094
13.853302
3.316389819 13.85330195
20
40
60
Sample Percentile
80
Residual Plot
2500
Y
Y
85
90
95
100
105
2000
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
X Variable 1
X Variable 1
0
7
10
11
12
13
14
-50
X Variable 2
Probability Plot
40
Predicted
2500
Y
Y
Predicted Y
2000
60
ample Percentile
80
100
120
10
11
X Variable 2
12
13
14
e Fit Plot
Y
Predicted Y
100
105
e Fit Plot
Y
Predicted Y
13
14
100mol/h
Feed
DISTILLATION
COLUMN
(n1)
0.3B
0.25T
0.45X
(n4)
Bottoms
0.98X
0.02T
0B
Basis:
Benzene
Toluene
Xylene
100
Feed mols
30
25
45
For column1
n3 44.1
n2 55.9
XB2 0.5366726297
XT2 0.4630053667
(n2)
Distillate
XB2
XT2
(1-XB2-XT2)
ION
N
DISTILLATION COLUMN
(n5)
(0.96ofXinFeed)
kmol/h
molfrac(n3)
0
0.02
0.98
molfrac (n3)
0
0.882
43.218
molfrac (n4)
0.94
0.06
0
For column2
XB5
XT5
(1-XB5-XT5)X
kmol/h
kmol/h
%recovery B
%recovery T
n4 30.9574468085
n5 24.9425531915
XB5 0.0360829139
XT5 0.9631954278
0.97
0.96098213
kmol/h
kmol/h
COLUMN
(n3)
0.94 B
0.06 T
0X